US1237780A - Gas-burner for furnaces. - Google Patents

Gas-burner for furnaces. Download PDF

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Publication number
US1237780A
US1237780A US16500517A US16500517A US1237780A US 1237780 A US1237780 A US 1237780A US 16500517 A US16500517 A US 16500517A US 16500517 A US16500517 A US 16500517A US 1237780 A US1237780 A US 1237780A
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Prior art keywords
gas
ribs
mantle
furnaces
frame
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Expired - Lifetime
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US16500517A
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John Hicks
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Priority to US16500517A priority Critical patent/US1237780A/en
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    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
    • C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
    • C04B35/00—Shaped ceramic products characterised by their composition; Ceramics compositions; Processing powders of inorganic compounds preparatory to the manufacturing of ceramic products
    • C04B35/622—Forming processes; Processing powders of inorganic compounds preparatory to the manufacturing of ceramic products
    • C04B35/62227—Forming processes; Processing powders of inorganic compounds preparatory to the manufacturing of ceramic products obtaining fibres
    • C04B35/62231—Forming processes; Processing powders of inorganic compounds preparatory to the manufacturing of ceramic products obtaining fibres based on oxide ceramics
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F23—COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
    • F23D—BURNERS
    • F23D14/00—Burners for combustion of a gas, e.g. of a gas stored under pressure as a liquid
    • F23D14/12—Radiant burners
    • F23D14/14—Radiant burners using screens or perforated plates
    • F23D14/149—Radiant burners using screens or perforated plates with wires, threads or gauzes as radiation intensifying means

Definitions

  • This invention relates to heating devices and particularly to mixing and combustion chambers for use in connection with hot air furnaces, vertical boilers, hot water heating and the like.
  • the primary object of the invention is to.
  • auxiliary combustion and mixing chamber which may be placed upon a stove or furnacefland supported upon the grate bars in a manner to permit gas orother fuel being supplied thereto, said chamber embodying a base, skeleton ribs, a mantle preferably formed of thorium supported upon said rlbs, .the ribs having pro ections for engagement of the mantle the whole mixture and combustion, for the purpose of forming a dome shaped mixing chamber in which the-gas and air are held for'proper heat generation?
  • Figure 1 is a vertical sectional view through a furnace having the invention applied thereto;
  • Fig. 2 is an enlarged central vertical sectional view of the combined combustion and mixing chamber
  • Fi 3 is a top plan view with part of the mant e broken away;
  • ribs 11 are other ribs or flanges 11', which extend from a point approximately centrally of the length of. the dome.
  • the flame strikes the inside ribs 11 and is remixed and diffused. equally all over the inside of the combustion chamber, otherwise, with the use of the natural gas, the top of the mantle would be blown off.
  • the ribs 11 have formed upon their outer edges a series of projections 14: for the'purpose of aiding in holding and supporting the gas mantle 15, which is adapted to be positioned over the ribs to complete the mixing chamber, the said gas mantle being pref erably formed of metallic thorium.
  • Suitable burners 16 are adapted to supply gas or other fuel within the mixing cham- "ber, valves 17 being provided for the purpose of' controlling these burners.
  • a combustion chamber embodying a dome shaped skeleton frame composed of diametrically disposed archshaped ribs, a
  • gas mantle adapted to cover said ribs and projections carried by said ribs for engagement with the gas mantle.
  • a combustion chamber embodying a dome shaped skeleton frame composed of diametrically disposed ribs, a gas mantle adapted to cover said ribs and projections carried by the said ribs for engagement with the gas mantle.
  • a combustion-chamber embodying a skeleton frame, a gas mantle positioned. over saidf'rame and meanslocated within said 1 chamber for remixing and, didusing the gases.
  • a combustion chamber embodying a skeleton'frame, a gas mantle positioned over said frame and means includin diametrically arranged ribs located within the comltd Milt
  • a combustion chamber embodying a 1 skeleton frame
  • a combustion chamber embodying a skeleton frame, a gas mantle positioned over said frame and means located Within the gas 10 mantle for renfixingggand diifusing the gases.

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
  • Ceramic Engineering (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Materials Engineering (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)

Description

J. HICKS.
GAS BURNER FOR FURNACES.
APPLICATION man APR. 21. 1917.
7 1 9 1 L 2 av. u A d 6 b n 9 t a P INVENTOR 19%06 ATTORNEY WITNESSES n air Jenni isrcxs, or CALGARY, ALBERTA, serene.
' ees-nunnnn ron summons.
menace,
To all whom it may-concern:
Be it known that 1, JOHN Hroxs, 'a subject of the King of Great Britain, residing at Calgary, in the Province of Alberta, and Dominion of Canada, have invented new useful Improvements in GasBurners for Furnaces, of which thefollowing is a specification. v
This invention relates to heating devices and particularly to mixing and combustion chambers for use in connection with hot air furnaces, vertical boilers, hot water heating and the like.
The primary object of the invention is to.
provide an auxiliary combustion and mixing chamber which may be placed upon a stove or furnacefland supported upon the grate bars in a manner to permit gas orother fuel being supplied thereto, said chamber embodying a base, skeleton ribs, a mantle preferably formed of thorium supported upon said rlbs, .the ribs having pro ections for engagement of the mantle the whole mixture and combustion, for the purpose of forming a dome shaped mixing chamber in which the-gas and air are held for'proper heat generation? Other objects and advantages of the invention will appear from the followingidescription, when read in connection with the accompanying drawings, in which- Figure 1 is a vertical sectional view through a furnace having the invention applied thereto;
Fig. 2 is an enlarged central vertical sectional view of the combined combustion and mixing chamber; and
Fi 3 is a top plan view with part of the mant e broken away;
In the drawings, there is illustrated a hot air furnace of any approved type, which 1s provided with the usual firebox or combuschamber 12-.
I Specification of Letters Patent.
Patented Aug. at, an.
Applioationflled April 27, 1917. Serial No. 165,005.
of the ribs 11 are other ribs or flanges 11', which extend from a point approximately centrally of the length of. the dome. In practice when the burners are lighted, the flame strikes the inside ribs 11 and is remixed and diffused. equally all over the inside of the combustion chamber, otherwise, with the use of the natural gas, the top of the mantle would be blown off.
The ribs 11 have formed upon their outer edges a series of projections 14: for the'purpose of aiding in holding and supporting the gas mantle 15, which is adapted to be positioned over the ribs to complete the mixing chamber, the said gas mantle being pref erably formed of metallic thorium.
Suitable burners 16 are adapted to supply gas or other fuel within the mixing cham- "ber, valves 17 being provided for the purpose of' controlling these burners.
The right is reserved to make such changes in the form and proportion of the invention as will fall within the scope of the claims hereto appended.
Having described the invention, what is claimed is:
1. A combustion chamber embodying a dome shaped skeleton frame composed of diametrically disposed archshaped ribs, a
gas mantle adapted to cover said ribs and projections carried by said ribs for engagement with the gas mantle.
- 2. A combustion chamber embodying a dome shaped skeleton frame composed of diametrically disposed ribs, a gas mantle adapted to cover said ribs and projections carried by the said ribs for engagement with the gas mantle.
3. The combination with a furnace, of an auxiliary combustion chamber adapted 'to be supported upon the grate thereof, said chamber embodying a dome shaped skeleton frame composed of diametrically disposed arch shaped ribs, a gas mantle adapted to cover said ribs and means carried.by\said ribs for engagement with the mantle.
4:. A combustion-chamber embodying a skeleton frame, a gas mantle positioned. over saidf'rame and meanslocated within said 1 chamber for remixing and, didusing the gases.
5. A combustion chamber embodying a skeleton'frame, a gas mantle positioned over said frame and means includin diametrically arranged ribs located within the comltd Milt
the gases.
remixing and diflusing 6. A combustion chamber embodying a 1 skeleton frame,
5 said frame and a gas mantle positioned over a removable base supportmg said frame to permit of the independent expansion and c0 ntraetion of the frame.
' 7. A combustion chamber embodying a skeleton frame, a gas mantle positioned over said frame and means located Within the gas 10 mantle for renfixingggand diifusing the gases.
In testimony whereof I aflix my signature.
JOHN HICKS.
US16500517A 1917-04-27 1917-04-27 Gas-burner for furnaces. Expired - Lifetime US1237780A (en)

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US16500517A US1237780A (en) 1917-04-27 1917-04-27 Gas-burner for furnaces.

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US16500517A US1237780A (en) 1917-04-27 1917-04-27 Gas-burner for furnaces.

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Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3027935A (en) * 1957-05-07 1962-04-03 Bourguignonne Mec Smb Apparatus for intensive emission of infra-red radiation
US3029866A (en) * 1955-04-15 1962-04-17 Swiss Gas Stove Co Solothurn Radiating burner
US3162030A (en) * 1960-09-09 1964-12-22 Irving Keith Permanent wick structure
US3199570A (en) * 1963-05-28 1965-08-10 Selas Corp Of America Industrial burner
US4881893A (en) * 1988-12-27 1989-11-21 Mellini John D Metallic lantern mantle

Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3029866A (en) * 1955-04-15 1962-04-17 Swiss Gas Stove Co Solothurn Radiating burner
US3027935A (en) * 1957-05-07 1962-04-03 Bourguignonne Mec Smb Apparatus for intensive emission of infra-red radiation
US3162030A (en) * 1960-09-09 1964-12-22 Irving Keith Permanent wick structure
US3199570A (en) * 1963-05-28 1965-08-10 Selas Corp Of America Industrial burner
US4881893A (en) * 1988-12-27 1989-11-21 Mellini John D Metallic lantern mantle

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