US1011571A - Stropping-machine. - Google Patents

Description

I. BUGHLER.

STROPPING MACHINE.

APPLIOATION FILED un s, 1909.

Patented Dec. 12

my we mm mm. Nba;

UNITED sTATEs PATENT oEEioE.

IzIDoR BUCHLER, yor NEW YORK, N. Y., vnssIeNoEA To Lours E. WAssERsTEoM, or1 NEW YoRK, N. Y.

. STROPPING-MACI-IINE.

s Specification of Letters Patent. Patented Dec. 12, 1911.

Application filed May 3, 1909. Serial No. 493,467. i

To all whom it'may concern:

Be it known that I, IzIDoR BUGHLER, a subject of the Emperor of Austria-Hungary, residing at the city of New York, in the county of New York and State of New York, have invented certain new anduseful Improvements in Stropping-Machines, of which the following is a specification.

My invention relates to that class of razorstropping machines in which a looped strop bears against a'shaft, which is oscillated as the two ends of the strop are pulled back and forth and causes a razor holder to move from side to side.'

The object of the invention is to simplify the construction of such stropping machines andv at the same time to attain a high degree of durability and eiiiciency. Y

To this end the invention may be said to consist in the various novel features and an rangements of parts set forth in the appended claims and fully described in the fol-` lowing speciflcation. A

In the accompanying drawings, Figure 1 isa side view of the improved stropping machine; Fig. 2 is an end view; Fig. 3 Vis a View of the-,other'end of the device; Fig. 4 is a section corresponding to Fig. 1, being on an enlarged' scale; and Fig. 5 is an enlarged end view; y f

Referring now'to these views, the numeral 1 designates the framework of the device yas a whole. One of the features of the invention resides 'in the simple, yet strong and effective construction of this framework. It comprisesprimarily a top frame 2 and two side frames 3. .The top frame y2 consists simply of a metalV plate, having its end portions 4 bent downward at substantially-right angles.. rlhe side frames3 are pivotally or hingedly connected, in spaced relation, near their upper ends, to the lower portions of these end portions 4. Each side frame 3 consists preferably of two substantially L- shaped plates 5,' the upper ends of which are pivoted as described, at 6, to the end portions 4 ofthe top frame Q-,and which are united by two rods 7 and 8, connecting, respectively, the side and bottom bars of the L-shaped plates 5 These rods 7 and 8 serve also as guidesforthe strop 9, the ,two portions of which are' threadedf 'between the4 members of the two pairs'of rods. In operation, the strop 9 bears against the outer sides of the rods 8, which, obviously, might be in the form of rollers; and the rods 7 might,

.if desired, 'be omitted. The inner ends of the bottom bars of the L-shaped plates 5 abut against each other, when the framework is closed, whereby there is afforded a suHicient opening through from end to end of the framework for the accommodation of the razor. To insure that the framework will not open lat an inconvenient moment, a yielding catch may be employed to connect said side frames 3. vA simple form of such catch is illustrated in the form of a resilient yplate 10, secured to the inner face of the L-shaped plates 5, one or both of ythesaid.

L-shaped plates may be provid-ed above. the pivots 6 lwith hooks or extensions 13 that bear against studsor projections 14 ron the i inner surfaces of the plates 5.V YTheseexteusions 13 may serve, on the other hand, to limit the degree of opening of theside frames 3. by contacting with any suitable stop, as the enlarged end 15 of the shaft 16 of the razor-holder-17. The strop-9 is looped about an actuating shaft 118 journaled in the end portions 4 of the top frame 2. This shaft is geared to the shaft 16 below, as by mutilated spur gears 32. The razor-holder 17 is carried by the shaft 16, and has converging side walls 19, spaced apart slightly at the bottom. "Between these walls the razor blade is slipped-end'- wise, and is held in position by a bowed spring 20 secured to `the inside of the top of the'holder. One end 'of the spring 2O is preferably bent downward, as at 21, to constitute a stop against whichthe end of the razor blade abut-s.r It will .be obvious .that the razor-holder might be constructed to hold the blades of safety irazors.

An important feature of the invention resides in the provision of a detent carried or otherwise actuated by yielding supporting means for the framework l, whereby the detent is normally in locking relation with respect to the razor-holder but is moved to release the razor-holder when pull is eX- erted on the ends of the strop. Naturally there may be numerous embodiments of this detent. A desirable form is illustrated, in which a sliding bar or plate 22 extends between the portions 4 of the top plate 2, the ends 23, 24 of this bar being reduced and moving in vertical slot-s 25 in the portions 4 of the plate 2. The end part 223 of the bar 22 constitutes the detent proper, heilig designed to engage with a suitable socket 26 formed in an enlargement or plate on one end of the actuating shaft 1S. However, the detent lnight well engage with another part, if desired. 'The detent is held normally in engagement with the socket by means of a spring or springs 27. interposed between the plate 2 and the bar 22. These springs are desirably coiled about guiding posts 28 secured to the plate 2 and passing through openings 29 in the bar 22. A hanging hook or eye 30 is secured to the bar 22 and pron jects upward through an opening 31 in the top plate 2. The bar 22 also serves to brace the top frame 2. Thus, the razor-holder is normally held stationary, so that danger of cutting, through wabbling of the holder, when the razor is being inserted or removed, is eliminated. When the device 30 is secured to any suitable anchorage and pull is exerted upon the ends of the strop, the whole framework 1 is drawn downward or outward with respect to the bar 22, so that the detent is released, and-reciprocation of the strop results in the razor-holder being swung from side to side in cooperative relation with the successive out-going portions of the strop. rThe resilient support of the framework of the machine is of advantage in affording an easier stropping action.

While the preferred embodiment of theV invention has, for sake of clearness, been described in considerable detail, it will be obvious that numerous changes may be made without departing from the scope of the invention.

What I claim as new is l. A stropping machine comprising a framework, a strop looped therein, a razorholder adapted to be moved from side to side by reciprocation of said strop, a movable detent adapted to be shifted out of engagement with said razor-holder by the pull on the strop during the stropping operation, and a spring for automatically returning said detent into engagement with said ra- Zr=holder when the stropping operation ceases.

2. A stropping machine comprising a framework, a strop looped therein, a razorholder adapted to be moved from side to side by reciprocation of said strop, and a detent adapted to be shifted automatically into and out of engagement with said razorholder when the stropping operation ceases and commences, respectively.

l 3. A stropping machine comprising a framework, a strop looped therein, a razorholder adapted to be moved from side to side by reciprocation of the strop, supporting means yieldingly and resiliently connected to said framework, and a detent normally held by said yielding supporting means in locking relation to said. razorholder.

4. A stropping machine comprising a framework including a top plate, a movable razor-holder, a looped strop adapted by its reciprocation to move said razor-holder from side to side, a movable bar parallel to said top plate, a detent adapted to be actuated by said bar, resilient connection between said plate and. bar tending to Cause said detent to engage with said razor-holder, and supporting means connected with said bar.

5. A stropping machine comprising a framework including a top plate, a movable razor-holder, a looped strop adapted by its reciprocation to move said razor-holder from side to side, a movable bar parallel to said top plate, a detent adapted to be actuated by said bar, guiding posts and surrounding coil springs between and connecting said plate and barsaid springs tending to cause said detentto engage with said razor-holder, and supporting means connected with said bar.

6. A stropping machine comprising a framework including a top plate provided with an aperture, a movable razor-holder, a looped strop adapted by its reciprocation to move said razor-holder from side to side, a movable bar beneath said top plate, a detent adapted to be actuated by said bar, resilient connection between said plate and bar tending to cause said detent to engage with said razor-holder, and a supporting device carried by said bar and projecting through said aperture in the top plate.

7. A stropping machine comprising a framework including a top plate, a movable razor-holder, a looped strop adapted by its reciprocation to move said razor-holder from side to side, a movable bar parallel to said top plate, a detent carried thereby, resilient connection between said plate and bar tending to cause said detent to engage with said razor-holder, and supporting means connected with said bar.

8. In a stropping machine, a blade holder. a strop, andlocking means movable int-o and outv of interlocking engagement with said blade holder, said locking mechanism bestrop.

9. In a stropping machine, a blade holder, a strop, and spring actuated means for automatically locking said blade holder in an inoperative position, said locking mechanism being movable to a position substantially free from the blade holder by producing tension on the st-rop.

10. In a stropping machine,` a supporting member, a frame having reciprocating movement with reference thereto, a blade holder, means for automatically locking said blade holder in its inoperative position, and means operated by a forward movement of said frame for releasing said locking means.

11. In a stropping machine, a reciprocating frame, a blade holder, a' strop, means coperating with the strop whereby a to and fro motion is imparted to said blade holder, means rearwardly of a looped portion of the strop for locking said blade holder in its inoperative position, and means actuated by producing tensiony on the strop for releasing the blade holder from its locked position.

12. In a stropping machine, a blade holder, a roller coperating therewith, and locking mechanism rearwardly of the i'oller for securing said blade holder in its inoperative position.

13. In a stropping machine, a hanger, a frame slidable with respectthereto, tension means for imparting movement in one direction thereto, a blade holder, and locking means controllable by the slidable movement of the frame for locking said blade holder in its inoperative position.

14. In a stropping machine, a blade holder, a roller cooperating therewith, a

- hanger, and a tongue and groove on the hanger and the roller whereby the blade holder may be locked in position.

15. In a stropping machine, a frame, a blade-holder, said frame and blade-holder being movable relatively one to the other, a strop, and locking means acting normally to retain the blade holder substantially free from engagement with the strop, said locking means being releasable by the action of the strop.

16. In a stropping machine, a frame, a blade-holder, said frame being shiftable relatively to the blade-holder, a strop, and locking means operated by the movement of the strop.

17. In a stropping machine, a movable frame, a blade holder, a strop, and locking means for said blade holder and movable relative to the blade holder, said locking means and the movement of the frame being controlled by the action of the strop. f

18. In a stropping machine, a frame, a

strop mounted therein, a blade holder movable relative to the strop, and lockingmechanism for said blade holder, said locking mechanism and the blade holder being movable relative to each other by'producing tension on the strop.

19. In a razor Sharpener, in combination with a blade holder adapted to oscillate, a spring arranged to maintain said holder in the middle of its oscillatory range and means for disengaging the spring from the holder actuated by drawing on the polishing` strop, substantially as described.

20. In a stropping machine a framework consisting of a top frame and two side frames 'pivoted thereto, a catch for holding said side frames together, said catch being yieldable in both directions, whereby said side frames may be sprung shut and open without handling the catch.

21. A stropping machine comprising a framework consisting of a top frame and two side frames hinged to said top frame, a razor-holder, and a looped strop adapted to move said razor-holder from side to side, said side frames having stop portions, and stops carried by said top frame against which said strop portions are adapted to portion turned down to constitute an end stop for the razor.

24. A stropping machine comprising a framework consisting of a top frame formed of a plate having downturned ends, side` frames pivoted to said downturned ends, a razor holder mounted in said top frame, a vertically slidable bar mounted at its ends in said downturned ends of the top frame and constituting a brace for the same, a

detent carried by said bar adapted t-o lock said razor holder, resilient connection between said bar and said top frame, and sup` porting means carried by said bar.

25. A stropping machine comprising a framework including a top plate, a movable bar` supporting means connected to said bar` resilient connection between said plate and bar, a razor-holder, and a looped strop adapted to move said razor-holder from side to side.

26. A stropping machine comprising a framework consisting of atop frame formed top frame, a detent Carried by said bar 10 of a plate having downturned ends, side l adapted to lock said razor holder', resilient frames pivoted to said downturned ends, a Connection between said bar and said. top razor-holder mounted in said top frame, an 4fra-ine, and supporting means carried by actuating shaft also mounted in said top said bar.

frame, gears mounted on and operatively IZIDOR BUCHLER. connecting said operating shaft and razor Witnesses:

holder, a vertically slidable bar mounted VILLIAM VAssERsTRoM,

at its ends in said downturned ends of the LoUIs BERGER.

Copies of this patent may be obtained for ve cents each, by addressing the Commissioner of Patents, Washington, D. C.

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