US116033A - Improvement in straw-cutters - Google Patents

Improvement in straw-cutters Download PDF

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US116033A
US116033A US116033DA US116033A US 116033 A US116033 A US 116033A US 116033D A US116033D A US 116033DA US 116033 A US116033 A US 116033A
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cutters
straw
improvement
spiral
john
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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B02CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
    • B02CCRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
    • B02C4/00Crushing or disintegrating by roller mills
    • B02C4/28Details
    • B02C4/30Shape or construction of rollers
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10TTECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
    • Y10T83/00Cutting
    • Y10T83/465Cutting motion of tool has component in direction of moving work
    • Y10T83/4766Orbital motion of cutting blade
    • Y10T83/4795Rotary tool
    • Y10T83/4824With means to cause progressive transverse cutting
    • Y10T83/4827With helical cutter blade

Definitions

  • my invention consists in the construction and arrangement of the cutting devices for a feed-cutter, as will be hereinafter more fully set forth.
  • a A represent the standards at the front end of thefeed-box B, and to which the cutting device is attached.
  • This cutting device consists of two rollers, C I), connected by means of gear-wheels, as shown.
  • the lower roller C is provided with a series of flanges, a., running in spiral form around the same, the outer edges of said lian ges being dat or forming a dat surface.
  • the upper rollerI) is'also provided with spiral nges b b; but said lianges run in opposite direction to those on the lower roller, and their outer edges, instead of being iiat, are beveled on one side; or the entire lian ge is beveled on one side, while the other side is at all points perpendicular with the center of theroll er.
  • roller D with its flat-faced spiral anges, in combination with roller G, furnished with square-faced spiral cutters a c, so arranged that the faces of the cutters will press against those of the flanges, and, by the -more rapid motion of the former over the latter, impart a surface draw-cut upon the straw passing between the rollers, substantially as described.

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  • Harvester Elements (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Food Science & Technology (AREA)
  • Excavating Of Shafts Or Tunnels (AREA)

Description

JOHN H. D lcKlNsfoN. St-r`aw Cuttcers.l
No. 116,033. Patented1une20,1s71.
HHH! IIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIH IIIHII A Iwnajr.
UNITED STATES PATENT QEEICE,
JOHN H. DICKINSON, OF CHICOPEE FALLS, MASSACHUSETTS.
IMPROVEMENT IN VSTRAW-CUTTERS.
Specification forming part of Letters Patent No. 116,033, dated June 20, 1`871.
To all whom t may concern:
Be it known that I, JOHN H. DIOKINSON, of Chicopee Falls, in the county of Hampden and State of Massachusetts, have invented certain n ew and useful Improvements in Straw-Gutters; and I do hereby declare that the following is a full, clear, and exact description thereof, reference being had to the accompanying drawing and to the letters of reference marked thereon which form a part of this specification.
The nature of my invention consists in the construction and arrangement of the cutting devices for a feed-cutter, as will be hereinafter more fully set forth.
In order to enable others skilled in the ar to which my invention appertains to make and use the same., I will now proceed to describe its construction and operation, referring to the annexed drawing, in which- Figure l is a side elevation, partly in section, and Fig. 2is a t'ront view of my machine.
A A represent the standards at the front end of thefeed-box B, and to which the cutting device is attached. This cutting device consists of two rollers, C I), connected by means of gear-wheels, as shown. The lower roller C is provided with a series of flanges, a., running in spiral form around the same, the outer edges of said lian ges being dat or forming a dat surface. The upper rollerI) is'also provided with spiral nges b b; but said lianges run in opposite direction to those on the lower roller, and their outer edges, instead of being iiat, are beveled on one side; or the entire lian ge is beveled on one side, while the other side is at all points perpendicular with the center of theroll er. On these perpendicular sides of the tlanges b bare attached spiral knives or cutters d d. The two rollers (l I) are so arranged that, as they revolve in opposite directions, each knife or cutter d will come against the outer flat-surface edge of a ange, a., commencing at one end, and continuing spirally along the entire flange and knife to the other end, making at all times a surface and draw-cnt. Upon one of the journals of the lowerroller C is a crank, E, by means of which the rollers are revolved; and on the opposite journal of the upper roller D is a flywheel, G, as shown. This arrangement of 'surface-cut cutting device is-applicable to any feed-cutter, as well .as 'to many other cutters. Having thus fully described my invention, what I claim as new, and desire to secure by Letters Patent, is-
The roller D, with its flat-faced spiral anges, in combination with roller G, furnished with square-faced spiral cutters a c, so arranged that the faces of the cutters will press against those of the flanges, and, by the -more rapid motion of the former over the latter, impart a surface draw-cut upon the straw passing between the rollers, substantially as described.
In testimony that I claim the foregoing as my own I afiix my signature in presence of two witnesses.
JOHN H. DICKINSON. Witnesses:
GEO. D. ROBINSON,
N. L. SHERMAN.
US116033D Improvement in straw-cutters Expired - Lifetime US116033A (en)

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Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US20040145895A1 (en) * 2003-01-27 2004-07-29 3M Innovative Properties Company Phosphor based light sources having a non-planar long pass reflector and method of making
US20040206973A1 (en) * 2003-04-21 2004-10-21 Sarnoff Corporation Methods and devices using high efficiency alkaline earth metal thiogallate-based phosphors
US20060012287A1 (en) * 2004-07-06 2006-01-19 Sarnoff Corporation Efficient, green-emitting phosphors, and combinations with red-emitting phosphors
US20100083802A1 (en) * 2007-01-16 2010-04-08 Basf Se Production of Superabsorbent Polymers on a Continuous Belt Reactor

Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US20040145895A1 (en) * 2003-01-27 2004-07-29 3M Innovative Properties Company Phosphor based light sources having a non-planar long pass reflector and method of making
US20040206973A1 (en) * 2003-04-21 2004-10-21 Sarnoff Corporation Methods and devices using high efficiency alkaline earth metal thiogallate-based phosphors
US20060012287A1 (en) * 2004-07-06 2006-01-19 Sarnoff Corporation Efficient, green-emitting phosphors, and combinations with red-emitting phosphors
US20100083802A1 (en) * 2007-01-16 2010-04-08 Basf Se Production of Superabsorbent Polymers on a Continuous Belt Reactor
US9914230B2 (en) * 2007-01-16 2018-03-13 Basf Se Production of superabsorbent polymers on a continuous belt reactor

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