US119850A - Improvement in concrete pavements - Google Patents
Improvement in concrete pavements Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- US119850A US119850A US119850DA US119850A US 119850 A US119850 A US 119850A US 119850D A US119850D A US 119850DA US 119850 A US119850 A US 119850A
- Authority
- US
- United States
- Prior art keywords
- improvement
- concrete pavements
- cinder
- parts
- layer
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
Links
- XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N iron Chemical compound [Fe] XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 16
- 239000003818 cinder Substances 0.000 description 10
- 229910052742 iron Inorganic materials 0.000 description 8
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 8
- NLXLAEXVIDQMFP-UHFFFAOYSA-N ammonia chloride Chemical compound [NH4+].[Cl-] NLXLAEXVIDQMFP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 235000019270 ammonium chloride Nutrition 0.000 description 6
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 4
- 235000008733 Citrus aurantifolia Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 229940108066 Coal Tar Drugs 0.000 description 2
- 240000008304 Juglans nigra Species 0.000 description 2
- 235000015450 Tilia cordata Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 235000011941 Tilia x europaea Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 239000012267 brine Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000011280 coal tar Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000004615 ingredient Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000004571 lime Substances 0.000 description 2
- 150000003839 salts Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 239000011780 sodium chloride Substances 0.000 description 2
Classifications
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E01—CONSTRUCTION OF ROADS, RAILWAYS, OR BRIDGES
- E01C—CONSTRUCTION OF, OR SURFACES FOR, ROADS, SPORTS GROUNDS, OR THE LIKE; MACHINES OR AUXILIARY TOOLS FOR CONSTRUCTION OR REPAIR
- E01C3/00—Foundations for pavings
- E01C3/06—Methods or arrangements for protecting foundations from destructive influences of moisture, frost or vibration
Definitions
- a pavement constructed in the manner and with the ingredients herein described will be very hard and durable.
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Architecture (AREA)
- Civil Engineering (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Road Paving Structures (AREA)
Description
UNITED g'rn'rns PATENT OFFICE.
RICHARD A. JACKSON AND SAMUEL GISSINGER, OF PITTSBURGH, PA.
lMPROVEM ENT IN CONCRETE PAVEMENTS.
Specification forming part of Letters Patent No. 119,850, dated October 10, 1871.
To all whom it may concern:
Be it known that we, RICHARD A. JACKSON and SAMUEL GISSINGER, both of Pittsburgh, in the county of Allegheny and State of Pennsylvania, have invented a new and useful Improvement in Concrete Pavements; and we do hereby declare that the following is a full, clear, and exact description of the same.
In constructing our improved concrete pavement we make a foundation of boards, (soaked in a strong brine of salt and water.) We then cover the board foundation with a layer of blastfurnace cinder, the cinder being in small lumps, about the size of an American walnut and the layer being about four inches deep. We then coat the cinder with coal-tar, after which we cover this first layer with a second layer formed of finer cinder, ninety parts iron turnings, or the oxide of iron pulverized, six parts; lime, made from oyster-shells, four parts 5 the whole being thoroughly mixed together so as to form one mass, which mixed mass we spread over the first layer of coarse cinder to the depth of two or more inches, pressing it down with a heavy iron roller; after which we sprinkle the rolled surface with a solution of sal-ammoniac water, consisting of about ninety-five parts water and five parts sal-ammoniac. After the rolled surface has been sprinkled so that the entire surface is wet with the solution, we again pass over it with the heavy iron roller, and again sprinkle the rolled surface with the sal-ammoniac water; the pavement thus formed is allowed to dry and set, which will soon be the case, after which it is ready for use. A pavement constructed in the manner and with the ingredients herein described will be very hard and durable.
Having thus described the construction of our improvement in concrete pavements, what we claim as our invention is- Apavement or road constructed of the material herein described, said material being treated and used in the manner and for the purpose as set forth.
R. A. JACKSON. WVitnesses: S. GISSINGER.
A. O. JOHNSTON,
J AMES J. JOHNSTON. (110)
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| US119850A true US119850A (en) | 1871-10-10 |
Family
ID=2189297
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| US119850D Expired - Lifetime US119850A (en) | Improvement in concrete pavements |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US119850A (en) |
-
0
- US US119850D patent/US119850A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
Similar Documents
| Publication | Publication Date | Title |
|---|---|---|
| US119850A (en) | Improvement in concrete pavements | |
| US80086A (en) | Improved composition fob coating metals | |
| US100944A (en) | Improvement in the manufacture of cement for artificial stone | |
| US138023A (en) | Improvement in composition pavements | |
| US71210A (en) | Improved composition for coating wood, iron, paper | |
| US178341A (en) | Improvement in concrete pavements | |
| US134500A (en) | Improvement in composition pavements | |
| US187926A (en) | Improvement in concrete pavements | |
| US381667A (en) | Concrete pavement | |
| US1218218A (en) | Roadway and pavement. | |
| US129800A (en) | Improvement in processes of manufacturing, laying | |
| US109246A (en) | Oliver porter | |
| US95378A (en) | Improved composition for roofing, pavements | |
| US70144A (en) | Improved flocking and paving-tiles and building-blocks | |
| US862318A (en) | Paving material and manufacture thereof. | |
| US128365A (en) | Improvement in the manufacture of artificial stone | |
| US779604A (en) | Composition for roadway-surfaces. | |
| US1968784A (en) | Artificial stone floor and method of making it | |
| US176697A (en) | Improvement in surface-courses for concrete pavements | |
| US460520A (en) | Edgar h | |
| US111151A (en) | Improvement in asphaltic pavements | |
| US114172A (en) | Improvement in compositions for pavements | |
| US142595A (en) | Improvement in composition mastic | |
| US392160A (en) | Artificial stone | |
| US746448A (en) | Tile, &c., made of vitrified clay. |