US108337A - Improvement in finishing copper plates - Google Patents
Improvement in finishing copper plates Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- US108337A US108337A US108337DA US108337A US 108337 A US108337 A US 108337A US 108337D A US108337D A US 108337DA US 108337 A US108337 A US 108337A
- Authority
- US
- United States
- Prior art keywords
- plate
- improvement
- copper plates
- finishing
- composition
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
Links
- 229910052802 copper Inorganic materials 0.000 title description 14
- 239000010949 copper Substances 0.000 title description 14
- RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N copper Chemical compound [Cu] RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 title description 12
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 12
- 229940108928 Copper Drugs 0.000 description 10
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 10
- 229920001800 Shellac Polymers 0.000 description 4
- 239000000049 pigment Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000011148 porous material Substances 0.000 description 4
- 238000005096 rolling process Methods 0.000 description 4
- 229940113147 shellac Drugs 0.000 description 4
- 235000013874 shellac Nutrition 0.000 description 4
- 239000004208 shellac Substances 0.000 description 4
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 125000003158 alcohol group Chemical group 0.000 description 2
- 235000014987 copper Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N ethanol Chemical compound CCO LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000004519 grease Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000004615 ingredient Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 230000003647 oxidation Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000007254 oxidation reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 description 2
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B05—SPRAYING OR ATOMISING IN GENERAL; APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
- B05D—PROCESSES FOR APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
- B05D7/00—Processes, other than flocking, specially adapted for applying liquids or other fluent materials to particular surfaces or for applying particular liquids or other fluent materials
- B05D7/14—Processes, other than flocking, specially adapted for applying liquids or other fluent materials to particular surfaces or for applying particular liquids or other fluent materials to metal, e.g. car bodies
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
- C10M2219/00—Organic non-macromolecular compounds containing sulfur, selenium or tellurium as ingredients in lubricant compositions
- C10M2219/04—Organic non-macromolecular compounds containing sulfur, selenium or tellurium as ingredients in lubricant compositions containing sulfur-to-oxygen bonds, i.e. sulfones, sulfoxides
- C10M2219/044—Sulfonic acids, Derivatives thereof, e.g. neutral salts
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T428/00—Stock material or miscellaneous articles
- Y10T428/31504—Composite [nonstructural laminate]
- Y10T428/31678—Of metal
- Y10T428/31714—Next to natural gum, natural oil, rosin, lac or wax
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T428/00—Stock material or miscellaneous articles
- Y10T428/31504—Composite [nonstructural laminate]
- Y10T428/31844—Of natural gum, rosin, natural oil or lac
Definitions
- a plate of copper To finish a plate of copper by my process, it is first to be heated to a. temperature of about 100 Fahrenbelt, and, while so heated, the surface to be finished is to be covered with one or more layers of a composition of alcohol, shellac, and pigment, such as Veuetiau red, the proportions of the ingredients being one pound and a half of the shellac and four pounds of the pigment to one gallon of alcohol, the whole being properly incorporated.
- a composition of alcohol, shellac, and pigment such as Veuetiau red
- the plate has been so treated, it is to be rolled, or have its surface so covered condensed by hanunering or rolling it, or running the plat-cbctwccn rollers, or by supporting the plate on a, proper surface, and rolling over and upon the covered side or surface of it a steel roller, borne down upon the surface with a duo degree of force.
- the surface so rolled or condensed is to be treated with one or more layers of oil or grease, well rubbed upon or into it, until a good polish is obtained, the whole being subsequently wiped as nearly dry as possible.
Description
' waited fitam BENJAMIN 1*, DUDLEY, OF BOSTON, MASSACHUSETTS.
Letters Patent No. 108,337, dated October 18, 1870.
-IMPROVEMENT IN FINISHING COPPER PLATES.
The Schedule referred to in these Letters Patent and making part of the same.
To all persons to whom these presents may come Be it known that I, BENJAMIN F. DUDLEY, of Boston, of the county of Sufihlk and State of Massachusetts, have made a new and useful invention having reference to the Finishing of Plate-Copper; and do hereby declare the same to be fully described as follows:
To finish a plate of copper by my process, it is first to be heated to a. temperature of about 100 Fahrenbelt, and, while so heated, the surface to be finished is to be covered with one or more layers of a composition of alcohol, shellac, and pigment, such as Veuetiau red, the proportions of the ingredients being one pound and a half of the shellac and four pounds of the pigment to one gallon of alcohol, the whole being properly incorporated.
Alter the plate has been so treated, it is to be rolled, or have its surface so covered condensed by hanunering or rolling it, or running the plat-cbctwccn rollers, or by supporting the plate on a, proper surface, and rolling over and upon the covered side or surface of it a steel roller, borne down upon the surface with a duo degree of force.
Next the surface so rolled or condensed is to be treated with one or more layers of oil or grease, well rubbed upon or into it, until a good polish is obtained, the whole being subsequently wiped as nearly dry as possible.
\Vere it not- I'or the heating of the plate, the process could not be carried on to advantage, as the composition would either peel from or come ofi the plate during the condensing of the composition, and the forcing it into the pores of the plate, or it would subscqucntly be liable to easily separate from the plate.
Copper plates so finished"are an improved merchantable article or manufacture, their snrfaces, so treated, being rendered very smooth, and protected from oxidation. I
I do not confine my process to the precise temperature, as heroinbefore stated, to which the plate is to be raised and kept during the application of 'the composition to it, as such may be varied or increased often to advantage.
I claim as my invention- 1. The above-described process of finishing a cop per plate, the same embracingt-he employment of heat, the composition, and means, as set forth, or the equivalent thereof, for condensing the composition and forcing it into the pores of the. metal, and finally treating the condensed surface with oil, all substantially as specified.
2. As an improved nmnnfircturc, a copper plate, finished by the process as above explained.
BENJAMIN F. DUDLEY.
Witnesses:
. L. N. MULLER,
J. R. Snow.
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| US108337A true US108337A (en) | 1870-10-18 |
Family
ID=2177811
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| US108337D Expired - Lifetime US108337A (en) | Improvement in finishing copper plates |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US108337A (en) |
-
0
- US US108337D patent/US108337A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
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