US1219985A - Quartering drive-wheel press. - Google Patents

Quartering drive-wheel press. Download PDF

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Publication number
US1219985A
US1219985A US5845715A US5845715A US1219985A US 1219985 A US1219985 A US 1219985A US 5845715 A US5845715 A US 5845715A US 5845715 A US5845715 A US 5845715A US 1219985 A US1219985 A US 1219985A
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clamp
resistance post
pin
wheels
quartering
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US5845715A
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Martin Michael Moran
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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B25HAND TOOLS; PORTABLE POWER-DRIVEN TOOLS; MANIPULATORS
    • B25BTOOLS OR BENCH DEVICES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, FOR FASTENING, CONNECTING, DISENGAGING OR HOLDING
    • B25B5/00Clamps
    • B25B5/003Combinations of clamps

Definitions

  • This invention relates to means for quartering locomotive drive wheels or mechanically spacing the pins 90 degrees apart when pressing wheels on an axle.
  • the principal object of this invention is the production. of a simple and efficient clamp which is adapted to engage the crank pins upon a drive wheel and correctly space the same adesired distance apart.
  • Another object of this invention is th production of a simple and efiicient clamp which may be adjusted according to the different strokes of an engine with which the drive wheel is adapted to cooperate.
  • this invention consists of certain novel constructions, combinations and arrangements of parts as will be hereinafter fully described and claimed.
  • Figure l is an end view of a resistance post.. 1 r
  • Fig. 2 is an end view of the structure illus trated in Fig. 1 with the pin clamp and ram removed therefrom.
  • Fig. 3 is a cross-section of the base plate and bottom of the resistance.
  • Fig. 4 is an end view of main ram or cylinder casting of the wheel press.
  • Fig. 5 is a view similar to Fig. 4 showing the ram and pin clamp removed therefrom.
  • Fig. 6 is a perspective view of the primary portion of the pin clamp.
  • Fig. 7 is a perspective view of the auxiliary portion of the pin clamp.
  • Fig. 8 is a perspective view of the support upon which the primary portion of the pin clamp is adapted to slide.
  • Fig. 9 is a side elevation of the ram showing the clamping mechanism positioned thereon.
  • Fig. 10 is an end view of the ram illustrated in Fig. 9.
  • Fig. 11 is a section taken on line 11.11 of Fig. 4.
  • 1 designates a resistance .post which is provided with an open side 2 and upon one side of the open side 2 is extended Specification of Letters Patent.
  • this notch 4 is formed so as to extend at an angle of 45 through the resistance post, as clearly illustrated in Fig. 2.
  • a supporting ram 5 is placed within the notch 4 and this supporting ram 5 carries a vertically extending dove-tail rib 6 which dove-tail rib 6 is provided with a socket 7 at its upper end, as clearly illustrated in re Fig.- 8.
  • the socket 7 is adapted to receive a pin, which pin is adapted to be carried by the threaded socket 8 of the vertically extending portion 9 of the primary section 10 of the clamp or ram:
  • the vertically extending portion 9 is provided upon the rear face thereof with a pair of spaced flanges 11, which flanges are beveled upon their inner faces, as indicated at 12, for sliding upon the beveled faces 13 of the dove-tail so rib 6.
  • the primary portion 10 of the clamp may be primarily held upon the dove-tail rib 6 if it should be so desired, by passing the pin through the threaded aperture 8 and into the socket 7.
  • the dove-tail portion 6 is provided with a threaded aperture 14 through which extends a bolt 15.
  • the bolt 15 also extends through the longitudinally extending slot 16 carried by the vertical portion 9, so as to allow the vertical portion to be adjusted if it is so desired. 7 p
  • the primary portion of the clamp is provided. with shaped yoke 17- having laterally extending ,apertured ears 18, which ears are adapted to fit over theforwardly extending bolt portions 19 of the auxiliary-portion 20 of the clamp.
  • the auxiliary portion 20 of the 190 clamp is provided with an upwardly extending, tapering lug 21, which lug is provided with a substantially V-shaped notch 22 forthe purpose of receiving the crank pin of a drive wheel, as will be hereinafter fully de- 9- scribed. It should be understood that nuts 23 may be placed upon the upper ends of the upwardly extending bolts 19 for firmly clamping the primary and auxiliary sections of the clamp together. I g
  • the important changes of features embodied in the supporting device for the resistance post comprises a. base 25 which base is provided upon one side thereof with a longitudinally extending conical shaped rib 26 which constitutes a track for one side of the resistance post 27 clearly illustrated in Fig. 3.
  • the resistance post 27 carries a plurality of wheels '28 which wheels travel upon the upper face of the base 25 for facilitating the moving of the resistance post longitudinally of the face.
  • the opposite side of the resistance post 27 rests upon the upper face of the base '25 as indicated by the numeral 29.
  • This resistance post 27 may be secured upon the base 25 by means of the adjusting screws 37 which are provided throughout the length of the base 25 with a plurality of threaded apertures 31 as indicated in Fig. 8 of the drawing for receiving the bolts 30 and holding the resistance post 27 in an anchored position.
  • the rib 26 is machined on all three faces and fits in the notch 26' formed in the under face of the resistance post 27.
  • This rib 26 is preferably five feet in length and is formed integral as above stated with the base .15.
  • the ram is adapted to move within the groove 4 illustrated clearly in Fig. 2 and slide out of the guide for permitting the pin clamp to be secured to the pin prior to the time at which the wheel is being pressed upon the axle.
  • the method of operation is as follows:
  • Both wheels are pressed on the axle approximately 11-" and while the wheels are being pressed upon the axles, the wheels are kept in approximate alinement with the loose keys.
  • the axles are provided with longitudinally extending key ways and that the wheels are also provided with longitudinally extending key ways, having a key placed therein and fitting loose.
  • the keys are then removed and the rams are brought forward and the clamps are tightened on the pins by forcing the primary portion of the clamp downwardly upon the auxiliary portion 20 and causing the pin to be clamped between the inverted V-shaped jaw 17 and the notch 22. After the pins have been securely fastened within the clamp the wheels are then pressed to place.
  • the press is then operated for the purpose of pressing the wheels upon the shaft.
  • the bolt as illustrated in Fig. l is then loosened and while the wheel is being pressed on the clamp as illustrated in Fig. 4, the same is drawn until the pin is in contact with the four faces of the clamp.
  • the wheels of the axle while being pressed may be easily i turned, notwithstanding the fact that the pressure may be tons.
  • the axle is pressed on to the wheel at the resistance post and the wheel is pressed on the axle on the cylinder end.
  • a device for quartering locomotive drive wheels a main ram, a resistance post placed to the side of said main ram, said resistance post provided with an open side, a vertically adjustable pin-engaging clamp secured to said main ram, a vertically adjustable pin-engaging clamp secured to said resistance post and capable of having slidable movement relative to said resistance post for mechanically spacing the pins of a locomotive drive wheel 90 apart.
  • a device of the class described comprising a main ram, a resistance post, a clamp carried by said ram, a clamp carried by said resistance post, and each clamp adapted to firmly grip the crank pins of oppositely positioned locomotive drive wheels for spacing said pins a proper distance apart.
  • a device of the class described comprising a resistance post, said resistance post provided with a laterally extending ram, said ram provided with a notch formed therein, a clamp slidably mounted within said notch, a main ram cooperating with said resistance post and being positioned to the side thereof, means carried by said clamp and by said main ram for firmly gripping the crank pins and drive wheels of the locomotive for properly spacing said crank pins with respect to each other.
  • a device of the class described comprising a main ram, a resistance post, a supporting member slidably mounted upon said resistance post, a clamp carried by said supporting member and comprising a primary member, a locking pin engaging said primary member and holding the same upon said supporting member, an auxiliary clamp detachably secured to said primary member, said main ram being-positioned to the side of said resistance post, and means carried by said main ram for engaging the crank pin of the locomotive drive wheel.
  • a device of the class described comprising a main ram, means carried thereby for engaging the crank pin of a locomotive drive wheel, a resistance post positioned to the side of said main ram, a supporting member carried by said resistance post, a projecting lug carried by said supporting member, a clamp device comprising a primary jaw slidably mounted upon said projecting lug, means for detachably holding said primary member in said position upon said lug, an auxiliary clamping section, and means for detachably holding said auxiliary clamping section in engagement with said primary clamping section.
  • a device of the class described comprising a main ram, means carried thereby for engaging the crank pin of a locomotive drive wheel, a resistance post, a supporting member, said supporting member being slidably mounted upon said resistance post, a projecting lug carried by said supporting member, a clamp comprising a primary member, means for holding said primary member in firm engagement with said lug, said primary member comprising a substantially inverted V-shaped jaw, an auxiliary member detachably secured to said jaw, said auxiliary member provided with a pin receiving socket, and means clamping said primary and auxiliary jaws together.
  • a device of the class described c0m prising a base, a resistance post, wheel supporting means upon said resistance post, a longitudinally extending rib carried by said base and provided with tapering sides, said resistance post provided with a tapering groove upon the under face thereof working upon said rib, bolts carried by said resistance post, said base provided with apertures formed therein, said bolts engaging said apertures for locking said resistance post in'a set position with respect to said base.

Description

M. M. MORAN.
QUARTERING DRIVE WHEEL PRESS.
APPLICATION FILED OCT. 28. I915.
Patented Mar. 20, 1917.
3 SHEETS-$115M ljyarizzzjfdzyflmk v M. M. MORAN. QUARTERING DRIVE WHEEL PRESS.
APPLICATION FILED OCT. 28. 1915.
1,219,985. Patented Mar. 20, 1917.
a suns-$115512. 16 1 M. M. MORAN.
QUARTERING DRIVE WHEEL PRESS.
APPLICATION FILED OCT. 23. I915.
Patented Mar. 20, 1917.
3 SHEETS-SHEET 3- MARTIN MICHAEL MORAN, 0F OGDEN, UTAH.
QUARTERING DRIVE-WHEEL PRESS.
Application filed- October 28, 1915. Serial No.'58,457.
To all whom it may concern:
Be it known that I, MARTIN M. MORAN, a citizen of the United States of America, residing at Ogden, in the county of Weber and State of Utah, have invented certain new and useful Improvements in Quartering Drive-Wheel Presses, of which the following is a specification, reference being had therein to the accompanying drawing.
This invention relates to means for quartering locomotive drive wheels or mechanically spacing the pins 90 degrees apart when pressing wheels on an axle.
The principal object of this invention is the production. of a simple and efficient clamp which is adapted to engage the crank pins upon a drive wheel and correctly space the same adesired distance apart. I
Another object of this invention is th production of a simple and efiicient clamp which may be adjusted according to the different strokes of an engine with which the drive wheel is adapted to cooperate.-
With these and other objects in view, this invention consists of certain novel constructions, combinations and arrangements of parts as will be hereinafter fully described and claimed.
In the drawings V Figure l is an end view of a resistance post.. 1 r
Fig. 2 is an end view of the structure illus trated in Fig. 1 with the pin clamp and ram removed therefrom.
Fig. 3 is a cross-section of the base plate and bottom of the resistance.
Fig. 4 is an end view of main ram or cylinder casting of the wheel press.
Fig. 5 is a view similar to Fig. 4 showing the ram and pin clamp removed therefrom.
Fig. 6 is a perspective view of the primary portion of the pin clamp.
Fig. 7 is a perspective view of the auxiliary portion of the pin clamp.
Fig. 8 is a perspective view of the support upon which the primary portion of the pin clamp is adapted to slide.
Fig. 9 is a side elevation of the ram showing the clamping mechanism positioned thereon. Fig. 10 is an end view of the ram illustrated in Fig. 9. Fig. 11 is a section taken on line 11.11 of Fig. 4.
By referring to the drawings it will be seen that 1 designates a resistance .post which is provided with an open side 2 and upon one side of the open side 2 is extended Specification of Letters Patent.
PatentedllTar. 20, 1917.
a projecting armB, which arm is provided lVlth it notch 4 forming a guide, which guide is wlder at its outer end than at its inner end, to compensate for wear and maintain no alinementwithin the notch 4. It should be understood that this notch 4 is formed so as to extend at an angle of 45 through the resistance post, as clearly illustrated in Fig. 2.
A supporting ram 5 is placed within the notch 4 and this supporting ram 5 carries a vertically extending dove-tail rib 6 which dove-tail rib 6 is provided with a socket 7 at its upper end, as clearly illustrated in re Fig.- 8. The socket 7 is adapted to receive a pin, which pin is adapted to be carried by the threaded socket 8 of the vertically extending portion 9 of the primary section 10 of the clamp or ram: The vertically extending portion 9 is provided upon the rear face thereof with a pair of spaced flanges 11, which flanges are beveled upon their inner faces, as indicated at 12, for sliding upon the beveled faces 13 of the dove-tail so rib 6. It should be understood that the primary portion 10 of the clamp may be primarily held upon the dove-tail rib 6 if it should be so desired, by passing the pin through the threaded aperture 8 and into the socket 7.
The dove-tail portion 6 is provided with a threaded aperture 14 through which extends a bolt 15. The bolt 15 also extends through the longitudinally extending slot 16 carried by the vertical portion 9, so as to allow the vertical portion to be adjusted if it is so desired. 7 p
The primary portion of the clamp is provided. with shaped yoke 17- having laterally extending ,apertured ears 18, which ears are adapted to fit over theforwardly extending bolt portions 19 of the auxiliary-portion 20 of the clamp. The auxiliary portion 20 of the 190 clamp is provided with an upwardly extending, tapering lug 21, which lug is provided with a substantially V-shaped notch 22 forthe purpose of receiving the crank pin of a drive wheel, as will be hereinafter fully de- 9- scribed. It should be understood that nuts 23 may be placed upon the upper ends of the upwardly extending bolts 19 for firmly clamping the primary and auxiliary sections of the clamp together. I g
It should be understood that the structure illustrated in Fig. 3 of the drawing is, of
a substantially inverted V- 5 course, a sectional view through the base plate and the bottom of the resistance post. It is thought unnecessary to illustrate the combination of a resistance post and actual use of the device in view of the fact that any persons skilled in the present art may readily comprehend the method in which the resistance post is shown supported upon the base. The important changes of features embodied in the supporting device for the resistance post comprises a. base 25 which base is provided upon one side thereof with a longitudinally extending conical shaped rib 26 which constitutes a track for one side of the resistance post 27 clearly illustrated in Fig. 3. The resistance post 27 carries a plurality of wheels '28 which wheels travel upon the upper face of the base 25 for facilitating the moving of the resistance post longitudinally of the face. The opposite side of the resistance post 27 rests upon the upper face of the base '25 as indicated by the numeral 29.
This resistance post 27 may be secured upon the base 25 by means of the adjusting screws 37 which are provided throughout the length of the base 25 with a plurality of threaded apertures 31 as indicated in Fig. 8 of the drawing for receiving the bolts 30 and holding the resistance post 27 in an anchored position. It should be understood that the rib 26 is machined on all three faces and fits in the notch 26' formed in the under face of the resistance post 27. This rib 26 is preferably five feet in length and is formed integral as above stated with the base .15. It should be understood that the ram is adapted to move within the groove 4 illustrated clearly in Fig. 2 and slide out of the guide for permitting the pin clamp to be secured to the pin prior to the time at which the wheel is being pressed upon the axle.
The method of operation is as follows:
. Both wheels are pressed on the axle approximately 11-" and while the wheels are being pressed upon the axles, the wheels are kept in approximate alinement with the loose keys. It should be understood that the axles are provided with longitudinally extending key ways and that the wheels are also provided with longitudinally extending key ways, having a key placed therein and fitting loose. The keys are then removed and the rams are brought forward and the clamps are tightened on the pins by forcing the primary portion of the clamp downwardly upon the auxiliary portion 20 and causing the pin to be clamped between the inverted V-shaped jaw 17 and the notch 22. After the pins have been securely fastened within the clamp the wheels are then pressed to place.
It, of course, should be understood that in actual operation, an axle is suspended upon the usual suspending hooks employed in connection with a hydraulic wheel press such as a press of the Milles type and the wheels are then in turn pressed on the axle for a short distance. The arm carried by the resistance post is then moved outwardly and the clamp of the arm is bolted securely to the pin of the wheel. The same operation is gone through with the arm and clamp of the cylinder casting but it should be understood that unless the wheels should accidei'itally be spaced correctl y, the jaws of the clamp l0 as illustrated in Fig. 6 will. not touch the pin on both faces of the jaws. Under ordinary circumstances, this posi tion will be usually assumed, by the wheels.
The press is then operated for the purpose of pressing the wheels upon the shaft. The bolt as illustrated in Fig. l is then loosened and while the wheel is being pressed on the clamp as illustrated in Fig. 4, the same is drawn until the pin is in contact with the four faces of the clamp. It should be borne in mind that the wheels of the axle while being pressed may be easily i turned, notwithstanding the fact that the pressure may be tons. The axle is pressed on to the wheel at the resistance post and the wheel is pressed on the axle on the cylinder end.
What I claim is:
1. A device for quartering locomotive drive wheels, a main ram, a resistance post placed to the side of said main ram, said resistance post provided with an open side, a vertically adjustable pin-engaging clamp secured to said main ram, a vertically adjustable pin-engaging clamp secured to said resistance post and capable of having slidable movement relative to said resistance post for mechanically spacing the pins of a locomotive drive wheel 90 apart.
2. A device of the class described comprising a main ram, a resistance post, a clamp carried by said ram, a clamp carried by said resistance post, and each clamp adapted to firmly grip the crank pins of oppositely positioned locomotive drive wheels for spacing said pins a proper distance apart.
3. A device of the class described comprising a resistance post, said resistance post provided with a laterally extending ram, said ram provided with a notch formed therein, a clamp slidably mounted within said notch, a main ram cooperating with said resistance post and being positioned to the side thereof, means carried by said clamp and by said main ram for firmly gripping the crank pins and drive wheels of the locomotive for properly spacing said crank pins with respect to each other.
4. A device of the class described comprising a main ram, a resistance post, a supporting member slidably mounted upon said resistance post, a clamp carried by said supporting member and comprising a primary member, a locking pin engaging said primary member and holding the same upon said supporting member, an auxiliary clamp detachably secured to said primary member, said main ram being-positioned to the side of said resistance post, and means carried by said main ram for engaging the crank pin of the locomotive drive wheel.
5. A device of the class described comprising a main ram, means carried thereby for engaging the crank pin of a locomotive drive wheel, a resistance post positioned to the side of said main ram, a supporting member carried by said resistance post, a projecting lug carried by said supporting member, a clamp device comprising a primary jaw slidably mounted upon said projecting lug, means for detachably holding said primary member in said position upon said lug, an auxiliary clamping section, and means for detachably holding said auxiliary clamping section in engagement with said primary clamping section.
6. A device of the class described comprising a main ram, means carried thereby for engaging the crank pin of a locomotive drive wheel, a resistance post, a supporting member, said supporting member being slidably mounted upon said resistance post, a projecting lug carried by said supporting member, a clamp comprising a primary member, means for holding said primary member in firm engagement with said lug, said primary member comprising a substantially inverted V-shaped jaw, an auxiliary member detachably secured to said jaw, said auxiliary member provided with a pin receiving socket, and means clamping said primary and auxiliary jaws together.
7. A device of the class described c0mprising a base, a resistance post, wheel supporting means upon said resistance post, a longitudinally extending rib carried by said base and provided with tapering sides, said resistance post provided with a tapering groove upon the under face thereof working upon said rib, bolts carried by said resistance post, said base provided with apertures formed therein, said bolts engaging said apertures for locking said resistance post in'a set position with respect to said base.
8. A device of the class described-comprising a main ram, a resistance post, and means carried by said main ram and resistance post for engaging the crank pins of oppositely positioned drive wheels for spacing said pins a proper distance apart.
In testimony whereof I hereunto affix my signature.
MARTIN MICHAEL MORAN,
Copies of this patent may be obtained for five cents each, by addressing the Commissioner of Patents, Washington, D. G.
US5845715A 1915-10-28 1915-10-28 Quartering drive-wheel press. Expired - Lifetime US1219985A (en)

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