US1085170A - Horse-collar. - Google Patents

Horse-collar. Download PDF

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Publication number
US1085170A
US1085170A US72416212A US1912724162A US1085170A US 1085170 A US1085170 A US 1085170A US 72416212 A US72416212 A US 72416212A US 1912724162 A US1912724162 A US 1912724162A US 1085170 A US1085170 A US 1085170A
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Prior art keywords
cover
welt
edge portions
rim
collar
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US72416212A
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Jacob F Schoellkopf
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    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B68—SADDLERY; UPHOLSTERY
    • B68B—HARNESS; DEVICES USED IN CONNECTION THEREWITH; WHIPS OR THE LIKE
    • B68B3/00—Traction harnesses; Traction harnesses combined with devices referred to in group B68B1/00
    • B68B3/04—Horse collars; Manufacturing same

Definitions

  • JACOB F SCI-IOELLKOPF, OF DALLAS, TEXAS.
  • My invention relates to horse collars and particularly to a novel and efficient joint between the body and rim portions of the collar.
  • the purpose of my invention is to produce a joint between the rim and body portions of the collar which possesses the maximum of strength and at the same time comprises the minimum parts and material.
  • Figure 1 is a sect-ion view showing a portion of the collar in perspective.
  • Fig. 2 is a similar view, partly broken away, of a modification of my invention.
  • Fig. 3 is a similar view of another modification.
  • Fig. l is a similar view of still another modification.
  • reference character B designates the body portion of my improved collar and R the rim portion thereof.
  • the body portion 15 comprises the upper and lower portions 1 and 2 respectively and the rim portion R is preferably integral.
  • the inner spaces 3 within the rim R and body portion Bare filled with packing (not shown) in the usual manner.
  • the outer edges of the strips 1 and 2 are brought together as indicated at 1 and a welt 5 is provided within the collar body upon the center of which the edges 1 meet, the upper and lower members of the body being secured to this welt by seams 6 and 7 respectively.
  • the parts 1, 2 and 5 are further secured to each other by means of a lacing 8, the lacing material preferably being a leather thong.
  • a somewhat larger welt 9 is also provided upon the outside of the collar in such a manner as to cover the joint at. the seam 6 being employed to attach itto the body member 1. If it is desired to secure this welt still more strongly in place, the lacing 8 may be passed through the part 9 as well as through the parts 1, 2 and 5.
  • Reference character 11 designates the projection so formed.
  • the inner longitudinal edge of the rim portion R abuts against the longitudinal edge of the body portion 2 and is affixed to the projecting portion 11 by the seam 12.
  • the outer longitudinal edge of the rim port-ion R is flush with the inner longitudinal edge thereof and is also fixed to the pro-jection 11, on the opposite side thereof, by the seam 12.
  • a thong lacing 13 is passed through the body portions 1 and 2 just above the seam 10 and through both edge portions of the rim R and through the projection 11 just below the seam 12.
  • the projection 11 is formed integral with the outer longitudinal edge portion of the rim B.
  • the body portions 1 and 2 are affixed to opposite sides respectively of the projection 11 and their inner longitudinal edges are flush with each other, the seam 10 passing through the body portion 2, the projection 11 and the body portion 1.
  • the seam 12 connects the longitudinal edge portions of the rim R.
  • the lacing 13 passes through all four edge portions and twice through the extended edge portion, as in the form of the invention shown in Fig. 1.
  • Fig. 3 is a modification very similar to that shown in Fig. 2.
  • the inner longitudinal edge of the rim R is extended to form the projection 11 in this instance.
  • Fig. & is a modification very similar to the construction shown in Fig. 1.
  • the longitudinal edge of the body portion 2 is extended to form the projection 11.
  • the lacing serves, in addition to its main function of connecting all the abutting parts and strengthening the joint therebetween, to form a smooth and neat joint between whichever longitudinal edge, according to the modification employed, abuts against the longitudinal edge portion which is extended to form the welt projection.
  • a horse collar a rim cover and a body cover
  • one of said covers having its edges substantially flush and the other cover having one of its edge portions projecting and extending between the edge portions of the first named cover to form a welt portion, a row of stitches passing through the welt extension and the edge portions of the cover receiving the welt extension therebet-ween, arow of stitches passing through the component parts of the other cover, and a thong laced alternately through the welt extension and its receiving cover portions and then through the component edge portions of the other cover, each alternate lace of the thong passing through the component edge portions of one cover Without contacting with either of the edge portions of the other cover.

Description

J. F. SGHOELLKOPF.
HORSE COLLAR.
APPLICATION FILED OCT. 5, 1912.
Patented Jan. 27, 1914.
INVENTOR JZ'ScfiaellKop/E' WITNESSES:
BY EATTORNEY UNTE STATES PATET QFFTCE.
JACOB F. SCI-IOELLKOPF, OF DALLAS, TEXAS.
HORSE-COLLAR.
Application filed October 5, 1912.
To all whom "it may concern Be it known that I, JACOB F. SCHOELL- KOPF, a citizen of the United States, residing at Dallas, in the county of Dallas and State of Texas, have invented certain new and useful Improvements in Horse-Collars, of which the following is a specification.
My invention relates to horse collars and particularly to a novel and efficient joint between the body and rim portions of the collar.
The purpose of my invention is to produce a joint between the rim and body portions of the collar which possesses the maximum of strength and at the same time comprises the minimum parts and material.
I have illustrated embodiments of several modifications of my invention in the accompanying drawing, in which:
Figure 1 is a sect-ion view showing a portion of the collar in perspective. Fig. 2 is a similar view, partly broken away, of a modification of my invention. Fig. 3 is a similar view of another modification. Fig. l is a similar view of still another modification.
Referring more particularly to the drawing, reference character B designates the body portion of my improved collar and R the rim portion thereof. The body portion 15 comprises the upper and lower portions 1 and 2 respectively and the rim portion R is preferably integral. The inner spaces 3 within the rim R and body portion Bare filled with packing (not shown) in the usual manner. The outer edges of the strips 1 and 2 are brought together as indicated at 1 and a welt 5 is provided within the collar body upon the center of which the edges 1 meet, the upper and lower members of the body being secured to this welt by seams 6 and 7 respectively. The parts 1, 2 and 5 are further secured to each other by means of a lacing 8, the lacing material preferably being a leather thong. A somewhat larger welt 9 is also provided upon the outside of the collar in such a manner as to cover the joint at. the seam 6 being employed to attach itto the body member 1. If it is desired to secure this welt still more strongly in place, the lacing 8 may be passed through the part 9 as well as through the parts 1, 2 and 5.
Referring to Fig. 1, I will now describe the form of joint between the rim R and the body portion B. The body portions 1 and 2 are secured together, near their inner lon- Specification of Letters Patent.
Patented Jan. 27 191 1.
Serial No. 724,162.
gitudinal edges, by the seam 10 in such a manner that the edge of the body portion 1 is not flush with the edge of the body portion 2 but extends considerably beyond the same. Reference character 11 designates the projection so formed. The inner longitudinal edge of the rim portion R abuts against the longitudinal edge of the body portion 2 and is affixed to the projecting portion 11 by the seam 12. The outer longitudinal edge of the rim port-ion R is flush with the inner longitudinal edge thereof and is also fixed to the pro-jection 11, on the opposite side thereof, by the seam 12. A thong lacing 13 is passed through the body portions 1 and 2 just above the seam 10 and through both edge portions of the rim R and through the projection 11 just below the seam 12.
In Fig. 2 the projection 11 is formed integral with the outer longitudinal edge portion of the rim B. The body portions 1 and 2 are affixed to opposite sides respectively of the projection 11 and their inner longitudinal edges are flush with each other, the seam 10 passing through the body portion 2, the projection 11 and the body portion 1. The seam 12 connects the longitudinal edge portions of the rim R. The lacing 13 passes through all four edge portions and twice through the extended edge portion, as in the form of the invention shown in Fig. 1.
Fig. 3 is a modification very similar to that shown in Fig. 2. The inner longitudinal edge of the rim R is extended to form the projection 11 in this instance.
Fig. & is a modification very similar to the construction shown in Fig. 1. The longitudinal edge of the body portion 2 is extended to form the projection 11.
It will thus be seen that I propose to extend one of the four contiguous longitudinal edges of the rim and body portions of a collar within the joint formed by these edges to form in effect an inner welt. I thus arrive at all the advantages of an inner separate welt with the added advantages of the increased strength afforded by the integral connection between the welt portion and its contiguous portion and the increased simplicity and cheapness of the device due to dispensing with the separate welt.
It will be observed that the lacing serves, in addition to its main function of connecting all the abutting parts and strengthening the joint therebetween, to form a smooth and neat joint between whichever longitudinal edge, according to the modification employed, abuts against the longitudinal edge portion which is extended to form the welt projection.
WVhat I claim is:
1. In a horse collar, a rim cover and a body cover, one of said covers having its edges substantially flush and the other cover having one of its edge portions projecting and extending between the edge portions of the first named cover to form a welt portion, a row of stitches passing through the Welt extension and the edge portions of the cover receiving the welt extension therebetween, a row of stitches passing through the component parts of the other cover, and athong laced alternately through the welt extension and its receiving cover portions and then through the component edge portions of the other cover.
2. In a horse collar, a rim cover and a body cover, one of said covers having its edges substantially flush and the other cover having one of its edge portions projecting and extending between the edge portions of the first named cover to form a welt portion, a row of stitches passing through the welt extension and the edge portions of the cover receiving the welt extension therebet-ween, arow of stitches passing through the component parts of the other cover, and a thong laced alternately through the welt extension and its receiving cover portions and then through the component edge portions of the other cover, each alternate lace of the thong passing through the component edge portions of one cover Without contacting with either of the edge portions of the other cover.
3. In a horse collar, a rim cover and a body cover, one of said covers having one of its edge portions extending beyond the other and forming a welt strip, a row of stitches securing the contacting parts of said cover together, the other cover receiving the projecting welt strip between its edge portions which terminate substantially flush and one of which last named edge portions abuts the inset edge portion of the other member, the abutting edge portions of the covers having their side faces substantially flush, a row of stitches passing through the welt strip portion and the component members and the cover receiving said strip, and a thong laced alternately through the edge portions of the covers.
4. In a horse collar, a rim member and a body member, one of said members having its edge portions in contact and secured together and having one of its edge portions extending beyond the other and forming an integral welt strip, and the other member having its edge portions substantially flush and separated and receiving the welt strip of the member between its separated edge portions, the fiush edge portions of the last named member being secured to the welt strip ofthe other member, one of the separated edge portions of the last named member being exposed and the other edge portion abutting the inset edge portion of the other member, and a thong laced through the members passing therethrough on opposite sides of the joint between the abutting edge portions of the members.
In testimony whereof I have signed my name to this specification in the presence of two subscribing witnesses.
JACOB F. SCHOELLKOPF. Witnesses: I
CHAs. BALL, CHAs. E. F nnrz.
Copies of this patent may be obtained for five cents each, by addressing the Commissioner of Patents, Washington, D. C."
US72416212A 1912-10-05 1912-10-05 Horse-collar. Expired - Lifetime US1085170A (en)

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