US113394A - Improvement in packages for hydrocarbons and other liquids - Google Patents
Improvement in packages for hydrocarbons and other liquids Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- US113394A US113394A US113394DA US113394A US 113394 A US113394 A US 113394A US 113394D A US113394D A US 113394DA US 113394 A US113394 A US 113394A
- Authority
- US
- United States
- Prior art keywords
- packages
- liquids
- improvement
- hydrocarbons
- paper
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
Links
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 title description 10
- 150000002430 hydrocarbons Chemical class 0.000 title description 8
- BWHMMNNQKKPAPP-UHFFFAOYSA-L potassium carbonate Chemical compound [K+].[K+].[O-]C([O-])=O BWHMMNNQKKPAPP-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 8
- 239000004215 Carbon black (E152) Substances 0.000 description 6
- 239000004744 fabric Substances 0.000 description 6
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 6
- 239000004568 cement Substances 0.000 description 4
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 4
- PEDCQBHIVMGVHV-UHFFFAOYSA-N glycerine Chemical compound OCC(O)CO PEDCQBHIVMGVHV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 235000011187 glycerol Nutrition 0.000 description 4
- 235000015320 potassium carbonate Nutrition 0.000 description 4
- 206010022114 Injury Diseases 0.000 description 2
- 241000208125 Nicotiana Species 0.000 description 2
- 235000002637 Nicotiana tabacum Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 238000005299 abrasion Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000007799 cork Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000003208 petroleum Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000000344 soap Substances 0.000 description 2
- ATJFFYVFTNAWJD-UHFFFAOYSA-N tin hydride Chemical compound [Sn] ATJFFYVFTNAWJD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
Images
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
- B65D81/00—Containers, packaging elements, or packages, for contents presenting particular transport or storage problems, or adapted to be used for non-packaging purposes after removal of contents
- B65D81/38—Containers, packaging elements, or packages, for contents presenting particular transport or storage problems, or adapted to be used for non-packaging purposes after removal of contents with thermal insulation
- B65D81/3876—Containers, packaging elements, or packages, for contents presenting particular transport or storage problems, or adapted to be used for non-packaging purposes after removal of contents with thermal insulation insulating sleeves or jackets for cans, bottles, barrels, etc.
- B65D81/3886—Containers, packaging elements, or packages, for contents presenting particular transport or storage problems, or adapted to be used for non-packaging purposes after removal of contents with thermal insulation insulating sleeves or jackets for cans, bottles, barrels, etc. formed of different materials, e.g. laminated or foam filling between walls
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61F—FILTERS IMPLANTABLE INTO BLOOD VESSELS; PROSTHESES; DEVICES PROVIDING PATENCY TO, OR PREVENTING COLLAPSING OF, TUBULAR STRUCTURES OF THE BODY, e.g. STENTS; ORTHOPAEDIC, NURSING OR CONTRACEPTIVE DEVICES; FOMENTATION; TREATMENT OR PROTECTION OF EYES OR EARS; BANDAGES, DRESSINGS OR ABSORBENT PADS; FIRST-AID KITS
- A61F7/00—Heating or cooling appliances for medical or therapeutic treatment of the human body
- A61F7/08—Warming pads, pans or mats; Hot-water bottles
- A61F7/086—Closures; Filling openings
Definitions
- This invention is based on a process for preparing paper for wrapping tobacco, snuii', soap, and other articles, for which a patent was granted to me February l1, 1868, No. 74,195; and my present improvement relates to a bag made of paper or cloth, which is rendered impermeable to hydrocarbon liquids by the compound of glycerine and pearlash described in my ⁇ abovenamed patent, or by any other compound which will produce the desired effect.
- the seams of t-hese bags are rendered tight by interposing between them a suitable cement capable of resisting the action of the liquid to be carried in the bags.
- stopper C, ot' cork, or other suitable material, serves to close the mouth-piece B.
- My bags if made of common paper or muslin, can be produced at a much smaller eX-icide than tin cans or other packages generprovement will be better understood il' it is considered that petroleum is shipped from the United States to all parts of the World, and that the packages used for this purpose are usually made of sheet metal, which, after ⁇ they have arrived at their places of destination, and after they have been emptied, are entirely useless, and can only be sold as old sheet metal, While my muslin or paper packages, in some cases, may be returned to the shipper, as above stated; or, if it is considered too expensive to do that, they can be Worked over for paper, and the loss is trifling, the first cost of my packages being much less than that of the sheet metal packages.
Landscapes
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Biomedical Technology (AREA)
- Heart & Thoracic Surgery (AREA)
- Vascular Medicine (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Public Health (AREA)
- Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Detergent Compositions (AREA)
- Bag Frames (AREA)
- Wrappers (AREA)
Description
UNITED STATES PATENT OEEIOE.
MORGAN W. BROWN, OE NEW YORK, Ni Y.
IMPROVEMENT IN PACKAGES FOR HYDROCARBONS AND OTHER LIQUIDSAl Specification forming part of Letters Patent No. 113,394, dated April 4, 1871.
To all .whom it may concern:
Be it known that I, MORGAN W. BROWN, of the city, county, and State of New York, have invented a new and Improved Package for Hydrocarbon a-nd other Liquids; and I do hereby declare the following to be a full, clear, and exact description thereof, which will enable those skilled in the art to make and use the same, reference being had to the accompanyin g drawing, forming part of this specilication, which drawing represents a section of my package.
This invention is based on a process for preparing paper for wrapping tobacco, snuii', soap, and other articles, for which a patent was granted to me February l1, 1868, No. 74,195; and my present improvement relates to a bag made of paper or cloth, which is rendered impermeable to hydrocarbon liquids by the compound of glycerine and pearlash described in my `abovenamed patent, or by any other compound which will produce the desired effect.
In carrying out this improvement I take paper or cloth and saturate the same in amixture of glycerine, with a weak solution of pearlash, and then I form it into bags of the desired shape and capacity. The seams of t-hese bags are rendered tight by interposing between them a suitable cement capable of resisting the action of the liquid to be carried in the bags.
In the drawing I have shown one of 'my bags, A, which :is provided with a spout or mouth-piece, B, secured in the neck of the bag by cement, or-by means of thread tied around it, or in any desirable manner. A
stopper, C, ot' cork, or other suitable material, serves to close the mouth-piece B.
In shipping or transporting my bags, after the same have been filled, I propose to inclose them in wooden boxes, which protect the same against abrasion or other injury.
My bags, if made of common paper or muslin, can be produced at a much smaller eX- pense than tin cans or other packages generprovement will be better understood il' it is considered that petroleum is shipped from the United States to all parts of the World, and that the packages used for this purpose are usually made of sheet metal, which, after `they have arrived at their places of destination, and after they have been emptied, are entirely useless, and can only be sold as old sheet metal, While my muslin or paper packages, in some cases, may be returned to the shipper, as above stated; or, if it is considered too expensive to do that, they can be Worked over for paper, and the loss is trifling, the first cost of my packages being much less than that of the sheet metal packages.
What I claim as new, and desire to secure` by Letters Patent, is
A bag for'hydrocarbon and other liquids made of paper or cloth, substantially in the manner herein described.
MORGAN W. BROWN.
Witnesses W. HAUFF, E. F. KASTENHUBER.
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| US113394A true US113394A (en) | 1871-04-04 |
Family
ID=2182859
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| US113394D Expired - Lifetime US113394A (en) | Improvement in packages for hydrocarbons and other liquids |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US113394A (en) |
Cited By (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US2520335A (en) * | 1947-04-22 | 1950-08-29 | Shellmar Products Corp | Closure device for containers |
| US2646044A (en) * | 1948-11-16 | 1953-07-21 | Samuel L Diack | Collapsible bottle |
| US2653744A (en) * | 1948-09-01 | 1953-09-29 | Philip W Behr | Feather dispensing unit |
| US2694396A (en) * | 1951-05-22 | 1954-11-16 | Paschal Guy | Massaging device |
| US2739409A (en) * | 1951-03-17 | 1956-03-27 | Sokolik Edward | Angling bag |
-
0
- US US113394D patent/US113394A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
Cited By (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US2520335A (en) * | 1947-04-22 | 1950-08-29 | Shellmar Products Corp | Closure device for containers |
| US2653744A (en) * | 1948-09-01 | 1953-09-29 | Philip W Behr | Feather dispensing unit |
| US2646044A (en) * | 1948-11-16 | 1953-07-21 | Samuel L Diack | Collapsible bottle |
| US2739409A (en) * | 1951-03-17 | 1956-03-27 | Sokolik Edward | Angling bag |
| US2694396A (en) * | 1951-05-22 | 1954-11-16 | Paschal Guy | Massaging device |
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