US1131192A

US1131192A - Roundhouse equipment.

Info

Publication number: US1131192A
Application number: US85?90414A
Authority: US
Inventors: William White
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Publication date: 1915-03-09
Anticipated expiration: 1932-03-09

Description

W. WHITE.

ROUNDHOUSE EQUIPMENT.

APPLICATION FILED JULY 20, 1914.

Patented Mar. 9, 1915.

4 SHEETS-SHEET 1.

W. WHITE.

ROUNDHOUSE EQUIPMENT. APPLICATION FILED JULY 20, 1914.

Patented Mar. 9, 1915.

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L13LRQQD wm k mm W. WHITE.

aouunnousn EQUIPMENT. APPLICATION FILED JULY 20, 1914. R 1 31 Jfifl Patented Mar. 9, 1915.

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W. WHITE.

EOUNDHOUSE EQUIPMENT. APPLICATION IILED JULY 20, 1914.

Patented Mar. 9, 191 5.

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'ZRQKTNDHOUSE EQUIEMEN'E.

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Specification ofLetters Eatent.

Patented Mar. a, rant.

Application filed Jul so, rare}, serlafito. ,904.

' To all whom it may concern Be it known that 1, WrLLrAM WHITE, a resident of Chicago, in the county of Cook and State of Illinois, have invented certain new and useful Improvements" in Round house Equipments, of which the following is a full, clear, and exact description.

The invention relates to round-house v equipments and more particularly to apparatus for conducting the products of combustion from the stacks of locomotives and for inducing draft in the locomotive-furnaces.

In modern locomotive practice, locomotives are frequently run into the roundhouse to be cleaned out and refilled or to be was being put out in the fire-box of the 10- tub comotive, or to connect the exhaust-hood'to the stack and operate the exhausters during that period. A great advantage in time results from inducing draft through the exhauster when firing up. In practice, it is not economical to operate the exhauster when the fires are being put out, which must be done if the usual smoke-jack in the roof of the round-house is dispensed with.

One object of the present invention is to provide an improved connection for a loco motive stack which will serve to either discharge products of combustion from the stack directly'into the atmosphere when the fire is being put out, or to conduct the prodnets to the eXhauster when it is desired to induce draft in the locomotive-boiler in restoring the-locomotive to service condition.

. Another object of the invention is to utilize the exhauster for inducing draft to force the products of combustion through apparatus by which the carbon will be sprayed or dampened so the ffree particles will settle and be collected and not be forced into .the atmosphere.

A further object of the invention is to provide an improved round-house equipment in which the e'xhauster and the supply of water to the washer are 'conjointly controlled, so that the exhauster will not be operated'vvithout the washer and so that the water will not be wasted when the exhauster is not in operation.

Lastly, the invention designs to provide improved apparatus for disposing of the products of combustion from the stacks of locomotives in round-houses and for inducing draft in the fire boxes of the locomotives.

The invention consists in the several novel features hereinafter set forth andmore particularly defined by claims at the conclusion hereof.

1n the drawings: Figure 1 is a perspective of an apparatus embodying the invention. Fig. 2 is an elevation, the round-house being shown in section. Fig. 3 is a vertical longitudinal section, parts being shown in elevar tion. Fig. 4c is a vertical transverse section Fig. 5 is a vertical. section of the washer. Fig. 6 is a detail of the adjustable connection between the motor-control and the water control for'the washer.

10 denotes the roof of the round-house which contains engine-stalls in desired numher, and 11 one of the columns usually dis-' posed between the stalls. A separate ex hausting-apparatus is provided for each stall and comprises an exhauster 14, which ma be of usual construction, and is provide with an inlet-eye l5 and a dischargetrunk 16. An electric-motor 17 is mounted upon a bracket 18 and is directly and operatively connected to drive the blades of the fan, as well understood in the art.

The connection between the exhauster and the stack of a locomotive for conducting the products of combustion from the stack to the eXhauster, comprises an uptake-pipe 19. A flared hood 21,.which is adapted to fit on and make a tight connection with the stackof a locomotive in the stall, is secured to a pipe-section 22 which is telescopically fitted to the pipe 19 so that the hood 21 may be lowered onto the top of a locomotive-stack llO ' wall 25.

" pipe, these cross-walls being separated sufiiciently to permit the uptake-pipe to be swung longitudinally of the stall, so that connection may be made between hood'21 and the stack of the locomotive difierent points in the stall.

The upper terminal of the uptake-pipe extends between and is held against lateral movement by the side-walls 2d of box 24s.

One of the sides of box 24 v has a pipeterminal 28 which is connected to the eye 15 of the exhauster. As a result of this construction, the upper end of pipe 19 is dis posed within and surrounded by the box 24-, so that the pipe itself will hold its terminalwall 25 seated on cross-walls 26 without separate connecting means. This construction also forms a pivotal connection which can be'easily made and which dispenses with. packing-rings. Wall 25 is curved to permit the pipe to swing about a point substantially co-aXial with the inlet-eye of the fan, and the ivotal connection permits, at all times, uno structed passage of the products of combustion to the fan. Box 2a is supported on the roof of the round-house by a base 30 which extends entirely around the box to form a closure between the box and the root and for opening 31 which is formed in the roof of the round-house to permit the uptake-pipe 19 to swing in making connection to the locomotive-stack. The top of the box 24 is formed by a cover or plate 33, which is removably secured thereto by bolts, and is provided with an upwardly extending outlet-pipe 34. By removing plate 33, the box may be easily cleaned when necessary. The upper end of outlet 34 is adapted to be closed by a lid 35, which is pivotally connected at 36 to lugs 37 on said outlet. An arm 38 on the lid and extended laterally to one side of the box,has a pendent chain or cable 39 connected thereto, so that the lid may be opened by the operator in the roundhouse. The weight of lid 35 serves to normally hold it closed, so that when chain 39 is released, the lid will be automatically closed. When it is desired to retain the lid in open position, the lower end of the chain 39 may be fastened by any suitable or con venient means.

The operation of the exhauster 14 by motor 17 is controlled by a switch 40, which may be secured to post 11 or in other con-- venient position in the round-house and is electrically connected to control the operation of the motor by

conductors

41 and 42. The switch comprises'a pivoted member 4:3 provided with a handle 44 whereby it may At the opposite sides of the pipe 19 be manually operated. The dischargetrunk 16 of the exhaustcr fan 14- is connected to a smoke-washer ia by a pipe-member 16. This washer comprises a stack or dischargepipe 47 through which the products of combustion from the exhauster will be forced into the atmosphere. A perforated pipe 43 disposed in pipe 16 and connected to a water-supply-pipe 49, is adapted to discharge or spray water into the pipe-member it to dampen the free carbon, and a spraynozzle 50 in pipe 4-7 is-alsoconnected to the water-supply pipe 49 and discharges water intothe discharge-pipe 47. When the exhausteris in operation, the products of combustion willbe drawn through the sprays from the pipe 48 and nozzle 50, so that all of the free carbon and solid particles will be dampened or. soaked, which will cause them to gravitate intothe water outlet or Q receptacle-510i the washer. Receptacle 51, which receives the free carbon and water from the wasl1er,-is connected to a pipe 56, which leads to the sewer. The lower end of receptacle 51; is provided with a trap formed by a bell 53 and the upper end of pipe 56. This trap permits the water and carbon to pass to the sewer and prerents the escape of gases to the sewer. For the purpose of-avoiding waste of water which would result if the water continues to flow through the washer when the exhauster is not in, operation, and to insure the operation of the washer when the exhauster is in operation, the valve 52, which controls the supply of water to the washer, is connected to the switch 43, so that when theswitch is shifted to cause the motor 17 to be operated, valve 52 will be opened to supply water to the washer, and when the snitch is shifted'to discontinue the operation of the motor, the valve 52 will be closed to discontinue the supply of water to the washer. Switch 43 is secured to a shaft 61 which has an arm 62 thereon. The stem of valve 52 is provided with an arm 63 which is connected to arm 62 by a link 64 which is adjustable in length by a turnbuckle 65 so that the connection between the switch and the valve may be adjusted to cause the valve to be open more or less when the switch is closed and to be seated when the switch is open.

The operation of the apparatus will be as follows: When a locomotive enters the round-house under its own steam to be cleaned or repaired, it will be necessary to carry oil the products of combustion from the locomotive stack while the fire is going out. The operator will open'the lid 35 by pulling and fastening down chain 39 and then lowering hood 21 onto the top of the locomotive :stack. I The products of combus tibn, will then pass through'the. uptake 19, box 24 and outlet 35 to the atmosphere.

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will be released so it will close the outlet from box 24. When the locomotive has been cleaned and refilled, and it is desired to quickly restore it to servicecondition and a fire has been built in the fire box of the locomotive, switch l3 will be closed to cause the motor to operate the exhauster and lid 35 will be closed. Thereupon, draft will be induced in the locomotive-boiler and the products of combustion will be carried upwardly through the uptake-pipe 1.9, box 24, exhauster-fan 14 and be discharged into the washer. When the switch 43 is operated to start the exhauster-fan, valve 52 will be opened to supply-water to washer 45 into which the fan delivers the products of combustion. The sprays of Water will cause the free carbon'to be deposited into the member 51, from which they will pass through the trap 59 to the pipe 56 Which leads to the sewer.

The invention thus provides an improved round-house equipment in which a single stack-connection serves to carry off the products of combustion, either directly to the at mosphere when the exhauster is not in operation, or to the eXhauster when it is in operation, thus dispensing with the use of a smoke-jack in addition to the adjustable stack-connection. The equipment also provides an attachment for washing the products of combustion before being discharged in the atmosphere and means for conjointly controlling the exhauster and the washer,

so that waste of water will be prevented and the operation of the washer insured at all times when the exhauster is in operation. The box-connection between the exhauster and the uptake-pipe is one which can be easily constructed and assembled, and provides a simple pivotal connection for permitting the uptake-pipe to be swung into position so its hood will fit on the top of the locomotive stack. The base ofthe box is also utilized to close the elongated opening in the roof in which the uptake-pipe swings. The invention also exemplifies apparatus in which there is a separate exhausting unit for each stall, and separate controlling means for each unit. The invention also exemplifies apparatus in which there is a smoke-washer for each exhausting unit. In practice, it has been found that by employing a separate unit, including a motor and xhauster for each stall, and avoiding so far as possible long connections or conduits and joints in the exhausting connection, the apparatus may be economically operated and will be cflicient in operation to quickly induce the necessary draft inthe locomotive furnace.

The invention is not to be understood as restricted to the details set forth, since these may be modified within the scope of the appended claims, without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention.

Having thus described the invention, what I claim as new and desire to secure by Letters Patent, is:

1. In a round-house equipment, the combination of an exhauster, a conduit connected to conduct products of combustion to the exhauster and provided with means whereby it may be connected to the stack of a locomotive and an outlet through which the products of combustion from the conduit may escape without passing through the exbauster.

2. In a round-house equipment, the combination of an exhauster, a conduit connected to conduct products of combustion to the exhauster and provided with means where by it may be connected to the stack of a locomotive, and with an outlet through which the products of combustion from the conduit may be discharged without passing through the exhauster, and a closure for said outlet.

3. In a round-house equipment, the combination of an exhauster, an uptake pipe, means on the up-take whereby it may be connected to the stack of a locomotive, a

box between the up-take and the cxhauster, an outlet in the box leading to the atmosphere to permit the products of combustion to be discharged without passing through .stack of a locomotive, and an outlet through which the products of combustion from the conduit may escape without passing through the exhauster.

5. Ina round-house equipment, the combination of an exhauster, a conduit connected to conduct products of combustion to the exhauster and comprising a pivotally susta ined uptake provided witlrmeans whereby it may be connected to the stack of a locomotive, and an outlet through which the products of combustion. from the conduit may be discharged without passing through the exhauster, and means for closing said outlet.

6. In a round-house equipment, the combination of an exhauster, an uptake pipe, means on the uptake whereby it may be connected to the stack of a locomotive, a box between the uptake and the exhauster, an

outlet in the top of the box leading to the through the exhauster, and a closure for the outlet.

7. In a round-house equipment, the combination of an exhauster, a conduit connected to conduct products of combustion to the exhauster and provided with means whereby it may be connected to the stack of a locomotive and an upwardly extending fixed outlet through which the products of combustion may escape without passing through the exhauster.

8. In a round-house equipment, the combination of an exhauster, a conduit connected to conduct products of combustion to the exhauster and provided with means where by it may be connected to the stack of a locomotive and an upwardly extending fixed outlet through which the products of combustion may be discharged without passing through' the exhauster, and means for closing the top of said outlet.

9. In a round-house equipment, the combination of an exhauster, an uptake pipe,

means on the uptake whereby it may be connected to the stack of a locomotive, a box between the uptake and the exhauster and disposed adjacent and at one side of the exhauster, an outlet in the box leading to the atmosphere to permit the products of combustion to be discharged without passing through the exhauster, and a closure for the outlet, said uptake having its upper end pivotally connected to the box.

10. In a round-house equipment, the combination of an exhauster, a conduit connected to conduct products of combustion to the exhauster, disposed adjacent and at one side of the exhauster, and comprising a pivotally sustained uptake provided with meansat its lower end whereby it may be connected to the stack of a locomotive, and

- an outlet through which the products of combustion may escape from the conduit Without passing through the exhauster.

11. In a round-house equipment, the com bination of an exhauster, a conduit connected to conduct products of combustion to the exhauster, disposed adjacent and at one side of the exhauster and comprising a pivotally sustained uptake provided with means at its lower end whereby it may be connected to the stack of a locomotive, and an outlet through which the products of combustion from the conduit maybe discharged without passing through the exhauster, and means for closing said outlet.

12. In a round-house equipment, the com= bination of an exhauster, an uptake pipe, means on the uptake whereby it may be connected to the stack of a locomotive, a box between the uptake and the exhauster, an out- 1 let-stack extending upwardly from the top of the box leading tothe atmosphere to permit the products of combustion to be discharged without passmg through the exhauster, and a pivoted lid on the top of said outlet.

13. In a round-house equipment, the combination of an exhauster, an uptakepipc provided with means at its lower end whereby it may be connected to the stack of a locomotive, a curved terminal-wall on the upper end of the uptake, and a box connected to the exhauster, and extending around and inclosing the upper end of the uptake pipe and said terminal-wall and having a rest underneath said terminal-wall, to form a pivotal support and connection for the uptake. 1

14.111 a round-house equipment, the combination of an exhauster, an uptake-pipe rovided with means at its lower end wherey it may be connected to the stack of a locomotive, a curved terminal-wall on the upper end of the uptake, a box connected to the exhauster, and extending around and inclosing the upper end of the uptake pipe and said terminal-wall, and a rest in the box and underneath said terminal-wall, to form a pivotal connection for the uptake, and an outlet from the box to the atmosphere.

15. In a round-house equipment, the combination of an exhauster, an uptake-pipe provided with means whereby it may be connected to the stack of a locomotive, a curved terminal-wall on the upper end of the uptake, a box connected to the exhauster and extending around and inclosing the upper end of the uptake pipe and said terminalwall and having a seat underneath said terminal-wall to form a pivotal support and connection for the uptake, an outlet in the top of the box and a closure for the top of said outlet.

16. In a round-house equipment, the eombination of an exhauster, an uptakepipe provided with means at its lower end whereby it may be connected to the stack of a locomotive, a curved terminal-wall on the upper end of the uptake, a box connected to the exhauster and extending around and inclosing the upper end of the uptake pipe and said terminal, and a cross-wall in the box, underneath, and forming a pivotal support for, the terminal, to form a pivotal connection for the uptake.

17. In a round-house equipment, the combination of anexhauster, an uptake-pipe provided with means at its lower end where by it may be connected to the stack of a locomotive, a curved terminal-wall on the upper end of the uptake, a box connected to the exhauster and extending around and inclosing the upper end of the uptake-pipe and said terminal, and cross-walls in the box on opposite sides of the pipe, underneath, and forming a pivotal support for the terminal-wall, to form a pivotal connection for the uptake. I

y 18. Ina round-house equipment, the combination of an exhauster, an uptake-pipe the terminal-wall to form a pivotal connection for the uptake, an outlet from the top of the box to the atmosphere, and a closure for said outlet.

' 19. In a round-house equipment, the combination of an exhauster, an uptake-pipe provided with means at its lower end whereby it may be connected to the stack of a locomotive, a box in the bottom of which the upper end of the uptake-pipe terminates and is pivotally sustained. the exhauster being disposed adjacent one side ofthe box, and a conduit extending directly from one side of the box to the inlet of the exhauster.

20. In a round-house equipment, the combination of an exhauster, an uptake-pipe provided with means at its lower end whereby it may be connected to the stack of a locomotive, a box in which the upper end of the uptake-pipe terminates and is pivotally sustained, the exhauster being disposed ad jacent one side of the box and a conduit extending directly from one side of the box to the inlet of the exhauster, the box having a removable top-plate 21. In a round-house equipment, the combination of an exhaustcr, an uptake-pipe provided with means at its lower end whereby it may be connected to the stack of a locomotive, a. box in which the upper end of the uptake-pipe is pivotally sustained, the exhauster being disposed adjacent oneside of the box, a conduit extending directly from oneside of the box to the inlet of the exhauster, an outlet from the top of the box, and a closure for said outlet, v

22. In a round-house equipment, the combination of an exhauster, an uptake provided with means at its lower end whereby it may be connected to the stack of a locomotive, a box between the uptake-pipe and the exhauster, and a base for the box adapted to be secured to the roof of a round-house, the uptake being pivotally connected to the box, said base inclosing the opening in the roof in which the uptake pipe swings.

23. In a round-house equipment, the combination of an cxhauster, an uptake provided with means at its lower end whereby it may be connected tothe stack of a locomotive, a box between the uptake-pipe and the exhauster, a base for said box adapted to be secured to the roof of a round-house, the uptake being pivotally connected to the box,

said base inclosing the opening in the roof in which the uptake-pipe swings, an outlet from the box to the atmosphere, and a closure for said outlet.

2a. In. a round-house equipment, the combination of an exhauster, a conduit convnected to the exhauster and provided with means at its lower end whereby it may be .connected to the stack of a locomotive, a

smoke-washer connected to the outlet of the exhauster, means for supplying water to the washer, and means for conjointly controlling the operation'of the exhauster and the supply of water to the washer.

25. In a roundhouse equipment, the combination of an exhauster, a conduit connected to the exhauster and provided with means at its lower end whereby it may be connect- .ed to the stack of a locomotive, a smokewasher connected to the outlet of the ex hauster, means for supplying water to the washer, an electric motor for driving the exhauster, a switch for controlling the opera.- tion of the motor, a valve for controlling the supply of water to the washer, and a connection between the switch and the valve for conjointly shifting them.

26. In a round-house equipment, the combination of an exhauster, a conduit connected to the exhauster and provided with means at its lower end whereby it may be connected to the stack of a locomotive, a smoke-washer connected to the outlet of the exhauster, means for supplying water to the washer, an electric motor for driving the exhauster, a switch for controlling the operation of the motor, a valve for controlling ,the supply of water to the washer, and an arately driving the exhaus'ters, and smokewashers connected to the outlets of the exh'austers respectively.

28. In a round-house equipment, the combination of a'plurality of separately operable exhauster-units for the stalls respectively, each unit comprising an exhauster,

an uptake provided at its lower end with means whereby it may be connected to the stack of a locomotive, and a box in which the upper end of the uptake-pipe is pivoted,

the exhauster being disposed adjacent at one side of said box, motors for separately driving the exhausters, and means for separately controlling the operation of the motors for the units respectively.

units. 1 30. In a round-house equipment, the com bination of a plurality of separately operable eXhauster-units for the stalls respectively, each unit comprising an exhauster, a conduit connected to, the inlet of the exhauster, provided with means at its lower end whereby it may be connected to the stack of a locomotive, an outlet from the conduit to the atmosphere, and a closure for the outlet, means for separately driving the exhausters, and washers connected to the outlets of the exhausters respectively.

31. In a round-house equipment, the combination of a. plurality of separately operable exhauster units for the stalls respectively, each unit comprising an exhauster,

an uptake provided at its lower end with meanswhereby it may be connected to the stack of a locomotive, a b0x in which the upper end of the uptake pipe is pivoted, an outlet from the box and a closure for the outlet, the exhauster being disposed adjacent at one side of said box, motors for separately controlling the operation of the driving means for the units respectively.

32. In a round-house equipment, the combination ofa plurality of separately operable eXhauster-units for the stalls respectively, each unit comprising an exhauster, a smoke-washer connected to the outlet of the exhauster, a conduit connected to the inlet of the exhauster and provided with means whereby it may be connected to the stack of a locomotive, an outlet from the conduit to the atmosphere, and a closure for the outlet, means for separately driving the exhausters, Washers connected to the outlet of the exhausters, and means for separately controlling the operation of the exhausterunits.

WILLIAM WHITE. Witnesses:

CHARLES'F. FITTs, GRACE F. MCHUGH.