US107696A - Improvement in heating-stoves - Google Patents

Description

' 2 SheeVts-Sheet 1.

A. LoTzE. I 4iHeatingStoS/e. y

No. 107,696. Patented Sept; 2?', 1870.

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vH'ati Stove.

No. 107,696. v Patented Sept. 27, 1870.

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y stoves which is to be a hotfaiiffdjseharg Generl Description :fili/'ith .Reference to the Drawing.

" as in the previous illustration.; I

tained, at a prope means of braces J trough, K, whosevertical-s V-shape l l rim, k, w

l et D.

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; perpetrada m1101696,

7dated September 2?, 1870.

" uiieRovEMi-:NT IN f Cincinnati, Hamilton county, Qhio, have invented a new and useful improved of whichlthe following is a specification. y

..Zictufr'c and Objects of the Invention. This invention relates to th'e class of. warn1air vplaced in` schools, churches, or. require warming; and Y ssts in the application to such stoves of' a `peculiarly-constructed,` exposed tank, for containing water, whose evaporation will 'maintain the atmosphere of thelroomat` a vuniform and agreeable temperature and hygrometric condition. Also,' in thcemploymentorfuse, in connection with e; in the topof the stove, of a de# .over the same, Afor directing the y and downward into :the room.

other large rooms that Myimprovement con Hector; arranged'i heated air laterali i Figure 1 isapartially sectionized front elevationof av warm-air stove provided with my exposed water-` tank, the damper being elevated," Figure 2 isa perspective viewof the vtank detached i'oni thestove,th e damper being ,elevated the saine IiigureV 3 is aplan of `a m i odi'e-d Aform of in with the damper removed; i

and v Figure 4 shows a modification of mystove-top, with y tank,

be of any approved forni, it `immediately over' an e school or other room in which the apparatus maybe situated;

Oommunicatingwith the ,ipening-B is a flue orperrnits fa' custantycurrent of pure, the stove from the exteriorof The stove proper, A, may and it is ,preferred :to locate the building. 4

Placed'a sufficient distance fro completely surrounding the saine D, that issupported upon a b in the stove A, and ,isa jacket or shell, ase-iE, and which is 'an ashlpan, G, and a slot, (1to permit the vibrationf of the grate-level' `H.-

LThe stove is elevated uponvfect, 1,1 and is mainr position within the-shell Dby My exposed water tank consists of an annular eetion has the represented The exterior of this tank terminates ina flange o1' hich rests upon the upperend of the jack- 'lhe tank has` a central opening, L, which is spanned central-'opening L, of-the water-ta HEATiNe-sTovEs.

and vunitein a common center vertically ascrew-threaded shaft, O.

Engaging with this screw-threaded shaft is ahnt, f

P, to which' is secured an imperforate damper, R, of such shape and dimensions as to completely cover the damperis in' its most depressed position.

The nut P of the Adamper ma namental .shape-or configuration. The -lower portion ot' the jacke openings, S, closable by slidiugdoors,

of Whichallows the occu their feet byl thel stove. A shelf or foot-rest thas a number of .l, the opening i U, may be jacket, at thev bottom of the opening S.

Operation.

'.lhe i cold'lair, after entering through plate O and opening B, is heated 'to a proper temperature by be# ing brought into contact with the sides ofthe stove A, after which the'(uow heated) air escapes from the apparatus intogthe'room through the central openings L ofthe water-tank.

it' escapes through the opening L, is brought in cox" tact with both ot' the inclined inner sides of tank AK watere'scapes directly into the room-without passing through pipes of' anyki-nd, the. lapartment is' heated with air of aua'greeableand healthy temperature and moisture. 'Y As soon as the room has become suicientl y warmed, the supply of air can beshut oif, by rotating the scend and close the opening L, the rotation of the damper being facilitated by the handle r.

My tank, being situated outside of the damper, enablest-he discharge of warm air'to be entirelyshut otl' without interfering withthe evaporation of water in` v said tank directly into the room; and, as the latter is always exposed, the attendant can see at a glance when it requires replenishing. i

Insteadof the imperforate damper, a register may be substituted therefor, having radial openingsthrough which the air can escape.

In iig. 1, the smoke-pipe c is supposed to project horizontally from the `ferred, it can be varranged so as to passup through the water-tank, as represented in iig. 3, the tank being, in such case, only a'segmen't of a circle. In order to prevent the heated air escaping directly to the ceiling, and to project the said air laterally and a number ot' radial arms, l, that converge toward downward into the room, I may provide a detleetingfrom which projectsz nk, whenever saidv y be ot' any desired or-` pants of the room towarm attached to the The heated air, after leaving the stove,- and before which causes the evaporation` of 'the water contained therein", and, as the steam or vapor arising frourthis damper Itin such a manneras to compel'itto deback of the stove, but, if prel plate or disk, lV, fig. 4, upheld a suitable distance above t-he top of the stove, by rods X, and said stovetop may be Aprovided with a revolving register, Y, or

lothery suitable register or damper, aud with either a 'central water-tank, or with an annular or segmental tank, as above described.

I Claims.

I claim herein as new, and of my invention- 1. The exposed water-tank K It L, forming the top and discharge of the shell or easing of the stove, subtantally as shown and described, for the purposes set orth.

Witnesses:

WM. F. BAUER, JAMES H. LAYMAN.

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