US1057562A - Pneumatic cushion for stump-legs. - Google Patents
Pneumatic cushion for stump-legs. Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- US1057562A US1057562A US63461411A US1911634614A US1057562A US 1057562 A US1057562 A US 1057562A US 63461411 A US63461411 A US 63461411A US 1911634614 A US1911634614 A US 1911634614A US 1057562 A US1057562 A US 1057562A
- Authority
- US
- United States
- Prior art keywords
- stump
- cushion
- legs
- pneumatic
- shell
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
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Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61F—FILTERS IMPLANTABLE INTO BLOOD VESSELS; PROSTHESES; DEVICES PROVIDING PATENCY TO, OR PREVENTING COLLAPSING OF, TUBULAR STRUCTURES OF THE BODY, e.g. STENTS; ORTHOPAEDIC, NURSING OR CONTRACEPTIVE DEVICES; FOMENTATION; TREATMENT OR PROTECTION OF EYES OR EARS; BANDAGES, DRESSINGS OR ABSORBENT PADS; FIRST-AID KITS
- A61F2/00—Filters implantable into blood vessels; Prostheses, i.e. artificial substitutes or replacements for parts of the body; Appliances for connecting them with the body; Devices providing patency to, or preventing collapsing of, tubular structures of the body, e.g. stents
- A61F2/50—Prostheses not implantable in the body
- A61F2/78—Means for protecting prostheses or for attaching them to the body, e.g. bandages, harnesses, straps, or stockings for the limb stump
- A61F2/7812—Interface cushioning members placed between the limb stump and the socket, e.g. bandages or stockings for the limb stump
- A61F2/7843—Inflatable bladders
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61F—FILTERS IMPLANTABLE INTO BLOOD VESSELS; PROSTHESES; DEVICES PROVIDING PATENCY TO, OR PREVENTING COLLAPSING OF, TUBULAR STRUCTURES OF THE BODY, e.g. STENTS; ORTHOPAEDIC, NURSING OR CONTRACEPTIVE DEVICES; FOMENTATION; TREATMENT OR PROTECTION OF EYES OR EARS; BANDAGES, DRESSINGS OR ABSORBENT PADS; FIRST-AID KITS
- A61F2/00—Filters implantable into blood vessels; Prostheses, i.e. artificial substitutes or replacements for parts of the body; Appliances for connecting them with the body; Devices providing patency to, or preventing collapsing of, tubular structures of the body, e.g. stents
- A61F2/50—Prostheses not implantable in the body
- A61F2/78—Means for protecting prostheses or for attaching them to the body, e.g. bandages, harnesses, straps, or stockings for the limb stump
- A61F2/80—Sockets, e.g. of suction type
Definitions
- the object of the invention is to provide a simple and effective cushion for a stump leg to support it easily within the shell and against the upper edge of the shell of the artificial leg.
- Figure 1 is a vertical section showing the shell and the cushion in position on the stump leg;
- Fig. 2 is a perspective view of the stump leg and cushion wrapped thereon before it has been covered by the outer stump sock; and
- Fig. 3 is a. perspective view of a modification of the pneumatic cushion.
- a stump leg is ordinarily supported several inches above its'end against 'theinncr wall and the upper edge of the shell of the artificial leg.
- pneumatic coils have been used within the shell tosupport the stump therein, and a. specially placed pneumatic coil has been'used to support the stump against the upper edge of the shell.
- This arrangement is very expensive, causes undue pressure against the stump at theupper edge of the shell, and requires two different pieces, specially arranged, to give the support in both places.
- An ordinary pneumatic bladder, in the form of a sleeve will not produce thedesired results, because it is too easily displaced lengthwise.
- a pneumatic sleeve 3 provided with a valve 4 to support the stump 1 against the shell 5, in which the outer wall, or both walls, is made of rubberized silk or other stiffened non-elastic, flexible, air-tight material
- I provide a pneumatic cushion in which the air will not be all pushed outside the shell and which will form a widened ring, as shown in' Fig, 1, to support the stump against the upperedge. of the shell and hold it securely in place vertically.
- the pneumaticcushion 3 should be placed on the stump outside an inner stump sock 2 and should be covered by an outer stump sock (i as shown'in Fig. 1.
- the cushion 3 may also be made with its Walls in the form of a portion of a conical surface as shown in Fig. 3.
- a pneumatic stump support consisting of a rectangular inflatable cushionof. greater length than the circumference of the leg, so
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- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Cardiology (AREA)
- Oral & Maxillofacial Surgery (AREA)
- Transplantation (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Biomedical Technology (AREA)
- Heart & Thoracic Surgery (AREA)
- Vascular Medicine (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Public Health (AREA)
- Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
- Mattresses And Other Support Structures For Chairs And Beds (AREA)
Description
J. 5 LA POINT. PNEUMATIC CUSHION FOR STUMPVLEGS.
APPLICATION FILED JUNE 21, 1911.
Patented Apr. 1, 1913,
m M W I m y z 8w 7 w w.
I }TNESSES% I JOSEPH G. LA POINT, 01E NEW ALBANY, INDIANA.
PNEUMATIC CUSHION FOR STUMP-LEGS.
Specification ofletters Patent.
Patented Apr. 1, 1913.
Application filed June 21, 1911. Serial No. 634,614.
To all whom it may concern I Be it known that I, Josnrn G. LA POINT, a resident of New Albany, in the county of Floyd and State of Indiana, have invented a new and Improved Pneumatic Cushion for Stump-Legs, of which the following is a full,--clear, and exact description.
The object of the invention is to provide a simple and effective cushion for a stump leg to support it easily within the shell and against the upper edge of the shell of the artificial leg. V
The invention consists of novel features and parts and combinations of the same, which will he more fully described hereinafter and then pointed out in the claim.
A practical embodiment of the invention is represented in the accompanying drawings, forming a part of this specification, in which similar characters of reference indicate corresponding parts in all the views.
Figure 1 is a vertical section showing the shell and the cushion in position on the stump leg; Fig. 2 is a perspective view of the stump leg and cushion wrapped thereon before it has been covered by the outer stump sock; and Fig. 3 is a. perspective view of a modification of the pneumatic cushion.
A stump leg, is ordinarily supported several inches above its'end against 'theinncr wall and the upper edge of the shell of the artificial leg. Heretofore pneumatic coils have been used within the shell tosupport the stump therein, and a. specially placed pneumatic coil has been'used to support the stump against the upper edge of the shell. This arrangement is very expensive, causes undue pressure against the stump at theupper edge of the shell, and requires two different pieces, specially arranged, to give the support in both places.
- An ordinary pneumatic bladder, in the form of a sleeve will not produce thedesired results, because it is too easily displaced lengthwise.
By using a pneumatic sleeve 3, provided with a valve 4 to support the stump 1 against the shell 5, in which the outer wall, or both walls, is made of rubberized silk or other stiffened non-elastic, flexible, air-tight material, I provide a pneumatic cushion in which the air will not be all pushed outside the shell and which will form a widened ring, as shown in' Fig, 1, to support the stump against the upperedge. of the shell and hold it securely in place vertically.
The pneumaticcushion 3 should be placed on the stump outside an inner stump sock 2 and should be covered by an outer stump sock (i as shown'in Fig. 1.
In the preferred form of my invention I split the cushion 3 lengthwise, as shown in Fig. 2, so that it can be wrapped around the stump like a bandage after it is inflated. The cushion. may also be made with its Walls in the form of a portion of a conical surface as shown in Fig. 3.
I do not limit myself to the exact form in which my invention is herein disclosed further than is indicated in the claim which follows.
I claim:
A pneumatic stump support consisting of a rectangular inflatable cushionof. greater length than the circumference of the leg, so
that it may be overlapped, said cushion being extended over and resting upon the up pier edge of the leg socket and furnished .with a valve at its upper edge.
' JOSEPH G. LA POINT.
Witnesses: I
. KATHERINE ARNETT, LULA L. BALLWEY.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
US63461411A US1057562A (en) | 1911-06-21 | 1911-06-21 | Pneumatic cushion for stump-legs. |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
US63461411A US1057562A (en) | 1911-06-21 | 1911-06-21 | Pneumatic cushion for stump-legs. |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
US1057562A true US1057562A (en) | 1913-04-01 |
Family
ID=3125815
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
US63461411A Expired - Lifetime US1057562A (en) | 1911-06-21 | 1911-06-21 | Pneumatic cushion for stump-legs. |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
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US (1) | US1057562A (en) |
Cited By (10)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US4432101A (en) * | 1982-03-01 | 1984-02-21 | Johnson Betty J | Cushioning patellar support device |
US5108456A (en) * | 1991-01-28 | 1992-04-28 | Coonan Iii Thomas J | Prosthetic appliance |
US5156629A (en) * | 1990-03-15 | 1992-10-20 | Shane Mark D | Pneumatic prosthetic insert |
DE4243031A1 (en) * | 1992-02-14 | 1993-08-19 | Kurt Pohlig | |
US6368357B1 (en) | 1998-10-16 | 2002-04-09 | Aircast, Inc. | Therapeutic device for amputees |
EP2697918A4 (en) * | 2011-04-14 | 2015-07-01 | Ohio Willow Wood Co | Prosthetic socket sealing system and method |
US9248032B2 (en) | 2010-10-14 | 2016-02-02 | Ossur Hf | Suspension liner system with distensible seal |
WO2016020819A1 (en) * | 2014-08-03 | 2016-02-11 | Livne Yigal | Lower extremity prosthesis with implanted shell |
WO2017186680A1 (en) * | 2016-04-26 | 2017-11-02 | Otto Bock Healthcare Gmbh | Enveloping body |
WO2020109309A1 (en) | 2018-11-27 | 2020-06-04 | Ottobock Se & Co. Kgaa | Enveloping body with reinforcement elements |
-
1911
- 1911-06-21 US US63461411A patent/US1057562A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
Cited By (12)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US4432101A (en) * | 1982-03-01 | 1984-02-21 | Johnson Betty J | Cushioning patellar support device |
US5156629A (en) * | 1990-03-15 | 1992-10-20 | Shane Mark D | Pneumatic prosthetic insert |
US5108456A (en) * | 1991-01-28 | 1992-04-28 | Coonan Iii Thomas J | Prosthetic appliance |
DE4243031A1 (en) * | 1992-02-14 | 1993-08-19 | Kurt Pohlig | |
US6368357B1 (en) | 1998-10-16 | 2002-04-09 | Aircast, Inc. | Therapeutic device for amputees |
US9248032B2 (en) | 2010-10-14 | 2016-02-02 | Ossur Hf | Suspension liner system with distensible seal |
EP2697918A4 (en) * | 2011-04-14 | 2015-07-01 | Ohio Willow Wood Co | Prosthetic socket sealing system and method |
WO2016020819A1 (en) * | 2014-08-03 | 2016-02-11 | Livne Yigal | Lower extremity prosthesis with implanted shell |
WO2017186680A1 (en) * | 2016-04-26 | 2017-11-02 | Otto Bock Healthcare Gmbh | Enveloping body |
US20190117419A1 (en) * | 2016-04-26 | 2019-04-25 | Ottobock Se & Co. Kgaa | Enveloping body |
US11974931B2 (en) * | 2016-04-26 | 2024-05-07 | Ottobock Se & Co. Kgaa | Enveloping body |
WO2020109309A1 (en) | 2018-11-27 | 2020-06-04 | Ottobock Se & Co. Kgaa | Enveloping body with reinforcement elements |
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