US1117165A - Hydrocarbon-burner. - Google Patents
Hydrocarbon-burner. Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- US1117165A US1117165A US83271514A US1914832715A US1117165A US 1117165 A US1117165 A US 1117165A US 83271514 A US83271514 A US 83271514A US 1914832715 A US1914832715 A US 1914832715A US 1117165 A US1117165 A US 1117165A
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- US
- United States
- Prior art keywords
- burner
- casing
- passage
- hydrocarbon
- view
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
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Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B05—SPRAYING OR ATOMISING IN GENERAL; APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
- B05B—SPRAYING APPARATUS; ATOMISING APPARATUS; NOZZLES
- B05B15/00—Details of spraying plant or spraying apparatus not otherwise provided for; Accessories
- B05B15/50—Arrangements for cleaning; Arrangements for preventing deposits, drying-out or blockage; Arrangements for detecting improper discharge caused by the presence of foreign matter
- B05B15/52—Arrangements for cleaning; Arrangements for preventing deposits, drying-out or blockage; Arrangements for detecting improper discharge caused by the presence of foreign matter for removal of clogging particles
- B05B15/522—Arrangements for cleaning; Arrangements for preventing deposits, drying-out or blockage; Arrangements for detecting improper discharge caused by the presence of foreign matter for removal of clogging particles using cleaning elements penetrating the discharge openings
- B05B15/5223—Arrangements for cleaning; Arrangements for preventing deposits, drying-out or blockage; Arrangements for detecting improper discharge caused by the presence of foreign matter for removal of clogging particles using cleaning elements penetrating the discharge openings the cleaning element, e.g. a needle, and the discharge opening being movable relative to each other in a direction substantially parallel to the flow of liquid or other fluent material through said opening
- B05B15/5225—Arrangements for cleaning; Arrangements for preventing deposits, drying-out or blockage; Arrangements for detecting improper discharge caused by the presence of foreign matter for removal of clogging particles using cleaning elements penetrating the discharge openings the cleaning element, e.g. a needle, and the discharge opening being movable relative to each other in a direction substantially parallel to the flow of liquid or other fluent material through said opening the cleaning element being located upstream of the discharge opening or being actuated upstream therefrom
Landscapes
- Nozzles For Spraying Of Liquid Fuel (AREA)
Description
M. T. GONVERY.
HYDROCARBON BURNER. APPLICATION FILED APR 18 1914 1, 1 1 7, 1 5 Patented Nov. 17, 1914.
2 SEEETS-SHBET 2.
THE NORRIS PETERS C0,. FHGTO-LITHO.. WASHINGTON. D. C.
UNITED STATES PATENT orrron.
MARTIN '1. GONVERY, OF PHILADELPHIA, PENNSYLVANIA.
HYDROGARBON-BURNER.
Specification of Letters Patent.
Patented Nov. 17, 1914.
Application filed April 18, 1914. Serial No. 832,715.
hydro-carbon burners, the object of the invention being to provide an improved burner in which the oil is forced to spread out into a thin sheet or spray which is thoroughly atomized by steam and commingled with the oxygen of the air to produce a highly combustible and economical fuel.
A further object is to provide improved means for maintaining the nozzle of the oil pipe free from obstruction and without dismantling the burner.
A further object is to provide an improved burner of the character stated of extremely simple, inexpensive construction, strong and durable in use.
With these and other objects in view, the invention consists in certain novel features of construction and combinations and arrangements ofparts as will be more fully hereinafter described and pointed out in the claims. 7
'In the accompanying drawings: Figure 1 is a view in longitudinal vertical section illustrating my improvements. Fig. 2 is a view in horizontal section partly in elevation on the line 22 of Fig. 1. Fig. 3 is a view in vertical transverse section on the line 3-3 of Fig. 1. Fig. 4. is a view in longitudinal section on an enlarged scale of the oil distributing nozzle. Fig. 5 is a view in end elevation of Fig. 1, and Fig. 6 is a fragmentary view in section on the line 6-6 of Fig. 1.
1 represents my improved burner casing which is of general truncated conical form having at its smaller end, a cylindrical projection 2 adapted to be positioned through an opening 3 ma supporting wall 4 so as to directv the flame into the furnace or other fire box.
The casing 1 is formed of a single casting having integral perforated ears 5 for the reception of bolts 6, said bolts projected through the wall 4 and secured by nuts 7 to clamp the burner casing in position.
The outer larger end of the casing 1 is made with an integral hollow steam head 8 located centrally with respect to the end of the casing, and having an inlet passage 9 ex tending to the side of the casing and adapt ed to be connected to a steam supply pipe 10. The head 8 and the inlet 9 are strengthened by a longitudinal web 11 inside the casing. This end of the casing, entirely around the head, is open for the admission of air, and the head is formed with a central tube 12 in which a burner tube 13 is secured by a set screw 14. This burner tube 13 extends into ,the casingl, is located centrally in the cas 1ng, and terminates at itsinner end short of the inner endof the casing.
In the extreme inner end of the burnertube, I locate my improved nozzle 15 which is rigidly fixed in the end of the burner tube-- in any approved manner. This nozzle has a cylindrical portion 16 fitting within the burner tube, and around this cylindrical an inclined surface 19 against which the oilis directed through a passage 20 in the nozzle.
It will be noted that the beveled surface:
19, at its highest point, is in an approximate alinement with the highest point of passage 20, and the lowest point of the beveled surface is in line with the lowest point of the passage 20, yet a small space 21 is provided between the lower end of the inclined sur face and the passage, so that the oil is permitted to escape from the end of the tube before it strikes the inclined surface. This gives to the oil an impact against the inclined surface of the lip which tends not only to spread it into a thin sheet, but to divide the globules so that they readily commingle with the steam and air. I
The extreme inner end of the passage 20 has a flared mouth 22, so as to direct the end of a cleaning rod 23 into the passage.
This cleaning rod 23 is located centrally in This coupling 24 is of general T- necting the web with the inner face of the casing, and a burner tube projecting through the head into the casing, substantially as de- 15 scribed.
In testimony whereof I have signed my name to this specification in the presence of two subscribing witnesses.
MARTIN T. OONVERY.
Witnesses:
' M. E. Drr'rns, v CHAS. E. Po'r'rs.
Copies of this patent may be obtained for five cents each, by addressing the v Gommissioner of Patents,
Washington, D. 0.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
US83271514A US1117165A (en) | 1914-04-18 | 1914-04-18 | Hydrocarbon-burner. |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
US83271514A US1117165A (en) | 1914-04-18 | 1914-04-18 | Hydrocarbon-burner. |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
US1117165A true US1117165A (en) | 1914-11-17 |
Family
ID=3185341
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
US83271514A Expired - Lifetime US1117165A (en) | 1914-04-18 | 1914-04-18 | Hydrocarbon-burner. |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
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US (1) | US1117165A (en) |
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US3375782A (en) * | 1965-09-30 | 1968-04-02 | Xerox Corp | Programming mechanism for a reproduction machine |
WO1997029326A1 (en) * | 1996-02-06 | 1997-08-14 | Foster Wheeler Energy International, Inc. | Burner assembly with air stabilizer vane |
-
1914
- 1914-04-18 US US83271514A patent/US1117165A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US3375782A (en) * | 1965-09-30 | 1968-04-02 | Xerox Corp | Programming mechanism for a reproduction machine |
WO1997029326A1 (en) * | 1996-02-06 | 1997-08-14 | Foster Wheeler Energy International, Inc. | Burner assembly with air stabilizer vane |
US6145450A (en) * | 1996-02-06 | 2000-11-14 | Foster Wheeler Corporation | Burner assembly with air stabilizer vane |
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