US1078609A - Traveling fan. - Google Patents

Traveling fan. Download PDF

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Publication number
US1078609A
US1078609A US72996112A US1912729961A US1078609A US 1078609 A US1078609 A US 1078609A US 72996112 A US72996112 A US 72996112A US 1912729961 A US1912729961 A US 1912729961A US 1078609 A US1078609 A US 1078609A
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Prior art keywords
fan
track
hanger
wire
motor
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US72996112A
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Carlton Chaney
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    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F04POSITIVE - DISPLACEMENT MACHINES FOR LIQUIDS; PUMPS FOR LIQUIDS OR ELASTIC FLUIDS
    • F04DNON-POSITIVE-DISPLACEMENT PUMPS
    • F04D25/00Pumping installations or systems
    • F04D25/02Units comprising pumps and their driving means
    • F04D25/08Units comprising pumps and their driving means the working fluid being air, e.g. for ventilation
    • F04D25/084Units comprising pumps and their driving means the working fluid being air, e.g. for ventilation hand fans

Definitions

  • the fan automatically travels as it operates and automatically reverses ,the direction of its travel, whereby one fan can ventilata a large room by traveling from one end to.
  • the other thereof to and fr0, or around the room wherever the track of the fan may be arranged.
  • Such an arrangement causes one fan to do the work of many stationary fans and will keep the air in the room pure and it can be arranged to suit a room of any size or to pass to any part of the room. Furthermore, the fan can be stopped at any point, when desired, and arranged to operate like a stationary fan.
  • the chief feature of the invention coni sists in the idea of suspending the fan on a track so that it can travel, and setting the fan at a slight angle from a horizontal position so that the fan will not only blow air downward, but, by reason of the angular; position, will blow itself backward and caueeitself to travel.
  • the speed of travel
  • . Figure 1 is a side elevation of such fa device with the track broken away at two points
  • Fig. 2 isla section on the line i2'2 of' -Fig. 1, sho'wlng parts in plan also.
  • Fig. '3 is an enlarged section on the line-3-3 of Fig. 2.
  • Flg. 4 is a side elevation of a modified form, the hanger being shown .in section.
  • Fig. 5 is aside elevation of another modified form, the lower part of the motor and the ⁇ an being broken away.
  • companion wire 13 is located above the track 10 and parallel therewith and current goes out through it over a wire 14.' It is immaterial as to which vof the wiresv 12 or 14 the current enters through.
  • the fan mounted on'a n electric motor 16 and sai motor 1s carried in a U-shaped hanger 17 1n whlch 1t isclamped by clamps 18 .so that tionv from a horizontal position, as shown.
  • the hanger 17 is rotatably mounted in a. frame 20 suspended from a pair of wheels 21.
  • the current from the track 10 passes 415 is of usual type of electrlc fans, being the fan can be set at any desired inclinathrough the wheels 21 and frame 20 and Y hanger 17 to the motor and leaves the motor through a wire 22 which is secured to the frame 20 and insulated therefrom and there is an upward extension 23 on one end of the frame 20 which projects rather close to the wine 13 and it carries a brush 24 adapted to engage .the wire 13 and it is connected with the wire 22.
  • the fan is automatically reversed by the stop blocks 30 which are secured to the ends of the track 10 or -at any .place on the track desired.
  • the fan travels until one of the stop blocks 30 engages a sliding Ybar 31 which is slidably mounted u on the frame 20, as seen in Fig. 2, and w ch has upon one side a rack 32 which en' ages .a pinion 33 secured upon the up er en of the hanger 17.
  • the upper end o the hanger 17 projects through a longitudinal slot 34 in the plate 31 and in that way the rack and pinion are held together in mesh, and they are made of such dimensions that onemove'- ment of the rack 31 will give the Yfan and motor a substantially hal revolution and then the fan will automatically travel in the other direction until the other end of the plate 31 carlying the rack engages the other stop 30 an thus causes a return half revolution of the fan and motor so that'the fan will again travel in the other direction.
  • Stops 132 limit the action of the rack.
  • a cam lever 35 which is pivoted at 36 to a projection 37 from the frame 20, see Fig. 3, and when operated to the full line position, it clamps the frame 20 to the track 10 and when operated to the dotted line position, it disengages from said parts so that the fan will travel.
  • thc fan can be locked in any position and serve, for the time being, as a stationary fan.
  • the device is simplified, the fan and motor being merely suspended by two wires 40 and 41 which permit the fan and motor to turn at each end of the travel.
  • the clamp 35 is mounted on the frame 46 so that it engages the track the same as has been eX- plained.
  • a frame 20 substantially like that shown in Fig. 1, but it has two brace bars 50 eX- tending down from it carrying a bearing 5l in which a shaft 52 is mounted which carries the motor 16.
  • This shaft extends through the bearing 51 and also through the frame 20 and has a washer or plate 53 on top for supporting it.
  • the wire 22 is mounted substantially as in Fig. 1 and brushes against the Wire 13, but the lower end of that wire brushes against a disk 54 insulated from the other parts of the motor and connected with the motor so that the current to the motor will come through rod 52 and the current from the motor will pass out through disk 54 and wire 22. Insulation is shown at ,55.
  • the reversing mechanism is omitted from the drawings in Fig. 5, but it is substantially-the same as that in Fig. 1.
  • the invention is not limited to any particular details of construction, such. as are shown herein, the chief feature being the mounting of an electric fan sothat it can be set at an inclination from the horizontal position and thus be caused to automatically travel, and in the second place, the provision of stops or other means to cause it to reverse its direction of travel.
  • f hanger in the following claims is meant any means for supporting the fan and motor suspended from the track.
  • a traveling hanger thereon, an electric ⁇ fait suspended from ⁇ said hanger, means forad# perspectiveal position, a horizontal plate in connection with the mounting of the 'fanin the hanger, and a stop at eachendof thef track in Cposition to engage the end of ⁇ 'said plate an movement thereof.

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Structures Of Non-Positive Displacement Pumps (AREA)

Description

G. GHANEY.
TRAVBLING FAN.
APPLICATION FILED Nov. 7, 1912.
` v 1,078,609,- Patented Nov.18,1913.
INVENTOR. CHP/JON CHHNEY.
ATTORNEY.
UNITED STATES PATENT OFFICE.
CARLTON CHANEY, 0F GL'NWOOD, INDIANA.
TRAVELING FAN.
Specication of Letters Patent.
Application filed November 7, 1912. Serial No. 729,961.
the fan automatically travels as it operates and automatically reverses ,the direction of its travel, whereby one fan can ventilata a large room by traveling from one end to.
the other thereof, to and fr0, or around the room wherever the track of the fan may be arranged. Such an arrangement causes one fan to do the work of many stationary fans and will keep the air in the room pure and it can be arranged to suit a room of any size or to pass to any part of the room. Furthermore, the fan can be stopped at any point, when desired, and arranged to operate like a stationary fan.
The chief feature of the invention coni sists in the idea of suspending the fan on a track so that it can travel, and setting the fan at a slight angle from a horizontal position so that the fan will not only blow air downward, but, by reason of the angular; position, will blow itself backward and caueeitself to travel. The speed of travel,
Aas well as the degree of tanning downward,
may be varied by changing slightly the angle of the fan.
The nature of the invention will be un dex-stood from the accompanying drawings and the gfollowing description and claims: linthe drawings, .Figure 1 'is a side elevation of such fa device with the track broken away at two points Fig. 2 isla section on the line i2'2 of' -Fig. 1, sho'wlng parts in plan also. Fig. '3 is an enlarged section on the line-3-3 of Fig. 2. Flg. 4 is a side elevation of a modified form, the hanger being shown .in section. Fig. 5 is aside elevation of another modified form, the lower part of the motor and the `an being broken away. v Y
1n the form shown herein in Figs. lto 3, lthere is 'a track 10 consistin of a wire ta'etched between walls 1-1. T track 1s shown ibroken away `between its ends and it may be of term desired, and electric Patented Nov. 1s, 1913.
current is brought to it over a wire 12. A.
companion wire 13 is located above the track 10 and parallel therewith and current goes out through it over a wire 14.' It is immaterial as to which vof the wiresv 12 or 14 the current enters through. The fan mounted on'a n electric motor 16 and sai motor 1s carried in a U-shaped hanger 17 1n whlch 1t isclamped by clamps 18 .so that tionv from a horizontal position, as shown. The hanger 17 is rotatably mounted in a. frame 20 suspended from a pair of wheels 21.
The current from the track 10 passes 415 is of usual type of electrlc fans, being the fan can be set at any desired inclinathrough the wheels 21 and frame 20 and Y hanger 17 to the motor and leaves the motor through a wire 22 which is secured to the frame 20 and insulated therefrom and there is an upward extension 23 on one end of the frame 20 which projects rather close to the wine 13 and it carries a brush 24 adapted to engage .the wire 13 and it is connected with the wire 22.
When the current is turned on and the `fan operated, it `will automatically travel by reason of its inclined position, as it will push itself in the direction indicated by the arrow in Fig. 1. At the same time V1t willoperate asa fan. By increasing the inclination, the fan will travel faster, or by decreasing it, it will travel more slowly. This is accomplished b the clamp 18 for the hanger 17 is hel vertically by the frame 20.
The fan is automatically reversed by the stop blocks 30 which are secured to the ends of the track 10 or -at any .place on the track desired. The fan travels until one of the stop blocks 30 engages a sliding Ybar 31 which is slidably mounted u on the frame 20, as seen in Fig. 2, and w ch has upon one side a rack 32 which en' ages .a pinion 33 secured upon the up er en of the hanger 17. The upper end o the hanger 17 projects through a longitudinal slot 34 in the plate 31 and in that way the rack and pinion are held together in mesh, and they are made of such dimensions that onemove'- ment of the rack 31 will give the Yfan and motor a substantially hal revolution and then the fan will automatically travel in the other direction until the other end of the plate 31 carlying the rack engages the other stop 30 an thus causes a return half revolution of the fan and motor so that'the fan will again travel in the other direction.
' Stops 132 limit the action of the rack.
If it be desired to stop the fan in any position, this is done by a cam lever 35 which is pivoted at 36 to a projection 37 from the frame 20, see Fig. 3, and when operated to the full line position, it clamps the frame 20 to the track 10 and when operated to the dotted line position, it disengages from said parts so that the fan will travel. In th1s way thc fan can be locked in any position and serve, for the time being, as a stationary fan.
In the m'odiied form shown in Fig. 4, the device is simplified, the fan and motor being merely suspended by two wires 40 and 41 which permit the fan and motor to turn at each end of the travel. There is only one wheel 21 in this form and it is carried in a frame 42 which is much smaller and simpler than the frame 20, having a lower portion in which the wire 40 is held and suspended so t-hat the current coming in through the track 10 goes to the motor through this wire 40 and current goes out from the motor throu h wire 41 and the Wire 13, the upper end o the wire 41 being held by a plate 43 on the upper end of the frame 40 so that said wire 41 will brush the wire 13. The clamp 35 is mounted on the frame 46 so that it engages the track the same as has been eX- plained.
In the m'odiied form shown in Fig. 4, no reversing mechanism is employed, but the fan is merely set at an angle by the clamps 18 so that its inclination from the horizontal position will cause it to travel in one direction until the frame 42 strikes a stop 30 and then the device will stop traveling for a moment, but the fan Will keep operating and in a moment will turn about half way until the frame 42 starts to travel in the other direction so as to relieve the fan and then it will keep traveling that way and in that position until the frame 42 strikes the other stop 30, whereupon the fan will automatically turn again until the frame starts to travel again in the opposite direction and relieve the fan. This form is much simpler than the one shown in Figs. 1 to 3, and will operate, but not with the positiveness of the preceding form.-
In the modified form shown in Fig. 5 there is a frame 20 substantially like that shown in Fig. 1, but it has two brace bars 50 eX- tending down from it carrying a bearing 5l in which a shaft 52 is mounted which carries the motor 16. This shaft extends through the bearing 51 and also through the frame 20 and has a washer or plate 53 on top for supporting it. In this form the wire 22 is mounted substantially as in Fig. 1 and brushes against the Wire 13, but the lower end of that wire brushes against a disk 54 insulated from the other parts of the motor and connected with the motor so that the current to the motor will come through rod 52 and the current from the motor will pass out through disk 54 and wire 22. Insulation is shown at ,55. The reversing mechanism is omitted from the drawings in Fig. 5, but it is substantially-the same as that in Fig. 1.
The invention is not limited to any particular details of construction, such. as are shown herein, the chief feature being the mounting of an electric fan sothat it can be set at an inclination from the horizontal position and thus be caused to automatically travel, and in the second place, the provision of stops or other means to cause it to reverse its direction of travel. By f hanger in the following claims is meant any means for supporting the fan and motor suspended from the track.
I claim as my invention:
1. The combination of a horizontal track, and an electric fan mechanism adapted to travel thereon and having a fan `arranged to maintain the fan at an inclination from a horizontal position, whereby the fan will cause they fan mechanism to travel on the track.
2. The combination of a horizontal track, an electric fan, means adapted to travel on the track and support the fan, and means for maintaining the fan at an inclination from a horizontal position, whereby the fan will propel itself on the track. Y v
3. The combination of a horizontal track, a traveling hanger thereon, an electric fan flexibly suspended from said hanger, and means for adjusting the fan at an inclination from a horizontal position.
4. The combination of a single horizontal track, a hanger to travel thereon, an electric motor centrally suspended from the hanger, a single fan driven by said motor, and means fc-r clamping the motor to the hanger for 'maintaining the fan at an inclination from a horizontal position.
5. The combination of a single horizontal track, a hanger to travel thereon yokeshaped at its lower end, an electric motor mounted in said yoke, a fan driven by said motor, and a clamp for clamping the motor to the yoke so as to maintain the fan at an inclination from a horizontal position.
6. The combination of a horizontal track, a traveling hanger thereon, an electric fan suspended from said hanger, means for adjusting the fan at an inclination from a horizontal position, and means for clamping the hanger at any desired position on the track.
7. The combination of a horizontal track, a traveling hanger thereon, an electric fan suspended from said hanger, means forradjustingthe fan at an inclination from a horizontal position, and a stop at each end of the track for the'travel oftlie hanger.
a traveling hanger thereon,.an-electric:ErniY suspended rom'said lianger'meansjfor ada` justing the fan at an inclinatio'nfrom a horizontal position, va stop at eaclifend .of` the track, and means en aged' by the. stop for turning the fan a hal revolutionpvvhere--4`` by it will travel in an oppositefdirectionj 9. The combination of a horizontal track,l
a traveling hanger thereon, an electric `fait suspended from `said hanger, means forad# orizontal position, a horizontal plate in connection with the mounting of the 'fanin the hanger, and a stop at eachendof thef track in Cposition to engage the end of `'said plate an movement thereof.
10. The combination of a horizontal track,
and engaging said gear, and a stop at4 each end of the track for engaging the4 end of the rack bar when the fan arrives at the end of the track for causing a reversal of the direction of the movement of the fan.
l1. The combination of a horizontal track,- a wire mounted parallel with and above the` track, ,electrical connections with-said track and wire, a hanger `adapted t4 travel on the track, an electric motor supported by the hanger, a fan carried and driven by the motor and held atan inclination 'from a horizontal position to propel the hanger along the track, and means carried by the 8. The combination vof a ho'rizQntaItraek,
' fa Wire-mounted parallel with and above the l track, Aelectrical connections with said track and'wire, ahanger adapted to travel on the usting the l fan at an inclinationfromc-acause it to. give the lfan a halfti-` revolution for, reversing the directionof hanger for electrical y. connectingl the motor Yulwith said wire and track,
`12`. The combinationofra horizontal track,
'track, Tan electric motorlsupported by the t fhangerv and in electrical communication with theotrack, a fan carried and driven by the motor and held at an inclination from a horizontal position to propel the hanger i alongthe track, a wire mounted on said hanger. and insulated therefrom wlth one endconnected'with the motor, and abrush carried by the hanger connected with the `other `end of said insulated wire for brushmg the wire mounted above the track. v 13.` The combination of a horizontal track,
la wire mounted parallel with and above the track, electrical connections with said track and wire, a hanger adapted to travel on the track, an electric motor supported by the hanger and in electrical communication with the track, a fan carried and driven by the motor and held at an inclination from a mounted on the motor frame and insulated therefrom in position to be brushed by one end of said wire, and means carried by the hanger to which the other end .of said wire is connected for brushing the wire mount- `ed above the track.-
In witness whereof, I have hereunto ailixed my signature in the presence of the witnesses herein named.
CARLTON CHANEY. y
Witnesses:
J. H. Wants,- O. M. MoLanormale.l
Vhorizontal position to propel the hanger
US72996112A 1912-11-07 1912-11-07 Traveling fan. Expired - Lifetime US1078609A (en)

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Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3004277A (en) * 1956-11-09 1961-10-17 Geroge W Allred Traveling cleaner
DE1285408B (en) * 1959-06-06 1968-12-12 Fan Systems Ltd Drive for an air circulator for dryer
US5827044A (en) * 1997-03-26 1998-10-27 Yazici; Muammer Fan system with variable air volume control
US20100068038A1 (en) * 2008-09-15 2010-03-18 Richard Stewart Fan assembly

Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3004277A (en) * 1956-11-09 1961-10-17 Geroge W Allred Traveling cleaner
DE1285408B (en) * 1959-06-06 1968-12-12 Fan Systems Ltd Drive for an air circulator for dryer
US5827044A (en) * 1997-03-26 1998-10-27 Yazici; Muammer Fan system with variable air volume control
US20100068038A1 (en) * 2008-09-15 2010-03-18 Richard Stewart Fan assembly
US8770923B2 (en) 2008-09-15 2014-07-08 Richard Stewart Fan assembly

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