US1013538A - Floor-oil. - Google Patents
Floor-oil. Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- US1013538A US1013538A US45334108A US1908453341A US1013538A US 1013538 A US1013538 A US 1013538A US 45334108 A US45334108 A US 45334108A US 1908453341 A US1908453341 A US 1908453341A US 1013538 A US1013538 A US 1013538A
- Authority
- US
- United States
- Prior art keywords
- oil
- copper
- floor
- volatile
- wax
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
Links
- 239000003921 oil Substances 0.000 description 24
- RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Copper Chemical compound [Cu] RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 8
- 239000010949 copper Substances 0.000 description 8
- 229910052802 copper Inorganic materials 0.000 description 8
- SVOAENZIOKPANY-CVBJKYQLSA-L copper;(z)-octadec-9-enoate Chemical compound [Cu+2].CCCCCCCC\C=C/CCCCCCCC([O-])=O.CCCCCCCC\C=C/CCCCCCCC([O-])=O SVOAENZIOKPANY-CVBJKYQLSA-L 0.000 description 5
- 230000002070 germicidal effect Effects 0.000 description 5
- 239000001993 wax Substances 0.000 description 5
- 241000779819 Syncarpia glomulifera Species 0.000 description 4
- 239000002480 mineral oil Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000001739 pinus spp. Substances 0.000 description 4
- 229940036248 turpentine Drugs 0.000 description 4
- 239000005749 Copper compound Substances 0.000 description 3
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 3
- 150000001880 copper compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 3
- 235000010446 mineral oil Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- 239000004215 Carbon black (E152) Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000002421 anti-septic effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 description 2
- 229930195733 hydrocarbon Natural products 0.000 description 2
- 150000002430 hydrocarbons Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000009965 odorless effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000003208 petroleum Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000010665 pine oil Substances 0.000 description 2
- WRIDQFICGBMAFQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N (E)-8-Octadecenoic acid Natural products CCCCCCCCCC=CCCCCCCC(O)=O WRIDQFICGBMAFQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- CWMMCBXYWVPWJL-FNORWQNLSA-N (e)-1-(2,4-dihydroxy-6-methoxyphenyl)-3-(2,4-dimethoxyphenyl)prop-2-en-1-one Chemical compound COC1=CC(OC)=CC=C1\C=C\C(=O)C1=C(O)C=C(O)C=C1OC CWMMCBXYWVPWJL-FNORWQNLSA-N 0.000 description 1
- LQJBNNIYVWPHFW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 20:1omega9c fatty acid Natural products CCCCCCCCCCC=CCCCCCCCC(O)=O LQJBNNIYVWPHFW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- QSBYPNXLFMSGKH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 9-Heptadecensaeure Natural products CCCCCCCC=CCCCCCCCC(O)=O QSBYPNXLFMSGKH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- CWMMCBXYWVPWJL-UHFFFAOYSA-N Cerasin Natural products COC1=CC(OC)=CC=C1C=CC(=O)C1=C(O)C=C(O)C=C1OC CWMMCBXYWVPWJL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000005642 Oleic acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- ZQPPMHVWECSIRJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Oleic acid Natural products CCCCCCCCC=CCCCCCCCC(O)=O ZQPPMHVWECSIRJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000005662 Paraffin oil Substances 0.000 description 1
- BCKXLBQYZLBQEK-KVVVOXFISA-M Sodium oleate Chemical compound [Na+].CCCCCCCC\C=C/CCCCCCCC([O-])=O BCKXLBQYZLBQEK-KVVVOXFISA-M 0.000 description 1
- HCHKCACWOHOZIP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Zinc Chemical compound [Zn] HCHKCACWOHOZIP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000000844 anti-bacterial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910052785 arsenic Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- RQNWIZPPADIBDY-UHFFFAOYSA-N arsenic atom Chemical compound [As] RQNWIZPPADIBDY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 235000013871 bee wax Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000012166 beeswax Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000003749 cleanliness Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229940116318 copper carbonate Drugs 0.000 description 1
- GEZOTWYUIKXWOA-UHFFFAOYSA-L copper;carbonate Chemical compound [Cu+2].[O-]C([O-])=O GEZOTWYUIKXWOA-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- LBJNMUFDOHXDFG-UHFFFAOYSA-N copper;hydrate Chemical compound O.[Cu].[Cu] LBJNMUFDOHXDFG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- -1 enzir i Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000010642 eucalyptus oil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229940044949 eucalyptus oil Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 230000000855 fungicidal effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000004615 ingredient Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052500 inorganic mineral Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- QXJSBBXBKPUZAA-UHFFFAOYSA-N isooleic acid Natural products CCCCCCCC=CCCCCCCCCC(O)=O QXJSBBXBKPUZAA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000011707 mineral Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- ZQPPMHVWECSIRJ-KTKRTIGZSA-N oleic acid Chemical compound CCCCCCCC\C=C/CCCCCCCC(O)=O ZQPPMHVWECSIRJ-KTKRTIGZSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000012169 petroleum derived wax Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000001556 precipitation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002904 solvent Substances 0.000 description 1
- VZGDMQKNWNREIO-UHFFFAOYSA-N tetrachloromethane Chemical compound ClC(Cl)(Cl)Cl VZGDMQKNWNREIO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000002023 wood Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052725 zinc Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000011701 zinc Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- C09D—COATING COMPOSITIONS, e.g. PAINTS, VARNISHES OR LACQUERS; FILLING PASTES; CHEMICAL PAINT OR INK REMOVERS; INKS; CORRECTING FLUIDS; WOODSTAINS; PASTES OR SOLIDS FOR COLOURING OR PRINTING; USE OF MATERIALS THEREFOR
- C09D5/00—Coating compositions, e.g. paints, varnishes or lacquers, characterised by their physical nature or the effects produced; Filling pastes
- C09D5/14—Paints containing biocides, e.g. fungicides, insecticides or pesticides
Definitions
- This invention relates to fioor oils and has for its object the production of'a floor oil which has powerful wood preserving properties and is at the same time a pronounced germicide.
- the ordinary floor oil is largely composed of paraffin oil with perhaps a little wax and turpentine. Such ingredients have no permanent germicidal action.
- the object of the present invention is to produce a floor oil which has permanent germicidal qualities.
- This I accomplish by combining an oil-soluble copper compound with a non-drying oil, such as, paraflinoil, or other mineral oils, or similar non-drying hydro-carbon bodies.
- Copper is efiicient for this purpose not only because of its bactericidal, but also because of its fungicidal properties.
- antiseptic oils such as pine oil, eucalyptus oil, and the like, which have been used heretofore and which are volatile
- the copper compounds are permanently germicidal, as they are non-volatile.
- the copper carrying oil has further the advantage of being odorless, if odorless petroleum oil is used as the oily basis.
- the copper may be introduced in the form of copper resinate or any other resinous compound of copper which is soluble in oil.
- copper oleate as this is particularly soluble and easily prepared. It may be made by heating commercial oleic acid, or red oil, with copper carbonate or hydrate, or from sodium oleate by precipitation. I ordinarily introduce into the oil stock from three to five per cent. of the copper compound.
- a suitable composition may be made by dissolving five pounds of copper oleate in twelve gallons of spindle oil and adding one gallon of turpentine. The product obtained is of a greenish color Application filed September 16, 1908.
- oils may be used in the composition, as before stated, provided the fixed portion of these oils is substantially nondrying.
- l gp lptfle oils or thinners such as pine oil, enzir i, turpentine, carbon tetrachlorid, mayfer course, be introduced, as well as waxy bodies, such as, cerasin wax, or beeswax.
- Other antiseptic material may be added, if desired.
- WVhat I claim is 1.
- a floor oil consisting of a solution of approximately 3% of copper oleate in light petroleum oil, wax and'a'volatile hydrocarbon solvent.
- a floor oil consisting of a very dilute solution of copper oleate and wax in spindle oil and turpentine.
- a fioor oil consisting of a non-volatile mineral oil, copper oleate, wax, and a volatile thinner.
- a floor oil consisting of a non-volatile mineral oil, an oil soluble nietallo or anic compound of copper, wax, and a volatile thinner.
Landscapes
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Plant Pathology (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Agricultural Chemicals And Associated Chemicals (AREA)
Description
l -is l l l y X 5 L UNITED STATES PATENT OFFICE.
CARLETON ELLIS, OF LABCHMONT, NEW YORK, ASSIGNOR TO ELLIS-FOSTER COMPANY, A CORPORATION OF NEW JERSEY.
FLOORv-OIL- 1,013,538. Specification of Letters Patent.
No Drawing.
To all whom it may concern:
Be it known that I, CARLn'roN ELLIS, a citizen of the United States, residing at Larchmont, in the county of WVestchester and State of New York, have invented certain new and useful Improvements in Floor- Oil, of which the following is a specification.
.This invention relates to fioor oils and has for its object the production of'a floor oil which has powerful wood preserving properties and is at the same time a pronounced germicide.
The ordinary floor oil is largely composed of paraffin oil with perhaps a little wax and turpentine. Such ingredients have no permanent germicidal action.
The object of the present invention is to produce a floor oil which has permanent germicidal qualities. This I accomplish by combining an oil-soluble copper compound with a non-drying oil, such as, paraflinoil, or other mineral oils, or similar non-drying hydro-carbon bodies. Copper is efiicient for this purpose not only because of its bactericidal, but also because of its fungicidal properties. Unlike antiseptic oils, such as pine oil, eucalyptus oil, and the like, which have been used heretofore and which are volatile, the copper compounds are permanently germicidal, as they are non-volatile. The copper carrying oil has further the advantage of being odorless, if odorless petroleum oil is used as the oily basis.
As a carrier for the copper material, I prefer to use a mineral oil of the character of engine or spindle oil, although heavier oil, such as 25 paraflin oil may be used. The copper may be introduced in the form of copper resinate or any other resinous compound of copper which is soluble in oil. I prefer, however, to use copper oleate, as this is particularly soluble and easily prepared. It may be made by heating commercial oleic acid, or red oil, with copper carbonate or hydrate, or from sodium oleate by precipitation. I ordinarily introduce into the oil stock from three to five per cent. of the copper compound. A suitable composition may be made by dissolving five pounds of copper oleate in twelve gallons of spindle oil and adding one gallon of turpentine. The product obtained is of a greenish color Application filed September 16, 1908.
Patented Jan. 2, 1912.
Serial No. 453,341.
ties, and is recommended for use on floors wherever cleanliness and sanitation are of prime importance. It will be evident that other germicidal mineral bodies, such as the oil-soluble compounds of zinc, arsenic, and the like, may be introduced, if desired, but I prefer to make use of the element, copper, as above set forth; owing to its peculiar properties.
Various oils may be used in the composition, as before stated, provided the fixed portion of these oils is substantially nondrying. l gp lptfle oils or thinners, such as pine oil, enzir i, turpentine, carbon tetrachlorid, mayfer course, be introduced, as well as waxy bodies, such as, cerasin wax, or beeswax. Other antiseptic material may be added, if desired.
I do not wish to limit myself to the precise formula above set forth, as it is capable of considerable modification without departing from the scope of this invention, and I wish to, apply the doctrine of equivalency wherever the same may herein be applicable.
WVhat I claim is 1. A floor oil consisting of a solution of approximately 3% of copper oleate in light petroleum oil, wax and'a'volatile hydrocarbon solvent.
2. A floor oil consisting of a very dilute solution of copper oleate and wax in spindle oil and turpentine.
3. A fioor oil,'consisting of a non-volatile mineral oil, copper oleate, wax, and a volatile thinner.
4. A floor oil, consisting of a non-volatile mineral oil, an oil soluble nietallo or anic compound of copper, wax, and a volatile thinner.
In testimony whereof I have aflixecl my signature in presence of two witnesses.
CARLETON ELLIS. Witnesses:
BIRDELLA M. ELLIS.
Copies of this patent may be obtained for five cents each, by addressing the Commissioner of Patents. Washington, D. G.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| US45334108A US1013538A (en) | 1908-09-16 | 1908-09-16 | Floor-oil. |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| US45334108A US1013538A (en) | 1908-09-16 | 1908-09-16 | Floor-oil. |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| US1013538A true US1013538A (en) | 1912-01-02 |
Family
ID=3081846
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| US45334108A Expired - Lifetime US1013538A (en) | 1908-09-16 | 1908-09-16 | Floor-oil. |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US1013538A (en) |
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US2890614A (en) * | 1955-05-17 | 1959-06-16 | Ward O Fearn | Wooden mouthpieces for brass wind musical instruments |
| EP3115443A1 (en) | 2015-07-07 | 2017-01-11 | Ab Nanol Technologies Oy | Organometallic salt composition, a method for its preparation and a lubricant additive composition |
| US20230079734A1 (en) * | 2020-02-21 | 2023-03-16 | Ab Nanol Technologies Oy | A method for preparing an organometallic salt composition, as well as the use of the composition in a lubricant additive |
-
1908
- 1908-09-16 US US45334108A patent/US1013538A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
Cited By (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US2890614A (en) * | 1955-05-17 | 1959-06-16 | Ward O Fearn | Wooden mouthpieces for brass wind musical instruments |
| EP3115443A1 (en) | 2015-07-07 | 2017-01-11 | Ab Nanol Technologies Oy | Organometallic salt composition, a method for its preparation and a lubricant additive composition |
| WO2017005967A1 (en) | 2015-07-07 | 2017-01-12 | Ab Nanol Technologies Oy | Organometallic salt composition, a method for its preparation and a lubricant additive composition |
| US10618865B2 (en) | 2015-07-07 | 2020-04-14 | Ab Nanol Technologies Oy | Organometallic salt composition, a method for its preparation and a lubricant additive composition |
| US20230079734A1 (en) * | 2020-02-21 | 2023-03-16 | Ab Nanol Technologies Oy | A method for preparing an organometallic salt composition, as well as the use of the composition in a lubricant additive |
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