US1167391A - Radiator. - Google Patents

Radiator. Download PDF

Info

Publication number
US1167391A
US1167391A US78757313A US1913787573A US1167391A US 1167391 A US1167391 A US 1167391A US 78757313 A US78757313 A US 78757313A US 1913787573 A US1913787573 A US 1913787573A US 1167391 A US1167391 A US 1167391A
Authority
US
United States
Prior art keywords
radiator
sections
inlet section
hot water
section
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Lifetime
Application number
US78757313A
Inventor
Joseph Elger
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Individual
Original Assignee
Individual
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Individual filed Critical Individual
Priority to US78757313A priority Critical patent/US1167391A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of US1167391A publication Critical patent/US1167391A/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Lifetime legal-status Critical Current

Links

Images

Classifications

    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F28—HEAT EXCHANGE IN GENERAL
    • F28D—HEAT-EXCHANGE APPARATUS, NOT PROVIDED FOR IN ANOTHER SUBCLASS, IN WHICH THE HEAT-EXCHANGE MEDIA DO NOT COME INTO DIRECT CONTACT
    • F28D1/00—Heat-exchange apparatus having stationary conduit assemblies for one heat-exchange medium only, the media being in contact with different sides of the conduit wall, in which the other heat-exchange medium is a large body of fluid, e.g. domestic or motor car radiators
    • F28D1/02—Heat-exchange apparatus having stationary conduit assemblies for one heat-exchange medium only, the media being in contact with different sides of the conduit wall, in which the other heat-exchange medium is a large body of fluid, e.g. domestic or motor car radiators with heat-exchange conduits immersed in the body of fluid
    • F28D1/04—Heat-exchange apparatus having stationary conduit assemblies for one heat-exchange medium only, the media being in contact with different sides of the conduit wall, in which the other heat-exchange medium is a large body of fluid, e.g. domestic or motor car radiators with heat-exchange conduits immersed in the body of fluid with tubular conduits
    • F28D1/053—Heat-exchange apparatus having stationary conduit assemblies for one heat-exchange medium only, the media being in contact with different sides of the conduit wall, in which the other heat-exchange medium is a large body of fluid, e.g. domestic or motor car radiators with heat-exchange conduits immersed in the body of fluid with tubular conduits the conduits being straight
    • F28D1/05308—Assemblies of conduits connected side by side or with individual headers, e.g. section type radiators
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F28—HEAT EXCHANGE IN GENERAL
    • F28D—HEAT-EXCHANGE APPARATUS, NOT PROVIDED FOR IN ANOTHER SUBCLASS, IN WHICH THE HEAT-EXCHANGE MEDIA DO NOT COME INTO DIRECT CONTACT
    • F28D21/00—Heat-exchange apparatus not covered by any of the groups F28D1/00 - F28D20/00
    • F28D2021/0019—Other heat exchangers for particular applications; Heat exchange systems not otherwise provided for
    • F28D2021/0035—Other heat exchangers for particular applications; Heat exchange systems not otherwise provided for for domestic or space heating, e.g. heating radiators

Definitions

  • This invention relates to radiators and has for its object to provide a new and improved radiator adapted to be used in carrying out the process of circulating hot water described and claimed in my application No. 732,030, filed November 18, 1912.
  • Figure 1 is a sectional view of a radiator embodying the invention
  • Fig. 2 is an enlarged sectional view of one of the nipples used in the radiator
  • Fig. 3 1s asectional view of a nipple similar to that shown in Fig. 2 but provided with screw threads.
  • a radiator provided with an inlet section 1 and a series of adjacent sections 1, 1", 1, etc.
  • the inlet section 1 is provided with a suitable inlet 2. All the sectionsare connected together at the top so that the water may flow from the inlet section 1 to all of the other sections.
  • This connection may be made in any desired manner as, for example, by means of any of the usual nipples one form of which is shown at 3.
  • a nipple 4 which instead of being open has a web 5 extending thereacross, said web provided near its middle with an inlet opening 6.
  • the other sections of the radiator are connected together at the bottom by any of the usual nipples so that there is open communication between them.
  • the radiator is provided at the rear end with an outlet 7.
  • the hot water enters the inlet 2 and passes into "the inlet section 1.
  • the stream of hot water is then divided, the main portion passing up the ing through the opening 6 in the obstructing device or nipple i.
  • the smaller portion of hot water in passing through the opening 6 disturbs as it were the equilibrium of-the water in the radiator by causinga variation in pressure at the bottom of.
  • a hot water radiator comprising a plurality of separate sections connected to gether at the top and the bottom, an inlet connected with one of said sections, a hipple between said inlet section and the adjoining section, said nipple provided with a web extending thereacross and provided near its middle with an opening so that as the water enters it is divided into two portions, the main portion passing up the inlet section and an auxiliary portion passing through said nipple.
  • a hot water radiator comprising a plurality of separate sections, connected together at the top and bottom, one of said sections forming an inlet section and con nected near the bottom with a source of hot water supply, an obstructing device between the inlet section and the adjacent section at the bottom, said obstructing device consisting of a part with a small opening near the center thereof, arranged so that as the hot water enters the radiator it is divided into two portions, a small portion passing through said opening, the main portion Patented Jan. 11, 19156..
  • a hot water radiator comprising a plurality of separate sections connected together at the top and bottom, one of said sections forming an inlet section and adapted to be connected with a source of hot water supply, the sections connected together at the top and bottom so as to provide a non-obstructed passageway from one to the other and means in said connection at the bottom, between the inlet section and the adjacent section for obstructing the flow of water from the inlet section to the adjacent section, so as to limit said flow to a comparatively small stream.
  • a hot Water radiator comprising a plurality of separate sections connected together at the top and bottom, one of said sections forming an inlet section and adapted to be connected with a source of hot Wa ter supply, the sections connected together at the top and bottom so as to provide a non-obstructed passageway from one to the other and means in said connection at the bottom, between the inlet section and the adjacent section for obstructing the flow of water from the inlet section to the adjacent section, so as to limit said flow to a comparatively small stream, said means comprising a nipple with a circular shell, having a transverse web formed integral therewith, said web provided near its center with an opening extendingtherethrough.

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Thermal Sciences (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Heat-Exchange Devices With Radiators And Conduit Assemblies (AREA)

Description

J. ELGER.
RADIATOR.
APPLICATION FILED SEPT. 2, 1913.
Patented Jan. 11, 1916.
JOSEPH ELGER, OF CHICAGO. ILLINOIS.
RADIATOR.
Application filed september 2, 1913.
To all whom it may concern Be it known that I, JOSEPH ELGER, a citizen of the United States, residing in Chicago, in the county of Cook and State of Illinois, have invented a certain new and useful Improvement in Radiators, of which the following is a specification.
This invention relates to radiators and has for its object to provide a new and improved radiator adapted to be used in carrying out the process of circulating hot water described and claimed in my application No. 732,030, filed November 18, 1912.
The invention is illustrated in the accompanying drawings, wherein Figure 1 is a sectional view of a radiator embodying the invention; Fig. 2 is an enlarged sectional view of one of the nipples used in the radiator; and Fig. 3 1s asectional view of a nipple similar to that shown in Fig. 2 but provided with screw threads.
Like numerals refer to like parts throughout the several figures.
Referring now to the drawings I have shown a radiator provided with an inlet section 1 and a series of adjacent sections 1, 1", 1, etc. The inlet section 1 is provided with a suitable inlet 2. All the sectionsare connected together at the top so that the water may flow from the inlet section 1 to all of the other sections. This connection may be made in any desired manner as, for example, by means of any of the usual nipples one form of which is shown at 3.
Between the inlet section 1 and the adjacent section 1 at the bottom I provide a nipple 4 which instead of being open has a web 5 extending thereacross, said web provided near its middle with an inlet opening 6. The other sections of the radiator are connected together at the bottom by any of the usual nipples so that there is open communication between them. The radiator is provided at the rear end with an outlet 7.
Specification of Letters Patent.
Serial No. 787,573.
In the use of this radiator the hot water enters the inlet 2 and passes into "the inlet section 1. The stream of hot water is then divided, the main portion passing up the ing through the opening 6 in the obstructing device or nipple i. The smaller portion of hot water in passing through the opening 6 disturbs as it were the equilibrium of-the water in the radiator by causinga variation in pressure at the bottom of. the remaining sections, and the cold water at the top of these sections, due to the disturbing'ofthe balance, drops down by gravity so as to start the circulation thereby permitting the hot water from section 1 easy access at the top to the remaining sections, said hot water flowing across the top and following the cold water down in the remaining sections, said hot water flowing evenly down said sections, the colder water, due to its weight, passing out through the outlet '7 into the discharge pipe and thence back to the boiler.
I have shown in detail a particular construction embodying my invention, but it is, of course, evident that the parts may be varied, and I therefore do not limit myself to the particular construction shown.
I claim:
1. A hot water radiator comprising a plurality of separate sections connected to gether at the top and the bottom, an inlet connected with one of said sections, a hipple between said inlet section and the adjoining section, said nipple provided with a web extending thereacross and provided near its middle with an opening so that as the water enters it is divided into two portions, the main portion passing up the inlet section and an auxiliary portion passing through said nipple.
2. A hot water radiator comprising a plurality of separate sections, connected together at the top and bottom, one of said sections forming an inlet section and con nected near the bottom with a source of hot water supply, an obstructing device between the inlet section and the adjacent section at the bottom, said obstructing device consisting of a part with a small opening near the center thereof, arranged so that as the hot water enters the radiator it is divided into two portions, a small portion passing through said opening, the main portion Patented Jan. 11, 19156..
passing up the inlet section and across the top of the radiator and down the several sections back of said inlet section;
3. A hot water radiator, comprising a plurality of separate sections connected together at the top and bottom, one of said sections forming an inlet section and adapted to be connected with a source of hot water supply, the sections connected together at the top and bottom so as to provide a non-obstructed passageway from one to the other and means in said connection at the bottom, between the inlet section and the adjacent section for obstructing the flow of water from the inlet section to the adjacent section, so as to limit said flow to a comparatively small stream.
4;. A hot Water radiator, comprising a plurality of separate sections connected together at the top and bottom, one of said sections forming an inlet section and adapted to be connected with a source of hot Wa ter supply, the sections connected together at the top and bottom so as to provide a non-obstructed passageway from one to the other and means in said connection at the bottom, between the inlet section and the adjacent section for obstructing the flow of water from the inlet section to the adjacent section, so as to limit said flow to a comparatively small stream, said means comprising a nipple with a circular shell, having a transverse web formed integral therewith, said web provided near its center with an opening extendingtherethrough.
In testimony whereof, I affix my signature in the presence of two witnesses this 26th day of August, 1913.
JOSEPH ELGER. Witnesses BESSIE S. RICE, GENEVA HIRTI-I.
Copies of this patent may be obtained for five cents each, by addressing the Commissioner of Patents. Washington, D. 0.
US78757313A 1913-09-02 1913-09-02 Radiator. Expired - Lifetime US1167391A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
US78757313A US1167391A (en) 1913-09-02 1913-09-02 Radiator.

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
US78757313A US1167391A (en) 1913-09-02 1913-09-02 Radiator.

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
US1167391A true US1167391A (en) 1916-01-11

Family

ID=3235410

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
US78757313A Expired - Lifetime US1167391A (en) 1913-09-02 1913-09-02 Radiator.

Country Status (1)

Country Link
US (1) US1167391A (en)

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US2483990A (en) * 1946-07-23 1949-10-04 Toledo Scale Co Valve connector device
US3441292A (en) * 1965-06-08 1969-04-29 Westinghouse Bremsen Apparate Pipefitting
US3509904A (en) * 1967-12-26 1970-05-05 Westinghouse Air Brake Co Panel block assembly

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US2483990A (en) * 1946-07-23 1949-10-04 Toledo Scale Co Valve connector device
US3441292A (en) * 1965-06-08 1969-04-29 Westinghouse Bremsen Apparate Pipefitting
US3509904A (en) * 1967-12-26 1970-05-05 Westinghouse Air Brake Co Panel block assembly

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
US1167391A (en) Radiator.
US1040688A (en) Heater.
US165724A (en) Improvement in boilers for ranges
US832408A (en) Pipe-fitting for hot-water heating systems.
US1226516A (en) Hot-water drum.
US1105242A (en) Distributer for supply-water to feed-water heaters.
US405064A (en) Joseph l
US493590A (en) James h
US598327A (en) Water-heating system
US1090144A (en) Water-heater.
US706886A (en) Domestic boiler.
US176056A (en) Improvement in steam-radiators
US1153233A (en) Hot-water-circulating system.
US585521A (en) jackson
US1457372A (en) Water-heating grid
US1033588A (en) Hot-water heater.
US1071570A (en) Hot-water tank.
US762143A (en) Air-moistening system.
US1011880A (en) Radiator.
US1212556A (en) Steam-generator.
US1067157A (en) Portable water-heater.
US729400A (en) Feed-water heater.
US766442A (en) Steam-heated tipping kettle.
US412554A (en) John george smith
US1227278A (en) Steam-separator.