US1165404A - Device for cleaning driving-belts. - Google Patents

Device for cleaning driving-belts. Download PDF

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Publication number
US1165404A
US1165404A US81434214A US1914814342A US1165404A US 1165404 A US1165404 A US 1165404A US 81434214 A US81434214 A US 81434214A US 1914814342 A US1914814342 A US 1914814342A US 1165404 A US1165404 A US 1165404A
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Prior art keywords
belt
arm
support
shaft
driving
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Expired - Lifetime
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US81434214A
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Robert J Harrington
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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B27WORKING OR PRESERVING WOOD OR SIMILAR MATERIAL; NAILING OR STAPLING MACHINES IN GENERAL
    • B27BSAWS FOR WOOD OR SIMILAR MATERIAL; COMPONENTS OR ACCESSORIES THEREFOR
    • B27B17/00Chain saws; Equipment therefor
    • B27B17/08Drives or gearings; Devices for swivelling or tilting the chain saw
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65GTRANSPORT OR STORAGE DEVICES, e.g. CONVEYORS FOR LOADING OR TIPPING, SHOP CONVEYOR SYSTEMS OR PNEUMATIC TUBE CONVEYORS
    • B65G45/00Lubricating, cleaning, or clearing devices
    • B65G45/10Cleaning devices
    • B65G45/12Cleaning devices comprising scrapers
    • B65G45/16Cleaning devices comprising scrapers with scraper biasing means

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to a device for keeping the belt for driving machinery of various kinds constantly clean, and the invention is characterized by the provision of a revoluble belt cleaner with means in which it is journaled w ereby it is supported in its operative proximity to the running course of the driving belt, and means adapted to derive rotation directly from the belt to be cleaned and which in turn revolubly drives the belt cleaner.
  • A represents the support through which the shaft B which carries the revoluble belt cleaner C is rotatively supported.
  • T his support A is made with a tubular extension or boss A
  • the belt cleaner carried at one end portion of the shaft B may be any of several characters having fitness to the purpose, and to be selectively employed; and as here represented, the revoluble belt cleaner is composed of a plurality of strips of flexible material such as leather or fabric confined by suitable means on the shaft and adapted when the latter is rapidly rotated to have wiping engagements on the surface of the belt adjacent the running course of which the cleaner is mounted in the journal support therefor.
  • a rotarybrush may be substituted in place of the cleaner of the type mentioned.
  • I) represents an arm which at one extremity is made with a circular aperture or bore whereby it is closely fitted externally about the aforementioned tubular boss A of the the arm may be rocked or tilted relatively to the support with tee axis of the latter, and of the shaft 13, as its center of swinging motion.
  • the outer extremity of the said arm D is transversely widened in hub-like formation, as indicated at Z), Fig. l, and
  • a shaft E is journaled,the same being always axially parallel with the belt cleaner shaft B.
  • the said shaft E has a roller G affixed on the extremity thereof which is opposite the extremity of the shaft B, carrying the belt cleaner; and said shaft E has at its other extremity a driving wheel H of comparatively large diameter, while on the ex tremity of the shaft B opposite the location of the belt cleaner is a wheel J of diameter very much smaller than that of the wheel H.
  • a driving connection ll has running connection around the wheels H and J whereby the rotations of the former cause a greater number of rotations of the latter.
  • the driving means are represented as ordinary sprocket wheels and sprocket chain, but, as manifest, the equivalent thereof might consist of pulleys and a belt; and in some cases it mightbe deemed more advantageous to employ pulleys H J and a belt L as it would then be permissible to use the belt open or as a crossed belt so that from a given direction of running of the roller carrying shaft E, the belt cleaner shaft could be rotated in the same direction or in the reverse direction as. might in different cases be desired,see Fig. 1-.
  • Said arm M represents anarm, here represented as of a C-shape, the apertured hub portion of which embraces the end portion of the tubular hub extension A of the support A and has confinement thereon by the set screw (Z. Said arm hub prevents displacement of the arm l) in the line of the cleaner shaft axis.
  • Said arm M is extended to adjacent an intermediate portion of the roller carrying arm 1), and it is provided with an offset portion 7 adapted to extend transversely under the arm D and to form a stop to limit the swinging motion of said arm in one direction, as such motion may be imparted by the spring P which has connections with the arms D and M as best shown in Fig. 2.
  • the support A will be so positioned V as to maintain the roller G carried by the arm D against the belt w'th a yielding pressure permitted and insured by the tiltable character of the arm, and the provision of the spring for its retractile action constantly maintains the peripheral contact notwithstanding that the belt may waver or undulate more or less as it runs.
  • the arm D is composed of two sections 9 and it, one of which is long1tudinally adjustable relatively to the other, with means for the confinement of said sections in their adjusted relations such as the provision. of the slot 1' andthe headed and nut provided bolt 7', as
  • Ifhe direct support A for the belt cleaner shaft is jointed as shown at on to the extremity of a rod n which is longitudinally as ave'll as ro'tatively adjustable through or in a 'member 0, and which member has an offset portion t which is rotatively and also longitudinally adjustable relatively to a stem or rod a, which latter is adjustably connected with an attachment member or foot :piece w.
  • connection or articulation of the last described parts is-such that the device constituting the essential subject matter of this invention may be supported in any situation as required by reason of the particular relation which the course of the belt may have to the primary support for the device; and in some cases the primary support may be a floor, in others the side of the-machine frame; and in others the side or overhead :Wall or post of the building.
  • belt cleaner including a support mounted for universal adjustment, a cleaning element rotatably mounted in the support, a driving element rotatably and ad-- crating connection intermediate the cleaning element and driving:element, and means carried by the support to limit rotatable movement ofthe driving element with'relation to the support.
  • n'belt cleaning-device including a sup-' port, a cleaning element rotatably mounted therein, an arm rotatably mounted with relation to thecleaning element, said arm comprising longitudinallyadjustable sections, a
  • a belt cleaning device including a support, a. cleaning element rotatably mounted V therein, an arm rotatably mounted with relation totne cleaning element, said arm comprising longitudinally adjustable sections, a driving element rotatably mounted 'in'one of thesections, an operative connection between the driving element and cleaning element, a
  • stop adjustably mounted on the support and adapted to limit rotatable mo-vement'of the arm in-one direction, and a spring connecting the stop and arm.

Description

R. J.- HARRINGTON.
DEVICE FOR CLEANING DRIVING BELTS.
APPLICATION FILED JAN. 26. 1914.
1,165,404; Patented Dec. 28, 1915.
INVENTOR,
190567? Jfiarrz'izyloiz, BY
ATTORNEY.
ROBERT J. I-IABBING'ION, OF DALTON, MASSACHUSETTS.
DEVICE FOR CLEANING DRIVING-BELTS.
'Litiiitli.
Specification of Letters Patent.
Patented Dec. 28, 1915.
Application filed January 26, 1914-. Serial No. 814,342.
To all whom it may concern:
Be it known that I, Ronnn'r J. HARRING- TON, a citizen of the United States of America, and resident of Dalton, in the county of Berkshire and State of Massachusetts, have ivented certain new and useful Improvements in Devices for Cleaning Driving-Belts, of which the following is a full, clear, and exact description.
The present invention relates to a device for keeping the belt for driving machinery of various kinds constantly clean, and the invention is characterized by the provision of a revoluble belt cleaner with means in which it is journaled w ereby it is supported in its operative proximity to the running course of the driving belt, and means adapted to derive rotation directly from the belt to be cleaned and which in turn revolubly drives the belt cleaner.
The invention is described in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and is set forth in the claims.
In the drawings :-Figure l is a plan view; Fig. 2 is a side elevation representing my improved belt cleaning device as in its operative relation to the running course of a belt. Fig. 3 is a sectional View taken on line 3-8, Fig. 1. F 1g. 4c is a modification diagram.
Similar characters of reference indicate corresponding parts in all of the views.
In the drawings, A represents the support through which the shaft B which carries the revoluble belt cleaner C is rotatively supported. T his support A, as shown in Fig. 3, is made with a tubular extension or boss A The belt cleaner carried at one end portion of the shaft B, may be any of several characters having fitness to the purpose, and to be selectively employed; and as here represented, the revoluble belt cleaner is composed of a plurality of strips of flexible material such as leather or fabric confined by suitable means on the shaft and adapted when the latter is rapidly rotated to have wiping engagements on the surface of the belt adjacent the running course of which the cleaner is mounted in the journal support therefor. As manifest, a rotarybrush may be substituted in place of the cleaner of the type mentioned.
I) represents an arm which at one extremity is made with a circular aperture or bore whereby it is closely fitted externally about the aforementioned tubular boss A of the the arm may be rocked or tilted relatively to the support with tee axis of the latter, and of the shaft 13, as its center of swinging motion. The outer extremity of the said arm D is transversely widened in hub-like formation, as indicated at Z), Fig. l, and
through this hub-like extremity of the arm a shaft E is journaled,the same being always axially parallel with the belt cleaner shaft B. The said shaft E has a roller G affixed on the extremity thereof which is opposite the extremity of the shaft B, carrying the belt cleaner; and said shaft E has at its other extremity a driving wheel H of comparatively large diameter, while on the ex tremity of the shaft B opposite the location of the belt cleaner is a wheel J of diameter very much smaller than that of the wheel H.
A driving connection ll has running connection around the wheels H and J whereby the rotations of the former cause a greater number of rotations of the latter.
In the accompanying drawings, the driving means are represented as ordinary sprocket wheels and sprocket chain, but, as manifest, the equivalent thereof might consist of pulleys and a belt; and in some cases it mightbe deemed more advantageous to employ pulleys H J and a belt L as it would then be permissible to use the belt open or as a crossed belt so that from a given direction of running of the roller carrying shaft E, the belt cleaner shaft could be rotated in the same direction or in the reverse direction as. might in different cases be desired,see Fig. 1-.
M represents anarm, here represented as of a C-shape, the apertured hub portion of which embraces the end portion of the tubular hub extension A of the support A and has confinement thereon by the set screw (Z. Said arm hub prevents displacement of the arm l) in the line of the cleaner shaft axis. Said arm M is extended to adjacent an intermediate portion of the roller carrying arm 1), and it is provided with an offset portion 7 adapted to extend transversely under the arm D and to form a stop to limit the swinging motion of said arm in one direction, as such motion may be imparted by the spring P which has connections with the arms D and M as best shown in Fig. 2.
' device, the support A will be so positioned V as to maintain the roller G carried by the arm D against the belt w'th a yielding pressure permitted and insured by the tiltable character of the arm, and the provision of the spring for its retractile action constantly maintains the peripheral contact notwithstanding that the belt may waver or undulate more or less as it runs.
And it to be pointed out that the arm D =is composed of two sections 9 and it, one of which is long1tudinally adjustable relatively to the other, with means for the confinement of said sections in their adjusted relations such as the provision. of the slot 1' andthe headed and nut provided bolt 7', as
commonly employed for the corresponding purpose in many kinds of mechanism.
Flt is almost unnecessary to explain that the roller G, in peripheral contact against the running belt, deriving rotation therefrom drives the shaft E, which, through the before stated connections, drives the revoluble belt cleaner C.
Ifhe direct support A for the belt cleaner shaft is jointed as shown at on to the extremity of a rod n which is longitudinally as ave'll as ro'tatively adjustable through or in a 'member 0, and which member has an offset portion t which is rotatively and also longitudinally adjustable relatively to a stem or rod a, which latter is adjustably connected with an attachment member or foot :piece w.
The manner of connection or articulation of the last described parts is-such that the device constituting the essential subject matter of this invention may be supported in any situation as required by reason of the particular relation which the course of the belt may have to the primary support for the device; and in some cases the primary support may be a floor, in others the side of the-machine frame; and in others the side or overhead :Wall or post of the building.
changes or alterations in respect of minor 2.31 belt cleaner including a support mounted for universal adjustment, a cleaning element rotatably mounted in the support, a driving element rotatably and adustabl-v mounted on the su )ortuand an operating connection intermediate theclean mg element and drlving element.
3. it. belt cleaner including a support mounted for universal adjustment, a cleaning element rotatably mounted in the support, a driving element rotatably and ad-- crating connection intermediate the cleaning element and driving:element, and means carried by the support to limit rotatable movement ofthe driving element with'relation to the support.
r i. n'belt cleaning-device including a sup-' port, a cleaning element rotatably mounted therein, an arm rotatably mounted with relation to thecleaning element, said arm comprising longitudinallyadjustable sections, a
driving element rotatably mounted in one of the sections, and an operative connection between the driving element and cleaning element. 7
A belt cleaning device including a support, a. cleaning element rotatably mounted V therein, an arm rotatably mounted with relation totne cleaning element, said arm comprising longitudinally adjustable sections, a driving element rotatably mounted 'in'one of thesections, an operative connection between the driving element and cleaning element, a
stop adjustably mounted on the support and adapted to limit rotatable mo-vement'of the arm in-one direction, and a spring connecting the stop and arm.
Signed by me at Spring-field, Mass, in
presence of two subscribing Witnesses.
, RQBERT J. HARRINGTON.
Witnesses:
G. DnIscoLL,
H. G. VALENTINE.
Copies :of this patent may be obtained for five cents each, by. addressing the 'Gommissionerof .Patents,
Washington, 0.13.
ustably mounted on the support, and an op-,
US81434214A 1914-01-26 1914-01-26 Device for cleaning driving-belts. Expired - Lifetime US1165404A (en)

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Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3129553A (en) * 1962-06-12 1964-04-21 Pickett Cotton Mills Means for preventing the accumulation of lint on spindle drive tapes
US3212631A (en) * 1963-11-07 1965-10-19 Glenn L Thompson Apparatus for cleaning a moving belt
US20040108187A1 (en) * 2002-12-04 2004-06-10 3M Innovative Properties Company Conveyor belt cleaning system

Cited By (11)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3129553A (en) * 1962-06-12 1964-04-21 Pickett Cotton Mills Means for preventing the accumulation of lint on spindle drive tapes
US3212631A (en) * 1963-11-07 1965-10-19 Glenn L Thompson Apparatus for cleaning a moving belt
US20040108187A1 (en) * 2002-12-04 2004-06-10 3M Innovative Properties Company Conveyor belt cleaning system
WO2004052761A2 (en) * 2002-12-04 2004-06-24 3M Innovative Properties Company Conveyor belt cleaning system
WO2004052761A3 (en) * 2002-12-04 2004-12-09 3M Innovative Properties Co Conveyor belt cleaning system
US20050006204A1 (en) * 2002-12-04 2005-01-13 3M Innovative Properties Company Conveyor belt cleaning system
US7055675B2 (en) 2002-12-04 2006-06-06 3M Innovative Properties Company Conveyor belt cleaning system
US7114610B2 (en) 2002-12-04 2006-10-03 3M Innovative Properties Company Conveyor belt cleaning system
US20070017781A1 (en) * 2002-12-04 2007-01-25 3M Innovative Properties Company Conveyor Belt Cleaning System
US7204365B2 (en) 2002-12-04 2007-04-17 3M Innovative Properties Company Conveyor belt cleaning system
CN100402394C (en) * 2002-12-04 2008-07-16 3M创新有限公司 Conveyor belt cleaning system

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