US103799A - Improvement in treating fabrics to render them water-proof - Google Patents
Improvement in treating fabrics to render them water-proof Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- US103799A US103799A US103799DA US103799A US 103799 A US103799 A US 103799A US 103799D A US103799D A US 103799DA US 103799 A US103799 A US 103799A
- Authority
- US
- United States
- Prior art keywords
- render
- proof
- improvement
- water
- treating fabrics
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
Links
- 239000004744 fabric Substances 0.000 title description 20
- 239000003921 oil Substances 0.000 description 22
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 12
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 8
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 8
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 6
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 4
- 239000002904 solvent Substances 0.000 description 4
- 210000004722 Stifle Anatomy 0.000 description 2
- -1 article Substances 0.000 description 2
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N carbon Chemical compound [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229910052799 carbon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
Classifications
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06M—TREATMENT, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE IN CLASS D06, OF FIBRES, THREADS, YARNS, FABRICS, FEATHERS OR FIBROUS GOODS MADE FROM SUCH MATERIALS
- D06M13/00—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics or fibrous goods made from such materials, with non-macromolecular organic compounds; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment
- D06M13/02—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics or fibrous goods made from such materials, with non-macromolecular organic compounds; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment with hydrocarbons
Definitions
- the oil product which is most suitable for the purpose is that which I have inventedand described in a patent issued to me dated February 1, 1870, and numbered 99,500.
- oil product especially for goods which may be carbon oils, and especially what are known as parafline oils, may be used, instead of the oil product above described, and will produce rcsults tending to the same object, but areobjectionable on account of their odor,and because, they leave the fabric greasy and oily.
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Textile Engineering (AREA)
- Treatments For Attaching Organic Compounds To Fibrous Goods (AREA)
- Chemical Or Physical Treatment Of Fibers (AREA)
Description
PATENT OFFICE.
QHABLES TOPPAN, on WAKEFIELD, MASSACHUSETTS.
IMPROVEMENT IN TREATING FABRICS Tb RENDER THEM WATER-PROOF.
Specification forming part of Letters Patent No. 103,799, dated May 31, 1870.
I, GHARLns TorrAN, of Wakefield, in the county of Middlesex and State of Massachusetts, have invented certain Improvements in the Treatment of Fabrics so as to Render them ater-Proof, of which the following is a description:
' I have already obtained two patents, dated April 20, 1869, and numbered 89,094 and 89,095, for an invention having a similar object in view, and referto these patents for a description of the process therein described, which is substantially the saturation of substances with a solution of paraffine dissolved in naphtha or other volatile solvent. I have discovered, howeverfthat when this process is used, and especially when ityis applied to thick woven and felted fabrics, the result is to render the fabric stifl, and to cause it to retain\ the folds and creases which are made by use; and the object ofm'y' present inven tion is to obviate this difficulty. To accomplish this, I take the solution of paraffine, which is described in my former patents, above mentioned, and I add to it-a small amount of suitable oil product, as more fully described hereafter, and I then immerse the substances to be treated in or pass them through this mixture of naphtha, para-nine, and oil product,
and evaporate the solvent 'in the same mannor as is described 1n my former patents.
The oil product which is most suitable for the purpose is that which I have inventedand described in a patent issued to me dated February 1, 1870, and numbered 99,500.
From two to four ounces of this oil product should be added to a gallon of the solution of paraffine for ordinary woven goods; but exact proportions are not required in the mixture,
' and a much larger quantity of oil product may be used, especially for goods which may be carbon oils, and especially what are known as parafline oils, may be used, instead of the oil product above described, and will produce rcsults tending to the same object, but areobjectionable on account of their odor,and because, they leave the fabric greasy and oily.
I accomplish the same object in another way. I take the substance which is described in my last-mentioned patent, and there denominated amorphous parafiine, and dissolve it in naphtha in the same way as the ordinary parafline is dissolved, and then use it in the treatment of fabrics in the same manner as the other solutions. When this is done it is not necessary to add any oil product to the mixture, as before described.
Claims.
I claim as my invention- 1. The process of treating fabrics with the mixture of paraffine, naphtha, and oil product, as before described.
2. The process of treating fabrics with the mixture of naphtha and amorphous paraffine, as before described.
3. As .a new article of manufacture, the above-described'compound of paraffiue, naphtha, and oil product.
4. As a new article of manufacture, the above-described compound of naphtha and amorphous paraffiue.
5. As a new article of manufacture, the fabric, article, or substance so treated with. either of the above-described mixtures.
Witnesses: CHARLES TOPPAN.
DAN. A. GLEASON, (humans A. PHILLIPS.
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
US103799A true US103799A (en) | 1870-05-31 |
Family
ID=2173284
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
US103799D Expired - Lifetime US103799A (en) | Improvement in treating fabrics to render them water-proof |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US103799A (en) |
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0
- US US103799D patent/US103799A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
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