US1201528A - Dress-fastening. - Google Patents

Dress-fastening. Download PDF

Info

Publication number
US1201528A
US1201528A US4877515A US4877515A US1201528A US 1201528 A US1201528 A US 1201528A US 4877515 A US4877515 A US 4877515A US 4877515 A US4877515 A US 4877515A US 1201528 A US1201528 A US 1201528A
Authority
US
United States
Prior art keywords
head
dress
washer
flange
cap
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Lifetime
Application number
US4877515A
Inventor
Myra Juliet Taylor
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Individual
Original Assignee
Individual
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Individual filed Critical Individual
Priority to US4877515A priority Critical patent/US1201528A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of US1201528A publication Critical patent/US1201528A/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Lifetime legal-status Critical Current

Links

Images

Classifications

    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A44—HABERDASHERY; JEWELLERY
    • A44B—BUTTONS, PINS, BUCKLES, SLIDE FASTENERS, OR THE LIKE
    • A44B17/00—Press-button or snap fasteners
    • A44B17/0064—Details
    • A44B17/0088—Details made from sheet metal
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
    • Y10T24/00—Buckles, buttons, clasps, etc.
    • Y10T24/45—Separable-fastener or required component thereof [e.g., projection and cavity to complete interlock]
    • Y10T24/45225—Separable-fastener or required component thereof [e.g., projection and cavity to complete interlock] including member having distinct formations and mating member selectively interlocking therewith
    • Y10T24/45471—Projection having movable connection between components thereof or variable configuration
    • Y10T24/45524—Projection having movable connection between components thereof or variable configuration including resiliently biased projection component or surface segment
    • Y10T24/45545—Projection having movable connection between components thereof or variable configuration including resiliently biased projection component or surface segment forming total external surface of projection
    • Y10T24/4555—Projection having movable connection between components thereof or variable configuration including resiliently biased projection component or surface segment forming total external surface of projection and encircling hollow central area
    • Y10T24/45565—Projection having movable connection between components thereof or variable configuration including resiliently biased projection component or surface segment forming total external surface of projection and encircling hollow central area having separate mounting means encompassing cross section of projection
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
    • Y10T24/00—Buckles, buttons, clasps, etc.
    • Y10T24/45—Separable-fastener or required component thereof [e.g., projection and cavity to complete interlock]
    • Y10T24/45225—Separable-fastener or required component thereof [e.g., projection and cavity to complete interlock] including member having distinct formations and mating member selectively interlocking therewith
    • Y10T24/45471—Projection having movable connection between components thereof or variable configuration
    • Y10T24/45524—Projection having movable connection between components thereof or variable configuration including resiliently biased projection component or surface segment
    • Y10T24/45545—Projection having movable connection between components thereof or variable configuration including resiliently biased projection component or surface segment forming total external surface of projection
    • Y10T24/4555—Projection having movable connection between components thereof or variable configuration including resiliently biased projection component or surface segment forming total external surface of projection and encircling hollow central area
    • Y10T24/45571—Projection having movable connection between components thereof or variable configuration including resiliently biased projection component or surface segment forming total external surface of projection and encircling hollow central area having dome-shaped head and expansion slit along side
    • Y10T24/45576—Projection having movable connection between components thereof or variable configuration including resiliently biased projection component or surface segment forming total external surface of projection and encircling hollow central area having dome-shaped head and expansion slit along side and connected surface at tip of head

Definitions

  • This invention relates to dress fastenings of the press-button and glove-fastener type. It is applicable to press studs, buttons, and hook fastenings, andis characterized in that itisattachableto dressmaterial without necessitating sewing or closing with a mechanical tool.
  • Theobject of the invention is to provide an effective dress fastening which may be readily fiXed in any article of apparel by passing a salient portion of it through a hole madeinthe cloth or other fabric and securing it thereto by means of a. springwasher which may be forced over said salient portion byfinger pressure, said spring washer being of novel .construction whereby to increase its resiliency,.effectiveness and wear ing qualities from constant use.
  • Figure 1 is a sectional view through a fastener of the press-stud type according to my invention with the cap attached to one portion of the garment set over the stem or stud which is attached to the other portion of the garment;
  • Fig. 2 is a topplan of the cap without the spring washer;
  • Fig. 3 horizontal section through the cap, showing the spring washer;
  • Fig. 4 top plan of the stem or stud portion without its spring washer;
  • Fig. 5 half sectional elevation of the stud or stem portion with spring washer showing the fabric embraced between the flange of the stud and said washer;
  • Fig. 6 vertical section corresponding with Fig. 1 but showing a button mounted on the cap portion of the fastening;
  • Fig. 1 is a sectional view through a fastener of the press-stud type according to my invention with the cap attached to one portion of the garment set over the stem or stud which is attached to the other portion of the garment;
  • Fig. 2 is a topplan of the cap without the spring washer;
  • Fig. 7 section through a button cap fitted on a stud or stem portion similar to that shown in Fig. 1 and Fig. 5;
  • Fig. 8 is a sectional view through a hook and eye, which are respectively secured in contiguous edges of dress material by spring washers similar to those shown in'Fig. 3;
  • Fig. 9 is a top plan corresponding with Fig. 8.
  • the stem or stud portion of the fastening is pressed up from a plate of suitable material and dimensions for the particular type of fastener required.
  • the drawings illus trate the fasteners on an enlarged scale, the
  • the flange portion .A may be .circularly[corrugated t-o stiifen it.
  • the cap E is formedwith a flange F s milar .to the flange of the steni pgrtion, d iti formed w t a collar contra t on.
  • the dress material J K is piercedt0 allow thesalient portionof one or other, mernber of the fastener to be passed throughit, and then the; spring washer L is forcedhome so as to pinch and hold said material'J K between said, washers and the flangeportions ofthe fastening.
  • the washer is formed of thin metal ofsufficient resiliency to permit a, little deformation in the closing movement. To facilitate this deformation itis split as shown. at M inthree or more directions.
  • the tongue portions formed by the splits snapping home under the shoulders of,the head B or E as the case nay be and then holding the washer down tightlyover theflange A or F so as to bitethe dress material.
  • the to-nguesprovidedintermediate the slits have side portions producing the wall of the aperture of the washer, with the edge portions thereof bordering on and forming a portion of the wall, thereby preventing mutilation of the tongues as would occur with a structure wherein the extremities thereof furnished the engaging portions subject to friction and wear in snapping over the cooperatingpart.
  • stem or stud head B isformed with a double ringshoulder, the lower 'ring accommodating the spring washer and the upper one accommodating the collar G of the cap.
  • button head such as 0, Fig. 6, may be secured by edge seaming or otherwise to the split washer of the cap'portion of the fastenmg. a
  • the stud portion of the fastening is identical .with that shown in Figs. 1, 3,4 and 5, and a button head P is fitted with a collar Q the ring R of which maybe pressed over the stud or stem head so as to take below the ring H of same, thereby to hold the button head P in place.
  • a stud constructed as in previous figures but with a shallow head is similarly secured in the material by means of a split washer.
  • the flange of the stud is extended to form a hook S or an eye T as the case may What I claim as my invention and desire to secure by Letters Patent is 1.
  • a dress fastening of the press-stud type comprising a slitted bulbous head with integral flange, a split spring washer adapted to be forced over said bulbous head and to engage below a salient ring thereon, and to embrace a thickness of dress material, the splits of said washer extending at right angles and tangentially to the wall of the aperture therein, and a cap portion similarly constructed and having a contracted neck adapted to snap over the bulbous head of the stem portion.
  • a dress fastener comprising a compres sible bulbous head having a flange and a spring washer adapted to hold a thickness of dress material against said flange and to be secured by engagement below a salient ring on the lower part of said head, the
  • the washer being split at a plurality of points tangentially to the wall of the aperture to provide intermediate tongues with the edge portions thereof bordering on and forming a portion of the Wallof the aperture, and a similarly constructed cap portion with split washer and button head mounted on said washer, said cap portion being adapted to be pressed over said stem or stud portion and to engage the same.
  • a dress fastener element consisting essentially of a stud-like main portion the stem of which is adapted to be passed through a hole made in the dress material, and a split spring washer adapted to be forced over said stem and to engage below a salient ring thereon and embrace said dress material between it and the flange of said main portion, said washer being split at a plurality of points substantially at right angles successively around the aperture thereof and leading tangentially to the wall of the. aperture to provide intermediate tongues having side portions producing said wall.
  • a dress fastener comprising a head portion provided with a flange, said head portion being adapted to be passed through a hole made in the dress material and having an enlargement with a contracted portion therebeneath, a spring washer adapted to be forced over said head portion to engage in the contracted portion thereof to embrace said dress material between it and the flange of the head portion, said washer having splits tangentially to the wall of the aperture thereof with the adjacent walls substantially in contact, and a second head member having connection with the firstmentioned head member and similarly constructed to embrace a section of dress material.
  • a dress fastener of the press-stud type comprising a slitted bulbous head with integral flange, a spring Washer adapted to be forced over said bulbous head and to engage below a salient ring thereon, to embrace a thickness of dress material, said washer being split at a plurality of points to provide spring tongues with elongated edge portions forming the wall of the aperture of the washer and with the points of the tongues closed against the walls where the washer is slit, and a cap portion having a contracted neck adapted to snap over the bulbous head of the stem portion.
  • a dress fastener comprising a compressible bulbous head having a flange and a spring washer adapted to hold a thickness of dress material between it and the flange and against the latter and secured by engagement below a salient ring on the lower portion of the head, said washer being tangentially split relative to its edge walls to provide spring tongues the extremities of which are disposed out of contact with the head, and a cap engaged over said head and retained against displacement, said cap being designed for attachment to a similar section of dress material.
  • a dress fastener of the press-stud type comprising a slitted bulbous head having an integral enlarged flange and provided with a stem portion having a pair of annular contractions below the head, said head being adapted to be inserted through an opening in a thickness of dress material, a split spring washer engaged over the head and embracing such material between it and the flange at the bottom of said stem around the lower contraction thereof, a cap sprung over the head and having a corresponding integral enlarged flange and a contraction between the flange and the cap proper for the retention of a similar section of dress material, and a similar split spring washer sprung over said capand into the contracted portion to embrace said material between it and the flange of the cap.

Landscapes

  • Bolts, Nuts, And Washers (AREA)

Description

M. J. TAYLOR.
DRESS FASTENING. APPLICATION FILED SEPT. 3. 1915.
1,201,528. Patented Oct,- 17,1916.
2 SHEETS-SHEET I.
m: Nmams Psrsns co. Puma-1.1mm, WASNING 10M. 0. c.
M. J. TAYLOR.
DRESS FASTENING.
APPLICATION FILED SEPT. 3.1915- Patented Oct. 17, 1916.
'2 SHEETS-SHEET 2- R 0 T N E V A m: mum-s nnsus co PHOTO LIT/l0 msmmirau. ay 0 sinus PATENT OFFICE. v
MYRA JULIET 'r YLo oF Bonnr BEACH, gn ansyp vnY, new scorn wALns,
' AUSTRALIA.
mnss-rnsr-nnme.
Specification of Letters-Patent.
Patente d Oct. 7 1916.
To all whom it may concern:
,Be it known that I, MyR JoLmrTAY on, subject .of the King of Great Britain and Ireland, residing. at The Carrington {(Ja'f, Bondi Beach, near Sydney, New ';S011th Wales, Australia, have invented new and useful Improvements in Dress Fastenings, Of which the .following is a specification.
This invention relates to dress fastenings of the press-button and glove-fastener type. It is applicable to press studs, buttons, and hook fastenings, andis characterized in that itisattachableto dressmaterial without necessitating sewing or closing with a mechanical tool.
.Theobject of the invention is to provide an effective dress fastening which may be readily fiXed in any article of apparel by passing a salient portion of it through a hole madeinthe cloth or other fabric and securing it thereto by means of a. springwasher which may be forced over said salient portion byfinger pressure, said spring washer being of novel .construction whereby to increase its resiliency,.effectiveness and wear ing qualities from constant use.
In the accompanying drawings, Figure 1 is a sectional view through a fastener of the press-stud type according to my invention with the cap attached to one portion of the garment set over the stem or stud which is attached to the other portion of the garment; Fig. 2 is a topplan of the cap without the spring washer; Fig. 3 horizontal section through the cap, showing the spring washer; Fig. 4 top plan of the stem or stud portion without its spring washer; Fig. 5 half sectional elevation of the stud or stem portion with spring washer showing the fabric embraced between the flange of the stud and said washer; Fig. 6 vertical section corresponding with Fig. 1 but showing a button mounted on the cap portion of the fastening; Fig. 7 section through a button cap fitted on a stud or stem portion similar to that shown in Fig. 1 and Fig. 5; Fig. 8 is a sectional view through a hook and eye, which are respectively secured in contiguous edges of dress material by spring washers similar to those shown in'Fig. 3; Fig. 9 is a top plan corresponding with Fig. 8.
The stem or stud portion of the fastening is pressed up from a plate of suitable material and dimensions for the particular type of fastener required. The drawings illus trate the fasteners on an enlarged scale, the
diameter of the flange in practice being from one quarter to one tenth the diameter shown in the drawings The flange portion .A may be .circularly[corrugated t-o stiifen it. The bulbous portion B ,of: thelstud slotted as shown atC in three, or more vertical parallel i .thesa emann ra gl v a ten in orde t f ci i at m'vardgmovem h ,o the cheeksD to allow the cap Eto be pressed home. The cap E is formedwith a flange F s milar .to the flange of the steni pgrtion, d iti formed w t a collar contra t on. G which is adapted to snap over the shoulder H, thereby to secure the cap on thestud. The dress material J K is piercedt0 allow thesalient portionof one or other, mernber of the fastener to be passed throughit, and then the; spring washer L is forcedhome so as to pinch and hold said material'J K between said, washers and the flangeportions ofthe fastening. The washer is formed of thin metal ofsufficient resiliency to permit a, little deformation in the closing movement. To facilitate this deformation itis split as shown. at M inthree or more directions. preferably at right angles and tangentially, to the wall of the stem receiving aperture, the tongue portions formed by the splits snapping home under the shoulders of,the head B or E as the case nay be and then holding the washer down tightlyover theflange A or F so as to bitethe dress material. By this construction of washer, the to-nguesprovidedintermediate the slitshave side portions producing the wall of the aperture of the washer, with the edge portions thereof bordering on and forming a portion of the wall, thereby preventing mutilation of the tongues as would occur with a structure wherein the extremities thereof furnished the engaging portions subject to friction and wear in snapping over the cooperatingpart.
It will be noted that the stem or stud head B isformed with a double ringshoulder, the lower 'ring accommodating the spring washer and the upper one accommodating the collar G of the cap.
A: button headsuch as 0, Fig. 6, may be secured by edge seaming or otherwise to the split washer of the cap'portion of the fastenmg. a
In theconstruction shown in Fig. 7, the stud portion of the fastening is identical .with that shown in Figs. 1, 3,4 and 5, and a button head P is fitted with a collar Q the ring R of which maybe pressed over the stud or stem head so as to take below the ring H of same, thereby to hold the button head P in place.
As shown in Figs. 8 and 9, a stud constructed as in previous figures but with a shallow head is similarly secured in the material by means of a split washer. At one portion the flange of the stud is extended to form a hook S or an eye T as the case may What I claim as my invention and desire to secure by Letters Patent is 1. A dress fastening of the press-stud type, comprising a slitted bulbous head with integral flange, a split spring washer adapted to be forced over said bulbous head and to engage below a salient ring thereon, and to embrace a thickness of dress material, the splits of said washer extending at right angles and tangentially to the wall of the aperture therein, and a cap portion similarly constructed and having a contracted neck adapted to snap over the bulbous head of the stem portion.
2. A dress fastener comprising a compres sible bulbous head having a flange and a spring washer adapted to hold a thickness of dress material against said flange and to be secured by engagement below a salient ring on the lower part of said head, the
washer being split at a plurality of points tangentially to the wall of the aperture to provide intermediate tongues with the edge portions thereof bordering on and forming a portion of the Wallof the aperture, and a similarly constructed cap portion with split washer and button head mounted on said washer, said cap portion being adapted to be pressed over said stem or stud portion and to engage the same.
3. A dress fastener element consisting essentially of a stud-like main portion the stem of which is adapted to be passed through a hole made in the dress material, and a split spring washer adapted to be forced over said stem and to engage below a salient ring thereon and embrace said dress material between it and the flange of said main portion, said washer being split at a plurality of points substantially at right angles successively around the aperture thereof and leading tangentially to the wall of the. aperture to provide intermediate tongues having side portions producing said wall. Y
4. A dress fastener comprising a head portion provided with a flange, said head portion being adapted to be passed through a hole made in the dress material and having an enlargement with a contracted portion therebeneath, a spring washer adapted to be forced over said head portion to engage in the contracted portion thereof to embrace said dress material between it and the flange of the head portion, said washer having splits tangentially to the wall of the aperture thereof with the adjacent walls substantially in contact, and a second head member having connection with the firstmentioned head member and similarly constructed to embrace a section of dress material.
5. A dress fastener of the press-stud type, comprising a slitted bulbous head with integral flange, a spring Washer adapted to be forced over said bulbous head and to engage below a salient ring thereon, to embrace a thickness of dress material, said washer being split at a plurality of points to provide spring tongues with elongated edge portions forming the wall of the aperture of the washer and with the points of the tongues closed against the walls where the washer is slit, and a cap portion having a contracted neck adapted to snap over the bulbous head of the stem portion.
6. A dress fastener comprising a compressible bulbous head having a flange and a spring washer adapted to hold a thickness of dress material between it and the flange and against the latter and secured by engagement below a salient ring on the lower portion of the head, said washer being tangentially split relative to its edge walls to provide spring tongues the extremities of which are disposed out of contact with the head, and a cap engaged over said head and retained against displacement, said cap being designed for attachment to a similar section of dress material.
7. A dress fastener of the press-stud type, comprising a slitted bulbous head having an integral enlarged flange and provided with a stem portion having a pair of annular contractions below the head, said head being adapted to be inserted through an opening in a thickness of dress material, a split spring washer engaged over the head and embracing such material between it and the flange at the bottom of said stem around the lower contraction thereof, a cap sprung over the head and having a corresponding integral enlarged flange and a contraction between the flange and the cap proper for the retention of a similar section of dress material, and a similar split spring washer sprung over said capand into the contracted portion to embrace said material between it and the flange of the cap.
In testimony whereof I have signed my name to this specification in the presence of two subscribing witnesses.
MYRA JULIET TAYLOR.
Witnesses:
W. J. DAvIs,
Copies of this patent may be obtained for five cents each, by addressing the Commissioner of Patents, Washington, D. G.
US4877515A 1915-09-03 1915-09-03 Dress-fastening. Expired - Lifetime US1201528A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
US4877515A US1201528A (en) 1915-09-03 1915-09-03 Dress-fastening.

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
US4877515A US1201528A (en) 1915-09-03 1915-09-03 Dress-fastening.

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
US1201528A true US1201528A (en) 1916-10-17

Family

ID=3269468

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
US4877515A Expired - Lifetime US1201528A (en) 1915-09-03 1915-09-03 Dress-fastening.

Country Status (1)

Country Link
US (1) US1201528A (en)

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3156962A (en) * 1962-12-10 1964-11-17 Mable R Henson Snap fastener
US3466714A (en) * 1965-02-17 1969-09-16 Prym Werke William Snap fastener assembly

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3156962A (en) * 1962-12-10 1964-11-17 Mable R Henson Snap fastener
US3466714A (en) * 1965-02-17 1969-09-16 Prym Werke William Snap fastener assembly

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
US1170472A (en) Fastener for shoes, &c.
US1261835A (en) Dome-fastener.
US1201528A (en) Dress-fastening.
US707054A (en) Fastener.
US873128A (en) Snap-fastening buckle.
US350020A (en) Button
US558398A (en) Separable button
US615336A (en) Separable fastener
US936148A (en) Separable fastener.
US772280A (en) Button-fastener.
US320451A (en) walter
US810537A (en) Garment-fastener.
US1256528A (en) Snap-fastener.
US618868A (en) Button and button fastener
US908288A (en) Separable fastener or clasp.
US604882A (en) Button-back
US1217164A (en) Snap-fastener.
US707504A (en) Fastener.
US756403A (en) Snap-fastener.
US591973A (en) Self-attaching button
US567834A (en) Robert j
US1264846A (en) Press-studs fastening.
US890977A (en) Cuff-fastener.
US723969A (en) Garment-fastener.
US821006A (en) Fastener.