US105320A - Improvement in the manufacture of tools for cutting - Google Patents
Improvement in the manufacture of tools for cutting Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- US105320A US105320A US105320DA US105320A US 105320 A US105320 A US 105320A US 105320D A US105320D A US 105320DA US 105320 A US105320 A US 105320A
- Authority
- US
- United States
- Prior art keywords
- cutting
- tools
- polishing
- improvement
- grinding
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
Links
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 title 1
- 238000005498 polishing Methods 0.000 description 10
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 8
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 7
- XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Iron Chemical compound [Fe] XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 229920001131 Pulp (paper) Polymers 0.000 description 4
- PNEYBMLMFCGWSK-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium oxide Inorganic materials [O-2].[O-2].[O-2].[Al+3].[Al+3] PNEYBMLMFCGWSK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 229910052742 iron Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 239000004576 sand Substances 0.000 description 3
- 210000000988 bone and bone Anatomy 0.000 description 2
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 150000002978 peroxides Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229910001651 emery Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000011521 glass Substances 0.000 description 1
- JEIPFZHSYJVQDO-UHFFFAOYSA-N iron(III) oxide Inorganic materials O=[Fe]O[Fe]=O JEIPFZHSYJVQDO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002023 wood Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B24—GRINDING; POLISHING
- B24D—TOOLS FOR GRINDING, BUFFING OR SHARPENING
- B24D11/00—Constructional features of flexible abrasive materials; Special features in the manufacture of such materials
Definitions
- ll'ly inrcntion consists in manufiicturing said tools, implements, or articles, for the purpose aforesaid, of paper pulp, combined either with alumina, sand, emcry,'pcroxide of iron, or other granulated 0r memevcr izcd material, suitable for cutting, grinding, or polishing, as aforesaid, oitherse atcly or in combination with any two or more of said substances.
- the said paper pulp sounitcd with said substances or either of them to be aftmward pressed or worked into the desired shape, and cithcrbakcd or allowed to dry, thus forming a'hard grinding, polishing, or cutting-tool orimplementof the desired shape, with paper pulp as the vehicle or base, to unite and hold the cutting, grinding, or polishing material.
- the proportion of the cutting, grinding, or polishing material mixed in the paper mash will, of course, depend upon the kind of tool'to be made, and the duty it is to perform.
- the material to be treated is soft, andis to be polished or out finely and slowly, but a small proportion of the grinding, cutting, or polishing material is necessary; but if the material is hard, and the cutting, grinding, or polishing is to be rapid, then the proportion of sand, alumina, emery, peroxide of iron, (rouge,) or other similar granular substances is to be increased.
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Paper (AREA)
Description
Letters Patent N0. 105,320, dated July 12, 1870.
IMPROVEMENT IN THE MAHUFACTURH OP TOOLS FOR CUTTING,
Gmrmme, .AND
POLISHING.
".l'he Schedule referred to in these Letters Patent and making part of the same To all whom it may concern 7 Be it known that'l, A'sAnur. Kl Enos, of Piermont, in the county ofltocklaud and State of New York, have invented a certain new and useful Improvement in the lllannlaetureof Tools, \Vheels, and
similar implements or articles for cutting, grinding, and polishing glass, steel, or other metal, and ivory or bone, and other hard substances and 1 do hereby declare the lollowing to be such a full, clear, and 0X- act description of the same as will enable any one skilled in the arts to which my invention appcrtains to make and use the same.
ll'ly inrcntion consists in manufiicturing said tools, implements, or articles, for the purpose aforesaid, of paper pulp, combined either with alumina, sand, emcry,'pcroxide of iron, or other granulated 0r puivcr izcd material, suitable for cutting, grinding, or polishing, as aforesaid, oitherse atcly or in combination with any two or more of said substances.
The said paper pulp sounitcd with said substances or either of them, to be aftmward pressed or worked into the desired shape, and cithcrbakcd or allowed to dry, thus forming a'hard grinding, polishing, or cutting-tool orimplementof the desired shape, with paper pulp as the vehicle or base, to unite and hold the cutting, grinding, or polishing material.
in the practice of my invention, I first prepare a mash ofpaper pulp and water-of about the consistency desired, and then mix in the alumina, or other of the aforesaid substances, until the mass is as sharp or hard with the grinding, cutting, or polishing sub stances, as may he desired.
iron, or other separatcly'or in combination, and worked and pressed I then work or press the combined material in the desired shape, and either bake it or allow it to dry, after which it is ready fJiuse.
In making the mash ofpaper pulp, itis often dcsir' able to add gymstarch, or other kind of size, to give the articles or tools greater hardness or strength.
The proportion of the cutting, grinding, or polishing material mixed in the paper mash will, of course, depend upon the kind of tool'to be made, and the duty it is to perform.
If the material to be treated is soft, andis to be polished or out finely and slowly, but a small proportion of the grinding, cutting, or polishing material is necessary; but if the material is hard, and the cutting, grinding, or polishing is to be rapid, then the proportion of sand, alumina, emery, peroxide of iron, (rouge,) or other similar granular substances is to be increased.
Having now described llnnaturo and extent of my invent-ion,
I claim as new herein and desire to secure by Letters PatentliIamd'actm-ing tools, im plcments, or articles forcutting, rindiug, or polishing metal, lass,-ivory, bone, wood, or other hard or dense substance, of paper pulp,
bined with alumina,
suitable granulated substance, either in the desired shape, substantially as described.
' A. K. EATON.
Witnesses:
Amos BROADNAX, (inonon W; Snouuin'.
sand, gp eny peroxide of
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| US105320A true US105320A (en) | 1870-07-12 |
Family
ID=2174799
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| US105320D Expired - Lifetime US105320A (en) | Improvement in the manufacture of tools for cutting |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US105320A (en) |
Cited By (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US2418282A (en) * | 1942-10-07 | 1947-04-01 | Carborundum Co | Abrasive manufacture |
| US2432091A (en) * | 1947-12-09 | Method of making cleansing pads | ||
| US2434614A (en) * | 1944-11-11 | 1948-01-13 | Eastman Kodak Co | Thermoplastic synthetic resin optical lap |
| US2457012A (en) * | 1944-06-27 | 1948-12-21 | Carborundum Co | Abrasive article and method of making |
| US2468853A (en) * | 1944-09-15 | 1949-05-03 | Carborundum Co | Abrasive web material |
| US5609656A (en) * | 1996-07-17 | 1997-03-11 | Western Atlas, Incorporated | Plant fiber grain-spacer for abrasive bonds |
-
0
- US US105320D patent/US105320A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
Cited By (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US2432091A (en) * | 1947-12-09 | Method of making cleansing pads | ||
| US2418282A (en) * | 1942-10-07 | 1947-04-01 | Carborundum Co | Abrasive manufacture |
| US2457012A (en) * | 1944-06-27 | 1948-12-21 | Carborundum Co | Abrasive article and method of making |
| US2468853A (en) * | 1944-09-15 | 1949-05-03 | Carborundum Co | Abrasive web material |
| US2434614A (en) * | 1944-11-11 | 1948-01-13 | Eastman Kodak Co | Thermoplastic synthetic resin optical lap |
| US5609656A (en) * | 1996-07-17 | 1997-03-11 | Western Atlas, Incorporated | Plant fiber grain-spacer for abrasive bonds |
Similar Documents
| Publication | Publication Date | Title |
|---|---|---|
| US105320A (en) | Improvement in the manufacture of tools for cutting | |
| US2282650A (en) | Abrasive article | |
| US2318578A (en) | Method of preparing polishing material for tumbling barrels | |
| US37333A (en) | Improvement in tool-handles | |
| US2921419A (en) | Grinding and polishing of glass sheets | |
| US115293A (en) | Improvement in polishing ores to aid in amalgamating the precious metals | |
| US104231A (en) | Improvement in emery polishing-wheels | |
| US616704A (en) | Shear-blade | |
| US507214A (en) | Buffing or polishing wheel | |
| US165234A (en) | Improvement in grinding-wheels | |
| US57468A (en) | Improved artificial rubber | |
| US2174453A (en) | Method of producing diamond grinding and lapping implements | |
| US1442337A (en) | Method of reconditioning steels | |
| US115294A (en) | Improvement in cleaning pulverized ores so as to aid amalgamation | |
| US103312A (en) | Improvement in tools and wheels for cutting and polishing iron, steel | |
| US106413A (en) | Improvement in parlor grindstones | |
| US102790A (en) | Improvement in razor-strops | |
| US131856A (en) | Improvement in razor-strops | |
| US129029A (en) | Improvement in polishing-powders | |
| US608877A (en) | Abrading-wheel | |
| US326645A (en) | Process of forming the edges of axes | |
| US234756A (en) | Abbot r | |
| US110102A (en) | Improvement in the manufacture of emery-wheels | |
| US38786A (en) | Improved knife-cleaner | |
| US95824A (en) | Improved composition for emery-wheels and other abrading-implements |