US115798A - Improvement in apparatus for carbureting gas and air - Google Patents
Improvement in apparatus for carbureting gas and air Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- US115798A US115798A US115798DA US115798A US 115798 A US115798 A US 115798A US 115798D A US115798D A US 115798DA US 115798 A US115798 A US 115798A
- Authority
- US
- United States
- Prior art keywords
- gas
- improvement
- air
- jacket
- dome
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
Links
- OSGAYBCDTDRGGQ-UHFFFAOYSA-L calcium sulfate Inorganic materials [Ca+2].[O-]S([O-])(=O)=O OSGAYBCDTDRGGQ-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 10
- ZOMBKNNSYQHRCA-UHFFFAOYSA-J calcium sulfate hemihydrate Chemical compound O.[Ca+2].[Ca+2].[O-]S([O-])(=O)=O.[O-]S([O-])(=O)=O ZOMBKNNSYQHRCA-UHFFFAOYSA-J 0.000 description 10
- 239000010440 gypsum Substances 0.000 description 10
- 229910052602 gypsum Inorganic materials 0.000 description 10
- 239000011507 gypsum plaster Substances 0.000 description 10
- 235000010751 Asperula odorata Nutrition 0.000 description 4
- 244000186140 Asperula odorata Species 0.000 description 4
- 150000002430 hydrocarbons Chemical class 0.000 description 4
- 239000004215 Carbon black (E152) Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000003034 coal gas Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000011521 glass Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000007689 inspection Methods 0.000 description 2
- XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N iron Substances [Fe] XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229910052742 iron Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000010445 mica Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910052618 mica group Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 229910052718 tin Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- ATJFFYVFTNAWJD-UHFFFAOYSA-N tin hydride Chemical compound [Sn] ATJFFYVFTNAWJD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 238000004642 transportation engineering Methods 0.000 description 2
Images
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61M—DEVICES FOR INTRODUCING MEDIA INTO, OR ONTO, THE BODY; DEVICES FOR TRANSDUCING BODY MEDIA OR FOR TAKING MEDIA FROM THE BODY; DEVICES FOR PRODUCING OR ENDING SLEEP OR STUPOR
- A61M16/00—Devices for influencing the respiratory system of patients by gas treatment, e.g. mouth-to-mouth respiration; Tracheal tubes
- A61M16/10—Preparation of respiratory gases or vapours
- A61M16/14—Preparation of respiratory gases or vapours by mixing different fluids, one of them being in a liquid phase
- A61M16/16—Devices to humidify the respiration air
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B67—OPENING, CLOSING OR CLEANING BOTTLES, JARS OR SIMILAR CONTAINERS; LIQUID HANDLING
- B67D—DISPENSING, DELIVERING OR TRANSFERRING LIQUIDS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B67D1/00—Apparatus or devices for dispensing beverages on draught
- B67D1/0015—Apparatus or devices for dispensing beverages on draught the beverage being prepared by mixing at least two liquid components
- B67D1/0021—Apparatus or devices for dispensing beverages on draught the beverage being prepared by mixing at least two liquid components the components being mixed at the time of dispensing, i.e. post-mix dispensers
Definitions
- Figure l is a side elevation of a Woodward gas-carbonizer with a jacket and filling applied to it according to my invention
- Fig. 2 is a transverse sectional elevation of the same taken on the line as m of Fig. 1.
- A is the shell of the machine as ordinarily constructed.
- B is the exterior shell which I apply, and C- the lining of gypsum or plaster of Paris.
- E is the shell of the dome; F, the
- This jacket B is made of tin, galvanized sheet-iron, or other suitable metal, and co'nformably as near as may be to the shape'of'the shell A of the carbureter or carbonizer, and sufficiently larger in. its dimensions in every way to provide an intermediate space for the said packing.
- the unions, feed-tube, and dome of the Woodward gas-carbonizer, and any similar or other pro.- jecting fixtures or parts from the top, sides, or bottoms of any other carbonizer or carbureter pass through the jacket by means of holes accurately punched or otherwise formed in the proper places for that purpose, and are surrounded and partially covered by the filling or packing between the jacket and the shell of the carbonizer.
- the jacket F for the dome is made so as to be readily raised up for inspection of the gauge H, and it is provided with a slotted projecting arm which will drop down over the yoke K in the top or plug L of the supply-pipe M, so that a padlock or other fastening, N, being engaged with the yoke after the dome is put in position, will secure it in place and also secure the cap L against being opened.
- the dome may, if desired, be supplied with narrow windows of glass or mica, front and rear, and opposite to those of the dome of the carbonizer, as preferred.
Description
SAMUEL WHITNEY..
Patented June 6,1237%.
improvement in Apparatus for Carbureting Gas and Air.
PATENT SAMUEL WHITNEY, oEELUsHINe, NEW YORK.
IMPROVEMENT IN APPARATUS FOR'CARBURETING GAS AND AIR.
Specification forming part of Letters Patent No. 115,798, dated June 6, 1871.
, used for improving the burning qualities of coal-gas, and applicable to gas-generating apparatus; and it consists in combining with the said machines, of whatever kind, an exterior jacketoi'sheetmetal orothersuitablesubstance, and a packing between it and the ordinary shell of the machines of gypsum or plaster of Paris, as a better means of protecting against accidents either by fire or such as might puncture the shell and allow the gas to escape. It also serves to close any small holes or imper- 7 feet places in the shells of the machines, and
to equalize the temperature, which is highly essential to the efficient operation of such machines.
Figure l is a side elevation of a Woodward gas-carbonizer with a jacket and filling applied to it according to my invention, and Fig. 2 is a transverse sectional elevation of the same taken on the line as m of Fig. 1.
A is the shell of the machine as ordinarily constructed. B is the exterior shell which I apply, and C- the lining of gypsum or plaster of Paris. E is the shell of the dome; F, the
. jacket therefor; and G, the lining. This jacket B is made of tin, galvanized sheet-iron, or other suitable metal, and co'nformably as near as may be to the shape'of'the shell A of the carbureter or carbonizer, and sufficiently larger in. its dimensions in every way to provide an intermediate space for the said packing. The unions, feed-tube, and dome of the Woodward gas-carbonizer, and any similar or other pro.- jecting fixtures or parts from the top, sides, or bottoms of any other carbonizer or carbureter pass through the jacket by means of holes accurately punched or otherwise formed in the proper places for that purpose, and are surrounded and partially covered by the filling or packing between the jacket and the shell of the carbonizer. The jacket F for the dome is made so as to be readily raised up for inspection of the gauge H, and it is provided with a slotted projecting arm which will drop down over the yoke K in the top or plug L of the supply-pipe M, so that a padlock or other fastening, N, being engaged with the yoke after the dome is put in position, will secure it in place and also secure the cap L against being opened. The dome may, if desired, be supplied with narrow windows of glass or mica, front and rear, and opposite to those of the dome of the carbonizer, as preferred.
By this jacket and filling the carbpnizers or carbnreters which use inflammable hydrocarbons are rendered entirely safe and free from danger, as the gypsum or plaster of Paris is capable of resisting a great degree of heat, and it is not liable to be injured by a severe blow from a sharp instrument; nor is it likely to be in any way injured, even by hard usage or accident in transportation, so as to cause any leakage whatever; also, by reason of the gypsum or .plaster-of-Paris filling or packing, the ben'zole or other hydrocarbon used in the instrument inclosed is better preserved and better kept at a nearly uniform temperature, thus fully overcoming the effect of unequal temperature, and at same time is a neat, compact, and light filling.
Having thus described my invention, I claim as new, and desire to secure by Letters Patent 1. Gas carbureters or carbonizers and gasgenerating apparatus, provided with exterior protecting cases or jackets arranged to provide space betweenthem and their shells, and
the said spaces packed with gypsum or plaster of Paris, substantially as specified.
2. The jacket for the dome, arranged detachably with the other part and provided with the slotted arm for operation with the gag of the supply-pipe, substantially as speci- The above specification of my invention signed by me this 21st day of December, 1869.
SAMUEL WHITNEY.
Witnesses GEo. W. MABEE,
F. ROBERTS.
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| US115798A true US115798A (en) | 1871-06-06 |
Family
ID=2185258
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| US115798D Expired - Lifetime US115798A (en) | Improvement in apparatus for carbureting gas and air |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US115798A (en) |
-
0
- US US115798D patent/US115798A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
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