US10417955B2 - Image processing method and device for LED display screen - Google Patents

Image processing method and device for LED display screen Download PDF

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Publication number
US10417955B2
US10417955B2 US15/766,961 US201515766961A US10417955B2 US 10417955 B2 US10417955 B2 US 10417955B2 US 201515766961 A US201515766961 A US 201515766961A US 10417955 B2 US10417955 B2 US 10417955B2
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pixel
information
original
display screen
led display
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US20190066572A1 (en
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Ming Chang
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Leyard Optoelectronic Co Ltd
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Leyard Optoelectronic Co Ltd
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    • G—PHYSICS
    • G09—EDUCATION; CRYPTOGRAPHY; DISPLAY; ADVERTISING; SEALS
    • G09G—ARRANGEMENTS OR CIRCUITS FOR CONTROL OF INDICATING DEVICES USING STATIC MEANS TO PRESENT VARIABLE INFORMATION
    • G09G3/00—Control arrangements or circuits, of interest only in connection with visual indicators other than cathode-ray tubes
    • G09G3/20—Control arrangements or circuits, of interest only in connection with visual indicators other than cathode-ray tubes for presentation of an assembly of a number of characters, e.g. a page, by composing the assembly by combination of individual elements arranged in a matrix no fixed position being assigned to or needed to be assigned to the individual characters or partial characters
    • G09G3/22—Control arrangements or circuits, of interest only in connection with visual indicators other than cathode-ray tubes for presentation of an assembly of a number of characters, e.g. a page, by composing the assembly by combination of individual elements arranged in a matrix no fixed position being assigned to or needed to be assigned to the individual characters or partial characters using controlled light sources
    • G09G3/30—Control arrangements or circuits, of interest only in connection with visual indicators other than cathode-ray tubes for presentation of an assembly of a number of characters, e.g. a page, by composing the assembly by combination of individual elements arranged in a matrix no fixed position being assigned to or needed to be assigned to the individual characters or partial characters using controlled light sources using electroluminescent panels
    • G09G3/32—Control arrangements or circuits, of interest only in connection with visual indicators other than cathode-ray tubes for presentation of an assembly of a number of characters, e.g. a page, by composing the assembly by combination of individual elements arranged in a matrix no fixed position being assigned to or needed to be assigned to the individual characters or partial characters using controlled light sources using electroluminescent panels semiconductive, e.g. using light-emitting diodes [LED]
    • G—PHYSICS
    • G06—COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06F—ELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
    • G06F3/00—Input arrangements for transferring data to be processed into a form capable of being handled by the computer; Output arrangements for transferring data from processing unit to output unit, e.g. interface arrangements
    • G06F3/14—Digital output to display device ; Cooperation and interconnection of the display device with other functional units
    • G—PHYSICS
    • G09—EDUCATION; CRYPTOGRAPHY; DISPLAY; ADVERTISING; SEALS
    • G09G—ARRANGEMENTS OR CIRCUITS FOR CONTROL OF INDICATING DEVICES USING STATIC MEANS TO PRESENT VARIABLE INFORMATION
    • G09G3/00—Control arrangements or circuits, of interest only in connection with visual indicators other than cathode-ray tubes
    • G09G3/20—Control arrangements or circuits, of interest only in connection with visual indicators other than cathode-ray tubes for presentation of an assembly of a number of characters, e.g. a page, by composing the assembly by combination of individual elements arranged in a matrix no fixed position being assigned to or needed to be assigned to the individual characters or partial characters
    • G09G3/2003—Display of colours
    • G—PHYSICS
    • G09—EDUCATION; CRYPTOGRAPHY; DISPLAY; ADVERTISING; SEALS
    • G09G—ARRANGEMENTS OR CIRCUITS FOR CONTROL OF INDICATING DEVICES USING STATIC MEANS TO PRESENT VARIABLE INFORMATION
    • G09G3/00—Control arrangements or circuits, of interest only in connection with visual indicators other than cathode-ray tubes
    • G09G3/20—Control arrangements or circuits, of interest only in connection with visual indicators other than cathode-ray tubes for presentation of an assembly of a number of characters, e.g. a page, by composing the assembly by combination of individual elements arranged in a matrix no fixed position being assigned to or needed to be assigned to the individual characters or partial characters
    • G09G3/2007—Display of intermediate tones
    • G09G3/2044—Display of intermediate tones using dithering
    • G09G3/2051—Display of intermediate tones using dithering with use of a spatial dither pattern
    • G—PHYSICS
    • G09—EDUCATION; CRYPTOGRAPHY; DISPLAY; ADVERTISING; SEALS
    • G09G—ARRANGEMENTS OR CIRCUITS FOR CONTROL OF INDICATING DEVICES USING STATIC MEANS TO PRESENT VARIABLE INFORMATION
    • G09G5/00—Control arrangements or circuits for visual indicators common to cathode-ray tube indicators and other visual indicators
    • G09G5/003—Details of a display terminal, the details relating to the control arrangement of the display terminal and to the interfaces thereto
    • G09G5/005—Adapting incoming signals to the display format of the display terminal
    • G—PHYSICS
    • G09—EDUCATION; CRYPTOGRAPHY; DISPLAY; ADVERTISING; SEALS
    • G09G—ARRANGEMENTS OR CIRCUITS FOR CONTROL OF INDICATING DEVICES USING STATIC MEANS TO PRESENT VARIABLE INFORMATION
    • G09G5/00—Control arrangements or circuits for visual indicators common to cathode-ray tube indicators and other visual indicators
    • G09G5/02—Control arrangements or circuits for visual indicators common to cathode-ray tube indicators and other visual indicators characterised by the way in which colour is displayed
    • G—PHYSICS
    • G09—EDUCATION; CRYPTOGRAPHY; DISPLAY; ADVERTISING; SEALS
    • G09G—ARRANGEMENTS OR CIRCUITS FOR CONTROL OF INDICATING DEVICES USING STATIC MEANS TO PRESENT VARIABLE INFORMATION
    • G09G2300/00—Aspects of the constitution of display devices
    • G09G2300/04—Structural and physical details of display devices
    • G09G2300/0439—Pixel structures
    • G09G2300/0452—Details of colour pixel setup, e.g. pixel composed of a red, a blue and two green components
    • G—PHYSICS
    • G09—EDUCATION; CRYPTOGRAPHY; DISPLAY; ADVERTISING; SEALS
    • G09G—ARRANGEMENTS OR CIRCUITS FOR CONTROL OF INDICATING DEVICES USING STATIC MEANS TO PRESENT VARIABLE INFORMATION
    • G09G2300/00—Aspects of the constitution of display devices
    • G09G2300/08—Active matrix structure, i.e. with use of active elements, inclusive of non-linear two terminal elements, in the pixels together with light emitting or modulating elements
    • G09G2300/0809—Several active elements per pixel in active matrix panels
    • G09G2300/0819—Several active elements per pixel in active matrix panels used for counteracting undesired variations, e.g. feedback or autozeroing
    • G—PHYSICS
    • G09—EDUCATION; CRYPTOGRAPHY; DISPLAY; ADVERTISING; SEALS
    • G09G—ARRANGEMENTS OR CIRCUITS FOR CONTROL OF INDICATING DEVICES USING STATIC MEANS TO PRESENT VARIABLE INFORMATION
    • G09G2320/00—Control of display operating conditions
    • G09G2320/02—Improving the quality of display appearance
    • G—PHYSICS
    • G09—EDUCATION; CRYPTOGRAPHY; DISPLAY; ADVERTISING; SEALS
    • G09G—ARRANGEMENTS OR CIRCUITS FOR CONTROL OF INDICATING DEVICES USING STATIC MEANS TO PRESENT VARIABLE INFORMATION
    • G09G2320/00—Control of display operating conditions
    • G09G2320/02—Improving the quality of display appearance
    • G09G2320/0242—Compensation of deficiencies in the appearance of colours
    • G—PHYSICS
    • G09—EDUCATION; CRYPTOGRAPHY; DISPLAY; ADVERTISING; SEALS
    • G09G—ARRANGEMENTS OR CIRCUITS FOR CONTROL OF INDICATING DEVICES USING STATIC MEANS TO PRESENT VARIABLE INFORMATION
    • G09G2340/00—Aspects of display data processing
    • G09G2340/04—Changes in size, position or resolution of an image
    • G09G2340/0407—Resolution change, inclusive of the use of different resolutions for different screen areas

Definitions

  • the disclosure relates to the field of image processing, and more particularly to an image processing method and device for a Light Emitting Diode (LED) display screen.
  • LED Light Emitting Diode
  • an LED pixel point on an LED display screen is a pixel point distributed according to a certain preset rule, for example, a pixel point distributed according to a matrix form.
  • FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of an image display device for an LED display screen in a related art. As shown in FIG. 1 , the image display device for an LED display screen includes an LED display screen panel 101 ′, LED lamps 102 ′, an optical lens 103 ′, a photosensitive device 104 ′ and photosensitive pixels particles 105 ′.
  • the photosensitive device 104 ′ After passing through the optical lens 103 ′ on modern digital photographic equipment, light signals are converged onto the photosensitive device 104 ′ on the modern digital photographic equipment, the photosensitive device 104 ′ performs photoelectric conversion on the collected light signals via the photosensitive pixels particles 105 ′ to obtain an electric signal.
  • An LED controller controls a digital image, the electric signal capable of being received by the LED display screen is output, and the LED display screen further displays a digital image corresponding to the electric signal.
  • the photosensitive device 104 ′ may be a Charge Coupled Device (CCD) or a Complementary Metal Oxide Semiconductor (CMOS), and so on.
  • the photosensitive pixels particles 105 ′ are photosensitive pixels particles on the photosensitive device 104 ′, which are distributed in a matrix form.
  • the LED display screen includes an LED display screen panel 101 ′ and LED lamps 102 ′, the LED lamps 102 ′ are distributed on the LED display screen panel 101 ′ in a matrix form and characterized by being horizontal and vertical, and pixel information of the LED lamps may be represented.
  • FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of an LED display screen shot by a digital camera in the related art. As shown in FIG. 2 , regular stripes are presented on the LED display screen shot by the digital camera due to Moire patterns.
  • FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of an LED display screen shot by a digital camera in the related art. As shown in FIG. 2 , regular stripes are presented on the LED display screen shot by the digital camera due to Moire patterns.
  • FIG. 3 is a schematic diagram of a displayed image of an LED display screen in the related art.
  • the clothes image is displayed via the LED display screen, textures in a regular array are displayed on the LED display screen, the quality of a picture is influenced, and a true effect of people's clothes cannot be presented.
  • Moire patterns are generated on an image due to a photoelectric diffraction phenomenon, so the displayed image of the LED display screen is distorted and unclear, and the quality of the displayed image is seriously influenced, thus resulting in poor quality of an LED displayed image.
  • Even if a device such as a glass and a film is added to the front of the LED display screen for compensation, the resulting problems of unsmooth heat dissipation, maintenance, development color shift, inconsistent image emergent light and the like cannot be solved.
  • the disclosure mainly aims to provide an image processing method and device for an LED display screen, intended to solve the problem of poor quality of a displayed image of an LED display screen resulting from generation of Moire patterns.
  • an image processing method for an LED display screen includes: receiving original image data; acquiring information of an original pixel according to the original image data, wherein the original pixel is a pixel point distributed on an LED display screen panel according to a preset rule, and the information of the original pixel includes color information of the original pixel and position information of the original pixel; executing computation on the information of the original pixel according to a preset algorithm to obtain information of a target pixel, wherein the target pixel is a pixel that is distributed not conforming to the preset rule, and the information of the target pixel comprises color information of the target pixel and position information of the target pixel; and controlling, according to the color information of the target pixel and the position information of the target pixel, an image corresponding to the original image data to be displayed on the LED display screen panel.
  • the image processing method for an LED display screen further includes: extracting the color information of the original pixel; extracting pixel pitch information of the original pixel, wherein the pixel pitch information is information for representing a pitch between adjacent original pixel; and determining an offset needed for moving the original pixel to the target pixel, wherein executing the computation on the information of the original pixel according to the preset algorithm includes: executing the computation on the color information of the original pixel, the pixel pitch information of the original pixel and the offset by means of the preset algorithm to obtain color information of the target pixel.
  • the image processing method for an LED display screen further includes: extracting coordination information of the original pixel; executing the computation on the information of the original pixel according to the preset algorithm comprises: offsetting the coordination information of the original pixel according to the offset to obtain coordination information of the target pixel; and controlling, according to the color information of the target pixel and the position information of the target pixel, the image corresponding to the original image data to be displayed on the LED display screen panel comprises: controlling a position of an LED pixel point on the LED display screen panel according to the coordination information of the target pixel, and displaying the image on the LED display screen panel according to the position of the LED pixel point and the color information of the target pixel.
  • the offset includes a horizontal coordinate offset and a vertical coordinate offset, wherein the horizontal coordinate offset and the vertical coordinate offset are less than or equal to a preset threshold, and the preset threshold is less than a pixel pitch of the original pixel.
  • the number of the original pixel is multiple
  • determining the offset needed for moving the original pixel to the target pixel comprises: respectively determining offsets needed for moving the multiple original pixels to target pixels corresponding to the multiple original pixels to obtain multiple offsets, wherein the multiple offsets are different in magnitude or direction.
  • an image processing device for an LED display screen includes: a receiving element, configured to receive original image data; a receiving element, configured to receive original image data; an acquiring element, configured to acquire information of an original pixel according to the original image data, wherein the original pixel is a pixel point distributed on an LED display screen panel according to a preset rule, and the information of the original pixel comprises color information of the original pixel and position information of the original pixel; a computing element, configured to execute computation on the information of the original pixel according to a preset algorithm to obtain information of a target pixel, wherein the target pixel is a pixel that is distributed not conforming to the preset rule, and the information of the target pixel comprises color information of the target pixel and position information of the target pixel; and a controlling element, configured to control, according to the color information of the target pixel and the position information of the target pixel, an image corresponding to the original image data to
  • the image processing device for an LED display screen further includes: an extracting element, configured to extract, after the information of the original pixel is acquired according to the original image data, the color information of the original pixel, and extract pixel pitch information of the original pixel, wherein the pixel pitch information is information for representing a pitch between adjacent original pixels; and a determining element, configured to determine an offset needed for moving the original pixel to the target pixel, wherein the computing element is configured to execute the computation on the color information of the original pixel, the pixel pitch information of the original pixel and the offset by means of a preset algorithm to obtain color information of the target pixel.
  • the extracting element is further configured to extract, after the information of the original pixel is acquired according to the original image data, coordinate information of the original pixel, the computing element is further configured to offset the coordinate information of the original pixel according to the offset to obtain coordinate information of the target pixel, and the controlling element is configured to control a position of an LED pixel point on the LED display screen panel according to the coordination information of the target pixel, and to display the image on the LED display screen panel according to the position of the LED pixel point and the color information of the target pixel.
  • the number of the original pixel is multiple
  • the determining element is further configured to respectively determine offsets needed for moving the multiple original pixels to target pixels corresponding to the multiple original pixels to obtain multiple offsets, wherein the multiple offsets are different in magnitude or direction.
  • an image processing device for an LED display screen includes: a processor, configured to receive original image data, acquire information of an original pixel according to the original image data, and execute computation on the information of the original pixel according to a preset algorithm to obtain information of a target pixel, wherein the original pixel is a pixel point distributed on an LED display screen panel according to a preset rule, the information of the original pixel comprises color information of the original pixel and position information of the original pixel, the target pixel is a pixel that is distributed not conforming to the preset rule, and the information of the target pixel comprises color information of the target pixel and position information of the target pixel; and an LED controller, configured to control, according to the information of the target pixel, an image corresponding to the original image data to be displayed on the LED display screen panel.
  • an LED display is also provided.
  • the LED display includes any one of image processing devices for the LED display screen provided in the disclosure.
  • original image data is received, information of an original pixel is acquired according to the original image data, the information of the original pixel is computed according to a preset algorithm to obtain information of target pixel, and an image corresponding to the original image data is controlled to be displayed on an LED display screen panel according to color information of the target pixel and coordination information of the target pixel finally.
  • the problem of poor quality of a displayed image of an LED display screen resulting from generation of Moire patterns is solved, thus improving the quality of a displayed image of an LED display screen.
  • FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of an image display device for an LED display screen in the related art
  • FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of an LED display screen shot by a digital camera in the related art
  • FIG. 3 is a schematic diagram of a displayed image of an LED display screen in the related art
  • FIG. 4 is a schematic diagram of an image processing device for an LED display according to an embodiment of the disclosure.
  • FIG. 5 is a flowchart of an image processing method for an LED display according to a first embodiment of the disclosure
  • FIG. 6 is a schematic diagram of original pixels distributed in a matrix form according to an embodiment of the disclosure.
  • FIG. 7 is a schematic diagram of color information of original pixels according to an embodiment of the disclosure.
  • FIG. 8 is a schematic diagram of an offset of the original pixel according to an embodiment of the disclosure.
  • FIG. 9 is a schematic diagram of the original pixel and the target pixel according to a first embodiment of the disclosure.
  • FIG. 10 is a schematic diagram of the original pixel and the target pixel according to a second embodiment of the disclosure.
  • FIG. 11 is a schematic diagram of target pixels according to a first embodiment of the disclosure.
  • FIG. 12 is a schematic diagram of target pixels according to a second embodiment of the disclosure.
  • FIG. 13 is a flowchart of an image processing method for an LED display according to a second embodiment of the disclosure.
  • FIG. 14 is a schematic diagram of an image determined by target pixels according to an embodiment of the disclosure.
  • FIG. 15 is a schematic diagram of an image processing device for an LED display according to an embodiment of the disclosure.
  • An embodiment of the disclosure provides an image processing device for an LED display.
  • FIG. 4 is a schematic diagram of an image processing device for an LED display according to an embodiment of the disclosure. As shown in FIG. 4 , the device includes: a processor 10 and an LED controller 20 .
  • the processor 10 is configured to receive original image data, acquire information of an original pixel according to the original image data, and execute computation on the information of the original pixel according to a preset algorithm to obtain information of a target pixel, wherein the original pixel is a pixel point distributed on an LED display screen panel according to a preset rule, the information of the original pixel includes color information of the original pixel and position information of the original pixel, the target pixel is a pixel that is distributed not conforming to the preset rule, and the information of the target pixel includes color information of the target pixel and position information of the target pixel.
  • Digital photographic equipment shoots image video resource.
  • image video resource is shot by a digital camera, a camera, etc., and the image video resource is displayed on an LED display screen.
  • the processor 10 receives original image data of the image video resource.
  • the processor 10 is an image video processor; and the original image data is data of each frame of image of the image video resource, and is used for representing information of the image video resource and determining a final display effect of the image video resource.
  • the original pixel of the image video resource may be determined by the original image data.
  • the original pixel is a pixel point distributed on an LED display screen panel according to a preset rule.
  • the original pixel is an LED pixel point distributed in a matrix form.
  • the LED pixel point varies along with the variation of LED lamps on the LED display screen panel.
  • the processor 10 acquires information of the original pixel according to the original image data.
  • the information of the original pixel includes color information of the original pixel and position information of the original pixel.
  • the color information of the original pixel is represented by series of three-primary colors.
  • color information of a pixel W 1 H 1 is (R, G, B), where R represents a red series in the original pixel, G represents a green series in the original pixel, and B represents a black series in the original pixel.
  • Position information of the original pixel is specific position information of the original pixel on the LED display screen panel, and the specific position information of the original pixel on the LED display screen panel may be determined by a horizontal coordinate and a vertical coordinate of a two-dimensional coordinate system.
  • the original image data includes a plurality of the original pixels constituting each frame of image of the image video resource, and a display effect of an original image on the LED display screen panel is co-determined by the color information and position information of the original pixel.
  • the processor 10 After the processor 10 acquires the information of the original pixel according to the original image data, the processor 10 executes computation on the information of the original pixel according to a preset algorithm to obtain information of a target pixel.
  • the target pixel is a pixel point that is distributed not conforming to the preset rule.
  • the target pixel is a pixel point distributed not in a matrix form. That is, the distribution of the target pixel is not characterized by being horizontal and vertical.
  • the information of the target pixel includes color information of the target pixel and position information of the target pixel.
  • the information of the target pixel includes color information of the target pixel and position information of the target pixel.
  • the color information of the target pixels is also represented by series of three-primary colors.
  • color information of a target pixel W 1 ′H 1 ′ is (R′, G′, B′), where R′ represents a red series in the target pixel, G′ represents a green series in the target pixel, and B′ represents a black series in the target pixel.
  • Position information of the target pixel is position information of the target pixel on the LED display screen panel, and specific position information of the target pixel on the LED display screen panel may be determined by a horizontal coordinate and a vertical coordinate of a two-dimensional coordinate system.
  • the processor 10 execute computation on the color information of the original pixel into the color information of the target pixel by means of a preset algorithm, and execute computation on the position information of the original pixel into the position information of the target pixel by means of a preset algorithm. Therefore, the original pixel and the target pixel have a certain correspondence, and an image constituted by a plurality of target pixels and an image constituted by a plurality of original pixels represent the same image.
  • the LED controller 20 is configured to control, according to the information of the target pixel, the image corresponding to the original image data to be displayed on the LED display screen panel.
  • the LED controller 20 controls the image corresponding to the original image data to be displayed on the LED display screen panel.
  • the LED controller may convert information of a plurality of target pixels into signals capable of being received by the LED display screen panel, and may control positions of a plurality of LED lamps on the LED display screen panel, thus making the LED pixel points distributed on the LED display screen panel in a state that do not conform to a preset rule, so as to obtain a plurality of target pixels.
  • the plurality of target pixels are presented in colors corresponding to respective color information, and photosensitive pixel particles in the digital photographic equipment are distributed in a matrix form that conforms to a preset rule, so as not to generate Moire patterns on the image corresponding to the generated original image data due to the phenomenon of Moire patterns.
  • the LED lamps corresponding to the original pixel are re-distributed on the LED display screen panel by means of a preset algorithm, so as to obtain the LED pixel point that do not conform to the preset rule, thus improving the quality of a displayed image of the LED display screen.
  • the processor 10 receives the original image data, acquires the information of the original pixel according to the original image data, and executes computation on the information of the original pixel according to the preset algorithm to obtain the information of the target pixel, and then the LED controller 20 controls, according to the information of the target pixel, the image corresponding to the original image data to be displayed on the LED display screen panel, thus improving the quality of the displayed image of the LED display screen.
  • An embodiment of the disclosure provides an image processing method for an LED display. It is important to note that the image processing method for an LED display in the present embodiment may be executed in the image processing device for an LED display according to the embodiment of the disclosure.
  • FIG. 5 is a flowchart of an image processing method for an LED display according to a first embodiment of the disclosure. As shown in FIG. 5 , the method includes the following steps.
  • Step S 501 Original image data is received.
  • the original image data is a data of each frame of image of an image video resource, and is used for representing information of the image video resource such as color information and position information of the image video resource. Image effects such as the color, contour, position, luminance and definition of an image of the image video resource are determined by means of the original image data.
  • the original image data may be acquired by digital photographic equipment.
  • the original image data may be acquired by means of digital photographic equipment, a camera and a photographic device of a mobile phone.
  • the digital photographic equipment includes an optical lens, a photosensitive device for photoelectric conversion, photosensitive pixels particles on the photosensitive device, etc.
  • the photosensitive pixels particles are distributed in a matrix form and characterized by being horizontal and vertical.
  • the original image data may be received by an image video processor.
  • Step S 502 Information of an original pixel is acquired according to the original image data.
  • the information of the original pixel is acquired according to the original image data.
  • the original pixel is a pixel point distributed on an LED display screen panel according to a preset rule, and the information of the original pixel includes color information of the original pixel and position information of the original pixel.
  • the original pixel of the image video resource may be determined by the original image data. That is, information of an LED pixel point on the LED display screen panel is determined. The distribution of the LED pixel point varies along with the variation of a LED lamp on the LED display screen panel.
  • FIG. 6 is a schematic diagram of original pixels distributed in a matrix form according to an embodiment of the disclosure, wherein 601 is an LED display screen panel, and 602 is the original pixel.
  • the original pixel 602 is distributed on the LED display screen panel 601 in a matrix form and characterized by being horizontal and vertical.
  • the distribution manner of the original pixel on the LED display screen panel is the same as the distribution manner for the photosensitive pixels particles on the photosensitive device of the digital photographic equipment.
  • the original image data includes a plurality of the original pixels 602 constituting each frame of image of the image video resource, and a display effect of an original image on the LED display screen panel is co-determined by the color information and position information of the original pixel 602 .
  • FIG. 7 is a schematic diagram of color information of original pixels according to an embodiment of the disclosure. As shown in FIG.
  • the position information of the original pixel is determined by horizontal coordinate pixel (W) and vertical coordinate pixel (H) of the original pixel in the two-dimensional coordinate system, wherein each lattice represents an original pixel such as an original pixel W 1 H 1 (R 1 , G 1 , B 1 ), an original pixel W 2 H 2 (R 2 , G 2 , B 2 ), an original pixel W 3 H 3 (R 3 , G 3 , B 3 ), and an original pixel W 4 H 4 (R 4 , G 4 , B 4 ).
  • pixel pitch information of the original pixels is extracted.
  • the pixel pitch information of the original pixels is extracted from the position information of the original pixel, wherein the pixel pitch information is used for representing information of a pitch between adjacent original pixels.
  • determining an offset needed for moving the original pixel to the target pixel includes: determining a magnitude and a direction of an offset needed for moving the original pixel to the target pixel.
  • the offset includes a horizontal coordinate offset and a vertical coordinate offset.
  • the horizontal coordinate offset and the vertical coordinate offset are less than or equal to a preset threshold, the preset threshold is less than a pixel pitch of the original pixels.
  • FIG. 8 is a schematic diagram of an offset of the original pixel according to an embodiment of the disclosure. As shown in FIG.
  • a two-dimensional coordinate system of which an original pixel serves as an origin is established, where 801 is a position of the original pixel, that is, the origin of the two-dimensional coordinate system, 802 is a position of a target pixel, 803 is a circular area of which a preset threshold R serves as a radius, that is, a range of an offset allowing the original pixel to offset, and the preset threshold R is less than a pitch of original pixels.
  • the original pixel includes multiple original pixels
  • the offset needed for moving the original pixel to the target pixel is determined comprises: the offsets needed for moving the multiple original pixels to target pixels corresponding to the multiple original pixels is respectively determined to obtain multiple offsets, wherein the multiple offsets are different in magnitude or direction, and the multiple offsets determines a degree of dispersion of the target pixel.
  • the coordinate information of the original pixel is two-dimensional coordinate information of the original pixel, i.e., horizontal coordinate information of the original pixel and vertical coordinate information of the original pixel.
  • Step S 503 The information of the original pixel is executed computation according to a preset algorithm to obtain information of the target pixel.
  • the information of the original pixel is acquired according to the original image data
  • the information of the original pixel is executed computation according to the preset algorithm to obtain the information of the target pixel.
  • the original pixel and the target pixel have a certain correspondence, so an image constituted by a plurality of target pixels and an image constituted by a plurality of original pixels represent the same image.
  • the color information of the original pixel and the position information of the original pixel are computed according to the preset algorithm to obtain the information of the target pixel.
  • the information of the target pixel includes color information of the target pixel and position information of the target pixel.
  • FIG. 9 is a schematic diagram of original pixel and target pixel according to a first embodiment of the disclosure. As shown in FIG. 9 , the original pixel is distributed in a matrix form, each lattice in the matrix form representing an original pixel.
  • the pixel pitch information of the original pixel is a pixel pitch p, a horizontal coordinate of an original pixel of which the color information is (R 1 , G 1 , R 1 ) is offset by x, and a vertical coordinate of the original pixel is offset by y, so as to obtain a target pixel at a location as shown in FIG. 9 , the color information thereof being (R 1 ′, G 1 ′, R 1 ′).
  • a specific algorithm for the color information (R 1 ′, G 1 ′, R 1 ′) of the target pixel is as follows.
  • K 1 x *( p ⁇ y )/( p*p )
  • K 2 x*y /( p*p )
  • K 3 y *( p ⁇ x )/( p*p )
  • R 1′ R 1*(1 ⁇ K 1 ⁇ K 2 ⁇ K 3)+ R 2* K 1+ R 4* K 2+ R 3* K 3
  • G 1′ G 1*(1 ⁇ K 1 ⁇ K 2 ⁇ K 3)+ G 2* K 1+ G 4* K 2+ G 3* K 3
  • B 1′ B 1*(1 ⁇ K 1 ⁇ K 2 ⁇ K 3)+132* K 1+134* K 2+133* K 3
  • the algorithm converts the color information (R 1 , G 1 , R 1 ) of the original pixel into the color information (R 1 ′, G 1 ′, R 1 ′) of the target pixel by means of the pixel pitch information of the original pixel and the offset, so the color information of an original pixel on an LED display screen can be adjusted along with the location variation of the original pixel, thus improving the quality of image display.
  • the information of the original pixel is executed computation according to a preset algorithm further includes: the coordinate information of the original pixel is offset according to the offset, that is, the horizontal coordinate information and vertical coordinate information of the original pixel is offset according to the magnitude and direction of the offset, as shown in FIG. 10 .
  • FIG. 10 is a schematic diagram of the original pixel and the target pixel according to a second embodiment of the disclosure.
  • FIG. 11 is a schematic diagram of the target pixel according to a first embodiment of the disclosure. As shown in FIG. 11, 1101 is an LED display screen panel, and 1102 is target pixel; and after the original pixel is offset, the target pixel 1102 is a discrete LED pixel point not distributed in a preset rule.
  • FIG. 1101 is an LED display screen panel
  • 1102 is target pixel
  • FIG. 11102 is a discrete LED pixel point not distributed in a preset rule.
  • the target pixels are a great number of irregular discrete LED pixel points presented on an LED display screen panel obtained through a preset algorithm, thus avoiding the phenomenon of Moire patterns during image display, and improving the quality of image display.
  • the original pixel is executed computation through the preset algorithm so as to obtain the color information of the target pixel and obtain the position information of the target pixel by offsetting through the preset algorithm, thus obtaining the information of the target pixel.
  • Step S 504 An image corresponding to the original image data is controlled, according to the color information of the target pixel and the position information of the target pixel, to be displayed on the LED display screen panel.
  • the image corresponding to the original image data is controlled to be displayed on the LED display screen panel according to the color information of the target pixel and the position information of the target pixel. Specifically, a position of an LED pixel point on the LED display screen panel is controlled according to the position information of the target pixel, and the image is displayed on the LED display screen panel according to the position of the LED pixel point and the color information of the target pixel.
  • the target pixel and the original pixel have a certain correspondence through the preset algorithm, and an image constituted by a plurality of target pixels and an image constituted by a plurality of original pixels represent a same image.
  • the original image data is received, the information of the original pixel is acquired according to the original image data, the information of the original pixel is executed computation according to the preset algorithm to obtain the information of the target pixel, and the image corresponding to the original image data is controlled to be displayed on the LED display screen panel according to the color information of the target pixel and the position information of the target pixel finally, thus improving the quality of the displayed image of the LED display screen.
  • FIG. 13 is a flowchart of an image processing method for an LED display according to a second embodiment of the disclosure. As shown in FIG. 13 , the method includes the following steps.
  • Step S 1301 Digital photographic equipment acquires image video resource.
  • Original image data may be acquired by the digital photographic equipment.
  • the original image data is acquired by a digital camera, a camera, a photographic device of a mobile phone, etc.
  • Information of the original pixel is acquired according to the original image data.
  • Step S 1302 A preset algorithm is determined.
  • the preset algorithm may execute computation on the color information of the original pixel and the position information of the original pixel to obtain the target pixel, such that the target pixel is a discrete LED pixel point which is distributed not in a preset rule, and meanwhile, the color information of the target pixels is adjusted.
  • the original pixel is a pixel distributed on an LED display screen panel according to a preset rule
  • the information of the original pixel includes the color information of the original pixel and the position information of the original pixel
  • the target pixel is a pixel that is distributed not conforming to the preset rule
  • the information of the target pixels includes color information of the target pixel and position information of the target pixel.
  • the preset algorithm is embedded into an image processing system and an LED controller through software, and may be updated according to the update of the algorithm.
  • Step S 1303 An image processor processes the image video resource according to the preset algorithm to obtain a processing result.
  • the image processor receives the original image data from the digital photographic equipment. For example, the image processor receives the original image data from the digital camera, the camera, the photographic device of the mobile phone, etc.
  • the image processor acquires the information of the original pixels according to the original image data, and executes computation the information of the original pixel according to the preset algorithm to obtain a processing result including the information of the target pixel.
  • Step S 1304 The LED controller converts the processing result according to the preset algorithm, and sends a signal to the LED display screen panel.
  • the LED controller converts the processing result according to the preset algorithm and the processing result processed through the image processor, such that the processing result becomes a signal capable of being received by the LED display screen panel.
  • the signal may be a control signal for controlling the LED display screen panel to display, or may be a data signal of an image, etc.
  • Step S 1305 The LED display screen panel receives the signal and displays the image.
  • the LED display screen panel receives the signal and displays the image corresponding to the image video resource.
  • the target pixel and the original pixel have a certain correspondence through the preset algorithm, and an image constituted by multiple target pixels and an image constituted by multiple original pixels are the one image.
  • FIG. 14 is a schematic diagram of an image determined by target pixel according to an embodiment of the disclosure.
  • an image of a lion is obtained through digital photographic equipment, processed through an image processor having a preset algorithm and an LED controller, and the image of the lion is output to an LED display screen, and further displayed on the LED display screen.
  • the image of the lion displayed on the LED display screen is composed of a great number of pixel points which do not conform to a matrix type distribution rule. The image is true and clear, and the textures in the regular array as shown in FIG. 3 do not appear, so that the quality of the image is high, and the visual effect is good.
  • the digital photographic equipment acquires the image video resources, and the preset algorithm is determined.
  • the image processor processes the image video resources according to the preset algorithm to obtain the processing results.
  • the LED controller converts the processing result according to the preset algorithm and sends the signal to the LED display screen panel, and the LED display screen panel receives the signal and displays the image, thus improving the quality of the displayed image of the LED display screen.
  • the embodiment of the disclosure further provides an image processing device for an LED display. It is important to note that the image processing device for the LED display may be configured to execute the image processing method for an LED display according to the embodiment of the disclosure.
  • FIG. 15 is a schematic diagram of an image processing device for an LED display according to an embodiment of the disclosure.
  • the image processing device for the LED display includes: a receiving element 30 , an acquiring element 40 , a computing element 50 and a controlling element 60 .
  • the receiving element 30 is configured to receive original image data.
  • the acquiring element 40 is configured to acquire information of an original pixel according to the original image data, wherein the original pixel is a pixel point distributed on an LED display screen panel according to a preset rule, and the information of the original pixel includes color information of the original pixel and position information of the original pixel.
  • the computing element 50 is configured to execute computation on the information of the original pixel according to a preset algorithm to obtain information of a target pixel, wherein the target pixel is a pixel that is distributed not conforming to the preset rule, and the information of the target pixel includes color information of the target pixels and position information of the target pixel.
  • the controlling element 60 is configured to control, according to the color information of the target pixel and the position information of the target pixel, an image corresponding to the original image data to be displayed on the LED display screen panel.
  • the image processing device for an LED display further includes an extracting element and a determining element, wherein the extracting element is configured to extract, after the acquiring element 40 acquires the information of the original pixel according to the original image data, the color information of the original pixel, and extract pixel pitch information of the original pixel, wherein the pixel pitch information is information for representing a pitch between adjacent original pixels; and the determining element is configured to determine an offset needed for moving the original pixel to the target pixel.
  • the computing element 50 executes, according to a preset algorithm, computation on the color information of the original pixel, the pixel pitch information of the original pixel, and the offset, to obtain color information of a target pixel.
  • the original pixel includes multiple original pixels, and the determining element respectively determines offsets needed for moving multiple original pixels to the target pixels corresponding to the multiple original pixels so as to obtain multiple offsets, wherein the offsets are different in magnitude or direction.
  • the extracting element extracts coordinate information of the original pixel.
  • the computing element 50 is further configured to offset the coordinate information of the original pixel according to the offset to obtain coordinate information of the target pixel
  • the controlling element 60 is further configured to control a position of an LED pixel point on the LED display screen panel according to the coordinate information of the target pixel, and display an image on the LED display screen panel according to the position of the LED pixel point and the color information of the target pixel.
  • the original image data is data of each frame of image of the image video resource, and is used for representing information of the image video resource.
  • the original image data may be acquired by digital photographic equipment. After the digital photographic equipment acquires the original image data, the receiving element 30 receives the original image data. After the receiving element 30 receives the original image data, the acquiring element 40 acquires the information of the original pixel according to the original image data.
  • the information of the original pixel includes the color information of the original pixel and the position information of the original pixel.
  • the original pixel of the image video resource may be determined by the original image data. That is, the information of the LED pixel point on the LED display screen panel is determined.
  • the extracting element After the acquiring element 40 acquires the information of the original pixel according to the original image data, the extracting element extracts the color information of the original pixel.
  • the extracting element extracts the pixel pitch information of the original pixel after the information of the original pixel is acquired according to the original image data.
  • the pixel pitch information of the original pixel is extracted from the position information of the original pixel, wherein the pixel pitch information is used for representing information of a pitch between adjacent original pixels.
  • the determining element determines an offset needed for moving the original pixel to the target pixel.
  • the offset include a horizontal coordinate offset and a vertical coordinate offset.
  • the horizontal coordinate offset and the vertical coordinate offset are less than or equal to a preset threshold, and the preset threshold is less than the pixel pitch of the original pixels.
  • the determining element respectively determines offsets needed for moving multiple original pixels to target pixels corresponding to the multiple original pixels to obtain multiple offsets, wherein the offsets are different in magnitude or direction, and the multiple offsets decides the degree of dispersion of the target pixels.
  • the extracting element extracts the coordinate information of the original pixel.
  • the coordinate information of the original pixel is two-dimensional coordinate information of the original pixel. That is, the extracting element extracts horizontal coordinate information of the original pixel and vertical coordinate information of the original pixel.
  • the computing element 50 executes computation on the original pixel through the preset algorithm to obtain the color information of the target pixels, and obtains the position information of the target pixel by offsetting through the preset algorithm, thus obtaining the information of the target pixel.
  • the target pixel and the original pixel have a certain correspondence through the preset algorithm, and an image constituted by a plurality of target pixels and an image constituted by a plurality of original pixels represent the same image.
  • the computing element 50 computes the color information of the original pixel, the pixel pitch information of the original pixel and the offset through the preset algorithm to obtain the color information of the target pixel.
  • the computing element 50 offsets the coordinate information of the original pixel according to the offset, that is, offsets the horizontal coordinate information and vertical coordinate information of the original pixel according to the magnitude and direction of the offset.
  • the controlling element 60 controls the position of the LED pixel point on the LED display screen panel according to the coordinate information of the target pixel, and displays an image on the LED display screen panel according to the position of the LED pixel point and the color information of the target pixel.
  • the target pixel and the original pixel have a certain correspondence through the preset algorithm, and an image constituted by a plurality of target pixels and an image constituted by a plurality of original pixels represent a same image.
  • the receiving element 30 receives the original image data
  • the acquiring element 40 acquires the information of the original pixel according to the original image data.
  • the computing element 50 executes the computation the information of the original pixel according to the preset algorithm to obtain the information of the target pixel.
  • the controlling element 60 controls the image corresponding to the original image data to be displayed on the LED display screen panel according to the color information of the target pixel and the position information of the target pixel, thus improving the quality of the displayed image of the LED display screen.
  • the embodiment of the disclosure is an image processing technology for an LED display screen, capable of resisting against Moire patterns.
  • the image processing technology may includes a preset algorithm, the LED lamp is distributed on the LED display screen panel according to a distribution manner that does not conform to a matrix distribution manner, and the corresponding preset algorithm is applied to a specific image processing system and LED controller, so the effect of avoiding the phenomenon of Moire patterns is achieved whilst the LED display screen cannot slightly deform, thus improving the quality of the displayed image of the LED display screen.
  • modules or steps in the disclosure may be implemented by using a general computing device, may be centralized on a single computing device or may be distributed on a network composed of a plurality of computing devices. Alternatively, they may be implemented by using executable program codes of the computing devices. Thus, they may be stored in a storage device and executed by the computing devices, or they are manufactured into each integrated circuit module respectively, or multiple modules or steps therein are manufactured into a single integrated circuit module. Thus, the disclosure is not limited to a combination of any specific hardware and software.

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