US113445A - Improvement in self-acting mules for spinning - Google Patents
Improvement in self-acting mules for spinning Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- US113445A US113445A US113445DA US113445A US 113445 A US113445 A US 113445A US 113445D A US113445D A US 113445DA US 113445 A US113445 A US 113445A
- Authority
- US
- United States
- Prior art keywords
- spinning
- self
- improvement
- pulley
- chain
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
Links
- 241001331845 Equus asinus x caballus Species 0.000 title description 8
- 238000009987 spinning Methods 0.000 title description 4
- 238000004804 winding Methods 0.000 description 4
- 230000000994 depressed Effects 0.000 description 2
Images
Classifications
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D01—NATURAL OR MAN-MADE THREADS OR FIBRES; SPINNING
- D01H—SPINNING OR TWISTING
- D01H3/00—Spinning or twisting machines in which the product is wound-up intermittently, e.g. mules
- D01H3/02—Details
- D01H3/16—Spindle-driving arrangements
Definitions
- N PETERS PHOTO-LITHuGRAFHER. WASHINGTON. D C ⁇ UNITED STATES PATENT OEEIOE.
- Our invention iS applicable to any kind of mule, the object being to make firmer and harder cops with. less breakage of yarn in winding, thereby putting more yarn on the samesized cop. Further, when the said cop comes into-the hands ofthe weaver, the cop-nose being rm, therewill be less breakage of yarn in using, and less cop-bottoms when done.
- Figure l in Drawing l is a side elevation Of a mule head-stock, showing one method of connectingthe chain with the radius-arm.
- Fig. 2 is a plan of the same.
- Fig. 3 is a part of radius-rail, showing a nosing-piece.
- A is the carriage, with the barrel B arranged for traversing in the usual manner.
- the chain O running back over a pulley, E, which said pulley is hung upon an endless screw, T, arranged in the radius-arm D, pivoted at its lower end to the frame, the said screw turned'by a suitable crank at its upper end to draw up or lower the pulley E, as the case may be.
- the chain runs down over a guidingpulley, F, and the end fixed to the eccentric G at the point H.
- a pulley, I On the side of the eccentric G, or made a part of and so as to turn with it, is a pulley, I, and to the said pulley the end Of another chain, J, is fixed at the point K.
- the said chain J runs to the lower end Of the radius-rail M, and is secured to the stud L on the said rail M, the said stud being adjustable vertically in the Slot V.
- the rail M is pivoted at its lower end to the frame, and
- the tight nosing of the cop is attained in the following manner: As the carriage runs in, and the end a of the radius-rail M is depressed, the chain J is drawn upon so as tO turn the pulley I, to which it is attached. The eccentric G is thereby turned also, so as to draw upon the winding-chain, and thus give an additional rotary motion to the windingbarrel B over that which it ordinarily receives from the winding-chain. This additional motion is communicated from the winding-barrel to the spindles, and causes the yarn to be wound upon them more tightly than in the machines as originally constructed.
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Textile Engineering (AREA)
- Warping, Beaming, Or Leasing (AREA)
Description
N PETERS. PHOTO-LITHuGRAFHER. WASHINGTON. D C` UNITED STATES PATENT OEEIOE.
CHARLES BRAHAM PARKINSON, AARON METOALF, JOHN METOALF, AND WILLIAM HESKETH HEALD, OF PRESTON, GREAT BRITAIN.
IMPROVEMENT IN SELF-ACTING MULES FOR SPINNING.
Specification forming part of Letters Patent N0. 113,445, dated April 4, 1871.
To all whom it may concern:
Be it known that we, CHARLES BHAHAM PARIIINSON, AARON METcALE, JOHN MET- cALE, and WILLIAM HESIIETH HEALD, all of Preston, in the county of Lancaster and Kingdom of Great Britain, have invented Improvements in Mules for Spinning; and we do hereby declare the following to be a full and exact description thereof, reference being had to the accompanying drawings, and to the letters of reference marked thereon.
Our invention iS applicable to any kind of mule, the object being to make firmer and harder cops with. less breakage of yarn in winding, thereby putting more yarn on the samesized cop. Further, when the said cop comes into-the hands ofthe weaver, the cop-nose being rm, therewill be less breakage of yarn in using, and less cop-bottoms when done.
Figure l in Drawing lis a side elevation Of a mule head-stock, showing one method of connectingthe chain with the radius-arm. Fig. 2 is a plan of the same. Fig. 3 is a part of radius-rail, showing a nosing-piece.
A is the carriage, with the barrel B arranged for traversing in the usual manner. From the barrel, and fixed to it, is the chain O,running back over a pulley, E, which said pulley is hung upon an endless screw, T, arranged in the radius-arm D, pivoted at its lower end to the frame, the said screw turned'by a suitable crank at its upper end to draw up or lower the pulley E, as the case may be. From the pulley E the chain runs down over a guidingpulley, F, and the end fixed to the eccentric G at the point H. On the side of the eccentric G, or made a part of and so as to turn with it, is a pulley, I, and to the said pulley the end Of another chain, J, is fixed at the point K. The said chain J runs to the lower end Of the radius-rail M, and is secured to the stud L on the said rail M, the said stud being adjustable vertically in the Slot V. The rail M is pivoted at its lower end to the frame, and
from the carriage,- causing more regularity in A winding, and enabling the Winder to put a greater amount of yarn in the same-Sized cop.
The tight nosing of the cop is attained in the following manner: As the carriage runs in, and the end a of the radius-rail M is depressed, the chain J is drawn upon so as tO turn the pulley I, to which it is attached. The eccentric G is thereby turned also, so as to draw upon the winding-chain, and thus give an additional rotary motion to the windingbarrel B over that which it ordinarily receives from the winding-chain. This additional motion is communicated from the winding-barrel to the spindles, and causes the yarn to be wound upon them more tightly than in the machines as originally constructed.
We claim as our invention- The combination of the carriage A, connecting-rod O, radius-rail M, radius-arm D, provided with the endless screw T, and pulley E, eccentric G, pulley I, and chains O and J, when operated in the manner substantially as described.
In testimony whereof we havehereunto Set our names in presence of two subscribing witnesses.
CHARLES BRAHAM PARHINSON. AARON METOALF. JOHN METCALE. WILLIAM HESKETH HEALD. Witnesses:
JOHN LEWIS, T. P. PAHKINSON.
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
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US113445A true US113445A (en) | 1871-04-04 |
Family
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Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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US113445D Expired - Lifetime US113445A (en) | Improvement in self-acting mules for spinning |
Country Status (1)
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US20080020047A1 (en) * | 2006-07-24 | 2008-01-24 | Alexander Thomas A | Method for distributing a pharmaceutically active compound in an excipient |
-
0
- US US113445D patent/US113445A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US20080020047A1 (en) * | 2006-07-24 | 2008-01-24 | Alexander Thomas A | Method for distributing a pharmaceutically active compound in an excipient |
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