US105960A - Improvement in the manufacture of carpet-lining - Google Patents
Improvement in the manufacture of carpet-lining Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- US105960A US105960A US105960DA US105960A US 105960 A US105960 A US 105960A US 105960D A US105960D A US 105960DA US 105960 A US105960 A US 105960A
- Authority
- US
- United States
- Prior art keywords
- manufacture
- lining
- carpet
- improvement
- size
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
Links
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 title description 8
- 241000208202 Linaceae Species 0.000 description 4
- 235000004431 Linum usitatissimum Nutrition 0.000 description 4
- 240000000491 Corchorus aestuans Species 0.000 description 3
- 235000011777 Corchorus aestuans Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- 235000010862 Corchorus capsularis Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- 238000009960 carding Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 241000288673 Chiroptera Species 0.000 description 1
- 229920000742 Cotton Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 241000220010 Rhode Species 0.000 description 1
- 238000009950 felting Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000835 fiber Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002657 fibrous material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 1
- VMXUWOKSQNHOCA-UKTHLTGXSA-N ranitidine Chemical compound [O-][N+](=O)\C=C(/NC)NCCSCC1=CC=C(CN(C)C)O1 VMXUWOKSQNHOCA-UKTHLTGXSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000006467 substitution reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 210000002268 wool Anatomy 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J19/00—Chemical, physical or physico-chemical processes in general; Their relevant apparatus
- B01J19/30—Loose or shaped packing elements, e.g. Raschig rings or Berl saddles, for pouring into the apparatus for mass or heat transfer
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B5/00—Layered products characterised by the non- homogeneity or physical structure, i.e. comprising a fibrous, filamentary, particulate or foam layer; Layered products characterised by having a layer differing constitutionally or physically in different parts
- B32B5/18—Layered products characterised by the non- homogeneity or physical structure, i.e. comprising a fibrous, filamentary, particulate or foam layer; Layered products characterised by having a layer differing constitutionally or physically in different parts characterised by features of a layer of foamed material
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T428/00—Stock material or miscellaneous articles
- Y10T428/31504—Composite [nonstructural laminate]
- Y10T428/31971—Of carbohydrate
- Y10T428/31975—Of cellulosic next to another carbohydrate
- Y10T428/31978—Cellulosic next to another cellulosic
Definitions
- Lini-ngs or paddings for the under sides of carpets have-heretofore been made of bats ot fibrous material spread between sheets ot coarse paper.
- The-object of my improvements is to save the cost of paper for the outside covering of the padding by substituting in itsplace cardings of jute or flax, and surfacing the same by a coating of size.
- the intended padding is'niade up of two outer sheets of jute or flax, with an intermediate layer of cotton or other-soft fibrous niaterialsuitable for the purpose. Both surfaces of the intended carpet-lining are then to receive a coating of thick size, and be dried in a hot room, after the manner practiced in the wadding manufacture.
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Thermal Sciences (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Laminated Bodies (AREA)
Description
. U ITED- STATES PATENT j OFFICE.
WILLIAM A. MAURAN, or PROVIDENCE, RHODE ISLAND.
Specification forming part of Letters Patent No. [05,960, dated August 2, 1870.
.To all? .whont'it may concern.-
Be it known that I, WILLIA A. MAURAN, of the city and county of Providence, in the State of Rhode Island, havein-vented a new and useful Improvement in,th'e Manufacture of Oarpet-Lining; and 1 do'hereby declare that the following specification isafull, clear,- and exact. description thereof.
Lini-ngs or paddings for the under sides of carpets have-heretofore been made of bats ot fibrous material spread between sheets ot coarse paper.
The-object of my improvements is to save the cost of paper for the outside covering of the padding by substituting in itsplace cardings of jute or flax, and surfacing the same by a coating of size. Y
A convenient way to manufacture the article will be found to employ a iapper, in combination with four carding-machines, the 1115-,
the intended padding is'niade up of two outer sheets of jute or flax, with an intermediate layer of cotton or other-soft fibrous niaterialsuitable for the purpose. Both surfaces of the intended carpet-lining are then to receive a coating of thick size, and be dried in a hot room, after the manner practiced in the wadding manufacture.
I am aware that wedding for garments has for a considerable time been nianu-fiictured with a glazed outer surface obtained by the use of size, and used as a means for holding the fibers which compose the bat.
I am also aware that the two surfaces of a but used for waddi'ng have been covered with some inaterialas wool.-'-capable of felting;
but Iain not aware that jute or flax, treated with size, has ever before been used as a sub, stitute for paper in the manufacture ot"car-- pet-linings or in the manufacture of wadding. I do not claim the arrangement of a lapper with two sets of, cards, above described, as
such arrangement of carding machinery is often resorted to to obtain layers of different filamentous material, and I have mentioned the same only for the purpose of showing a convenient way for manufacturing the improved earpet-lining which I have described.
That I claim as myinvention, and desire to secure by Letters Patent, is-
The improvementinthe manufacture of car- ,pet-lining. which consists in' the substitution of carded j ute or flax, treated with size, fonthe outside surface of the bat which composes the soft body of the lining, the article produced thereby being substantially as described.
WILLIAM A. MAURAN.
\Vitnesses:
ORVILLE PEC'KHAM, EDW'ARD 0. Aims.
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| US105960A true US105960A (en) | 1870-08-02 |
Family
ID=2175439
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| US105960D Expired - Lifetime US105960A (en) | Improvement in the manufacture of carpet-lining |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US105960A (en) |
-
0
- US US105960D patent/US105960A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
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