US1001339A - Reversing mechanism. - Google Patents
Reversing mechanism. Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- US1001339A US1001339A US61915611A US1911619156A US1001339A US 1001339 A US1001339 A US 1001339A US 61915611 A US61915611 A US 61915611A US 1911619156 A US1911619156 A US 1911619156A US 1001339 A US1001339 A US 1001339A
- Authority
- US
- United States
- Prior art keywords
- motor
- reversing
- controlling device
- movement
- driven member
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
Links
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 5
- 239000011230 binding agent Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000005406 washing Methods 0.000 description 3
- 101100001674 Emericella variicolor andI gene Proteins 0.000 description 1
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Classifications
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H02—GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
- H02P—CONTROL OR REGULATION OF ELECTRIC MOTORS, ELECTRIC GENERATORS OR DYNAMO-ELECTRIC CONVERTERS; CONTROLLING TRANSFORMERS, REACTORS OR CHOKE COILS
- H02P25/00—Arrangements or methods for the control of AC motors characterised by the kind of AC motor or by structural details
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
- E05Y—INDEXING SCHEME RELATING TO HINGES OR OTHER SUSPENSION DEVICES FOR DOORS, WINDOWS OR WINGS AND DEVICES FOR MOVING WINGS INTO OPEN OR CLOSED POSITION, CHECKS FOR WINGS AND WING FITTINGS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, CONCERNED WITH THE FUNCTIONING OF THE WING
- E05Y2900/00—Application of doors, windows, wings or fittings thereof
- E05Y2900/50—Application of doors, windows, wings or fittings thereof for vehicles
- E05Y2900/53—Application of doors, windows, wings or fittings thereof for vehicles characterised by the type of wing
- E05Y2900/55—Windows
Definitions
- the present invention relates to a mechanism'for reversingJthe movement of ma chineryand is particularly-adapted! use in connection machines such as wash ing machines which embody a member or part arran ed forinovement first inogre di-t" rection, an then in theo posite'di'rection,
- Figure 1 is a view in elevation, illustrating-one embodiment of my invention as applied to a washing machine embodying a member moving alternately in opposite directions;
- Fig. 2 is' a the-several figures indicate the same parts.
- washing machine of a common type, comprising a frame or casing 1 and shaft 2 which is (:ClllltttiQti to a movable part the direction of whose movement 18 reversed at regular intervals.
- shaft 2 mounted on the shaft 2 1 is the gear wheel connected to the motor 4- by a train of gears, or otherwise.
- the present embodimenh of azrotary switch 5 arranged .for cooperation with suitable contacts, so'that the inotor is reversed at predetermined intervals, and the member or part of the machine is driven first: in one direction and then in the opposite direction.
- thepresent embodiment is inthe form of a drum, 'vv'hic'zh isimounted on the the directionof rnovement ofwhich is alter nately reversed.-
- pinion 7, and agear' 8 is, suitabl mounted ,for e'n'ga ment with-the inion the gear Spreiera lyibein Ipivo tothe standard '9 which isarrange on the'base 10.
- the gear 8 Secured to onersrde of; the gear 8 is a ratchet wheel 11, which maybe integral with the gear whee1,or separate therefrom and mounted in any suitable manner.
- Arranged for engage,- ment-with theteeth of the ratchet ivheel 11 is a awl at'on'e end of the. conneetingrod 12, t e o posite end of which is pivoted eccentrical y of the shaft 2 as indicated at 13.
- the gear 8 will'be moved in one direction and at each revolution of the memberor part of the machine, as the pawl on theconnecting rod .12 engages, successively, with the teeth of the ratdhet wheel 11.
- the ratchet teeth in .the present embodiment are so arranged that the gear 8 makes one-fourth of a revolution to every three revolutions of the shaft 2, and the teeth on gear 8 and pinion 7 are so proportioned'that the latter makes two While the 'former is making one revolution, 50- that the reversing switch completes a half turn for each one fourth of a revolution of the gear '8.
- the controlling device or switch, has been. advanced toa point where it-m'oves from'one set of contacts breaking the circuit and completes a circuit throng another set loo oi contacts, reversing the motor, and liketacting positions.
- the speed increasing means operates on a double cam .14 which is fixed to one end of the shaft 6 and is provided with beveled portions 15 for a purpose which will presently be made clear.
- Astandard- IG ismounted on the -Base 10, and carries an arm 17 to which is pivoted a lever.18, the latter carrying a rollerlt), arranged for engagement with the-cam l4 and mounted prefer-.
- T e combination with a driven member and an electric motor for operatin it, of a progressively movable controlling evice for alternately reversing the direction of movement of the motor, connections between the driven member and the controlling device for effecting operation of the latter, and a speed increasing means for accelerating the movement of the controlling device at predetermined intorvals consisting of a spring controlled member in engagement with a movable cam surface having connection with v the controlling device.
Description
G. BINDER.
'REVERSING MECHANISM.
APPLIOATIONIILED 11 11.5. 1911.
Patented Aug. 22, 1911.
8 vi mambo 6066106 Binds;
If STATESPATENT-013E193? I f GUITLOB BINDER, OF ROCHESTER, NEW. YORK, ASSIGNOR T AMERICAN LAUNID QY MACHINERY COMPANY, OF CINCINNATI, OHIO, A. CORPORATION OI OHIO.
navnnsrne M CHA ISM,
To all whom it may concern:
Be it known that I, Go'r'rmn BINDER, of
Rochester, inthe county of Monroe and State of New York, have invented'certain new and useful Improvements in Reversing Mechanism; andI do hereby declare the following to be a full, clear, and exact descrip imerals marked thereon.
tion of-the same, reference being had to the accompanying drawings, form ng a part of this specification, and to the reference nu- The present invention relates to a mechanism'for reversingJthe movement of ma chineryand is particularly-adapted! use in connection machines such as wash ing machines which embody a member or part arran ed forinovement first inogre di-t" rection, an then in theo posite'di'rection,
"thepresent arrangement o parts being such that the reversing mechan sm is actuatedby the driven member, and is contmually operated in one'direction, while the operating member moves alternately in opposite' direoa 1 pointed out the claims at the =end of the l tions.
To these'and other ends the invention consists in -certam' improvements and combinations-of parts all as will be hereinafter more fully described, the novel features being specification.-
In the drawings: Figure 1 is a view in elevation, illustrating-one embodiment of my invention as applied to a washing machine embodying a member moving alternately in opposite directions; Fig. 2 is' a the-several figures indicate the same parts.
invention as disclosed in the present embodiment, is illustrated in connection with a washing machine of a common type, comprising a frame or casing 1 and shaft 2 which is (:ClllltttiQti to a movable part the direction of whose movement 18 reversed at regular intervals. Mounted on the shaft 2 1 is the gear wheel connected to the motor 4- by a train of gears, or otherwise. The
movement of the operating device 4, which is preferably an electric motor, is governed by a controlling device, wh'iohconsists, in
Specification o'r Letters Patent. Patented Aug. 22, 1911. Applicationfiled April 5, 1911. Serial 1&0, 619,156,
the present embodimenh of azrotary switch 5, arranged .for cooperation with suitable contacts, so'that the inotor is reversed at predetermined intervals, and the member or part of the machine is driven first: in one direction and then in the opposite direction.
In machines of this general type, it isde- --sirable' to have means'for rotating the controlling switch continually which shall be of simple construction andof ready operation,. and to this end, I'connect the alternately ireversible,or.psc1llatory member or part such as'the shafti of the machine to the control} hng devicefoi switch, iri such a manner that the latter constantly-actuated in one dlICr, tion by the-member orjpart ofthe machine,
switch, thepresent embodiment, is inthe form of a drum, 'vv'hic'zh isimounted on the the directionof rnovement ofwhich is alter nately reversed.- The controlling device, or
shaft '6," to onefiendlof which is secured .a
wise the movement of the shaft 2.
By the construction thus far described, the movement 'of the conducting points of the switch -from one set of contacts to another is so slow t-hat it might cause serious arcing or a stoppage of the machine, which is, of course, undesir'ableIand I have devised a'means for effecting aquick movement of the switch between *successivecon- The speed increasing means, in the present embodiment, operates on a double cam .14 which is fixed to one end of the shaft 6 and is provided with beveled portions 15 for a purpose which will presently be made clear. Astandard- IG ismounted on the -Base 10, and carries an arm 17 to which is pivoted a lever.18, the latter carrying a rollerlt), arranged for engagement with the-cam l4 and mounted prefer-.
ably. in a yoke formed on the lever, The roller 19 is held in constant engagement with the cam by means-of, a spring 20 positioned between the top of the standard 16 and the lever 18, and provided with means for adjusting the tension thereof. The camsl i ;is so arranged that the roller 19, ridin war'dly on the same, reaches the highest point immediately prior 'to the breaking of the circuit by the switch, and just as the aircuit is broken, the riiller'j engages the beveled surface 15 and is forced downwardly by'the action of the spring 20, causing the shaftfi to be quickly turned a distance correspond: ing to thecircumferential distance between the limits'of the beveled surface 15,- thus causinga sufiiciently'quick movement-pf the switchbetween successive contacting positions. In this manner, reversal of the motor is quickly obtained at the propertime and any serious arcing between thecontacts of the switch or possible stoppage of the machine is obviated. v A
In order to preventtoo sudden lowering of the lever. 18' or an overthrow of the ratchet wheel, there is provided a dash 0t 21 of any suitable construction, the same eing connected to the lever 18 atthe free end of the latter by the link 22.
By the construction and arrangement described, there is' afforded a mechanism of very simple construction, and extremely efficient in its operation for efle'cting a pro-. gressive movement of acontrolling device ,by an alternately reversing member or part whichis operated by a motor, the reversing of which is-accomplished by thecontrolling device, and it will be understood that the invention is susceptible of use in any machine'embodying a movable art which is actuated alternately in opposite directions.
I'claim as my'inventionf o 1-. The combination with a drivenmember and a motor for operating it, of a p ogres- If a ter- 5 sively movable controlling device fo tinuously in one direction.
nately reversing the direction of movement of the motorand connections between the driven member and the controllingdevioe for effecting operation of 'the latter;
2. Ihe combinatioh with a driven member and a motor for operating it, of a progres sively movable controlling device for-alter nately reversing the direction of movement ofthe motor, and a member connected to i the driven member and adapted to actuate '75 the controlling device.
3; The combination with a driven member and a motor for' op'eratingit, of a progres-' sively movable controlling device for alternately reversing the direction'of movement '80 of the motor, and a reciprocatory member 1 connected to the driven member and arranged to operate the controlling device con- 4. The'combination witha' driven member and a, motor for operating it, of a pro es-J sively movable controlling device for a ternately reversing the directionof movement -.of .the motor and a reciprocatory member operat d by the driven member. and ar ranged to actuate the controlling device continuously in one direction.
- a 5.,The combination with a'driven 'meInber, an'dla motor for operating it, of a pro-' gressivelymovable controlling device for al-- ternatel reversing the'direction of-move- .mento the motor and a movable member operated by the driven member and 0 ra .t1vely connected to the controlling. evioe r for acthating the latter continuously in one.
direction. l v 6. The combination with a driven member;
and anelectric motorfor'operat' it, ofi progressively movable controlling evice alternately] reversing the direction" of move ,i.19E
ment of t e motor, connections betweer'r th e" driven member and thecontrolling device for actuating the latter, and a speed incf'easing device operating to acceleratethe move/ ment of the cont'ro ling device at predetermined intervals. a 1
7. The combination with a driven member and-ane'lectric motor for operating it, of a progressively movable controlling device for alternately reversing the direction of move- .116 ment of the motor, connections between the driven member and the controlling device for effecting operation of the latter, and a speed increasing device arranged to accelerate the movement of the controlling device at predetermined intervals andoperating on -a movable member having connection with the controllingdevice. 8. The combination with a driven member and an electric motor for operating it, of a progressively movable controlling device for alternately reversing thedirection of move-, ment of the motor, connections between the' driven member and thecontrolling device for efiecting operation of the latter,
speed increasing device for accelerating the movement of the controlling device at predetermined intervals and operating on a movable cam surface connected to the controllin device.
9. T e combination with a driven member and an electric motor for operatin it, of a progressively movable controlling evice for alternately reversing the direction of movement of the motor, connections between the driven member and the controlling device for effecting operation of the latter, and a speed increasing means for accelerating the movement of the controlling device at predetermined intorvals consisting of a spring controlled member in engagement with a movable cam surface having connection with v the controlling device.
'vice '10. The combination with a driven member and an electric motor for operating it, 20
surface. v GOTILOB BINDER. Witnesses:
D. M. Coornn,
A. L. MELENBAom.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
US61915611A US1001339A (en) | 1911-04-05 | 1911-04-05 | Reversing mechanism. |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
US61915611A US1001339A (en) | 1911-04-05 | 1911-04-05 | Reversing mechanism. |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
US1001339A true US1001339A (en) | 1911-08-22 |
Family
ID=3069665
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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US61915611A Expired - Lifetime US1001339A (en) | 1911-04-05 | 1911-04-05 | Reversing mechanism. |
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Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US2522264A (en) * | 1947-05-23 | 1950-09-12 | Wingfoot Corp | Control apparatus |
US2607586A (en) * | 1947-03-21 | 1952-08-19 | Charles E Schlytern | Vertically reciprocating door installation and operating means |
US2801669A (en) * | 1949-05-28 | 1957-08-06 | Eastern Metals Res Co Inc | Apparatus for coiling spring material |
-
1911
- 1911-04-05 US US61915611A patent/US1001339A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US2607586A (en) * | 1947-03-21 | 1952-08-19 | Charles E Schlytern | Vertically reciprocating door installation and operating means |
US2522264A (en) * | 1947-05-23 | 1950-09-12 | Wingfoot Corp | Control apparatus |
US2801669A (en) * | 1949-05-28 | 1957-08-06 | Eastern Metals Res Co Inc | Apparatus for coiling spring material |
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