US1041981A - Detachable fastener. - Google Patents

Detachable fastener. Download PDF

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Publication number
US1041981A
US1041981A US54148010A US1910541480A US1041981A US 1041981 A US1041981 A US 1041981A US 54148010 A US54148010 A US 54148010A US 1910541480 A US1910541480 A US 1910541480A US 1041981 A US1041981 A US 1041981A
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US
United States
Prior art keywords
hook
eyes
portions
eye
sockets
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Lifetime
Application number
US54148010A
Inventor
William W Duncan
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Individual
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Individual
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
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Publication date
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Priority to US54148010A priority Critical patent/US1041981A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of US1041981A publication Critical patent/US1041981A/en
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Expired - Lifetime legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A43FOOTWEAR
    • A43CFASTENINGS OR ATTACHMENTS OF FOOTWEAR; LACES IN GENERAL
    • A43C11/00Other fastenings specially adapted for shoes
    • A43C11/22Fastening devices with elastic tightening parts between pairs of eyelets, e.g. clamps, springs, bands
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10STECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10S24/00Buckles, buttons, clasps
    • Y10S24/30Separable-fastener or required component thereof
    • Y10S24/51Separable-fastener or required component thereof including receiving member having cavity and mating member having insertable projection guided to interlock thereby
    • Y10S24/52Separable-fastener or required component thereof including receiving member having cavity and mating member having insertable projection guided to interlock thereby having divergent interlock means distinct from cavity or projection of its member
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10TTECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
    • Y10T24/00Buckles, buttons, clasps, etc.
    • Y10T24/45Separable-fastener or required component thereof [e.g., projection and cavity to complete interlock]
    • Y10T24/45005Separable-fastener or required component thereof [e.g., projection and cavity to complete interlock] with third detached member completing interlock [e.g., hook type]
    • Y10T24/45021Separable-fastener or required component thereof [e.g., projection and cavity to complete interlock] with third detached member completing interlock [e.g., hook type] including eyelet [e.g., shoes]
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10TTECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
    • Y10T24/00Buckles, buttons, clasps, etc.
    • Y10T24/45Separable-fastener or required component thereof [e.g., projection and cavity to complete interlock]
    • Y10T24/45225Separable-fastener or required component thereof [e.g., projection and cavity to complete interlock] including member having distinct formations and mating member selectively interlocking therewith
    • Y10T24/45602Receiving member includes either movable connection between interlocking components or variable configuration cavity
    • Y10T24/45775Receiving member includes either movable connection between interlocking components or variable configuration cavity having resiliently biased interlocking component or segment
    • Y10T24/45859Biased component or segment entirely formed from wire
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10TTECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
    • Y10T24/00Buckles, buttons, clasps, etc.
    • Y10T24/45Separable-fastener or required component thereof [e.g., projection and cavity to complete interlock]
    • Y10T24/45225Separable-fastener or required component thereof [e.g., projection and cavity to complete interlock] including member having distinct formations and mating member selectively interlocking therewith
    • Y10T24/4588Means for mounting projection or cavity portion
    • Y10T24/45948Means for mounting projection or cavity portion having specific structure for cooperating with stitching

Definitions

  • This invention relates to fasteners, andn more particularly to detachable fasteners, and has for its object to. provide a fastener Aincluding hook and eye elements andl'rad and resilient socket elements so arranged Ithat, after the hooi: and" eye elements have been mutually engaged, the head and socket elements may be mutually engaged to prevent disengagement of the hook and eye,
  • Another object is to provide a fastener of this kind which may be manufactured at a loW ligure and which will yet be highly eliicient.
  • the pres ent invention comorlses .oook socket Y i vmember eye and head member 5.
  • the eye member is formed of a singlelength of Wire including a slightly curved central portion 7 at opposite sides of which there are upwardly directed loops 8 occupyinga common vertical plane, and beyond the loops the end portions of the piece of Wire are bent to form horizontally disposed attaching eyes 9,
  • the upper port-ions of the loops 8 are somewhat Wider than their lower portions, as shown, and the loops are thus held within hollowv metallic heads l0,
  • the member 5 includes a'hook which. is formed' of a length of Wire bent upon itself to produce parallel portions 12 and 13, connected by a ⁇ loight 14C. from the bight, the portions 12 and 1,3 are lient upon vthenfiselves to produce a hook 15, the bight 14 forming the bill of the hook. Beyond the bill or" the hook 15, the portions toward their straight portions to form attaching eyes 16, and beyond these attaching eyes the portions oithe Wire are carried par ".allel to the portions l2 and 13 as indicated atl'!
  • a two-part fastening device comprising a hook member having portions of its mate# rial bent to 'form 'resilient sockets disposed upon opposite sides of the hook, attaching formed interral with the sockets and a diiierent plane so as to space from the material to the At a point spaced' 13 are curved outwardly and then inwardly
  • the portions willow 'eyes me secnrel, an eye member having its fmly engage said sockets of ille hook ends provided with attaching oyos, .im eye member, '10 formed ntenlecllno Said eyes, upwardly lln testimony whereof l aflx my eigrmu reoled loops disposed between ille interni@ tute, in presence of two Witnesses.

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  • Buckles (AREA)

Description

W. W. DUNCAN.
DETAGHABLE FASTENER.
APPLICATION FILED mhz, 1910.
l SQQC 933 u Patented Unt. 22, 1912.
wuwdiofo Wl( Wwmfam,
/'LLDUZJI 'W. DUNCAN, GIF NEW YORK, N. Y.
ramones@ 'resonates To all whom di may concern:
Beit lrnovn that l, WLLIAM '1 /V, lrrncilir, Y'a citizen of the United States.
new and useful Improvements in Detachable Fasteners, of which the following speci fication. 'i This invention relates to fasteners, andn more particularly to detachable fasteners, and has for its object to. provide a fastener Aincluding hook and eye elements andl'rad and resilient socket elements so arranged Ithat, after the hooi: and" eye elements have been mutually engaged, the head and socket elements may be mutually engaged to prevent disengagement of the hook and eye,
While the latter prevent casual disengag ment of the ball and socket elements.
Another object is to provide a fastener of this kind which may be manufactured at a loW ligure and which will yet be highly eliicient.
Other objects and advantages will be apparent from the followingdescription, and it will he understood that changes in the specific structure shown and described be made Within the scope of the claim Without departing from the spirit of the inven- So tion.
- which it is made.
Referring new to the drawings, the pres ent invention comorlses .oook socket Y i vmember eye and head member 5. The eye member is formed of a singlelength of Wire including a slightly curved central portion 7 at opposite sides of which there are upwardly directed loops 8 occupyinga common vertical plane, and beyond the loops the end portions of the piece of Wire are bent to form horizontally disposed attaching eyes 9, The upper port-ions of the loops 8 are somewhat Wider than their lower portions, as shown, and the loops are thus held within hollowv metallic heads l0,
application ined remuanajgno. semi sa ser-i280.
residing vat how `rork, in the county or' New `lorlr @State of New' York, have invented certain- Pajtented ct. 22,
. having openings 11 in their lower ortions, through which the ond portions ol' he loops extend. There is thus a head 1G located at ueach side of the portion .7 which 'forms a hoolr receiving eye o the usual type.
The member 5 includes a'hook which. is formed' of a length of Wire bent upon itself to produce parallel portions 12 and 13, connected by a`loight 14C. from the bight, the portions 12 and 1,3 are lient upon vthenfiselves to produce a hook 15, the bight 14 forming the bill of the hook. Beyond the bill or" the hook 15, the portions toward their straight portions to form attaching eyes 16, and beyond these attaching eyes the portions oithe Wire are carried par ".allel to the portions l2 and 13 as indicated atl'! to points opposite the sides of the hook 15, Where they are bent upwardly and outwardly as shown at 18 and thendown- `vvardly laterally and again upwardly 'to form eyes 19, beyond which they are curved upwardly and outwardly toward the hook 15 as shown at 2O adjacent to which they are bent downwardly as shown at 21 and again formed into attaching eyes, 18 and 2O are thus oppositely disposed, and are oppositely curved to direct the concave surfaces toward each other, and thus at each side of 'the hook 15, there is formed a resilient socket. A and these sockets are arranged to receive the heads 10 when the hook 15 is engaged beneath the eye 7. When it is desired to disengage the eyes lA from the heads 10, it is only necessary to grasp the eyes 19 through the fabric to which these eyes are attached and squeeze them together,l when the opposite side portions of the member 5 will loe spi-un with respect to each other upon the high 14 as will be understood, and the sockets A Will be disengaged 'from 'the heads. This result may be accomplished hy reason of the' fact that the eyes 19 lie in a plane below theA plane of the sockets A as illustrated.
What is claimed is:
A two-part fastening device, comprising a hook member having portions of its mate# rial bent to 'form 'resilient sockets disposed upon opposite sides of the hook, attaching formed interral with the sockets and a diiierent plane so as to space from the material to the At a point spaced' 13 are curved outwardly and then inwardly The portions willow 'eyes me secnrel, an eye member having its fmly engage said sockets of ille hook ends provided with attaching oyos, .im eye member, '10 formed ntenlecllno Said eyes, upwardly lln testimony whereof l aflx my eigrmu reoled loops disposed between ille interni@ tute, in presence of two Witnesses.
date eye and lle attaching eyes, and adapt- WILLAll/l lV. DUNCAN.
ed to Et in the sockets when the ntezmed- Wifnesses:
ate eye engages the hook, Said loops having WM. H. ALLEN,
rounded cap plates filling thoroon to more H. C, MARSH;
US54148010A 1910-02-02 1910-02-02 Detachable fastener. Expired - Lifetime US1041981A (en)

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US54148010A US1041981A (en) 1910-02-02 1910-02-02 Detachable fastener.

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US1041981A true US1041981A (en) 1912-10-22

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