US1133342A - Float for hydroaeroplanes. - Google Patents

Description

0. URSINCUS.

`FLOAT FOR HYDROM'ROPLNES,A

MPHCATION FILED MAR 5 19m l L .Patented Mem 30, w15

,au Tw@ lil r lpeotlleetioie of llettei's ifipieotion Home it, tt-fr.

To oli whom it may concern."

35e it lmovm that ll, @simo Ueeiiwe. sulfijeet ot tlie Gemeen Eliipil'e. i'eeillmolteet-oii-tliedif'ein, Hesseiileee i. limite? elo., Gei'itietiy, lieve invented new. useful lmpiioveiiients .in lliloets foi ldiydeoeeio- 'pleiiee, ot which elle following iee. epeeif tleetioii.

lilly invention. ifeletes to fiorite toi' hydroeetopleiiee. Y

llt is known that doet-ing bodies for hydrozietopleees having e curved bottom mid e sharp-edged loew are not fitted for use es doute es they rise with difficulty from the Water. Floats having' o. smooth bottom. and :i bloed.y slightly rounded vtient-edge have loeeii toned to give satisfaction. These fleets., however, have the tendency to become immersed in, the wzitei, turning the machine over. lo order to avoid this deiigei'ous immeteioii iii the Water the fi'ont pei-t of the wos tamed upward but this ceosed on ioei'eese of the resistance to eil'. Furthermorethe floot was forced to follow the move ments ot the Waves to e eeitoiii degfee so that the dying machines suffered eoiieideiable longitudinal movements and could .not i'eeeli the speed necessary to support the me eiiiiie iii the xiii'. Furthermore, the tops of tlie waives eut by the iront-edge of the iioots not only Iboarden the Hoets lout also ovelidow tile parte behind the Heats and exert o. bed iotilienee upon the sensitive parts of the .motorI and the apparatus. lt may be meotioiied also that the outlook for the evietoi' is veiled by the' spray. li have found that these inconveniences een be avoided by p1' vdiiig tioats consisting of o Wedge-slumped body etonding baci: end suitably arranged between two pla-nes tlie lower of Wliioli is curved upward et its front end ood the up per oi which freins out to e point and ie jpi'ei ei'eioly somewhat Figure Il is ei side elevotioee-l View oin e iiydioaeiropleiie; Fig. 2 is e pei'speetive View et ooe of the Heats; Fig. 3 is e side elei/of tioool View ont' e slightly modified tomi oit idioot; Fig. Il ie e plan View of the tloet eliowo iii Fig. 3. is e offese-eeetiolool `View oo tite liifieeAiT-d 3 eed le lift;

inclined toward the book.

All l i f eiteiiteel i semi f Fig. is e. eross-eeetioi View toltel'i. oi. V line @D of Fig.. and et.

leteiiing to the dre-.wing and more espeA eizilly 'to 2 the doet is sliowe ooiopiisieg lower plone A timing its floot end curved up'. 'ardly and eii'uppei 4pladee U9 the front end ot which is poioted. The "ai" .if plone preferably iiielines toward tlm lmet: el! the fleet as shown in Fig 2, but it may, if desired, lie substantially pai'eilel Wi .i eo lower plone, es shown iii Fig. Si., l 'feeii the planeo is positioned the body portion .il ott the Hoot Wliieli iii/'edge eleoiped51 ee Shown, the edge of the wedge og iii e Voltios-il pleine sind iieeioe i; the idioot.. wlieieioy the eid oit the body poi/tion di verge trom the ont ot tile tioet 'to t ilezti thereof. eides of tlie slioped body porti. i :ii-e olieiioeled and the body portion iff; "iiovided with mi outwoidly @o Curved portion et the toont.

The etieetiveioess ot the floot due to the feet that when immersed in Waiter the We-tei* rushes thi'ougli the channels formed ilo the sides ot the body portion und luy .=1:-. the under. soi'toee of the upper plane end the upper eiirteoe the iov/ei* plaine terdenoy ofitthe i to ibook will Woe 'prev it d. Uitheiiooi' y forming' tile body poieioo as e. wedge, tlie sides of wliioli diverge to weed the .weer of the fleet7 tlie iesieteiiee to the eii, telle-.o the apparatus ti'yio is te duced to o minimum.

Wheel eloim is:

l. t liydtoeei'opleoe float comptoirs-ieg upper and lower planes and e. wedge sheped body' poi-tiem positioned between seid planes, the front end of seid lower plaide being" curved upwetdly-s the sides of seid laody p0rtion diveiging from tile ioiit oi the fleet :1111. toword the reel* thereof.

2.. liydi'oeeiopleoe Hoet compifisiiig up joeta4 and lower planes and e wedge elio-peel loody portion positioned between seid planes, the front ered of seidl loweiv plone iieir j' w. curved upwardly, the sides of seid body tion divergiog from the mi of the toweivd the eem* thereof. tlie eidee ott sie bodyV Joitioii being; elioi'meled.

liydiooeifopleoe iioet eo titi iowei planeshaving its fiimt en ory'ed iip- 'In testimony whereof have signed my wauiy, an upper plane having its frontend name to this specification in the presence pointed and' a wedge shaped body portion 'of two Subscribing witnesses.

positionedbetween said planes and having CSKAR URSINUS. 5 sides`- diverging fronifthe front of the fioab Witnesses:

to the rea-r thereof-7 said sides being chan- FmEDmGH CARL VVENTZEL,

neled. HERMANN FRANZ RAsT.

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