US115171A - Improvement in rotary engines - Google Patents

Improvement in rotary engines Download PDF

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Publication number
US115171A
US115171A US115171DA US115171A US 115171 A US115171 A US 115171A US 115171D A US115171D A US 115171DA US 115171 A US115171 A US 115171A
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steam
improvement
rotary engines
weights
cylinders
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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60KARRANGEMENT OR MOUNTING OF PROPULSION UNITS OR OF TRANSMISSIONS IN VEHICLES; ARRANGEMENT OR MOUNTING OF PLURAL DIVERSE PRIME-MOVERS IN VEHICLES; AUXILIARY DRIVES FOR VEHICLES; INSTRUMENTATION OR DASHBOARDS FOR VEHICLES; ARRANGEMENTS IN CONNECTION WITH COOLING, AIR INTAKE, GAS EXHAUST OR FUEL SUPPLY OF PROPULSION UNITS IN VEHICLES
    • B60K6/00Arrangement or mounting of plural diverse prime-movers for mutual or common propulsion, e.g. hybrid propulsion systems comprising electric motors and internal combustion engines ; Control systems therefor, i.e. systems controlling two or more prime movers, or controlling one of these prime movers and any of the transmission, drive or drive units Informative references: mechanical gearings with secondary electric drive F16H3/72; arrangements for handling mechanical energy structurally associated with the dynamo-electric machine H02K7/00; machines comprising structurally interrelated motor and generator parts H02K51/00; dynamo-electric machines not otherwise provided for in H02K see H02K99/00
    • B60K6/20Arrangement or mounting of plural diverse prime-movers for mutual or common propulsion, e.g. hybrid propulsion systems comprising electric motors and internal combustion engines ; Control systems therefor, i.e. systems controlling two or more prime movers, or controlling one of these prime movers and any of the transmission, drive or drive units Informative references: mechanical gearings with secondary electric drive F16H3/72; arrangements for handling mechanical energy structurally associated with the dynamo-electric machine H02K7/00; machines comprising structurally interrelated motor and generator parts H02K51/00; dynamo-electric machines not otherwise provided for in H02K see H02K99/00 the prime-movers consisting of electric motors and internal combustion engines, e.g. HEVs
    • B60K6/42Arrangement or mounting of plural diverse prime-movers for mutual or common propulsion, e.g. hybrid propulsion systems comprising electric motors and internal combustion engines ; Control systems therefor, i.e. systems controlling two or more prime movers, or controlling one of these prime movers and any of the transmission, drive or drive units Informative references: mechanical gearings with secondary electric drive F16H3/72; arrangements for handling mechanical energy structurally associated with the dynamo-electric machine H02K7/00; machines comprising structurally interrelated motor and generator parts H02K51/00; dynamo-electric machines not otherwise provided for in H02K see H02K99/00 the prime-movers consisting of electric motors and internal combustion engines, e.g. HEVs characterised by the architecture of the hybrid electric vehicle
    • B60K6/48Parallel type

Definitions

  • Fig. 2 is a vertical section of the same through a pair of the cylinders.
  • A represents a frame, the uprights a. a of which support the shaft B of my engine.
  • This shaft B is provided with a hub, G, which, in turn, is provided with a face- I plate,D. Radiating from this hub O is aseries let-ports I), connected to the lower end of each cylinder. The steam there entering forces the piston-weight to the outer end of the respective cylinder E, and thereby draws in the piston-weight of its mate cylinder E directly opposite, "thus producing a leverage.
  • each of the cylinders is provided with an escape-hole, f, so as to prevent the pounding of the weights upon the inner ends of the cylinders as much as possible by allowing the steam to escape through the holes f as soon as the weights have passed them.
  • H is a steam-chest adjustably secured in a central slot, 6, in the frame, facing the face-plate and its steam-inlet ports.
  • I is a steam-pipe, connecting the steam-chest with the boiler.
  • a set-screw, J is employed, operating on the shaft B, as shown in the drawing.

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Transportation (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Shafts, Cranks, Connecting Bars, And Related Bearings (AREA)

Description

JAMES COX.' improvement in Rotary-Engines. ENO H5117]. Patented May 23,1871.
Ill
Wain asi AM. PHWO-LITHOGRAFHIC c0. MK (OSBOHNF'S PROCESS) PATENT OFFIoE.
JAMES 00);, or BELLE PLAINE, IOWA.
IMPROVEMENT IN ROTARY ENGINES.
Specification forming part of Letters Patent No. 115,171, dated May 23, 1871.
accompanying drawing and to the letters of reference marked thereon and being a part of "this specification, in which Figure 1 is a front elevation of my engine,
partially in section. Fig. 2 is a vertical section of the same through a pair of the cylinders.
Like letters refer to like parts in each figure. The nature of this invention relates to an improved construction of rotary engines; and
it consists in certain cylinders radiating from a common hub, in piston-weights arranged within these cylinders, and the peculiarmanner in which these weights are used as a motive power actuated by steam, as is more fully herhinafter set forth.
In the drawing, A represents a frame, the uprights a. a of which support the shaft B of my engine. This shaft B is provided with a hub, G, which, in turn, is provided with a face- I plate,D. Radiating from this hub O is aseries let-ports I), connected to the lower end of each cylinder. The steam there entering forces the piston-weight to the outer end of the respective cylinder E, and thereby draws in the piston-weight of its mate cylinder E directly opposite, "thus producing a leverage. By this leverage in favor of cylinder E said cylinder is partially caused to revolve or fall, thus bringing the inlet of the cylinder next following opposite the steam-port, wherebythe same effect is produced, and so on,throwing out the v weights on one side and drawing them in on the opposite slde, a continuous revolvlng motion being produced. Each of the cylinders is provided with an escape-hole, f, so as to prevent the pounding of the weights upon the inner ends of the cylinders as much as possible by allowing the steam to escape through the holes f as soon as the weights have passed them. H is a steam-chest adjustably secured in a central slot, 6, in the frame, facing the face-plate and its steam-inlet ports. I is a steam-pipe, connecting the steam-chest with the boiler. To secure a tight fitting between the steam-chest and face-plate a set-screw, J, is employed, operating on the shaft B, as shown in the drawing.
It will be seen that by moving the steam chest to the opposite end of the slot from the one shown in the drawing, the engine will be caused to revolve in an opposite direction.
I do not wish'to confine myself to the use of steam as a motive power upon the pistonweights, as compressed air or other gases will answer the same purpose.
What I claim as my invention, and desire to secure by Letters Patent, isy 1. The arrangement of aseries of cylinders,
E, radiating from a common hub, O, and provided with the piston-weights F and pistonrods G, as and for the purpose set forth.
2. The combination of the adjustable steamchest H, for conveying steam to the cylinder; with the face-plate D, provided with its inlets b, constructed and arranged substantially as described, for the purposes set forth:
3. The combination of the shaft B, faceplate D, cylinders E, piston-weights F, pistonrods Gr, steam-chest H, and set-screw J, arranged and operating substantially as and for the purpose herein set forth and shown.
- JAMES COX.
Witnesses:
HARRY S. SPRAGUE, O. A. HrLEs.
US115171D Improvement in rotary engines Expired - Lifetime US115171A (en)

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US2415124A (en) * 1945-06-12 1947-02-04 Caminiti Antonio Rotary motor
US20120198848A1 (en) * 2009-10-12 2012-08-09 Mustafa Dayanik Power production from compressed gas with the aid of moment of inertia by power production apparatus

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US2415124A (en) * 1945-06-12 1947-02-04 Caminiti Antonio Rotary motor
US20120198848A1 (en) * 2009-10-12 2012-08-09 Mustafa Dayanik Power production from compressed gas with the aid of moment of inertia by power production apparatus

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