US39185A - Improved composition for lubricating - Google Patents
Improved composition for lubricating Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- US39185A US39185A US39185DA US39185A US 39185 A US39185 A US 39185A US 39185D A US39185D A US 39185DA US 39185 A US39185 A US 39185A
- Authority
- US
- United States
- Prior art keywords
- lubricating
- improved composition
- sawdust
- compound
- gallons
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
Links
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
- C10M117/00—Lubricating compositions characterised by the thickener being a non-macromolecular carboxylic acid or salt thereof
- C10M117/02—Lubricating compositions characterised by the thickener being a non-macromolecular carboxylic acid or salt thereof having only one carboxyl group bound to an acyclic carbon atom, cycloaliphatic carbon atom or hydrogen
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
- C10M101/00—Lubricating compositions characterised by the base-material being a mineral or fatty oil
- C10M101/02—Petroleum fractions
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
- C10M2207/00—Organic non-macromolecular hydrocarbon compounds containing hydrogen, carbon and oxygen as ingredients in lubricant compositions
- C10M2207/10—Carboxylix acids; Neutral salts thereof
- C10M2207/12—Carboxylix acids; Neutral salts thereof having carboxyl groups bound to acyclic or cycloaliphatic carbon atoms
- C10M2207/125—Carboxylix acids; Neutral salts thereof having carboxyl groups bound to acyclic or cycloaliphatic carbon atoms having hydrocarbon chains of eight up to twenty-nine carbon atoms, i.e. fatty acids
Definitions
- This invention consists in mixing together parafiine or the heavy oil contained in petroleum and saponified red oil, or the residuum from the fat or other material used in the manufacture of candles, with lime-water or other alkaline lye and sawdust-,in about the proportion hereinafter specified, and in such a manner that by the sawdust the lubricating qualiities of the fats are retained, and a compound is produced which can be used with great advantage and economy for lubricating axles and heavy gearing.
- the proportion in which I mix the ingredients of my compound together is about as follows: Paraffinc, or the heavy oil contained in petroleum, ten gallons; saponified red oil or residuum from candles, two gallons; lime-water or alkaline lye, six gallons; sawdust, fortyfive gallons
- the parafline and saponified red oil are stirred together and mixed with the sawdust before the lye is added.
- the sawdustbecomes thoroughly saturated with the grease, and by the addition of lime-water or alkaline solution the mass is saponified and broughtin such a state that it can be conveniently kept in wooden boxes or other suitable packages.
- This lubricating compound is applied to axles of vehicles or to heavy machinery and gearing in general in the ordinary manner, and by the sawdust the lubricating qualities of the fats are retained, and the compound is rendered very economical and cheaper than lubricators of the ordinary composition.
- a lubricating compound made of the ingredients herein specified, mixed together in the manner and about in the proportion set forth.
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Fats And Perfumes (AREA)
Description
UNITED STATES PATENT OFFICE.
JAMES TURNER, OF NEW YORK, N. Y.
IMPROVED COMPOSITION FOR LUBRICATING.
Specification forming part of Letters Patent No. 39,185, dated July 7, 1863.
To all whom it may concern:
Be it known that I, JAMES TURNER, of the city, county, and State of New York, have invented a new and Improved Lubricating Oompound; and I do hereby declare that thefollowingis a full, clear, and exact description of the same.
This invention consists in mixing together parafiine or the heavy oil contained in petroleum and saponified red oil, or the residuum from the fat or other material used in the manufacture of candles, with lime-water or other alkaline lye and sawdust-,in about the proportion hereinafter specified, and in such a manner that by the sawdust the lubricating qualiities of the fats are retained, and a compound is produced which can be used with great advantage and economy for lubricating axles and heavy gearing.
The proportion in which I mix the ingredients of my compound together is about as follows: Paraffinc, or the heavy oil contained in petroleum, ten gallons; saponified red oil or residuum from candles, two gallons; lime-water or alkaline lye, six gallons; sawdust, fortyfive gallons The parafline and saponified red oil are stirred together and mixed with the sawdust before the lye is added. The sawdustbecomes thoroughly saturated with the grease, and by the addition of lime-water or alkaline solution the mass is saponified and broughtin such a state that it can be conveniently kept in wooden boxes or other suitable packages.
This lubricating compound is applied to axles of vehicles or to heavy machinery and gearing in general in the ordinary manner, and by the sawdust the lubricating qualities of the fats are retained, and the compound is rendered very economical and cheaper than lubricators of the ordinary composition.
What I claim as new, and desire to secure by Letters Patent, is-
1. A lubricating compound made of the ingredients herein specified, mixed together in the manner and about in the proportion set forth.
2. The use of sawdust in combination with fatty substances and alkaline lyeor lime-water, as and for the purpose specified.
JAMES TURNER.
Witnesses Rom. H. LoUDEN, GrEo. W. REED.
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| US39185A true US39185A (en) | 1863-07-07 |
Family
ID=2108756
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| US39185D Expired - Lifetime US39185A (en) | Improved composition for lubricating |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US39185A (en) |
-
0
- US US39185D patent/US39185A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
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