US1010520A

US1010520A - Delivery mechanism for printing-presses.

Info

Publication number: US1010520A
Authority: US
Inventors: William A Pringle
Original assignee: CARTER CRUME Co Ltd
Current assignee: CARTER-CRUME COMPANY Ltd; CARTER CRUME Co Ltd
Priority date: 1908-08-04
Filing date: 1908-08-04
Publication date: 1911-12-05
Anticipated expiration: 1928-12-05

Description

W. A; PRINGLE.

DELIVERY MECHANISM FOR PRINTING PRESSES.

APPLICATION FILED AUG. 4, 1908.

Patented D00. 5, 1911.

3 SHEETS-SHEET 1.

M4 mtg 0140134.

W. A. PRINGLE.

DELIVERY MECHANISM FOR PRINTING PR ESSES.

APPLIOATIONI ILED AUG. 4, 1908.

Patented Dec. 5, 1911.

3 SHEETS-SHEET 2.

W. A. PRINGLE. DELIVERY MEGHANISM FOR PRINTING PRESSBS. APPLICATION FILED AUG. 4, 1908.

1,010,520. Patented Dec.5,1911.

3 SHEETSSHEET 3.

C FL 4 f Wm 9513K awe 614m a" citizen of the United States, residing at Mechanism for Printing-Presses, of which nism, and more particularly to mechanism provide an improved mechanism of the lowing claims.

. scription, such as will enable others skilled illustrated one of the various possible emlar parts throughout the severalviews of UNITED sTAT s PATENT o FIoE.

. WILLIAM A. PRINGLE, OF NIAGARA I LLs, NEW YORK, AssIelvoR TO THE ARTER- CRUME COMPANY, LIMITED, 01 NIAGARA FALLS, NEW YORK, A CORPORATION or CANADA.

Application filed August 4,

To all whom it my concern: Be it known that I, IVILLIAM A. PRINGLE',

Niagara Falls, in the county of Niagara and State of New York, have invented certain new andnseful Improvements in Delivery thefollowing is a full, clear, and'exact dein the art towhich it appertains to make and usefthe same, a This invention relates to printing mechaof this character adapted for delivering sheets cut from one or more traveling webs upon which printing has been effected.

One of the objects of the invention is to above character such that the severed portions of the web are delivered in amore efficient manner from the cutting mechanism than it has been possibleto performsuch-operation in delivery mechanism as hitherto constructed.

Another object thereof is to provide mechanism wherein the severed sheets will not interfere with one another when theyiare be conveniently piled one upon the other in superimposed relation.

Other objectswill be in part obvious and in part pointed out hereinafter.

The invention accordinglyconsists in the features of construction, combinations of elements and arrangement of parts which will be exemplified in the construction hereinafter set forth, and the scope of the appli-' cation of which will be indicated in the fol-.

In the accompanying drawings wherein is bodiments 'of my invention, Figure 1 is a view in side elevation thereof. Fig. 2 is a top'plan view. Fig. 3 isa view in plan upon an enlargedscale showing the corrugated feed rolls for feeding the severed sheets. Fig. 4 is a vertical sectional viaw..; taken longitudinally of the mechanism.

Fig; 5 is a view in elevation of a detail of construction.

Similar reference characters refer to simithe drawings.

Referring now to the drawings 1 denotes Specification-of Letters Patent.

' DELIVERY MECHANISM FOR rRInTING-rREssEs.

Patented Dec. 5-, 1911. 1908. Serial no. 446,839.

shown the mechanism adapted for operat-v ing upon two traveling webs, upon which printing hasbeen effected by the various cylinders of the press, which cylinders are not shown in the present drawings. It will be understood, however, that a single web or a greater number of webs than shown herein may be operated by the present mechanism.- Feed rolls for the webs are indicated diagrammatically at 5 and 6 and 7 and 8 respectively. Feed roll 7 is positively driven at a given peripheral velocity by gear 10, a gear ll forming a connection between gear 10 and a gear 12 which drives feed roll 5 at a peripheral velocity equal to that at which feed roll 7 is driven. The feed rolls 6 and 8 are rider or idler rolls whichare springpressed into engagement with the positively driven rolls 5 and 7 respectively, and hold thehtraveling webs in close contact therewit Journaled' in an upward extension 9 of the frame work is a cylinder 13 provided with aknife 14 which co-acts with a knife 15 fixed in the frame, said knives co-acting at each rotationof cylinder 13 to sever sheets from the webs which are being delivered by the feed rolls.

16 and 17, respectively, are corrugated.

of cylinder 13 and hold the same in a taut condition during the cutting operation as clearly shown in Fig. 1 of the drawings. When'the knives 14 and 15 have severed the sheets from the webssaid sheets are moved forward from the knives at the speed at which the

rolls

16 and 17 are running, thus opening a space between the end of the web and the ends of. the cut sheets. gations of the two rolls sustain such rela- The corrutions to each other that the sheet is not pinched between the rollers, but is merely crimped by the corrugations and carried forward. by friction. The

rolls

16 and 17 are highly polished, and, therefore, leave no mark upon the sheet.

Knife cylinder 13 is provided with a gear 22 which is driven by a gear 23, the latter being driven from gear 10 by an intermediate gear 24.. Gear 23 also operates to drive cylinder 16, which in turn drives the cylinder 17, at an equal peripheral velocity.

The cut sheets which, after their

delivery fromjcylinders

16 and 17, tend to fall by gravity upon table 2, are engaged and depressed by fingers 25 which are carried upon a shaft 26 journaled in arms 27 extending upwardly from table 2- and bolted thereto. An arm 28 fixed upon shaft 26 extends upwardly therefrom and'is connected with a reciprocatory rod 30, which is suitably guided in a bracket or stop 31 and is similarly guided at its opposite end in a standard 32. A spring 33 coiled about rod 30 is interposed between stop' 31 and a collar 29 fixed a upon rod 30, and this .spring, through rod 30, arm 28 and shaft 26, causes the fingers 25 to move in a downward direction. Rod 30, at its free end, is provided with an antifriction roller 34 which rides upon the periphery of a member 35 fixed upon the shaft of cylinder 13, said member be1ng provided with a sharply cut-away cam portion 37. During the rotation of cylinder 13' this cam portionis engaged by anti-friction roller 34, such engagement allowing spring 33 to depress the fingers 25 as aboveexplained. fIt

will, therefore, be seen that upon each rotation of cylinder 35 the fingers 25. will be vibrated downwardly to depress the cut sheets upon the table 2.

Having thus described the constructionjlof this embodiment of my invention the operation thereof which to a large extent should be obvious is substantiallyas follows. -Upon each rotation of cylinder 13 portions of the webs 4 are projected over knife 15 the ends thereof being received between the

cylinders

16 and 17 which operate to hold the webs in taut condition while the

knives

14 and 15 are cooperating to sever the sheets. After the knives have severed the sheets said sheets are moved forward from the knives at the speed at which rolls 16 and 17 are running, and open up a space between the end of the web and the end of the sheet which has been out off as above explained. This gives time for the knock-down fingers 25 to depress the sheet upon the table and to return to their raised positions before a second series of sheets has been delivered from the

rolls

16 and 17.

It will accordingly be seen that I have provided mechanism well adapted to attain out in an extremely simple yet efiicient manner. Owing to the fact that the feeding of the sheet from the cutting mechanism is accelerated there is no danger of the machine being clogged or rendered inoperative by succeeding sheets being delivered above the knock-down finger before they have assumed their normal positions. The web, moreover, being kept at taut condition during the operation of the knives, the cutting operation is facilitated.

While I have shown my invention as applied -to a press of the above type it will be understood that it may be adapted to other forms of presses or, in fact, to any type of apparatus where it is desired to sever webs into sheets.

As many changes could be made in the L above construction and many apparently widely difierent embodiments of this invention could be made without departing from the sco e thereof, it is intended that all matter contained in the above description or shown in the accompanying drawings shall be interpreted as illustrative and not in a limiting sense. It is also to be understood that the language used in the following claims is intended to cover all of the generic and s ecific features of the invention herein described and all statements of the scope of the invention which, as a matter of language, might be said to fall therebetween.

Having described my invention, what I claim as new and desire to secure by Letters Patent is:

1. In delivery mechanism for printing presses, in combination, means for feeding a web a fixed knife, and a movable knife cooperating to sever sheets from the web, means for grasping the several sheets and feeding the same from the cutting means, a table, spring actuated means operatively associated with said severing means for delivering the severed sheets upon said table in superimposed relation, and means adapted to permit the actuating of said spring.

2. In delivery mechanism for printing resses, in combination, a fixed cutter, a cylinder carrying a movable cutter which is adapted to co-act with said fixed cutter to sever sheets from a traveling web. a plurality of rolls for feeding the web to the cutters, a plurality of rolls for grasping sheets severed from the web, said last mentioned rolls being driven at a greater peripheral velocity than that of the first mentioned rolls, a table, and means operatively associated with said cutting means for delivering the sheets upon said table in superimposed relation.

3. In delivery mechanism for printing presses, in combination, means for feeding a web, means for severing the web into sheets comprising a stationary cutter and a rotary cutter, and a pair of circumferentiallycorrugated rolls adapted tocmaintain the web in taut condition while the same is being severed.- v

4:. In delivery mechanism for printing presses, in combination, means for cutting sheets from atraveling web, feeding means for said web arranged at one side of said cutting means, feeding means for the severed portions of the web arranged at .the other side of saidcutting means, said last mentioned feeding means being driven at a greater peripheral velocity than the first mentioned thereof, whereby a space is provided between the ends of the cut sheets andthe end of the traveling web, a table, and means operatively associated with said cutting means for depositing the sheets upon said table in superimposed relation.

5. In delivery mechanism for printing presses, in combination, a fixed cutter, a rotary cylinder carrying a cutter adapted to co-act with the fixed cutter to cut sheets we and hold the samet-aut while being cut, said last mentioned rolls being adapted to co-aet with the fixed cutter to out sheets move the cut sheets from the cutters at a speed greater than that at which the web is fed thereto, a table,-and a'plurality of oscillatory fingers adapted to engage the sheetsand deposit them upon said table in superimposed relation;

6. In delivery mechanism for printing presses, in combination, a fixed cutter, a rotary cylinder carrying a cutter adapted to co-aot with the fixed cutter to cutsheets from a traveling web, feed rolls for delivering the web to said cutters, a pair of corrugated feed rolls adapted to engage the web and hold the same taut while being cut, said last mentioned rolls being adapted to move the cut sheets from the cutters at a speed greater than that at which the web is fed thereto, a table, a plurality of oscillatory fingers adapted to engage the sheets and deposit them upon said'table in superimd relation, and'means driven from said knife cylinder for oscillatingsaid fingers.

7. In delivery mechanism for printing presses, in combination, a fixed cutter, a rotary cylinder, carrying a cutter adapted to from a traveling web, feed rolls for delivering "the web to said cutters, a pair of corrugated feed rolls adapted to engage the web, and hold the same taut while being out, said last mentioned rolls being adapted to move the cut sheets from the cutters at a speed greater than that at which the web is fed thereto, a table, a plurality of oscillatory fingers adapted to engage the sheets and deposit them upon said table in superimposed relation, 'a reciprocating rod operatively connected to saidvfingers, a cam operatively associated with said rotary cylinder for moving said rod in one direction, and a spring for -moving said rod in the opposite direction.

8. In delivery mechanism for printing presses, in combination, a-fixed cutter, a rotary cylinder carrying a cutter adapted to co-act with the fixed cutter to cut sheets 7 from a traveling web, means for delivering the web to saidleutters, means to feed the cut sheets from said cutters, a table, oscillating means adapted to engage said out sheets and deposit them upon said table in superimposed relation, reciprocatory means for actuating said oscillating means, means operatively associated with said rotary cylinder for moving said reciprocatory means in one direction, and means for moving the same in the opposite direction.

9. In. delivery mechanism for printin presses, in combination, web-cutting means comprising a fixed cutter and a movable cutter, a rotatably mounted cylinder upon which said movable cutter is mounted, feed rolls for delivering the we'bto said cutters,

and a pair of corrugated feed rolls for re-' ceiving the web upon the other side of said cutters, the corrugationsof said rolls being spaced apart and'arranged in staggered I e-- lation, said corrugated rolls being driven at a peripheral velocity greater than that at which the other feed rolls are driven, atable,

oscillatory fingers adapted to engage the sheets, whereby the sheets are placed one upon the other in superimposed relatlon, a

reciprocatory rod connected with said fingers, a cam mounted upon said 0 linder for moving said rod in one direction, and a. spring engaging the rod ada ted to move the same in an opposite direction.

1 In testimony whereof afiix my signature, in the presence of two witnesses.

' ,WILLIAM A. PRINGLEJ Witnessesz,

. EDWARD KIRBY BATTLE,

WILLIAM ZINTER;