US1152472A - Hoisting and dumping bucket. - Google Patents

Description

F. E- ARNDT.

HOISTING AND DUMPING BUCKET.

APPLICATION FILED MAR. 9. 1915.

1 52 47Q Patented Sept. 7, 1915.

2 SHEETS-SHEET I.

COLUMBIA l'LAhOGkAkn CO..WI\SHINGTON, D. c.

F. E. ARNDT.

HOISTING AND DUMPING BUCKET.

APPLICATION man MAR. 9. 1915.

1,152,472. PatentedSept. 7,1915.

2 SHEETSSHEET 2.

1 M V W D numdoz FRANKLINE. ARnn'r, or eALIoN, oriro,,Ass -;Givon T TH eALIoiv'InoN Weeks"Ann nanurncrunnve coMrA vY, OFdGhLION, 01110.

Horsrnvq Ann ama-se m.

Specification ofLetters Patentf Pate ted W, 19915.

Original applicationfiled. April 8, 1914,'Seria1 No. 830,470. .Divided and this application. filedMarch 9,

T dll wh om it may concern: v

Beit known that LzFRANKLIN E. Annnr,

. citizen of the United States, residing at Galion, in the county of Crawford and State of Ohio, have invented certain new and uset'ul Improvements :Hoisting jand Dumping Buckets, of wh ch the tollowlng 1s a speclficatlon.

This application is a division of an applicationfiled byme April 8,1914, Serial No.

830, 17 0, the inventionlclaimed herein being directed to theprovision of novel means for opening a hoisting and dumping bucketto load.

.discharge its contentsand'thenrestoring it I Figure 1 isa side elvation ofa hoisting and d'un1ping;-apparatus in which my improved bucket is used, Fig; 2" isaside elevation of the ,bucket showing the,bottom open. Fig. 3 isa view showingthe manner in which the bucket is closed, the bucket being shown in section. Fig. 4 is a front.

elevation of the bucket. I

Referring more particularly to thefdrawings, 2 designates the rails or a-railway track and 3a bindisposed at the side of the I ,track and mounted upon concrete, posts 4,

or other suitable supports. The bin may be of any suitable form and is not to, be limited t to the. illustrated details thereof.

Beneath the track :and extending parallel to the bin is formed. a chute 5 having an inclined bottomwhich extends outward'to a point beyond the track and dischargesfinto apit 7. This pit has vertical sidewalls and an inclined end wall.

5 is controlled ,by'certain gates Orspouts The discharge of material from thejchute which are more fully illustrated and described in my pending application, Serial No. 830,469, filed on the 8th day of April,

f chute is controlled inthe first place by means a as we. we is th Position. h n

19141, but it maybe said, generally speaking, that the discharge of material from the ofa vertically shiftable sliding gate. 8 operated by alever 9, and is still further controlled by a spout 10,'which is pivoted to, the a lower end of the chute. vWhen the spout is turned up to the positionshownin full lines in l ig l it will-prevent the discharge of material fromthe chute and when the spout 1915. "Serial immense. a

' dotted lines a win deans, man into the middle of a bucketdisposed at the bot- I ,tom: of the ,pit 7. The operation, of this plvoted spout 10 is controlled bymeansof a lever 12-; These levers 9 and 12 are mounted in suitable framework 13, which is shown as braced from the end walls of the pit 7 bymeans of a'brace 14L Mounted upon the side alls of the bin and extending upwardly therefrom are the uprights '15 and 16 which are preferably madeof angleiron' or other suitable materlal of likeqcharacter, and whlch carry at theirflupper ends the transverse braces 17,

these braces in turn supporting a longitu-.

dinally. extending 'Lbeain 18 which .is disposed ap-proximately above the middle plane of the bin. The vertical angle irons and 16 are-laterally bracedas desired and may be also braced by diagonal struts. The I- mounted the shit'table carriage s 21. This carriage isadapted to roll upon thefianges whichpasses -,a,cable;23.- One end of thiscableus attachedto the carriage 21 in any cable,-'after passing over the pulley 22, ex.

over a vertically disposed pulley 26 and extends downwardly to a suitable guide pulley and thence passes over a winding drum 28V 1operat1vely connected to any. sultable engine 29. Thls windingdrum 1s of any ordinary,

form and driven in; desired manner, and ls-adapted tobe thrown into andout ,of operativeengagement with the engine by f imeans of the usual clutches controlledby the lever 30 in amannerobvious to those skilled in the art. The cable .23 between the pulley and the oint of attachmentQa passes through a b 00k 31 from which thebucket 32 is swinginglysupported. This bucket may have any desire'dxshape but is preferably rectangular in form and is provided with a hinged bottom- 38. A slotted-link 34 which is connectedat one endfto the hinged bottom 33. lin'1its thedownward swing of the bottom, there being a pin formed upon the body of the bucket which extends into the slot jof this link. -It will be obvious that oneor more links may be used for this purpose. Attached to "the I g beam 18. constitutes a track-upon which is I of theI-beam l8and carries a pulley 22 over 7 ii suitablemanner, [and theother end of the 1 f 9} 8lis'extended sytnd that side wall as. the

transversely,eXtendingangle iron adaptl "fed to be engaged by a spring latch 37. This 1 latch is in the form 'of an upwardlyextending rod, the lowerend ofvvhich is formed 5 With a detent 38 adapted t'oengage over the detent-end of the latch-orrod ivvill' engage -vvithi1theangle 'iron 36; Which": constitutes a i 5' ;keeper. -The bail. 42 is' rigidly fixed to the buclret in any suitable manner.

- Fonthepurpose ofjop'ening the bottom 33 to cause a discharge of the contents of the 'q'bucket, I-"mountuponfthe 'I-beam 18 bucket- L' 20 tripping arms ."43, which extend laterally so -as",to'%be disposed "within the pathf of movez i mentof the upper ends of Ithellatches37',

these trippi'ng arms being. so'disposed upon i the I-beam-18 thatthey will" cause the bucket '25"' todischarge into thecenter of thebin;

ff -Forlthe-purpose'of closing the bottomof the bucket uponfa i eturn movement of the ucket' after having discharged-its contents,

. i liprovide 'abuck'et-closing'deviceshown' in 7 .301 "Figs, 1 and. 3&1-jThis-consi'sts', of a'tran'sverse ":rocking-shaftfi44 upon- 'Whichare mounted the upwardly extending 'fingers 45; f these F1thisgdirectionfbeing;limitedby a stop 47.

3 now, asj 'the bucket. moves away from the jbucketetripper .43 {the bottomfof the bucket fvvill engage With-i the fingers 45-;and these,

f riding upon the bottom or the bucket Will cause. itito "close,. -thej1atch1ng device'engagthe anglej'iron keeper as soon 'asthe bucket'is elosed.fUpon ainovementof the bucket toward the"bi' cket-tripperafterflithasjbeen drawn up to a position above the 1 .top'o f the' bin, managers-a5 vvillyield-and i fshiftftothe positionlgshovvn in dotted lines lin -Ei g. 3, thuspermittingthebucket to pass.

'It will be se n frdm' Fig. l that the I-beam in which confrontsthe track 2, "so'that this projecting end the l-beam 18 overhangs fthePitfY. r

I i Theicarrier is iiormally urged tea posi- 5 tion ,upon' the projecting extremity of "the 'I-bean1 1l8 by means; of a .counter-Weight.

, a Fig; lafterthebucket has been discharged.

The"operation' 'of my invention is as folone" direction to permit movement of the lows: The contents of the car on tracks 2 is discharged into the chute 5. Assuming that the bucket 32 is lowered, then the operator by meansofthe levers '9 and 12 first turns the spout 1O to-the positionshown in dotted lines in Fig. 1 and then raises the cut-E 8. This permits the contents of the chute to be discharged'into-thebucket 82, it being observed that the spout 10, when lowered,

extends over the bucket and discharges into the middle thereof. Justbefore the bucket is filled the cut-off 8is lowered The spout "10 is then raised and the hoisting'drum 28 is then operated 'Winding'up the cable 23 and raising thebucket from the pit 7. WVhen fthebucket, has been raisedto such height that a head'on'the'block 31 is forced into "7 track '18 until the tripping members 43 engage'the upper ends of the bucket latches 37.

The bottom of thebucket will then be released theiveightjof its contents will cause theopening-of this bottom and the contentsvvill be discharged. When the winding drum 28 is released from its'engagement with theclutch and allowedto run free, the

- cou' nter-iveight will cause the carrier to re- 5mm upon the track, and as the bucket returnspthe bucket closer 45 will engage the "bottom'tand close it. When the carrier has I 'fingers' beingrounded 'in' one' direction. A V "spring'461urgesthefingers44to the position shovvnjin full lines-in Fig; f3,."moveinjent in returnedinearly to its normalposition, the

block 31 will be released and-the weight of the bucket will cause the bucket to drop until it isonce more at the bottomof the pit 7, whereupon the operation may be repeated.

It Will be noted that the mechanism used 'by ne is verysimple and positive in its ac- "tion. It doesnot' readily get out of order.

" erators ivill handle the levers 9 and 12 While the other operator will handle the clutch I lever 30. It is obvious, however, that only one operator is absolutely necessary as the hoisting engine maybe disposed sufliciently adjacent the'leve'rs 9 and 12 to permit one operator to handle allthe levers.

Having thus described the invention, What ,is claimed as new is r In an apparatus of the character de-.

"scribed, an overhead track, azbucket shiftp 7 fable along the track and having av hinged i. f'lhis counter weight is mountedupon a cable V "178 .Whichis attachedito the. carrier "and thencepaSses 'over' suitable sheaves mountedf "F 'UPO L the beamilsand thence downward vvherejitl'is attachedto the. countereight fl75tj' The' action of this cOunterWe'ightis to I return-the carriage to the position'shown in a same closed, a tripping member mounted upon the track in the path of the latching member to engage the upper end of the same and release said member from'the bottom of the bucket, and means below the track in the path of movement ofthe bucket yieldable in I tion to engagethe bottom of the bucket and urge the same into reengagement with the latching member. a g

2. In an apparatus of the character de scribed, an overheadtrack, a bucket shiftable along the track and having a hinged bottom, a spring-actuated latching member on the bucket holding the bottom closed and projecting 'abovetheupper end of the bucket, atripping member mounted upon the track and disposed in the path of the upper end of the latching member to release said member and permit the bottom of the bucket to drop, and fingers disposed in the path of return movement of the bucket. to engage the bottomj'thereof and close the,

same, said fingers yielding in one direction to permit movement of the bucket to a dumpmg positlon and held from movement in the opposite direction to cause the "closing of the bottom.

3. In an apparatus of the character 'described, an overhead track, a bucket shiftable along the track and having a hinged bottom, a spring-actuated latching member mounted on the bucket and holdingthe'bottom closed and projecting beyond the upper end of the bucket, a tripping member mounted upon the track in the path of the upper end of the latching member to release said member and permit the bottom of the bucket to drop, and meansdisposed in the path of the bucket for causing the closing of said bottom, said means comprising a transversely extending rock shaft, angular fingers mounted upon the shaft and having curved extremities, springs acting to permit the shaft to be rotated in one direction to permit passage of the-bucket past the fin" gers and to return the fingers to a vertical position toengage the bottom of the bucket upon its return movement and thereby close the same. 1

at. In an apparatus of the character described, an overhead track, a bucket shiftable along the track and having a hinged bottom, spring actuated latching members pivotally mounted upon the sides of the bucket, the lower ends of said members providing detents engaging the bottom of the bucket to hold it closed and theupper ends of the members projecting above the upper end of the bucket on each side thereof, tripping members mounted upon the track and projecting downward therefrom in the path of movement of the upper ends of the latching members to-release said members and permit the bottom of the bucket to drop, and fingers disposed in the path of movement of the bottom of the bucket yielding in one direction to permit the movement of the bucket past the fingers to a dumping position and unyielding in the opposite direction to engage the bottom or the bucket and close it;

5. Injan apparatus of the character described, a track, a bucket adapted to be shifted along said track and havingahin 'ed bottom, a spring'actuated latching mem er holding the bottom closed, a tripping mem-' ber disposed in the path of movement of the latching member on the bucket to thereby has reached a dumping position to permit the bottom of the bucket to drop, andup- ;wardly projectingfingers disposed in the path of movement of the bottom of the bucketand yielding in one direction to perrelease the latching member when the bucket i in theopposite direction to cause the bottom of the bucket to rideupon the fingersand close. I

6. In an apparatus of the character described,a,track, a bucket shiftable along the track and having a: hinged bottom, a latch mounted upon the bucket and engagmgthe bottom to hold it normally closed, tripping devices mounted on the track to engage the latch and release thesame from the bottom, a rock shaft mounted below the path of movement of the bucket, fingers pro- Jectmg from the said rock shaft into the path of movement of thebottom of the bucket whereby said fingers will bear directly against the bottom of the bucket on the return movement thereof and close the same, means for permitting the fingers to yield to movement of the bucket in one dimounted upon the bucket and engaging the bottom to hold it normally closed, tripping devices mounted on the track to engage the latch and release thesame from the bottom, a rock shaft mounted below the path of movement of the bucket, a finger proect1ng upwardly from said rockshaft into Vrection and means for limiting the move- I the path of movement of the bucket, a spring arrangedat one side of the rock shaft and bear ng upon said finger to hold the same yi'eldably 1n position-to engage the bottom of the bucket, and a stop projecting "from the rock shaft at an angle to said finger and arranged to limit the movementof the,

rock shaft under the influence ofsaid spring. In'testlmony whereof I afliX my signature in presence oftwo witnesses.

FRANKLIN E. ARNDT. WVitnesses: V

W. J. Gnnn,

F. W. BIEHL.

Copies of this patent may be obtained for five cents each, by addressing the Commissioner of Patents,

' Washington, I). 0. y

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