US1039657A - Apparatus for winding the filaments of incandescent electric lamps on their supports. - Google Patents

Description

G. DOBKEVITGH.

APPARATUS FOR WINDING THE PILAMENTS 0F INGANDESGENT ELECTRIC LAMPS ON THEIR SUPPORTS.

APPLICATION FILED APR. 30, 1912.

Patentezi Sept. 24, 1912.

UNlTEU STATES semen DOBKEVI'ICH, or rams, seamen, ASSIGNOR no socrr' 'rn inrnr DE LA LABIPE ELECTRIQ'UE O. 3., 013 PAR-IS, FRANCE.

THEIR SUPPORTS.

To aZZ whom it may concern:

Be it known that l, Gnnrlin Dosnnvrrciz, a subject of the Russian Empire, residing at 185 Rue du Chateau des llentiers, Paris, France, have invented certain new and useful Improvements in Apparatus for Winch ing the Filaments of Incandescent Electric Lamps on Their Supports, of which the fcllowing is a specification,

This invention has for its object an apps ratus for Winding, or mounting on their supports, the filaments of incandescent electric lamps, either in their crude condition as obtained by pressing plastic pastes or in the metallic condition as obtained. by drawing or by the chemical formation 0:5? the pressed filaments.

The use of this apparatus is intended more particularly when the filaments must be fixed on their supports at a large number of points, and the portions the filaments or chains)" comprised between two consecutive fixing points must be of a given length which is greater than the distance separating the two fixing points; the filaments then have a certain slackness.

The apparatus which forms the object of the presen invention enables the necessary slackness to be easily given to the filament which is being Wound, and the length of the portions of the filament between coir secutive points of attachment to be automatically measured with all desirable preeision.

The apparatus is substantially composed of a central member for fixing the support on which the filament is to be wound, and arms arranged parallelly or obliquely to the support and adapted to be maintained at a given distance from the support during the operation of fixing the filament, and then simultaneously approached to it in order to release the wrapped support. apparatus may, for instance, comprise in practice a central shaft which is bored axially at one of its ends, andior a portion of its length and provided at this same part with a certain number of longitudinal slots intended to give passage to the arms or hooks of the filament support, the central part of Which is inserted in the bore of the shaft and fixed in any suitable Way. A series of movable arms the central shaft and are held vay from Specification of Letters Patent.

Application filed April 30, 1912.

are arranged about Serial ITO. 634,231.

t at a given distance, Win 11 lated at will. These arms of filament wrapped or folded dur winding, prevent any (ti tions of filai'uents bet'a'ee. points oi": attaclunenl on give t em automatically 1 Thesenine are finallv ar able to be approached to -'l to liberate the sections of may be easily removed mounted on its support.

In the case of a filament support which has a central tubular part, the perfora l and slotted shaft may be r simple smooth rod on which fitted, and tired in A method of can shown as an e spective in the ace The apparatus of a central sh .n i for a portion eiiiis length. at one end. provided with longitudinal slots 0 e1 same part. Four slots corresponding to tour rows or supportarins are shoi *5 in. 86

the. dr wings, but dently be any suitable one. has internally the shape of trunc may be fitted the split end of the shaft a and one .i e of the filament to be complelx the latter has been inserted ii bore Ib,wl1il 1., hooks port pass 'tl r0 fie 0. end, the shaft 1 i with sli sleeve mounts WOllilEtblQ in m disk or button en turn the sleeve g at will by hand, and. co quently the W role apparatus on itself. s of rods or arms zl arc arr about the central shaft 0,, and, for i in planes which bisect angles formed ov tl planes of the series of arms or hool'zs the support when in position These my be arrangml either parallelly Wit e. e shaft a or obliquely :lntivelv th V ereto, so as to 01311). il h ll a their number may evi- Bi. rine' (Z )les the vroiiznian angle. T as la l s we adopted when the .o

Il. iii

axis, or lly a movem nt cl:

adl'zesive or mechanically.

a torinin u'ith the arms and the the sides of jointed para telegrams uluf'i'lllllllb, connect the arms with the ot the apparatus. Finally a at its two extremities to a sleeve 1, which lisplacement of his shaft limited by a shoulder l ll againstwhich it ahuts. The this sleeve Z on the shaft (4. determines the spacing ot the arms i and their distance from the axis of the aymaratus. "this separation oi? the arms may he iiitsured in a constant manner, to the extent which may he desired for obtaining a given length o'tthe sections of the lilanient, by means ot sprii e n which tend to maintain the arms eon. itly away lrom the shaft, and hy regulating" the position ot the part of the sleeve which aliut's against the shoulder m at the i haitt. With this ohjcet the sleeve Z is u lit at p to a part oi" its length, and tits on ahutiuent, a screw .y enahling' the sleeve he adjusted on the socket at any given point ol the length oil: the latter.

lhe arrangement shown in the drawin J for lixinp the arms 2' insures the perfectriu'itlity ol? the whole, and. adrantaneous when it is desired that the arms shall he capable oi being extended to a variable amount. instead however of fix inn the arms 1' to the shaft tz, by means oi? jointed parallelograms or trapeziums they might also be connected to the shaft by single joint, in that Cl so the arms 9: it neces sary being given a suitable curvature which would insure, in the winding position, .the operative parts of the arms (on which the filament is wound) remaining parallel with the shatt (4. p

The arms i may of course have such a formation or peculiarities, recesses, nipples and the like, as are necessitated by the arrangement. oi the arms oi the support, for instance. it is only ess ntial that the arms shall he aide to he operated so as toliherate the filament, when the windingis completed, either by approaching the arms toward the rotation of the and to facilitate its l n!" linh ll; jointed connects rut-h arm 5 slides on the shalt (I, hut the t which on l 1 a soeltet o tormmg an adyustahle arms around the axis, removal,

'lhe apparatus hereinholore described u'orhs us 'lollonvtr -lhe apparatus having he n llbif'tl in the sleere and secured by the st reu' y, the worlunau fixes the tree end ol the lilamr-nt '2' on a suitable arm or hook (tor instance the (ii-ststarting from the bot-- tom oli the support) hy means of a suitahlc lle hen turns the apparatus by means of the milled button It and the lllament is heut hy heing pressed on one oi? the arms '11 (Fig. it) and then the worlnuan tires it; to the 'lollowing arm and so on. W hen the winding of the filament is is particularly l l l l insane? COnlPlQlPLl the Worlgman approaches the arms i to the shaft by compressing the springs n, the sleeve l sliding on the shaft (4 from the 'liront to the rear; the sections'o'f the lilament previously stretched hy the arms are then set free and the \vorlnnan has only to withdraw the support 0 with its filament mounted thereon after having taken care to remove the locking ring (Z.

.t declare that What 1 claim is:-

l. An apparatus for vinding and mounting the lilanient's of incandescent electric lamps on their supports, con'iprising a central shaft adapted to hold the filament support, means for supporting and rotating said cent al shaft, a plurality of arms around which the filament is bent during the winding disposed about said cent ill shact't, and movable toward and away from the same, means for connecting said arms to the cent. :11 shaft in such a manner that they may be held at a given rcgulatahle distance therefrom so as to give to the sections of the filament between two consecutive points oi attachment on the arms of the filament support the desired length, and means for simuitaneously approaching the said arms toward the central shaft to enable the sup port with the mounted filament to he removed. i

2. An apparatus for winding and mounting the filan'ients 0t incandescent electric lamps on their supports, comprising a ccnt-ral shaft for holding the filament support, means for supporting and rotating said central shaft, a plurality of arms disposed about the said central shaft, parallel thereto and movable toward and away from the same, links jointed respectively to the Said arms and central shaft, and forming therewith the sides oil jointed parullclograms or trape- Ziums, means lending to hold the movable arms away from the central shaft and spaced apart from each other, and means for simultaneously approaching the said arms toward the central shaft.

3. An apparatus for winding the filaments of incandescent electric lamps on their supports, comprising a central shaft having an axial bore at one end to receive the filament support, longitudinal slots in said shalt for giving passage to the arms or hooks of the filament support, means for securing the said support in the, here of the said shaft means for supporting and rotating; the said central shaft, a plurality of movable arms disposed about the said central shaft and ltlDVltlJlG'tOW-tlt'd and away from the same, means for connecting the said arms to the central shaft in such a manner that. they may he held at a given regulatahlc distance tl'ieret'rom, and means for simultaneously approaching the said arms tow'ard the central shaft.

l. fin apparatus for winding the lilamenls f incanussoon'u electric lamps on their suports, comprising a cons-m1 shaft 1d the filament support, ortin and rotating said centre sh f finality of arms disposed about said cenhuft and movable toward and away the some, links j ted respectively to arms and central shaft and forming rewith tho sides of jointed ysralleiograms T. apeziums, means tending to hold the bis arms away from the Central shaft 2. 1 spaced apart from each otner,s11dmezms simul aneous sppromzhing the saic' arms toward the csnirsi shaft comprising a sleeve adapted to Mi e on the oentml shaft connected by inted links to the 5. An apparatus for Winding the filaments of incandescent on their supports, comprising central shaft for holding the filament suppori, means for supporting and rotating 0earms aiisposed om movable toward ans jointed links oonns 2.) the central sh s Y movable arms and spaced fz'om sci to Zong'itu s wit and connected 0 so jointed links, and section with said movemenfi in 011s shaft.

In Witness whs signed my Fr a Witnesses: Ammo s1; IsiliJss-mg

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