US106574A - Improvement in vapor-burners - Google Patents

Improvement in vapor-burners Download PDF

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US106574A
US106574A US106574DA US106574A US 106574 A US106574 A US 106574A US 106574D A US106574D A US 106574DA US 106574 A US106574 A US 106574A
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Prior art keywords
vapor
letter
burner
improvement
burners
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    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F23COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
    • F23DBURNERS
    • F23D11/00Burners using a direct spraying action of liquid droplets or vaporised liquid into the combustion space
    • F23D11/36Details
    • F23D11/44Preheating devices; Vaporising devices

Definitions

  • the object of this improvement is the combination, with a vaponburner, of a heating apparatus for generating the vapor, which will make a steady, regular heat, perfectly protected from effects of air-currents, thereby insurin g perfect combustion.
  • Figure 1 is an outside view of the burner complete.
  • Fig. 2 is a sectional view of burner.
  • Fig. 3 is a sectional view of burner.
  • LetterA, Figs. 1, 2, 3, is theburner.
  • Letter B, Figs. 1, 2, 3, is a heating-cylinder, closed at top andopen at bottom.
  • Letter O, Figs. 2 and 3 are two flanges putting out from the burner A at an angle of about thirty-iive degrees, converging at the top, and dividing the space between the burnerA and the cylinderB 5 letter D, asmall chamber, and letter E a large chamber.
  • Letter Gr, Figs. 2 and 3 is an arm' putting out from burner A to steady cylinder B in its place.
  • Letter H is a packing, of -wiclc l or its equivalent, to regulate the flow of fluid.
  • Letter I is a governor to regulate the size;
  • Letter K, Figs. l and 2 is an inverted flange covering' an aperture for the admission of air for mixture with the vapor as it passes; letter L, the gas-chamber.
  • Letter M, Figs. 2 and 3 is a small perforation in the burner A, for the escape of gas from gas-chamber L into the small chamber D, for the supply of a small blue heating flame, which passes downward in chamber D, around the lower extremity of the two flanges O, and upward in large chamber E, a draft being formed through N Figs. 1 and 2, the drafthole.

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Gas Burners (AREA)

Description

E. GILLERT.
Vapor Burner. y
Patented Aug 23, ,1870.`
il? i fvzwenfr UNITED STATES PATENT OFFICE.
ERNEST GILLERT, OF ST. LOUIS, MISSOURI..
IMPROVEMENT IN VAPOR-BURNERS.
Specification forming part of Letters Patent No. 106,574, dated August 23,1870.
To all whom it may concern:
Be it known that I, ERNEST GILLERT, of the city and county of St. Louis, State of Missouri, have invented a new and useful Improvement in Vapor-Burners; and I declare the following to be a full, clear, and exact deseription of the same, reference being had to the annexed drawings, which are made a part of these specications.
The object of this improvement is the combination, with a vaponburner, of a heating apparatus for generating the vapor, which will make a steady, regular heat, perfectly protected from effects of air-currents, thereby insurin g perfect combustion.
That others may be enabled to understand the nature of my invention, I will proceed to describe itwith reference to the annexed drawings.
Figure 1 is an outside view of the burner complete. Fig. 2 is a sectional view of burner. Fig. 3 is a sectional view of burner.
Similar let-ters of reference indicate correspondin g parts in all the figures.
LetterA, Figs. 1, 2, 3, is theburner. Letter B, Figs. 1, 2, 3, is a heating-cylinder, closed at top andopen at bottom. Letter O, Figs. 2 and 3, are two flanges putting out from the burner A at an angle of about thirty-iive degrees, converging at the top, and dividing the space between the burnerA and the cylinderB 5 letter D, asmall chamber, and letter E a large chamber. Letter Gr, Figs. 2 and 3, is an arm' putting out from burner A to steady cylinder B in its place. Letter H is a packing, of -wiclc l or its equivalent, to regulate the flow of fluid. Letter I is a governor to regulate the size; letter J, Jthe illuminating-flame. Letter K, Figs. l and 2, is an inverted flange covering' an aperture for the admission of air for mixture with the vapor as it passes; letter L, the gas-chamber. Letter M, Figs. 2 and 3, is a small perforation in the burner A, for the escape of gas from gas-chamber L into the small chamber D, for the supply of a small blue heating flame, which passes downward in chamber D, around the lower extremity of the two flanges O, and upward in large chamber E, a draft being formed through N Figs. 1 and 2, the drafthole.
By this means the heating-ameis protected from the wind, the burner is entirely encircled by the heating-flame, and, having the further protection of the cylinder B, is not liable to become chilled, and the vapor condensed by cold drafts of air.
What I claim as my invention, and for which I desire to obtain Letters Patent, is-
l. The combination, with the burner A, of iianges O O.
2. The division of the cylinderlB into cl1ambers or fines D and E, for the purpose of forming a draft to the heating-flame, which is supplied with gas or vapor from the perforation M, substantially as set forth in drawings and specifications.
ERNEST GILLERT.
YVitnesses:
A. H. BoTsFoRD, WM. S. HARKINs.
US106574D Improvement in vapor-burners Expired - Lifetime US106574A (en)

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