US1002281A - Line-casting machine. - Google Patents

Line-casting machine. Download PDF

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Publication number
US1002281A
US1002281A US55382910A US1910553829A US1002281A US 1002281 A US1002281 A US 1002281A US 55382910 A US55382910 A US 55382910A US 1910553829 A US1910553829 A US 1910553829A US 1002281 A US1002281 A US 1002281A
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United States
Prior art keywords
slide
plate
knife
line
screws
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Expired - Lifetime
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US55382910A
Inventor
David S Kennedy
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Mergenthaler Linotype GmbH
Mergenthaler Linotype Co
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Mergenthaler Linotype GmbH
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Priority to US55382910A priority Critical patent/US1002281A/en
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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B41PRINTING; LINING MACHINES; TYPEWRITERS; STAMPS
    • B41BMACHINES OR ACCESSORIES FOR MAKING, SETTING, OR DISTRIBUTING TYPE; TYPE; PHOTOGRAPHIC OR PHOTOELECTRIC COMPOSING DEVICES
    • B41B11/00Details of, or accessories for, machines for mechanical composition using matrices for individual characters which are selected and assembled for type casting or moulding
    • B41B11/52Moulding or casting devices or associated mechanisms
    • B41B11/72Devices for trimming type-bars; Cleaning devices for trimming knives; Ejectors for type-bars

Definitions

  • My invention hasreference to adjustable trinming knives for use in line casting machines of the Mergenthaler type and Mildred-machines, n which. metal slugs or type bars, cast in a mold, are ejected therefrom :between two knives, which insure the ".paralleli'srnl of their yopposite side iaces and also .insurel the exact thickness frequined.
  • the invention ⁇ is intended ino1" e l.particularlyfas an improvement in the.. structur'e ⁇ .represent ed inLetters Patent of the United States to l), SvKennedy, No'.- 853,801.v Two in the requiredfpostion.
  • FIG. 1 is a perspective view showing va detail.
  • a l represents 'the'uprlghn adjustable knife, secured-by horizontal screws, B, to a'slide, C', mounted ⁇ to movehorizontally in a supporting franief D, which is bolted rigidlyto the main frame lof the-machines
  • the knife A is 'arranged opposlte to and parallel with a liXedknIe, E, as indicated in Fig. 2.
  • v provide a sector plate, 'Iy arranged to turn about a horizontal stud, fbn, body -platel and provided with a sries ffQrarisverse screws, il, 2, etc., projectinggdiiferent anA f l yond-fits v ',c-rticzill face,- so that.
  • the studs are vso that each arranged rogressively, or rojects a Slight] greaterl distance than t e next, the di erence being usually ingart.
  • the disk I is constructed o'nfthe outer side with a central hub, is, andis held in place4 by an outer plate,'D1, extending at its edgesl ast the periphery of the disk, in order to hear firmly 'against the outer face of the bod plate D, to which it is firmly secured byliorizontal screws, d, the two platesA D forming in effect-.ay rigidmframe within 4which the plate I is seated.
  • a hand lever, K is secured rigidly to A'the hub 'i2-the lever being provided on its inner side 4with a transverse rib, k, to interlock with the'hub of' the plate'I, against which it is held by the screw z' before mentio'ned.
  • lever K is provided, as shown in Fig. 1, with to. travel over a cirar, graduated pate, k2, secured to the late'D1.
  • the stationary plate D is provided with a series of holes, d, and the levenK provided with a secondary lever,.d 2, pivoted to its side and vprovided with springs,
  • l In effecting the adjustmentfof are so positioned that the knife, the ⁇ operator 4depresses the lever d2 'the locking pins, and tli'en turns the lever K- and therebyV plate I, untilthe pointerV indicates the desired thickiiy grasps the lever K,
  • the slide in order to withdraw may provi e'l the .block 'frag-plat or' ga, the slide, may be held down' in its normal position snugly',
  • Akni e block for line castin machines comprising a fixed frame, the kni e-suppo'rtf ing slide G therein, a spring urging the saine and a plate provided with handle and pivoted -vto the angles to'the slide, 'sa-id plate' an operatin frame at rig it having projections to4 act upon the slide and ldetermine its posi-tion.
  • the -siide adjusting A and supporting screws, il, i, etc. are adjust-A roduce slugs of standard or' of bastard thicknesses, and the wear as to e screwsmay betaken up with- 4out affecting the others.
  • ajspring F carried b the slide and urging' the knife backwa and screws G carried by the slide, and acting. 'in opposition to handle, a pointer-kf', and a a sprin urging the' slide toward said plate, a knfe lnovably secured to the slide,

Description

D. S. KENNEDY. LINE CASTING MACHINE.
APPLICATION FILED Amm, 1910.
1,002,281. Patented sept. 5,1911.
3 SHEETS-SHEET 1.
y. @y WM A TTOHNEY f D. S. KENNEDY.
` LINE GASTING- MACHINE.
APPLICATION FILED APR. e, 1910.
Patented sept.5,1r911.l
IIHIII D. s. KENNEDY.
LINE CASTING MACHINE.
APPLIUATION ILED APR`6,1910.
Patented Sept. 5, 1911.
3 SHEETS-"SHEET 3.
N am@ Arrnfmfr.
` application med Aprire,
To -zliiruhom 'it may concern:
fiestV known 'that I, DivinY S. KENNEnX, nF the? boroughl ot Brooklyn, county of Kingafand; State ofNeW-York, have inventedn new anduseful Improvement in Line- Ca'sting Machines, of Which the following is e. specification. y j
My invention hasreference to adjustable trinming knives for use in line casting machines of the Mergenthaler type and Mildred-machines, n which. metal slugs or type bars, cast in a mold, are ejected therefrom :between two knives, which insure the ".paralleli'srnl of their yopposite side iaces and also .insurel the exact thickness frequined.
The invention` is intended ino1" e l.particularlyfas an improvement in the.. structur'e `.represent ed inLetters Patent of the United States to l), SvKennedy, No'.- 853,801.v Two in the requiredfpostion.
"between 'them.mayy beyaried at will.
'..original'patent the :movable knife is secured Eto a. slide-urged Ione direction by a spiano',- .25@
parallelknives-are employed, one fixed' and the other movable, in order that 'the distane In t e and moved inthe opposite directionb stu s' `projecting on a vertical. slide, these stu s serv lng'- to` advance-f the knife toward its comn panion delini'te distance andxtoniaintain `it l In the improved-struc@re, the subject of the present invention,I-e1nplcy in place of `theslide a rotarysectr. plate provided with adjsta'l'e studs to finove thevslide, andvalsol 'f fptbfvidcd with. lauf actuating handle by which 40.-. land" adjusting lv"the same are commonlyA 311i'mayfbrtlirned,v devicesy being` `also pro- 4vided to' .indicate the distance between "the1 V'knives and-tolock the-parts inthe positions J'Atthe. present day fthe adjustlable'knife and athe y"attendant devices for supportlng the 'sdraisinga-'Figure l is, af`perspec l from ortions. being broken away tmshow7 :.tle `int'dinal construction:
-ioffFisl l Fig.
-sectlon lFigI `6 ar arrotv 6 in Figf. i Fig.
,LrNiacAsrINe-MACHINELI y 'Specfilcation 'orLette'rs Patent. .1' Iijentd' 'Sept Y 1911.
. 1910. Serial N0.' {53,829.
is a perspective view showing va detail.
Referring to the drawings, A lrepresents 'the'uprlghn adjustable knife, secured-by horizontal screws, B, to a'slide, C', mounted `to movehorizontally in a supporting franief D, which is bolted rigidlyto the main frame lof the-machines The knife A is 'arranged opposlte to and parallel with a liXedknIe, E, as indicated in Fig. 2. The holes inthe The knife is urged backward on the `slidebj7 connected and adjusted on ltheslile, iny order to maintain'its ledgefin exact parallelism With .the opposing,=knife, E, by means of horizontal scr'etrs, Ggf/seated in earson` the slideand bearlng againstthe back` of. the knife.
`:construct itffa shownvin the drawings, of tW'o'parts or horizontal ser'ei c4. r The plate c? may also be provided W'ithra" rib, o, to enter the com` panion plate, as order that theftw more rigidly tog constantly `bacini arts maybe heldv the I, "dto .moverithfe knife 'A away from the f Fposing knife,A by hori .zontal,v spiral spr- 'fI-l, seated in the` recess'esffin theback 'fft'he slide,"and bearing l at" one: Vend' againstl l posite vvend againstaprojection on ft bodyl plated).v`
positively and-*tojdenite positions and to sustain them -in such positions,v provide a sector plate, 'Iy arranged to turn about a horizontal stud, fbn, body -platel and provided with a sries ffQrarisverse screws, il, 2, etc., projectinggdiiferent anA f l yond-fits v ',c-rticzill face,- so that. as
, on?, he rear.- endef .the slide. It 'will` be` unfderstoodjthat `these scjw studs actinipppo- 1` sition ,tothe springs tofidvanee the slideso' Vknife through which the screws B pass-.tarer of ,such size as to permit a slight forward and backward adjustmentof the knife slide.r
o Wn Figs. 3 and 4, in
e In order todvance the slide and :knife l ,ne-MS' z turned i'screwnafters .antlir will' brol ght incontact Withfa hardened stud, c,
.man sie, sndeaaalmilfeswir smnd. is aus s., KENNEDY, f orsnncoKLYN; NW dronk, lAs'sifG'fJjpit.. fro MEGENTHL nINeTYrEfcoMrANY,niconronarrorronNW Yonrgf 'f aspring, Esca-ted ina stud, c, Von the s1ide, j at opposite ends to the knife by screws, 01, so that .when `the screws VB are -f loosenedthe spring will tend to draw the k111fe="a;backward. The knife is advanced 7 4., The slide U-Inay be made-inon'e piece," but lfor manufact-nung reasons itis preferred `to l. Tha slide is lurged I lrately.
` a inter, k1, arran ever and plate I in "t their' inner ends studs, d4,
` disk I is turned, it car knife in there uire adjusted position,
adjust-ment or another according as one stud or another is brought. into action. In practice the studs are vso that each arranged rogressively, or rojects a Slight] greaterl distance than t e next, the di erence being usually ingart.
The disk I is constructed o'nfthe outer side with a central hub, is, andis held in place4 by an outer plate,'D1, extending at its edgesl ast the periphery of the disk, in order to hear firmly 'against the outer face of the bod plate D, to which it is firmly secured byliorizontal screws, d, the two platesA D forming in effect-.ay rigidmframe within 4which the plate I is seated.
The latefIhasits 'outer surface accuscrews 1 etc., willhold e .slide and the movable knife firmly and in the precise positions required, that the slugs 'deliveredfrom the machinerymaybe of exact and uniform thickness.
- For the purpose of turning the sector plate, a hand lever, K, is secured rigidly to A'the hub 'i2-the lever being provided on its inner side 4with a transverse rib, k, to interlock with the'hub of' the plate'I, against which it is held by the screw z' before mentio'ned. v
In order to aid the'operator in adjusting the'knife-to produce slugsof different thicknesses andv to indicate the adjustment, the
lever K is provided, as shown in Fig. 1, with to. travel over a cirar, graduated pate, k2, secured to the late'D1. For the urpose ofA locking the eir different positions, the stationary plate D is provided with a series of holes, d, and the levenK provided with a secondary lever,.d 2, pivoted to its side and vprovided with springs,
da, having at assing through the lever K to enterithe ho es d1'. In order to admit of small adjustments being made,
,the holes'are stagg'ered,orA arrange in two i rows, and the studs d* they will act,.a .ltern'atelyl and enter the successive holes. l In effecting the adjustmentfof are so positioned that the knife, the` operator 4depresses the lever d2 'the locking pins, and tli'en turns the lever K- and therebyV plate I, untilthe pointerV indicates the desired thickiiy grasps the lever K,
he proper supiir-ve position be' hij orting lscrew into o e f -nd the slide C, and t e latter, 'moving forb`sition.. t e slide 4ri idly in the ward or backward,placsand supports the In order to c am D with -a vertical c ping' screw, M, arranged to bear a platgpgnfrestingon the which assists in guiding one point, as known to the print- ,worked upward quired extent, although ble-vibratoi'y motion onl ished and firmly seated against thev inner face .of the plate D1, .by which it is f rigidly and accurately sup orted so that the caused to set the .in one direction,
in order to withdraw may provi e'l the .block 'frag-plat or' ga, the slide, may be held down' in its normal position snugly',
upper edge of the slide.
,but not tightly, on theslide by vertical screw mz, These devices permit ofompensation -for wear, and insure close i'indfacc'urate guiding of the slide. 'Elie clamping screw M will Ibe 4provided wi '"an operating handle, ma, in
a Wrench, iitte'd over-an anthe nature of geler portion 'of the screw and held downt vereon by a pressure spring, m. This ad? mits of t e handle 'gbeing lifted out of en? gagement, turned and applied to the-screw vin a new position, so that the same may be the handle is capa- N represents a verticaly-lplatento assist in guidin the outgoing slugs, and is connected 'at its orward edge'with the movable knife.
is unnecessar It Willbe ob able independently, so thateach one may be knife in any position re#- quired. By their adjustment- 4the block may be causedto any oneof" Radial screws, p, are provided in the edge of the disk I, to hold the screws, 1, etc., in their adjusted positions. Having claim is: 1'. In combination, a knifev supporting slide C, a sup an operating handleand with studs actin against. the shde. 2. Akni e block for line castin machines, comprising a fixed frame, the kni e-suppo'rtf ing slide G therein, a spring urging the saine and a plate provided with handle and pivoted -vto the angles to'the slide, 'sa-id plate' an operatin frame at rig it having projections to4 act upon the slide and ldetermine its posi-tion.
3. In combination with the rotary plate or downward to any re`= 'servedjtha the -siide adjusting A and supporting screws, il, i, etc., are adjust-A roduce slugs of standard or' of bastard thicknesses, and the wear as to e screwsmay betaken up with- 4out affecting the others.
described my invention, what porting frame. therefor, and? a. rotary plate, journaled in .said frame and provided with 81's.- -As this feature-is yold and forms no 'part of'. vmy invention, a further description thereofjf" I, having the series of projections, a slide C, v-
acted upon by the plate,
ajspring F, carried b the slide and urging' the knife backwa and screws G carried by the slide, and acting. 'in opposition to handle, a pointer-kf', and a a sprin urging the' slide toward said plate, a knfe lnovably secured to the slide,
ias the lateral: projectionsV to move the' slide, the .plate operating ting h u1 ter eddiscale pera epoin 'cete t e ,f positioliof thekmfe. 7 1
e vplate D1, embracllig and sum plate Iand Secured to the main funn@ sull "stantially as described. v. 6.' A supporting 'Tame D, D1, lmving the jknife supporting slide 4C and the rotary plateI seated therein, incombilmton,with
moese?, l 3
5, In combination with the linted. 'Emme and the knife bearing slide seated nml uided therein, the rotary plate 1' mail pw- ]etons to -adjust the slide, and the Uuml Ul-ing the the external handle K, rigidly secured to the huhof plate I, as desclf'ibecln y ''.l In combination with the slide C, ite
Sullmrting frame D, and the rotary plate I, the fixed plate D1, one falce seat-ed against 15 und fefuppwting the plate l and the other' face provided with, ille graduatons 762 and the opel-ating level' K lla-ving :L pointer t0 Umerse the 'glmcluimfione.
n testimony' whelieof' I hereunto [wesence of two altes-ting Wtneeses.
DAVID S. KENNEDY, lil'meesses JOHN R. RQGERS, LUCY E. SMITH.
Set my 2'0 yhemd thi fourth my of April, 1910, in the A
US55382910A 1910-04-06 1910-04-06 Line-casting machine. Expired - Lifetime US1002281A (en)

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