US1034029A - Rail-grinder. - Google Patents

Rail-grinder. Download PDF

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Publication number
US1034029A
US1034029A US70236312A US1912702363A US1034029A US 1034029 A US1034029 A US 1034029A US 70236312 A US70236312 A US 70236312A US 1912702363 A US1912702363 A US 1912702363A US 1034029 A US1034029 A US 1034029A
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Prior art keywords
rail
grinder
frame
wheel
worm
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US70236312A
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George E Pellissier
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LOUIS D PELLISSIER
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LOUIS D PELLISSIER
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    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E01CONSTRUCTION OF ROADS, RAILWAYS, OR BRIDGES
    • E01BPERMANENT WAY; PERMANENT-WAY TOOLS; MACHINES FOR MAKING RAILWAYS OF ALL KINDS
    • E01B31/00Working rails, sleepers, baseplates, or the like, in or on the line; Machines, tools, or auxiliary devices specially designed therefor
    • E01B31/02Working rail or other metal track components on the spot
    • E01B31/12Removing metal from rails, rail joints, or baseplates, e.g. for deburring welds, reconditioning worn rails
    • E01B31/17Removing metal from rails, rail joints, or baseplates, e.g. for deburring welds, reconditioning worn rails by grinding

Definitions

  • This invention relates to certain improvements ⁇ in rail grinders and lmore particularly lto vthat type which embodiesv a truck cari v1ngV a grinding member so mounted that when the truck is moved along.l the track the grinding vmember will be moved alongv the-rail :forming .a portion of the track vE to ⁇ remove surface irregularities therein.l i j
  • the object of the invention specifically claimed in this application is to provide an automatic lowering and raising ofthe grinding member bodily'v with the truck' frame during the propelling of the truck along the track to accomplish the removal .of sharp depressions in the rail,las at so-.calledV 1.75"? poundedjoints, by forming a long shallow depresslon merging "into the .straight portions of the rail surface.
  • Figure 1 is a top'plan view of a rail grinder constructed in accordance with my invention, a portion thereof being broken away and a portion being shown on the line 1-1 ofFig. 3.;
  • Fig. 2 is a vertical longi- 40 tudinal section on the line 2 2 of Fig. 1;
  • Fig. 3 is a transverse vertical section, the power means for one of the grinding'members being removed;
  • Fig-4 is an enlarged face view of the wheel vshown at the left end 45 view of Fig. 2, the axle being adjusted to eccentric position;
  • Fig. 5 is a sectional View of the wheelshwn lnF 1g. 4, and Figs. 6,
  • emery wheel which are preferabll'femery' wheelsupon al ttmck having aimamramel formed 4of forthhereinafter in the-following specifica# 'ystat-ed, is preferably inthe form of :emery wheel.
  • This emery ⁇ wheel is of any i .channeliron4 Adjacent opposite ends Vof .the frame are bearings for the axles 11 and 12, andvupon these ⁇ axles are pairs of wheels 13 and 14 mountedto travel .along the rails forming the track.
  • a cross-rail 15 serving'as-.al support for the grinding members.4v
  • This cross-rail is illustratedas being rigidly secured in place at a lpoint somewhat nearer the axle 11 than the axle 12, but'it is evident that the cross- Vrail might be secured in placeat any point along the length of the frame of the truck might be so 4mounted as to facilitate its adjustment fromone position to another.
  • Mountedupou this cross-rail or .guide are -twosad'dles or slides 16 so constructed as to be retained'in engagement with the cross- ⁇ rail, but being adjustable along the length thereof vin Va direction transversely of the, track.
  • these saddles have removable flanges' 17 for ⁇ retaining them. in position and by the removal of which the saddles may be taken O the cross-rail.
  • These brackets may be retained in engagement with the saddles in any suitable manner, but preferably by means of a dove-tailed guide and-guid'eway as shown in the'upper portion of Fig. 1.
  • vertically disposed within each bracket is a screw rod 22 having a yhandle 28 at its upper end and having threaded engagement with the projection 24 on the saddle'so that by turning the handle 23 the bracket may be raised or'lowered. This raising or lowering of thebracket isindependent and unaffected by the lateral movement of the saddle.
  • Each bracket has dependin arms carrying a shaft 25 toone end o which is secured a grinding member 26 which, as hereinbefore an shape or contour desired,y dependent upon the shape and character of the rail to 'be ground and the nature ofthe irregularitles Patented July 3o, 1912.
  • truck-frame a rotary grinding ⁇ member journaledv pendant from said frame to engage a rail surface; a motor mounted non said frame; driving connections frolnsaid motor to said grinding member; supporting.
  • axles mounted at opposite ends of said kframe; rail-engageable wheels mounted "tin said axles; one being-an eccentric wheel; means for propelling said grinder along the track; and means for setting and securing said eccentric wheel concentric and in various degrees of eccentricity relatively. to its axis, whereby the grinding member and connected parts will be automatically low-- ered and raised as the grinder is propelled along the track.
  • a rail grinder comprising a main truckframe; a rotary grinding member-journaled pendant from said frame'to engage a rail surface; a motor mounted on said frame; driving connections from said motor to said grinding member; supporting axles mounted at opposite ends of said frame; railengage able wheels mounted on said axles; one being -an eccentric I. wheel; means for propelling ⁇ said grinder along the track; said eccentric wheel having an eccentric boring; an eccentric bushing fitting said boring and embracing said axle; and means for iixing said wheel to said bushing in various positions of relative rotation to adjust the degree of eccentricity between said wheel and its axis, whereby the grinding member and connected parts will be automatically lowered and .raised as the grinder is propelled along the track.
  • a rail grinder4 comprising a mainI truck-frame; a rotary grinding memberjournaled pendant from said frame to engage a rail surface; a motor mounted on said frame; driving connections from said motor to said grinding member; supporting axles mounted atopposite ends of said frame; rail-engageab'le wheels mounted on said axles; one being an eccentric wheel; means for propelling said grinder along the track; said eccentric wheel having an eccentric horing; an eccentric bushing tting said boring and embracing said axle; and means, comprising a notched flange on said bushing and a notch-entering key secured to the wheel, for fixing said wheel to sa'id bushing in various positions of relative rotation to adjust the degree of eccentricity between said wheel and its axis; whereby the grinding member and connected parts vwill be automatically lowered and raised. as the grinder 'is propelled along the track.
  • Arail grinder comprising a main truckframe; a rotary grinding ⁇ member journaled pendant from said frame to engage a rail ed'on the other of said axles; means for propelling said grinder along the track; and means for setting and securing said eccentric wheels concentric and in variousfdegrees'of ecoentricity relatively to their axes whereby the ⁇ grinding member and connected parte will be automatically lowered and raised as the grinder is propelled along the track.
  • a rail grinder comprising amain truckframe; a rotary' grinding member journaled pendant from said frame to engage a rail surface; a motor mounted on said frame; driving connections from said'motor to said 85 grinding member; 'supporting cross axles journaled to opposite.
  • each of said eccentric wheels having an eccentric boring; an eccentric bushing fitting said boring and fixed to the axle; and means 'for fixing said wheel to said bushing in various positions of relative rotation to adjust the degree of eccentricity between said wheel and said axle; whereby the grinding member Vand connected parts "will be automat-ically lowered and raised as the grinder is propelled along the track.
  • a rail grinder comprising a truckframe; a plurality of wheels supporting'said frame; a grinding member mounted on said frame; means for vertically adjusting the position of said grinding ⁇ member; and means for slowly advancing said grinder comprising a worm gear mechanically con,l nected to rotate one of said wheels, a worm to mesh with'said worm-wheel, a worm-shaft for said worm, means for driving said shaft, a bearing sleeve for said shaft pivoted intery mediate the ends of said shaft to said frame; whereby the shaft may be swung to move '115 saidv worm into and out of mesh with said worm-gear and to move the opposite or driven end ot said shaft in the opposite direction; and releasable means for locking said shaft in position to. hold said worm in mesh.
  • rail grinder comprising a truckframe; a plurality of wheels supporting said frame; a grinding member mounted on said frame; means for vertically adjusting the position of said grinding member; means forhorizontally adjusting the position of said grinding member; and means for slowly -advancin said grinder comprising a worm gear mec anically connected to rotate one 0f said wheels, e'worm to* mesh with Said releasable means for locking said shaft in' 10 Worm-wheel, 'a Worm-shaft for said Worm, position to hold said Worm in mesh.

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Architecture (AREA)
  • Civil Engineering (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Machines For Laying And Maintaining Railways (AREA)

Description

G. E. PELLISSIBR.
RAIL GRINDBR,
APPLICATION FILED JAN.10,1911. RBNEWED JUNE 7.1912. 1,034,029,
Patented July 30, 1912.
3 SHEETS-SHEET l,
v4 TTORNEY G. E. PELLISSIE'R.
RAIL GRI'NDER.
APPLICATION FILED JAN. 19, 1911. RENEWED JUNE 7, 1912'. 1,034,029. Patented July 30,1912,
3 SHEETS-SHEET 2 WITNESSES:
G. E. PELLISSIBR. RAIL GRINDBR.
APPLICATION FILED JAN.19, 1911. RENBWED JUNE 7, 1912. 1,034,029, Patented'July 30,1912
3 SHEETS-SHEET 3,
. A TTOR/VEV nUNITED STATES PATENT oEEIcE.
GEORGE E. PELLISSIER, 'or JERs'EYcITv, nEw Vritensnr,-'Assicfnoa To LoUIs D. rELLISsIERfor HoLYoKn-MASSACHUSETTS.
p speciacaiion ofv Leners Patent. Application filed January 19,1911, Serial No. 603,526. 'Renewed June .7, A1912. Serial No. 702,363.
i To all w/Lom t may concern.' l l Be itknown that I, GEORGE E. l?1n;.r'.1s sinn, citizen of the UnitedStates, and resident of Jersey City, in the county of Hud- 5 son and StateofNewJersey, have invented certain" new and useful Improvements in,
Rail-Grinders, of which the following is a specification.
This invention relates to certain improvements `in rail grinders and lmore particularly lto vthat type which embodiesv a truck cari v1ngV a grinding member so mounted that when the truck is moved along.l the track the grinding vmember will be moved alongv the-rail :forming .a portion of the track vE to `remove surface irregularities therein.l i j The object of the invention specifically claimed in this application is to provide an automatic lowering and raising ofthe grinding member bodily'v with the truck' frame during the propelling of the truck along the track to accomplish the removal .of sharp depressions in the rail,las at so-.calledV 1.75"? poundedjoints, by forming a long shallow depresslon merging "into the .straight portions of the rail surface.
Other objects' and Vadvantages as specifi# cally claimed in this application will be set tion, which should be read' -in connection 'with the iillustrative;n -embodiment of the invention shown. in the accompanying drawings in whicl1,-' Y
.Figure 1 .is a top'plan view of a rail grinder constructed in accordance with my invention, a portion thereof being broken away and a portion being shown on the line 1-1 ofFig. 3.; Fig. 2 is a vertical longi- 40 tudinal section on the line 2 2 of Fig. 1;
Fig. 3 is a transverse vertical section, the power means for one of the grinding'members being removed; Fig-4 is an enlarged face view of the wheel vshown at the left end 45 view of Fig. 2, the axle being adjusted to eccentric position; Fig. 5 is a sectional View of the wheelshwn lnF 1g. 4, and Figs. 6,
7, and 8 are diagrammatic views illustrating.
different positions assumed by the grinder 50 during the operation of removing a sharp dip' or depression in\the rail. j
In the specific `formof my invention here illustrated, I- mount the grinding members,
which are preferabll'femery' wheelsupon al ttmck having aimamramel formed 4of forthhereinafter in the-following specifica# 'ystat-ed, is preferably inthe form of :emery wheel. This emery `wheel is of any i .channeliron4 Adjacent opposite ends Vof .the frame are bearings for the axles 11 and 12, andvupon these `axles are pairs of wheels 13 and 14 mountedto travel .along the rails forming the track. Extending across the frame intermediate the ends thereof is a cross-rail 15 serving'as-.al support for the grinding members.4v This cross-rail is illustratedas being rigidly secured in place at a lpoint somewhat nearer the axle 11 than the axle 12, but'it is evident that the cross- Vrail might be secured in placeat any point along the length of the frame of the truck might be so 4mounted as to facilitate its adjustment fromone position to another. Mountedupou this cross-rail or .guide are -twosad'dles or slides 16 so constructed as to be retained'in engagement with the cross- `rail, but being adjustable along the length thereof vin Va direction transversely of the, track.
Preferably. these saddles have removable flanges' 17 for `retaining them. in position and by the removal of which the saddles may be taken O the cross-rail. Extending lengthwise of the l`rail'are two screw rods 18 provided with handles 19 at their outer ends and .having threaded engagement with projections 20 on the saddles so that by turning 'the handles the saddles may be ldrawn along the cross-rail to any position desired.
Mounted upon each saddle or horizontally movable slidelwis a bracket or-vertically movable slide 21.` These brackets may be retained in engagement with the saddles in any suitable manner, but preferably by means of a dove-tailed guide and-guid'eway as shown in the'upper portion of Fig. 1. vertically disposed within each bracket is a screw rod 22 having a yhandle 28 at its upper end and having threaded engagement with the projection 24 on the saddle'so that by turning the handle 23 the bracket may be raised or'lowered. This raising or lowering of thebracket isindependent and unaffected by the lateral movement of the saddle. Each bracket has dependin arms carrying a shaft 25 toone end o which is secured a grinding member 26 which, as hereinbefore an shape or contour desired,y dependent upon the shape and character of the rail to 'be ground and the nature ofthe irregularitles Patented July 3o, 1912.
States is:
my inventiomwhat I claim as Il ew and de sireto secure by Letters Patent ofthe United l. A rail grinder' comprisingl a main.
truck-frame; a rotary grinding `member journaledv pendant from said frame to engage a rail surface; a motor mounted non said frame; driving connections frolnsaid motor to said grinding member; supporting.
axles mounted at opposite ends of said kframe; rail-engageable wheels mounted "tin said axles; one being-an eccentric wheel; means for propelling said grinder along the track; and means for setting and securing said eccentric wheel concentric and in various degrees of eccentricity relatively. to its axis, whereby the grinding member and connected parts will be automatically low-- ered and raised as the grinder is propelled along the track.
2. A rail grinder comprising a main truckframe; a rotary grinding member-journaled pendant from said frame'to engage a rail surface; a motor mounted on said frame; driving connections from said motor to said grinding member; supporting axles mounted at opposite ends of said frame; railengage able wheels mounted on said axles; one being -an eccentric I. wheel; means for propelling `said grinder along the track; said eccentric wheel having an eccentric boring; an eccentric bushing fitting said boring and embracing said axle; and means for iixing said wheel to said bushing in various positions of relative rotation to adjust the degree of eccentricity between said wheel and its axis, whereby the grinding member and connected parts will be automatically lowered and .raised as the grinder is propelled along the track.
3. A rail grinder4 comprising a mainI truck-frame; a rotary grinding memberjournaled pendant from said frame to engage a rail surface; a motor mounted on said frame; driving connections from said motor to said grinding member; supporting axles mounted atopposite ends of said frame; rail-engageab'le wheels mounted on said axles; one being an eccentric wheel; means for propelling said grinder along the track; said eccentric wheel having an eccentric horing; an eccentric bushing tting said boring and embracing said axle; and means, comprising a notched flange on said bushing and a notch-entering key secured to the wheel, for fixing said wheel to sa'id bushing in various positions of relative rotation to adjust the degree of eccentricity between said wheel and its axis; whereby the grinding member and connected parts vwill be automatically lowered and raised. as the grinder 'is propelled along the track. I
f 4." Arail grinder comprising a main truckframe; a rotary grinding` member journaled pendant from said frame to engage a rail ed'on the other of said axles; means for propelling said grinder along the track; and means for setting and securing said eccentric wheels concentric and in variousfdegrees'of ecoentricity relatively to their axes whereby the `grinding member and connected parte will be automatically lowered and raised as the grinder is propelled along the track.
5. A rail grinder comprising amain truckframe; a rotary' grinding member journaled pendant from said frame to engage a rail surface; a motor mounted on said frame; driving connections from said'motor to said 85 grinding member; 'supporting cross axles journaled to opposite. ends of said frame; a pair of spaced rail-engageable wheels mounted on one of said axles; a pair of spaced rail-engageable eccentric wheels movably mounted on the other of said axles; means for propelling said grinder along the track;; each of said eccentric wheels having an eccentric boring; an eccentric bushing fitting said boring and fixed to the axle; and means 'for fixing said wheel to said bushing in various positions of relative rotation to adjust the degree of eccentricity between said wheel and said axle; whereby the grinding member Vand connected parts "will be automat-ically lowered and raised as the grinder is propelled along the track. 6.- A rail grinder comprising a truckframe; a plurality of wheels supporting'said frame; a grinding member mounted on said frame; means for vertically adjusting the position of said grinding` member; and means for slowly advancing said grinder comprising a worm gear mechanically con,l nected to rotate one of said wheels, a worm to mesh with'said worm-wheel, a worm-shaft for said worm, means for driving said shaft, a bearing sleeve for said shaft pivoted intery mediate the ends of said shaft to said frame; whereby the shaft may be swung to move '115 saidv worm into and out of mesh with said worm-gear and to move the opposite or driven end ot said shaft in the opposite direction; and releasable means for locking said shaft in position to. hold said worm in mesh.
7. rail grinder comprising a truckframe; a plurality of wheels supporting said frame; a grinding member mounted on said frame; means for vertically adjusting the position of said grinding member; means forhorizontally adjusting the position of said grinding member; and means for slowly -advancin said grinder comprising a worm gear mec anically connected to rotate one 0f said wheels, e'worm to* mesh with Said releasable means for locking said shaft in' 10 Worm-wheel, 'a Worm-shaft for said Worm, position to hold said Worm in mesh.
. Imeans for driving said shaft, a bearing Signed at New York, in the county of sleeve for said shaft pivotefi intermediate New York, and State of New York, this 17 th the ends ofsaid shaft to said frame, Whereday of January, A. D. 1911.
by the shaft may be swung to move said .GEORGE E. PELLISSIER. worm into and out-of mesh with said worm` Witnesses:
gear and to move the opposite or driven end W. A. ToWNER, J r.,
of said shaft in the opposite direction, and CHAs. F. DANE.-
Copies of thisipetent 'maybe obtained for-fiveV cents each, by addressing the Commissioner of Iatents,
A Washington, D. C.
US70236312A 1912-06-07 1912-06-07 Rail-grinder. Expired - Lifetime US1034029A (en)

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP3385448A1 (en) * 2017-04-04 2018-10-10 Bombardier Transportation GmbH Apparatus and method for correcting damage to rails and railway crossovers

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP3385448A1 (en) * 2017-04-04 2018-10-10 Bombardier Transportation GmbH Apparatus and method for correcting damage to rails and railway crossovers
AU2018202220B2 (en) * 2017-04-04 2019-05-16 Bombardier Transportation Gmbh Apparatus and method for correcting damage to rails and railway crossovers
US10814453B2 (en) 2017-04-04 2020-10-27 Bombardier Transportation Gmbh Apparatus and method for correcting damage to rails and railway crossovers

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