US1264380A - Armor for ships. - Google Patents
Armor for ships. Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- US1264380A US1264380A US21629918A US21629918A US1264380A US 1264380 A US1264380 A US 1264380A US 21629918 A US21629918 A US 21629918A US 21629918 A US21629918 A US 21629918A US 1264380 A US1264380 A US 1264380A
- Authority
- US
- United States
- Prior art keywords
- shanks
- armor
- heads
- ships
- hull
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
Links
Images
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B63—SHIPS OR OTHER WATERBORNE VESSELS; RELATED EQUIPMENT
- B63B—SHIPS OR OTHER WATERBORNE VESSELS; EQUIPMENT FOR SHIPPING
- B63B3/00—Hulls characterised by their structure or component parts
- B63B3/10—Armoured hulls
Definitions
- Thisinvention rel tes more particularly to; an armor especially designed and adapted for use in connection with battleships and it is an object of the,
- Figurejl is'a diagramml t1c view in top planillustratinganiembodiment of my invention.
- V 1 r I Fig. 2' is a fragmentary view in, side elevation illustrating the, relative' positions of the shanksas hereinemployed.
- HIde notes the outline of a hull of a ship andextending outwardly therefrom are the shanksi and2of predetermined length.
- shanks .1 are of 'a length greater. than the shanks2.
- the outer ends of thelsha'nks 2 are provided with-thefjheads 3 formed of .ARMOR For. snrr s.v J
- the heads 3 are also ofsuch major diameters as to have the heads 3 of the shanks 1 partially overlyin theheads 3 Klso extending outwardly from the hull H are the tapered shanks 4:-
- the shanks 4 have their outer extremities terminating inwardly" of the heads 3 carried by the shorter shanks 2 and .are suitably positioned between the shanks 7
- a shield S be suitably'supported by the hull H and disposed entirely'around the ship at a'predetermined V point in advance of'the shanks 1 and said L shield preferably extends below the water "By this arrangement it will be at line. 7 once self-evident thatthe shanks 1, 2 and 4e are eflectively concealed from the enemy so. it will. be impossible for the enemy to determine what means are employed to protect the vessel against injury from the projectiles thrown thereagainst.
- the shield S may be provided with suitable'openings to permit the discharge of any of the guns car ried by the ship and to which the: shield would otherwise o-fier obstructions.
- the shield S is tobe provided with suitable openings to permit it desired observations. From the foregomg ships constructed in accordance with my inventionis particularly well adaptedfor use by reason of-the convenience and facility withwhich it maybe assembled and operat'ed and it willalso be obvious that myin v modification without departing from the; J 1' principles and spirit thereof and for this vention is susceptible of some change and reason I do not wish to be understood as limiting myself to theprecise arrangement 11 shownin carrying-out my'inventionin p a ew t1ce except as herelnafter cla med; V
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Ocean & Marine Engineering (AREA)
- Earth Drilling (AREA)
Description
G. W. DOWTHARD,
ARMOR FOR SHIPS.-
APPL lCATION FILED FEB. 9. 191a.
Patented Apr. 30, 1918.
gnucnroz G W. DOWTHHRD i :yee seeweeewmeee, oii-Lmvfsnnronn wgss r v neinm.
To all whom it may concern: I i
Be it known that 1,.GEORGE 'W. DOWTHARD, a citizen ofthe UnitedgSt-ates, residingat Lumberport, in the county of Harrison and State of West Virginia, have invented certain new and. useful Improvements in Ar-,
mor for Ships, o f which the following is a specification, reference beinghadto the accompanying drawings.
Thisinvention rel tes more particularly to; an armor especially designed and adapted for use in connection with battleships and it is an object of the,
invention to provide a novel andimproved armor whereby the hull of a ship is effectively protected against injury incident to the force of a projectile. v p
It is also an object of the. invention to provide-a novelfand improved armor which includes a plurality o shanks extending outwardly from; the hull of a ship with the outer ends thereof provided with heads;
said shanks being of varying lengths and the heads, of such diameter asto prevent -a projectile fromstrikingthehull proper of The novel features my invention will 7 hereinafter be definitely claimed.
In order that "my invention may be the better understood, I will now proceed. to describe the same with reference to the accompanying" drawings wherein:
Figurejl is'a diagramml t1c view in top planillustratinganiembodiment of my invention; and V 1 r I Fig. 2'is a fragmentary view in, side elevation illustrating the, relative' positions of the shanksas hereinemployed.
As disclosediin the accompanying drawings HIdenotes the outline of a hull of a ship andextending outwardly therefrom are the shanksi and2of predetermined length.
andpreferably formed of hard steel, The
shanks .1 are of 'a length greater. than the shanks2. I The outer ends of thelsha'nks 2 are provided with-thefjheads 3 formed of .ARMOR For. snrr s.v J
carried by the shanks 2;
tocertain improvements in armor for ships and has relation- ,1 and 2.
i i specification of Letters Patent 18 V hardened steel and -preferably"eonica1 'in 1 form with the apicesthereofoutwardlydirested. The heads 3 are also ofsuch major diameters as to have the heads 3 of the shanks 1 partially overlyin theheads 3 Klso extending outwardly from the hull H are the tapered shanks 4:- The shanks 4 have their outer extremities terminating inwardly" of the heads 3 carried by the shorter shanks 2 and .are suitably positioned between the shanks 7 By this arrangement it will be perceived that it is substantially impossible for a projectile in its direct line'oftravel to come. into contact with thevhull H. The
projectile will strike the heads 3 eraee -h 7 shanks 1 and-2 and if not thrown by said p heads away from thehull H the projectile :will come into contact with theishanks.
Bythis means it will be at once self-evident that the hull H of the ship is effectively 7 protected against injury from projectiles;
It is also desired that a shield S be suitably'supported by the hull H and disposed entirely'around the ship at a'predetermined V point in advance of'the shanks 1 and said L shield preferably extends below the water "By this arrangement it will be at line. 7 once self-evident thatthe shanks 1, 2 and 4e are eflectively concealed from the enemy so. it will. be impossible for the enemy to determine what means are employed to protect the vessel against injury from the projectiles thrown thereagainst. The shield S may be provided with suitable'openings to permit the discharge of any of the guns car ried by the ship and to which the: shield would otherwise o-fier obstructions. It is also to be noted that the shield S is tobe provided with suitable openings to permit it desired observations. From the foregomg ships constructed in accordance with my inventionis particularly well adaptedfor use by reason of-the convenience and facility withwhich it maybe assembled and operat'ed and it willalso be obvious that myin v modification without departing from the; J 1' principles and spirit thereof and for this vention is susceptible of some change and reason I do not wish to be understood as limiting myself to theprecise arrangement 11 shownin carrying-out my'inventionin p a ew t1ce except as herelnafter cla med; V
and formation ofthe several parts herein description; it is thought to be obviousithat an armor for I; I 1 00 I claim: 7 In combination with a hull of a ship, a plurality of shanks extending outwardly therefrom, heads carried by the outer ex-- tremities of the shanks, said heads being substantially conical in form With their apices outwardly directed, said shanks being of different lengths, the heads of the longer shanks'partially overlying the heads I of the shorter fshanks, and tapered shanks extending outwardly from the hull and terminating inwardly of the heads of the shorter of the first named shanks.
In testimony whereof I hereunto afiix my signature in the presence of two Witnesses. 15
GEORGE W. DOWTHARD.
Witnesses r J AMES MoCoLLUM, PHIL VHIOKS.
1 Copies of this patent may be obtained for five cents each, by addressing the Commissioner of Patents,
' Washington, D. G.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
US21629918A US1264380A (en) | 1918-02-09 | 1918-02-09 | Armor for ships. |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
US21629918A US1264380A (en) | 1918-02-09 | 1918-02-09 | Armor for ships. |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
US1264380A true US1264380A (en) | 1918-04-30 |
Family
ID=3332045
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
US21629918A Expired - Lifetime US1264380A (en) | 1918-02-09 | 1918-02-09 | Armor for ships. |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US1264380A (en) |
Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US3636895A (en) * | 1969-09-19 | 1972-01-25 | Aluminum Co Of America | Armor structure |
US20050235818A1 (en) * | 2001-07-25 | 2005-10-27 | Lucuta Petru G | Ceramic components, ceramic component systems, and ceramic armour systems |
US20060060077A1 (en) * | 2001-07-25 | 2006-03-23 | Aceram Technologies, Inc. | Ceramic components, ceramic component systems, and ceramic armour systems |
-
1918
- 1918-02-09 US US21629918A patent/US1264380A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
Cited By (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US3636895A (en) * | 1969-09-19 | 1972-01-25 | Aluminum Co Of America | Armor structure |
US20050235818A1 (en) * | 2001-07-25 | 2005-10-27 | Lucuta Petru G | Ceramic components, ceramic component systems, and ceramic armour systems |
US20060060077A1 (en) * | 2001-07-25 | 2006-03-23 | Aceram Technologies, Inc. | Ceramic components, ceramic component systems, and ceramic armour systems |
US7562612B2 (en) | 2001-07-25 | 2009-07-21 | Aceram Materials & Technologies, Inc. | Ceramic components, ceramic component systems, and ceramic armour systems |
Similar Documents
Publication | Publication Date | Title |
---|---|---|
US1264380A (en) | Armor for ships. | |
US1421553A (en) | Gun sight | |
US1277810A (en) | Cartridge for shotguns. | |
US791679A (en) | Projectile. | |
US1301859A (en) | Armor-piercing projectile. | |
US941923A (en) | Boat. | |
US860378A (en) | Armored defense. | |
US1307023A (en) | Toepedo-gitabd | |
US1336866A (en) | Vessel | |
US1192586A (en) | Projectile. | |
US1191445A (en) | Armor for vessels, forts, and the like. | |
US523518A (en) | Albert foerste | |
US1303959A (en) | Ship-fender | |
US5854A (en) | Island | |
Johnson | Some conspicious aspects of the Century of rapid changes in battleship armours, ca 1845–1945 | |
US1286261A (en) | Ship. | |
US1252814A (en) | Ship-protector. | |
US2387090A (en) | Torpedo defense for ships | |
US997539A (en) | Gun. | |
US371461A (en) | De lancy kennedy | |
US1008198A (en) | Armor-plate. | |
US37633A (en) | Improved defensive armor for ships and other batteries | |
US38206A (en) | Improved defensive armor for ships and other batteries | |
US882138A (en) | Pin for dredges or dredging-chains. | |
US803519A (en) | Projectile. |