US124993A - Improvement in apparatus for vaporizing and burning hydrocarbons - Google Patents
Improvement in apparatus for vaporizing and burning hydrocarbons Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- US124993A US124993A US124993DA US124993A US 124993 A US124993 A US 124993A US 124993D A US124993D A US 124993DA US 124993 A US124993 A US 124993A
- Authority
- US
- United States
- Prior art keywords
- pipe
- vaporizing
- steam
- improvement
- generator
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
Links
- 150000002430 hydrocarbons Chemical class 0.000 title description 10
- 239000004215 Carbon black (E152) Substances 0.000 description 6
- 239000000295 fuel oil Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000003921 oil Substances 0.000 description 4
- 241000276489 Merlangius merlangus Species 0.000 description 2
- 230000000875 corresponding Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000012530 fluid Substances 0.000 description 2
Images
Classifications
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F23—COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
- F23D—BURNERS
- F23D14/00—Burners for combustion of a gas, e.g. of a gas stored under pressure as a liquid
- F23D14/02—Premix gas burners, i.e. in which gaseous fuel is mixed with combustion air upstream of the combustion zone
- F23D14/04—Premix gas burners, i.e. in which gaseous fuel is mixed with combustion air upstream of the combustion zone induction type, e.g. Bunsen burner
- F23D14/06—Premix gas burners, i.e. in which gaseous fuel is mixed with combustion air upstream of the combustion zone induction type, e.g. Bunsen burner with radial outlets at the burner head
Definitions
- This invention pertains to that class of hydrocarbon vaporizers wherein an oil-pipe and a steam-pipe communicate with each other for vaporizing the hydrocarbon fluid; and it consists in an auxiliary pipe for the union of a jet of steam with the vapor passing from the generator, so as to further dilute the vapor by commingling steam therewith and thus form a more perfect vapor.
- This invention I am also enabled to vaporize heavy oils and overcome their tendency to settle or carbonize.
- A Arepresent the oil and steam pipes, which may be formed with or united to a cap, B, by which the pipes are connected to a generator, 0.
- This generator consists of a suitably-formed tube or pipe, open at both ends, so that as the oil and steam are admitted at one end the former will be vaporized in the generator and the vapor pass out at the other end of the pipe.
- O I attach an auxiliary pipe, D, for the passage of a jet of steam, which shall combine with the vapor passing from the generator.
- the steam enters an enlargement, E, of the pipe D by means of a pipe, F.
Description
SAMUEL J. WHITING. Improvement in Apparatus for vaporizing and Burning Hydrocarbons No. 124,993, Patented March 26,1872.
M %MW UNITED STATES PATENT OFFICE.
SAMUEL J. WHITING, OF PHILADELPHIA, PENNSYLVANIA.
Specification forming part of Letters Patent No. 124,993, dated March 26, 1872.
To all whom it may concern:
Be it known that I, SAMUEL J. WHITING, of the city and county of Philadelphia and State of Pennsylvania, have invented a new and useful Improvement in Apparatus for Vaporizing Hydrocarbons; and I do hereby declare the following to be a clear and exact description of the nature thereof, sufficient to enable others skilled in the art to which my invention appertains to fully understand and use the same, reference being had to the accompanying drawing making part of this specification, in which Figures 1 and 3 are side views of the device illustrating my invention. Figs. 2 and 4 are central longitudinal sections thereof.
Similar letters of reference indicate corre-- sponding parts in the several figures.
This invention pertains to that class of hydrocarbon vaporizers wherein an oil-pipe and a steam-pipe communicate with each other for vaporizing the hydrocarbon fluid; and it consists in an auxiliary pipe for the union of a jet of steam with the vapor passing from the generator, so as to further dilute the vapor by commingling steam therewith and thus form a more perfect vapor. By this invention I am also enabled to vaporize heavy oils and overcome their tendency to settle or carbonize.
Referring to the drawing, A Arepresent the oil and steam pipes, which may be formed with or united to a cap, B, by which the pipes are connected to a generator, 0. This generator consists of a suitably-formed tube or pipe, open at both ends, so that as the oil and steam are admitted at one end the former will be vaporized in the generator and the vapor pass out at the other end of the pipe. To the generator O I attach an auxiliary pipe, D, for the passage of a jet of steam, which shall combine with the vapor passing from the generator. The steam enters an enlargement, E, of the pipe D by means of a pipe, F.
It willbe seen that as the vapor passes from the generator C it enters chamber E, where steam from pipe F acts upon it, so that the vapor is diluted by the commingling or union of the steam and is improved thereby, besides, being more forcibly ejected from the pipe D, is adapted to be directed to any locality, however remote from the generator, and readily enter a small opening in the furnace or furnace-door. I am also enabled to vaporize the heavy oils and overcome their tendency to settle or carbonize.
Having thus described my invention, what I claim as new, and desire to secure by Letters Patent, is-
In that class of hydrocarbon vaporizers wherein an oil-pipe and steam-pipe communicate with each other, the auxiliary pipe for the union of a jet of steam with the vapor passing from the generator, substantially as and for the purpose set forth.
The above signed by me this 28th day of November, 1871.
SAML. J. WHITmG. Witnesses.
J OHN A. WIEDERSHEIM, ALFRED O. SAVJDGE.
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| US124993A true US124993A (en) | 1872-03-26 |
Family
ID=2194422
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| US124993D Expired - Lifetime US124993A (en) | Improvement in apparatus for vaporizing and burning hydrocarbons |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US124993A (en) |
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0
- US US124993D patent/US124993A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
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