US1030909A - Composition of matter for fireproofing and other purposes. - Google Patents
Composition of matter for fireproofing and other purposes. Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- US1030909A US1030909A US65417511A US1911654175A US1030909A US 1030909 A US1030909 A US 1030909A US 65417511 A US65417511 A US 65417511A US 1911654175 A US1911654175 A US 1911654175A US 1030909 A US1030909 A US 1030909A
- Authority
- US
- United States
- Prior art keywords
- composition
- matter
- purposes
- fireproofing
- dextrin
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
Links
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 title description 13
- 238000004079 fireproofing Methods 0.000 title description 6
- 229920001353 Dextrin Polymers 0.000 description 4
- 239000004375 Dextrin Substances 0.000 description 4
- 235000019425 dextrin Nutrition 0.000 description 4
- 239000004744 fabric Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000004615 ingredient Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000004254 Ammonium phosphate Substances 0.000 description 3
- 229910000148 ammonium phosphate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 235000019289 ammonium phosphates Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- BFNBIHQBYMNNAN-UHFFFAOYSA-N ammonium sulfate Chemical compound N.N.OS(O)(=O)=O BFNBIHQBYMNNAN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 229910052921 ammonium sulfate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 235000011130 ammonium sulphate Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- KGBXLFKZBHKPEV-UHFFFAOYSA-N boric acid Chemical compound OB(O)O KGBXLFKZBHKPEV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 239000004327 boric acid Substances 0.000 description 3
- MNNHAPBLZZVQHP-UHFFFAOYSA-N diammonium hydrogen phosphate Chemical compound [NH4+].[NH4+].OP([O-])([O-])=O MNNHAPBLZZVQHP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- ATRRKUHOCOJYRX-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ammonium bicarbonate Chemical compound [NH4+].OC([O-])=O ATRRKUHOCOJYRX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium Chemical compound [Al] XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229910052782 aluminium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000004411 aluminium Substances 0.000 description 2
- WNROFYMDJYEPJX-UHFFFAOYSA-K aluminium hydroxide Chemical compound [OH-].[OH-].[OH-].[Al+3] WNROFYMDJYEPJX-UHFFFAOYSA-K 0.000 description 2
- 235000012501 ammonium carbonate Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 239000001099 ammonium carbonate Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000000835 fiber Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 2
- QGZKDVFQNNGYKY-UHFFFAOYSA-O Ammonium Chemical compound [NH4+] QGZKDVFQNNGYKY-UHFFFAOYSA-O 0.000 description 1
- 229920002955 Art silk Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 235000010338 boric acid Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000000470 constituent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 description 1
- 235000013350 formula milk Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 150000003839 salts Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 235000013311 vegetables Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06M—TREATMENT, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE IN CLASS D06, OF FIBRES, THREADS, YARNS, FABRICS, FEATHERS OR FIBROUS GOODS MADE FROM SUCH MATERIALS
- D06M11/00—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics or fibrous goods made from such materials, with inorganic substances or complexes thereof; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment, e.g. mercerising
- D06M11/80—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics or fibrous goods made from such materials, with inorganic substances or complexes thereof; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment, e.g. mercerising with boron or compounds thereof, e.g. borides
- D06M11/82—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics or fibrous goods made from such materials, with inorganic substances or complexes thereof; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment, e.g. mercerising with boron or compounds thereof, e.g. borides with boron oxides; with boric, meta- or perboric acids or their salts, e.g. with borax
Definitions
- This invention relates to a' composition of matter for fire-proofing and impregnating such material as fabrics of artificial silk and other vegetable or animal fibers, paper articles,' or the like, Without aifecting the softness, resistance, and color of the goods treated.
- composition of the present invention possesses other valuable properties, as a result of which the fabric or other material treatedis given new and desirable properties and its stability and durability are materially increased.
- composition according to the present invention is a specific example of the composition according to the present invention, the ingredients being indicated in the amounts which have been found to give particularly advantageous results:
- aluminium 'hydroxid may be varied or increased when heavier fabrics or thicker fibers or fabrics are to be impregnated.
- the articles are immersed or kept in the bath for 2040 minutes and then removed and dried by exposure to the air or in a drying apparatus, or. by other suitable means.
- composition of the present invention is free from any of the disadvantages of known compositions containing the individual ingredients indicated; and in addition it possesses valuable properties not possessed by the individual constituents from which made up.
- composition of matter comprising ammonium sulfate, ammonium carbonate, boric acid, ammonium phosphate, dextrin and aluminium hydroxid, substantially as described.
- composition of matter for fire-proofing and other purposes comprising the following ingredients in substantially the following proportions:
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Textile Engineering (AREA)
- Curing Cements, Concrete, And Artificial Stone (AREA)
- Chemical Or Physical Treatment Of Fibers (AREA)
Description
UNITED STATES PATEN GIUSEPPE' ANTONIO MESTUBAINO, OF TURIN, ITALY.
COMPOSITION OF MATTER FOR FIREPROOFING AND OTHER PURPOSES.
1,030,909, Specification of Letters Patent. Patented uly 2, 1912, Ho Drawing. Serial No. 654,175
To all whm'n it may concern:
Be it known that I, GIUSEPPE ANTONIO Mnsronmo, a subject of the King of Italy, residing at Turin, Italy, have invented certain new and useful Improvements in Composition of Matter for Fireproofing and other Purposes, of which the following is a specification.
This invention relates to a' composition of matter for fire-proofing and impregnating such material as fabrics of artificial silk and other vegetable or animal fibers, paper articles,' or the like, Without aifecting the softness, resistance, and color of the goods treated.
In addition to its fire-proofing properties, the composition of the present invention possesses other valuable properties, as a result of which the fabric or other material treatedis given new and desirable properties and its stability and durability are materially increased.
The following is a specific example of the composition according to the present invention, the ingredients being indicated in the amounts which have been found to give particularly advantageous results:
Water 105 parts Ammonium phosphate. 7 7
Ammonium sulfate I 7.5
Ammonium carbonate- 2.5 .Boric acid 3 Dextrin 03 Aluminium hydroxid 3 J The dextrin added increases the homogeneity of the mixture,.while the resence of the inorganic salts not only ser es fol" Application filed October 11, 1911.
increasingthe durability of the The content of aluminium 'hydroxid may be varied or increased when heavier fabrics or thicker fibers or fabrics are to be impregnated.
In the case of thin paper articles it is advantageous to add to the mixture a small quantity of gum, in order to impart the desired consistency to the paper.
In using the composition of the present invention the articles are immersed or kept in the bath for 2040 minutes and then removed and dried by exposure to the air or in a drying apparatus, or. by other suitable means.
The composition of the present invention is free from any of the disadvantages of known compositions containing the individual ingredients indicated; and in addition it possesses valuable properties not possessed by the individual constituents from which made up.
The proportions of the ingredients indicated may be somewhat varied but the for mula given has been found, to give excellent results.
I claim:
1. A composition of matter comprising ammonium sulfate, ammonium carbonate, boric acid, ammonium phosphate, dextrin and aluminium hydroxid, substantially as described. v
2. A composition of matter for fire-proofing and other purposes comprising the following ingredients in substantially the following proportions:
parts Ammonium phosphate 7 Ammonium sulfate 7.5 Ammonium carbonate 2.5 Boric acid 3 Dextrin 0.3 Aluminium'hydroxid 3 In. testimony whereof I afiix my signature 1n presence of two witnesses.
GIUSEPPE ANTONIO MESTURINO.
Witnesses CARLO TORBAY, Gocr'unzn Gormnmn.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| US65417511A US1030909A (en) | 1911-10-11 | 1911-10-11 | Composition of matter for fireproofing and other purposes. |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| US65417511A US1030909A (en) | 1911-10-11 | 1911-10-11 | Composition of matter for fireproofing and other purposes. |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| US1030909A true US1030909A (en) | 1912-07-02 |
Family
ID=3099201
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| US65417511A Expired - Lifetime US1030909A (en) | 1911-10-11 | 1911-10-11 | Composition of matter for fireproofing and other purposes. |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US1030909A (en) |
Cited By (11)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US2769729A (en) * | 1953-12-05 | 1956-11-06 | Lodewijk J C Van De Zande | Process for fireproofing porous materials |
| US2778365A (en) * | 1950-06-26 | 1957-01-22 | Silverman Daniel | Disposable ash receiver |
| US4238531A (en) * | 1977-11-21 | 1980-12-09 | Lever Brothers Company | Additives for clothes dryers |
| US4272414A (en) * | 1978-05-26 | 1981-06-09 | Monsanto Company | Chemical retardants for forest fires |
| US4327133A (en) * | 1977-11-21 | 1982-04-27 | Lever Brothers Company | Additives for clothes dryers |
| US4421792A (en) * | 1980-06-20 | 1983-12-20 | Lever Brothers Company | Additives for clothes dryers |
| US4725382A (en) * | 1984-04-19 | 1988-02-16 | Chemical Specialties, Inc. | Fire retardant composition |
| US20060076531A1 (en) * | 2004-10-11 | 2006-04-13 | Hagguist James Alroy E | Composition inhibiting the expansion of fire, suppressing existing fire, and methods of manufacture and use thereof |
| US8192653B2 (en) | 2009-09-30 | 2012-06-05 | EarthCleanCorporation | Fire suppression biodegradable suspension forming compositions |
| US8961838B2 (en) | 2010-04-05 | 2015-02-24 | Earthclean Corporation | Non-aqueous fire suppressing liquid concentrate |
| WO2018015110A1 (en) | 2016-07-22 | 2018-01-25 | Savema Gmbh | Powder composition for preventing and extinguishing fires |
-
1911
- 1911-10-11 US US65417511A patent/US1030909A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
Cited By (19)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US2778365A (en) * | 1950-06-26 | 1957-01-22 | Silverman Daniel | Disposable ash receiver |
| US2769729A (en) * | 1953-12-05 | 1956-11-06 | Lodewijk J C Van De Zande | Process for fireproofing porous materials |
| US4238531A (en) * | 1977-11-21 | 1980-12-09 | Lever Brothers Company | Additives for clothes dryers |
| US4327133A (en) * | 1977-11-21 | 1982-04-27 | Lever Brothers Company | Additives for clothes dryers |
| US4272414A (en) * | 1978-05-26 | 1981-06-09 | Monsanto Company | Chemical retardants for forest fires |
| US4421792A (en) * | 1980-06-20 | 1983-12-20 | Lever Brothers Company | Additives for clothes dryers |
| US4725382A (en) * | 1984-04-19 | 1988-02-16 | Chemical Specialties, Inc. | Fire retardant composition |
| US7163642B2 (en) | 2004-10-11 | 2007-01-16 | Hagquist James Alroy E | Composition inhibiting the expansion of fire, suppressing existing fire, and methods of manufacture and use thereof |
| US20060076531A1 (en) * | 2004-10-11 | 2006-04-13 | Hagguist James Alroy E | Composition inhibiting the expansion of fire, suppressing existing fire, and methods of manufacture and use thereof |
| US20070034823A1 (en) * | 2004-10-11 | 2007-02-15 | Hagquist James A E | Composition inhibiting the expansion of fire, suppressing existing fire, and methods of manufacture and use thereof |
| US7476346B2 (en) | 2004-10-11 | 2009-01-13 | Fire Jell, Inc. | Composition inhibiting the expansion of fire, suppressing existing fire, and methods of manufacture and use thereof |
| US8192653B2 (en) | 2009-09-30 | 2012-06-05 | EarthCleanCorporation | Fire suppression biodegradable suspension forming compositions |
| US8408323B2 (en) | 2009-09-30 | 2013-04-02 | Earthclean Corporation | Biodegradable suspension forming compositions |
| US8734689B2 (en) | 2009-09-30 | 2014-05-27 | Earth Clean Corporation | Biodegradable suspension forming compositions |
| US8945437B2 (en) | 2009-09-30 | 2015-02-03 | Earthclean Corporation | Biodegradable suspension forming compositions |
| US9616263B2 (en) | 2009-09-30 | 2017-04-11 | Earthclean Corporation | Biodegradable suspension forming compositions |
| US10561875B2 (en) | 2009-09-30 | 2020-02-18 | EarthClean, LLC | Fire suppression biodegradable suspension forming compositions |
| US8961838B2 (en) | 2010-04-05 | 2015-02-24 | Earthclean Corporation | Non-aqueous fire suppressing liquid concentrate |
| WO2018015110A1 (en) | 2016-07-22 | 2018-01-25 | Savema Gmbh | Powder composition for preventing and extinguishing fires |
Similar Documents
| Publication | Publication Date | Title |
|---|---|---|
| DE1419474A1 (en) | Process for making cellulose textiles flame-resistant | |
| US644250A (en) | Composition for waterproofing. | |
| US256108A (en) | Daniel m | |
| US159051A (en) | Improvement in the manufacture of vegetable felt | |
| US93102A (en) | Improved compound for rendering fabrics water-repellent | |
| US1414609A (en) | Method and composition for rendering materials fireproof | |
| US462229A (en) | Strong | |
| US1821932A (en) | Waterproofing composition and method of preparing same | |
| US809068A (en) | Composition of matter. | |
| US129438A (en) | Improvement in processes of treating articles to render them water-proof | |
| US1116349A (en) | Composition for fireproofing materials. | |
| US187728A (en) | Improvement in composition patterns for taking multiple impressions | |
| US151834A (en) | Improvement in compositions for water-proofing and stiffening fabrics | |
| US1988921A (en) | Coating composition | |
| US1538858A (en) | Fabric and process of making same | |
| US446294A (en) | Inger | |
| US273233A (en) | Waterproofing fabrics | |
| DE328732C (en) | Process for the production of heat-resistant hard paper | |
| US642319A (en) | Composition for making artificial leather fabric. | |
| US407264A (en) | Jacob welti | |
| US256107A (en) | Daniel m | |
| US557568A (en) | Charles epros | |
| DE629586C (en) | Adhesive carrier film for gluing wood | |
| US823246A (en) | Waterproofing composition. | |
| US494508A (en) | Robert rudolph graf |