US119186A - Chaeles p - Google Patents
Chaeles p Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- US119186A US119186A US119186DA US119186A US 119186 A US119186 A US 119186A US 119186D A US119186D A US 119186DA US 119186 A US119186 A US 119186A
- Authority
- US
- United States
- Prior art keywords
- vapors
- cordage
- vessel
- ropes
- hydrocarbon
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
Links
- 229930195733 hydrocarbon Natural products 0.000 description 4
- 150000002430 hydrocarbons Chemical class 0.000 description 4
- UHOVQNZJYSORNB-UHFFFAOYSA-N Benzene Chemical compound C1=CC=CC=C1 UHOVQNZJYSORNB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 239000004215 Carbon black (E152) Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000000835 fiber Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000004519 grease Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000012466 permeate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000009877 rendering Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005406 washing Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D21—PAPER-MAKING; PRODUCTION OF CELLULOSE
- D21C—PRODUCTION OF CELLULOSE BY REMOVING NON-CELLULOSE SUBSTANCES FROM CELLULOSE-CONTAINING MATERIALS; REGENERATION OF PULPING LIQUORS; APPARATUS THEREFOR
- D21C5/00—Other processes for obtaining cellulose, e.g. cooking cotton linters ; Processes characterised by the choice of cellulose-containing starting materials
- D21C5/02—Working-up waste paper
- D21C5/025—De-inking
- D21C5/027—Chemicals therefor
Definitions
- My invention consists in subjecting to the vapors of hydrocarbon tarred ropes, cordage, &c., with the view of rendering it available as paper stock.
- oline, benzine, benzole, or naphtha- may be in- V troduced into this vessel below the perforated plate, or the vapors may be generated in the bottom of the vessel itself.
- These vapors permeate the material and soon dissolve the tar and pitch, as well as the grease with which the strands are impregnated, and the fibers, after washing them, are available for p( per stock, and in many cases, where the fibers are not rotten, they may be reconverted into ropes, cord-age, &c.
- the vapors maybe carried off through a pipe to a condenser and returned to the still in the form of liquid hydrocarbons, which may be again vaporized and used as before.
- a loaded valve in the vapor-pipe Will serve to maintain any desired pressure in the vessel. WVithout confining myself to any specific apparatus for practising my invention,
Landscapes
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Toxicology (AREA)
- Agricultural Chemicals And Associated Chemicals (AREA)
Description
* UNITED STATES PATENT UFFICE.
CHARLES F. A. SIMONIN, OF PHILADELPHIA, PENNSYLVANIA, AssIenoR TO WILLIAM ADAMSON, OF SAME PLACE.
IMPRUVEMENTINTREATING TARHED ROPE, CORDAGE, AND THE LIKE, FOR THE MANUFACTURE OF PAPER STUCK, 80c.
Specification forming part of Letters Patent No. 119,186, dated September 19, 181
To all whom it may concern:
. ing is a specification:
My invention consists in subjecting to the vapors of hydrocarbon tarred ropes, cordage, &c., with the view of rendering it available as paper stock.
In applying old tarred ropes, cordage, &c., generally termed junk, to the manufacture of paper much difficulty is experienced in depriving the materials of the tar, pitch, and other foreign matter with which the fibrous strands are impregnated. I have found that the best means of effecting this is to subject the ropes, &c., to the action of hydrocarbon vapors, and especially to these vapors under heat and pressure. Although many different appliances may be adopted in carrying out my invention, I prefer to use a closed vessel capable of withstanding apressure of from ten to thirty pounds per square inch, and on a perforated plate in this vessel to place the rope,
. cordage, spun yarn, or old sails.
The vapors of hydrocarbon-by preference, gas
' oline, benzine, benzole, or naphtha-may be in- V troduced into this vessel below the perforated plate, or the vapors may be generated in the bottom of the vessel itself. These vapors permeate the material and soon dissolve the tar and pitch, as well as the grease with which the strands are impregnated, and the fibers, after washing them, are available for p( per stock, and in many cases, where the fibers are not rotten, they may be reconverted into ropes, cord-age, &c. The vapors maybe carried off through a pipe to a condenser and returned to the still in the form of liquid hydrocarbons, which may be again vaporized and used as before. A loaded valve in the vapor-pipe Will serve to maintain any desired pressure in the vessel. WVithout confining myself to any specific apparatus for practising my invention,
I claim 4 subjecting tarred rope, cordage, &c., to the action of hydrocarbon vapors, substantially as and for the purpose set forth.
In testimonywhereof I have signed my name to this specification in the presence of two subscribing witnesses.
OHS. F. A. SIMONIN.
Witnesses JNo. B. HARDING,
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| US119186A true US119186A (en) | 1871-09-19 |
Family
ID=2188638
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| US119186D Expired - Lifetime US119186A (en) | Chaeles p |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US119186A (en) |
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US3507742A (en) * | 1966-05-18 | 1970-04-21 | Lowe Paper Co | Process for dispersing contaminants in waste paper with organic solvent vapors |
| US20040265353A1 (en) * | 1995-07-28 | 2004-12-30 | Zars, Inc. | Systems and methods for treating panic attacks |
| US20110218601A1 (en) * | 2010-03-05 | 2011-09-08 | Hitoshi Uchiyama | Skin patch laminate body |
-
0
- US US119186D patent/US119186A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US3507742A (en) * | 1966-05-18 | 1970-04-21 | Lowe Paper Co | Process for dispersing contaminants in waste paper with organic solvent vapors |
| US20040265353A1 (en) * | 1995-07-28 | 2004-12-30 | Zars, Inc. | Systems and methods for treating panic attacks |
| US20110218601A1 (en) * | 2010-03-05 | 2011-09-08 | Hitoshi Uchiyama | Skin patch laminate body |
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