US1034321A - Closure for vessels. - Google Patents

Description

, H. A. STEPHENS.-

GLOSURE POR VESSELSg PELICAN-0N FILED APR. za, l'lzf alf/ze s s e lprojecting inwardly to e 4eldbii ,all

CLSURE FR VESSELS'.

Application. led. epril 5&3, i912. Serial No. 692mm.

b elli wfwm, t consom:

Be it lmowi that i, HARRY A, STEPHENS;

e citizen of the 'il'uited States, residing at Missoule, in tire county of Missouie and idiote oi llioritaim,l1eve invented oerteionew :uid useiioi improvements in Closures for THessels, of which the following is o speciiicetioi A present invention pertains to improvements in Closures for `vessels, and hais reference more particularly to means for hermetieeliy sealing e. jar, and also to the peculiar formation of the cover orclosure" which tends, as it is positioned, to force out the sir from the materiel contained Within the jor, md likewise such oir es may be filiere the material, prior to'. the seoliiig oi' tile closure. v

The construction also provides e reservoir or the sealing .materiel and, consequently, provides eri easy means oi introducing the @me the iock between the closure end body of the receptacle.

The invention is iliustrated in the eik tiered drawings, wherein:

iiiigure i is e sectionil elevation of the jar the ciosure; Fign 2 o top plan View tiereoi, tlie sealing medium being omitted; und 3 e detail eectionailview of o portion olf the upper port oi tile "iii the drawings, l denotes .time body of tlie jee-made oi any suitable materiel, and provided lwith s dowiiwardlydneliued ledge or seat 2, for tile cover, seid seet ireierebly A e extent.

Formed. iii the inner weil-.or lince of 'the jor eooye the seat isa or grooves The cover or cicrsure of the is loro-` vided et its under fece with s. rounded projeetiou or protuloerence 4, :rnd said Afece is ioeiiiied upwardly oud outwardly tioereu from, such inclined 'foce being desigueted by 5. The outer diameter of the closure is less than the internal diameter of the upper inner Well oi' the jor; or in other Words, the.

edge

toet rest oi the cover stops short of peeking con with the W211i of the je@ coming to upon the seat intermediate the inner ood outer edges thereof. The cover or clof sure is provided with three exteriiol ririgs O Chmeis. ii, 7 and 8, the loWermos-t pair, MRC@- i', being So spaced that when the cover eiosure is positioned upon its seatl they wild steed opposite, or substoiitieliy opium. i site, titte gro-ores or ciieuneis 3 formed. m the foe opper Weil oi the charnel W'i'ii Specification oi? Letters Patent'.

Patented July 30, iiiif,

the upper edge of tile jar, and will thus afford e. means whereby e pry may rloe irx;`

serted beneath the said edge when it desired to remove tile-cover. The closure is provided in its upper fece with o.A chamber or receptacle 9, adopted to receive end liold e supply 'of sealing materiel, sueh paraffin, wax or any other suite'ble-mo'terieii which when coid wiiisetoud securely hold the cover in position.

@peiling outwardly from the chamber 9 is e seriesof grooves or channels i0, which are preferably narrower et the bottom than et tlie to seid cimimels extending through the perip ery of the cover mid opening; into the space formed between theimier Weli oi' tile jar and the outer vertical ieee or Wall of thev cover. Ae will oe noted upon reifer ence to Fig. Ai., the bottom oi. the chamber or receptacle 9 iiieined outwardly amd. downwardly, suoli inclination extending; through the grooves or channels ML Pret ernbiy, in order' to produce o iight structure preterobly stond at e point slight-ly above audio somewhat restrict the chamber 9, the

Within the jor :ood my eirirulibles will 'travel upwardly and outwerdiy along tlie inciined face 5, passing thence ibeiieetii the cover and out between the edge ofthe cover and the mier Well of the ier. When the.

.cover comes ,to rest upon the seat E2 tlie seal ing material may loe poured into the cimmloer or' reservoir 9 and Wili flow outwardly therefrom through the radially disposed grooveshor oir-soucis 10 into the space be tween tne cover and the Weli oi the jar,

thereby seeiiug: the seme. iin some instances the materiell. Within tlie ier may rise veloove the seat 2 to e slight extent, out if so it Wi'li loe entirely eorered oy 'the sealing medium which fills space ie'ft between tile closure or cover and the weil oi the jar. in any event, the medium should Contact with elle con rits of the jor so' as to-iiermeticeliy Seel tiie some, The' sealing materiel; rfii preierolily loe oit such depth as to completely lill the grooves or channels 3 and the corresponding channels 6 and 7, though a tight. .n only, one pairof oppositelydisposed rooves 54 is filled l g When it is desiredito remove the cover' it heat maybe applied to theupper part'ofthe jar or' vessel for a -period suflicient to softenthe sealing medium, after whichthe closure may be readily removed. The sealing material left'within the reservoir S) will adh re to the cover and also till the' channels 10. hen the coveris-again used,

Vafter having been removed, the heat trans' mitted thereto from the material contained.

Withinthe jar will tend to melt the sealing v2aunedium'-contained in the chamber or reservoii' 9 and thereby again seal the jar, without further attention on the part 'of the operator or attendant. WVhen the material is packed cold'it is, of course, necessary to 30 apply heat to the sealing medium to cause Having thus'vfully described my invention, what I claim is:

l. A jar provided withan internal '.seat

. adjacent its upper end and agrofove in the innerl wall'abovevsaid seat; combined with a closure, said .closure being o a .diameter to rest at its edgeg'upon the seat `in spaced relationto vthe inner wall of thev 40 closure being formed with a groove around its edge upper face, the lower portion ofsaid reservoir' through .the outer wall thereof. 1 'f 2. it jar provide-d with aninternal seat .adjacent its upper end anda groove in the inner wall thereof above tl'ieseatgcombined i with a closure having a reservoir in its upper face adapted to contain a sealing inedium, saidr'eservoir being in communication,

senlmay be secured where par,v said l and having a reservoiry formed y in' its' with. an opening extending from.

n Losa-,aai

through openings in'its outer wall extending into thelowerportion of the reservoir, with the space formed. between the edge of the closure and the adjacent when the closure is seated.`

for a adapted to rest` upon saidvseat-in spaced relation to the adjacentwall of the jar, said closure being provided with a reservoir. G0

adapted to contain a sealing medium, the

lower portion 4inunication wit-li the 'sure and the adjacent wall.-

of said reservoir being in comspace between the cloan internal seat (i5 4. A jar provided with for a closure, located adjacent the upper end of the jar,

and likewise Gprovided with a groove upon the inner wall -above tl1e seat;

combined with a closure adapted to rest uponsaid seat., said closure bei-ng formed i with an external groove -witli a reservoir for sealing material in its vupper facci said reservoir l bottom outwardly throughtlie outer wall thereof by a for a closure, said .wardly, .thev jar being' likewise formed with or channel, and

opening from the series .of 7 5 grooves or channels. 5. A.]ar provided with an internal -seat seat inclining down.-

an internal grooveabove the seat; combined with a closure, said closure having un wardly and' outwardly upinclined bottom face,

with a central depending rounded projection, said closure being likewise provided with a groove or channel ery, and said closure being about itsperiphalso formed with a reservoir in its upper faceadapted to con- V tain a sealing medium, said reservoir being in.communication'with the grooves aforesaid andthe space between `the edge ot the closureand the adjacent wall of the jar,

`through channels formed in of the reservoir.

naine to this specification in the presence the.y outer wall iiiy of In testimony whereof l have signed two subscribing witnesses.

HARRY A. STEPHENS.

Witnesses HORACE A. Donor.

ALBERT R. loruiNs.

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