US1000900A - Bit-stock. - Google Patents
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- Publication number
- US1000900A US1000900A US55752010A US1910557520A US1000900A US 1000900 A US1000900 A US 1000900A US 55752010 A US55752010 A US 55752010A US 1910557520 A US1910557520 A US 1910557520A US 1000900 A US1000900 A US 1000900A
- Authority
- US
- United States
- Prior art keywords
- shank
- head
- handle
- lever
- ratchet
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
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Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B25—HAND TOOLS; PORTABLE POWER-DRIVEN TOOLS; MANIPULATORS
- B25B—TOOLS OR BENCH DEVICES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, FOR FASTENING, CONNECTING, DISENGAGING OR HOLDING
- B25B13/00—Spanners; Wrenches
- B25B13/46—Spanners; Wrenches of the ratchet type, for providing a free return stroke of the handle
- B25B13/461—Spanners; Wrenches of the ratchet type, for providing a free return stroke of the handle with concentric driving and driven member
- B25B13/462—Spanners; Wrenches of the ratchet type, for providing a free return stroke of the handle with concentric driving and driven member the ratchet parts engaging in a direction radial to the tool operating axis
- B25B13/463—Spanners; Wrenches of the ratchet type, for providing a free return stroke of the handle with concentric driving and driven member the ratchet parts engaging in a direction radial to the tool operating axis a pawl engaging an externally toothed wheel
Definitions
- My invention relates to screw drivers, and has for its object to provide a tool 'of that kind, which is specially adapted for heavy work.
- FIG. II is a perspective view of a screw driver embodying my invention, the lever being extended in position for use.
- Fig. II is a sectional detail view showing the lever housed in the handle.
- Fig. III is a cross section on the line III--III of Fig. II.
- Fig. IV is a cross section of a modified form of shank with a ratchet wheel thereon.
- Fig. V is a detail view of the ratchet head.
- Fig. VI is a detail view of same from the opposite side, showing also portions of the shank and lever.
- the parts 1 designates the main handle, having a ferrule 2, provided with an inwardly proj ecting sleeve 3, in which is rotatably mounted the reduced cylindrical part 4: of the shank 5, the part 4L being provided with a head 6 which engages the rear end of sleeve 3 and prevents withdrawal of the shank from the handle.
- the shank 5 is provided with a longitudinal groove 7, for receiving a lip on the ratchet wheel presently described.
- a ratchethead 8 slidingably on the shank is a ratchethead 8, having a transverse slot 8, in which is a ratchet wheel 9, which latter is provided with a lip 9 that is projected into the shank groove 7 and keys said wheel thereto, as shown in Fig. III.
- Pawls 12 are pressed toward the ratchet wheel by springs 13, and have outwardly projecting heels 111, adapted for engagement by a slide 15 which is rotatably mounted on the ratchet head.
- Slide 15 has an opening 16 into vwhich the pawls 14 are projected so that they maybe engaged by the edges of the slide and moved into or out of engagement with the ratchet.
- Slide 15 is also provided with a slot 17 through which a stud 18 projects, said stud serving as a combined stop and guide for the sleeve.
- lug 19 On the ratchet head 8 is lug 19, having a recess 19 in which is located a transverse pin 20, on which is pivoted a lever 21.
- the handle 1 is provided with a bore 22 which is adapted to receive the greater part of the lever 21, and the lug 19 is cut away to permit the lever to be turned parallel with the shank, and inserted into the bore 22.
- the lever When the lever is projected into the handle bore it holds the head 8 against rotation and the tool may be used as an ordinary ratchet screw driver, the handle 1 turning upon the part 1 during alternate movements thereof, while the head 8 turns uponl the shank, 5.
- the head 8 When it is necessary to drive a large screw or to extract a very tight one, the head 8 is moved outwardly to free the lever 21 from its socket, and the lever is used for operating the ratchet head with one hand while the handle 1 is held with the other.
- a screw driver comprising a handle portion having a shank socket .and having a longitudinal bore located wholly within the handle portion, a shank having one end revolubly mounted in the socket in said handle Patented Aug. 15, 1911.
- alever device comprising a head adjustable on the shank and a handle pivotally connected with the head and adapted for projection into the bore in the main handle, so that it is Wholly inclosed therein, substantially as set forth.
- a screw driver comprising a handle portion, having a shank socket and a bore separate from, but parallel with the shank socket; a shank revolubly mounted in said socket; and a lever device comprisingY a head adapted for longitudinal adjustment on said shank, and a handle member pivotally connected with said head and adapted for projection into the bore in said main handle, so that it is Wholly inclosed therein of said lever, being adapted to be housedV Wholly Within said eccentric bore.
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Details Of Spanners, Wrenches, And Screw Drivers And Accessories (AREA)
Description
y P. DOESN.
` BIT sTooK.
APPLICATION FILED APB..25, 1910.
Patented Aug. 15, 1911.
l IG' 1NVENToR, Farmer 17071563,
WITNESSES:
A TTORNE Y.
ATEI" PARMER DORSEY, OF HUTCI-IINSON, KANSAS, ASSIGNOR TO THE STANDARD SUPPLY AND MANUFACTURING COMPANY, 0F HUTCI-IINSON, KANSAS, A CORPORATION OF KANSAS.
:Brr-STOCK.
Specification of Letters Patent.
Application filed April 25, 1910. Serial No. 557,520.
To all whom it may concern.:
Be it known that I, FARMER Donsnr, a citizen of the United States,residing at Hutchinson, in the county of Reno and State of Kansas, have invented certain new and useful Improvements in Bit-Stocks; and I do declare the following to be a full, clear, and exact description of the invention, such as will enable others skilled in the art to which it appertains to make and use the same, reference being had to the accompanying drawings, and to the letters and figures of reference marked thereon, which form a part of this specification.
My invention relates to screw drivers, and has for its object to provide a tool 'of that kind, which is specially adapted for heavy work.
In accomplishing this object I have pro vided a screw driver having an improved ratchet mechanism, whereby the ordinary ratchet effect may be produced, and which further provides a lever device for use on extremely heavy work.
A further object of my invention is to provide the improved details yof structure hereinafter described and pointed out in the claims, the preferred embodiment of the structure being illustrated in the accompanying drawings, in which Figure I is a perspective view of a screw driver embodying my invention, the lever being extended in position for use. Fig. II is a sectional detail view showing the lever housed in the handle. Fig. III is a cross section on the line III--III of Fig. II. Fig. IV is a cross section of a modified form of shank with a ratchet wheel thereon. Fig. V is a detail view of the ratchet head. Fig. VI is a detail view of same from the opposite side, showing also portions of the shank and lever.
Referring more in detail to the parts 1 designates the main handle, having a ferrule 2, provided with an inwardly proj ecting sleeve 3, in which is rotatably mounted the reduced cylindrical part 4: of the shank 5, the part 4L being provided with a head 6 which engages the rear end of sleeve 3 and prevents withdrawal of the shank from the handle.
In the preferred or cylindrical form, the shank 5 is provided with a longitudinal groove 7, for receiving a lip on the ratchet wheel presently described. Slidably on the shank is a ratchethead 8, having a transverse slot 8, in which is a ratchet wheel 9, which latter is provided with a lip 9 that is projected into the shank groove 7 and keys said wheel thereto, as shown in Fig. III.
Fixed in the head 8 are a pair of pins 10, upon each of which is pivoted a pawl 12. Pawls 12 are pressed toward the ratchet wheel by springs 13, and have outwardly projecting heels 111, adapted for engagement by a slide 15 which is rotatably mounted on the ratchet head. Slide 15 has an opening 16 into vwhich the pawls 14 are projected so that they maybe engaged by the edges of the slide and moved into or out of engagement with the ratchet. Slide 15 is also provided with a slot 17 through which a stud 18 projects, said stud serving as a combined stop and guide for the sleeve. On the ratchet head 8 is lug 19, having a recess 19 in which is located a transverse pin 20, on which is pivoted a lever 21.
The handle 1 is provided with a bore 22 which is adapted to receive the greater part of the lever 21, and the lug 19 is cut away to permit the lever to be turned parallel with the shank, and inserted into the bore 22.
When the lever is projected into the handle bore it holds the head 8 against rotation and the tool may be used as an ordinary ratchet screw driver, the handle 1 turning upon the part 1 during alternate movements thereof, while the head 8 turns uponl the shank, 5.
When it is necessary to drive a large screw or to extract a very tight one, the head 8 is moved outwardly to free the lever 21 from its socket, and the lever is used for operating the ratchet head with one hand while the handle 1 is held with the other.
If the shank be square, as shown at 23 in Fig. IV, it is obvious that the bore of the ratchet head must be large enough to permit rotation of the head upon the shank.
Having thus described my invention, what I claim as new therein and desire to secure by Letters-Patent is 1. A screw driver comprising a handle portion having a shank socket .and having a longitudinal bore located wholly within the handle portion, a shank having one end revolubly mounted in the socket in said handle Patented Aug. 15, 1911.
portion, and alever device comprising a head adjustable on the shank and a handle pivotally connected with the head and adapted for projection into the bore in the main handle, so that it is Wholly inclosed therein, substantially as set forth.
2. A screw driver comprising a handle portion, having a shank socket and a bore separate from, but parallel with the shank socket; a shank revolubly mounted in said socket; and a lever device comprisingY a head adapted for longitudinal adjustment on said shank, and a handle member pivotally connected with said head and adapted for projection into the bore in said main handle, so that it is Wholly inclosed therein of said lever, being adapted to be housedV Wholly Within said eccentric bore. In testimony whereof I afIiX my signature in presence of tWo Witnesses.
FARMER DOR SEY.
Witnesses:
MYRTLE M. JACKSON, K. M. IMBoDEN.
Copies of this patent may be obtained for ve cents cach, by addressing the Commissioner of Patents. Washington, D. C.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
US55752010A US1000900A (en) | 1910-04-25 | 1910-04-25 | Bit-stock. |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
US55752010A US1000900A (en) | 1910-04-25 | 1910-04-25 | Bit-stock. |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
US1000900A true US1000900A (en) | 1911-08-15 |
Family
ID=3069226
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
US55752010A Expired - Lifetime US1000900A (en) | 1910-04-25 | 1910-04-25 | Bit-stock. |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US1000900A (en) |
Cited By (31)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US2513509A (en) * | 1945-08-22 | 1950-07-04 | Charles N Morts | Screw driver |
US2621688A (en) * | 1946-01-03 | 1952-12-16 | George F Wales | Lever arm screw driver and wrench |
US2778396A (en) * | 1955-09-09 | 1957-01-22 | Cecil B Swain | Ratchet handle with straight crank arm |
US2810415A (en) * | 1956-04-10 | 1957-10-22 | Johnson Martin | Hand tool with selective handle drive |
DE3343379A1 (en) * | 1983-11-30 | 1985-06-05 | HERBA Werkzeugfabrik Max Herbstrith GmbH & Co KG, 5630 Remscheid | Tool for transmitting torque |
US4572038A (en) * | 1984-02-08 | 1986-02-25 | Graham Charles H | Multi-purpose tool |
US5138801A (en) * | 1989-09-11 | 1992-08-18 | Great American Tool Company, Inc. | Blade sharpener |
US6138537A (en) * | 1999-06-04 | 2000-10-31 | Cole; Teresa M. | Multi-tip tool |
US6378402B1 (en) | 2000-02-29 | 2002-04-30 | Black & Decker Inc. | Hand tool |
US20060236822A1 (en) * | 2005-04-26 | 2006-10-26 | Nish Jeffery L | Threaded member driver with retention system |
US20090183604A1 (en) * | 2008-01-17 | 2009-07-23 | Wagic, Inc., A California Corporation | Universal ratcheting tool |
US20090183608A1 (en) * | 2008-01-17 | 2009-07-23 | Wagic, Inc., A California Corporation | Tool handle for holding multiple tools of different sizes during use |
US20090183607A1 (en) * | 2008-01-17 | 2009-07-23 | Wagic, Inc., A California Corporation | Tool holder |
US7788996B2 (en) | 1994-07-29 | 2010-09-07 | Allen-Pal Llc | Tool handle for holding multiple tools of different sizes during use |
USD623037S1 (en) | 2008-01-17 | 2010-09-07 | Wagic | Radial foldout tool |
US20110000024A1 (en) * | 2008-01-17 | 2011-01-06 | Wagic, Inc. | Radial foldout tool with multiple types of tools and bit storage |
US20110000025A1 (en) * | 2008-01-17 | 2011-01-06 | Wagic, Inc. | Biaxial foldout tool with multiple tools on a side and a rotational stop |
USD630918S1 (en) | 2008-01-17 | 2011-01-18 | Wagic, Inc. | Universal ratcheting tool |
US20110079113A1 (en) * | 2009-10-05 | 2011-04-07 | Wagic, Inc. | Dual purpose flip-out and t handle |
US20110079115A1 (en) * | 2009-10-05 | 2011-04-07 | Wagic, Inc. | Handled ratcheting tool with a flip out handle |
USD643273S1 (en) | 2009-10-05 | 2011-08-16 | Wagic, Inc. | Ratcheting tool with a flip out handle |
US8011277B2 (en) | 2007-05-10 | 2011-09-06 | Wagic, Inc. | Hand tool with multiple bit storage and a method for using the same |
USD677552S1 (en) | 2008-01-17 | 2013-03-12 | Wagic, Inc. | Radial foldout tool with multiple types of tools and bit storage |
USD708036S1 (en) | 2008-01-17 | 2014-07-01 | Wagic, Inc. | Biaxial foldout tool |
US8925429B2 (en) | 2008-01-17 | 2015-01-06 | Wagic, Inc. | Radial foldout tool |
USD723276S1 (en) | 2013-03-15 | 2015-03-03 | Wagic, Inc. | Post lock tool holder for L-shaped wrenches |
US9193062B2 (en) | 2013-03-15 | 2015-11-24 | Wagic, Inc. | Post lock tool holder for L-shaped wrenches |
US9193058B2 (en) | 2012-05-15 | 2015-11-24 | Wagic, Inc. | Adjustable tool handle for holding a tool during use |
US9387579B2 (en) | 2012-05-15 | 2016-07-12 | Wagic, Inc. | Adjustable tool handle for holding a tool during use |
US10723014B2 (en) | 2012-05-15 | 2020-07-28 | Wagic, Inc. | Tool holder for holding multiple tools of different sizes |
US11534896B2 (en) * | 2019-12-19 | 2022-12-27 | Seiko Instruments Inc. | Rotation tool |
-
1910
- 1910-04-25 US US55752010A patent/US1000900A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
Cited By (53)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US2513509A (en) * | 1945-08-22 | 1950-07-04 | Charles N Morts | Screw driver |
US2621688A (en) * | 1946-01-03 | 1952-12-16 | George F Wales | Lever arm screw driver and wrench |
US2778396A (en) * | 1955-09-09 | 1957-01-22 | Cecil B Swain | Ratchet handle with straight crank arm |
US2810415A (en) * | 1956-04-10 | 1957-10-22 | Johnson Martin | Hand tool with selective handle drive |
DE3343379A1 (en) * | 1983-11-30 | 1985-06-05 | HERBA Werkzeugfabrik Max Herbstrith GmbH & Co KG, 5630 Remscheid | Tool for transmitting torque |
US4572038A (en) * | 1984-02-08 | 1986-02-25 | Graham Charles H | Multi-purpose tool |
US5138801A (en) * | 1989-09-11 | 1992-08-18 | Great American Tool Company, Inc. | Blade sharpener |
US7788996B2 (en) | 1994-07-29 | 2010-09-07 | Allen-Pal Llc | Tool handle for holding multiple tools of different sizes during use |
US6138537A (en) * | 1999-06-04 | 2000-10-31 | Cole; Teresa M. | Multi-tip tool |
US6378402B1 (en) | 2000-02-29 | 2002-04-30 | Black & Decker Inc. | Hand tool |
US20060236822A1 (en) * | 2005-04-26 | 2006-10-26 | Nish Jeffery L | Threaded member driver with retention system |
US9289894B2 (en) | 2007-05-10 | 2016-03-22 | Wagic, Inc. | Hand tool with multiple bit storage and a method for using the same |
US8011277B2 (en) | 2007-05-10 | 2011-09-06 | Wagic, Inc. | Hand tool with multiple bit storage and a method for using the same |
USD677552S1 (en) | 2008-01-17 | 2013-03-12 | Wagic, Inc. | Radial foldout tool with multiple types of tools and bit storage |
USD708036S1 (en) | 2008-01-17 | 2014-07-01 | Wagic, Inc. | Biaxial foldout tool |
US20110000024A1 (en) * | 2008-01-17 | 2011-01-06 | Wagic, Inc. | Radial foldout tool with multiple types of tools and bit storage |
US20110000025A1 (en) * | 2008-01-17 | 2011-01-06 | Wagic, Inc. | Biaxial foldout tool with multiple tools on a side and a rotational stop |
USD630918S1 (en) | 2008-01-17 | 2011-01-18 | Wagic, Inc. | Universal ratcheting tool |
US10442069B2 (en) | 2008-01-17 | 2019-10-15 | Wagic, Inc. | Biaxial foldout tool with multiple tools on a side and a rotational stop |
US10434631B2 (en) | 2008-01-17 | 2019-10-08 | Wagic, Inc. | Universal ratcheting tool |
US7946203B2 (en) | 2008-01-17 | 2011-05-24 | Wagic, Inc. | Tool handle for holding multiple tools of different sizes during use |
US10322503B2 (en) | 2008-01-17 | 2019-06-18 | Wagic, Inc. | Tool handle for holding multiple tools of different sizes during use |
US20090183607A1 (en) * | 2008-01-17 | 2009-07-23 | Wagic, Inc., A California Corporation | Tool holder |
US8033200B2 (en) * | 2008-01-17 | 2011-10-11 | Wagic, Inc. | Universal ratcheting tool |
US8336428B2 (en) | 2008-01-17 | 2012-12-25 | Wagic, Inc. | Universal ratcheting tool |
US8359954B2 (en) | 2008-01-17 | 2013-01-29 | Wagic, Inc. | Radial foldout tool with multiple types of tools and bit storage |
US20090183608A1 (en) * | 2008-01-17 | 2009-07-23 | Wagic, Inc., A California Corporation | Tool handle for holding multiple tools of different sizes during use |
US8468916B2 (en) | 2008-01-17 | 2013-06-25 | Wagic, Inc. | Biaxial foldout tool with multiple tools on a side and a rotational stop |
US8499667B2 (en) | 2008-01-17 | 2013-08-06 | WAGIC, Inc | Tool holder |
US9701005B2 (en) | 2008-01-17 | 2017-07-11 | Wagic, Inc. | Biaxial foldout tool with multiple tools on a side and a rotational stop |
US8640574B2 (en) | 2008-01-17 | 2014-02-04 | Wagic, Inc. | Radial foldout tool with multiple types of tools and bit storage |
US8757033B2 (en) | 2008-01-17 | 2014-06-24 | Wagic, Inc. | Universal ratcheting tool |
USD623037S1 (en) | 2008-01-17 | 2010-09-07 | Wagic | Radial foldout tool |
US8925429B2 (en) | 2008-01-17 | 2015-01-06 | Wagic, Inc. | Radial foldout tool |
US9604349B2 (en) | 2008-01-17 | 2017-03-28 | Wagic, Inc. | Universal ratcheting tool |
US9545707B2 (en) | 2008-01-17 | 2017-01-17 | Wagic, Inc. | Tool handle for holding multiple tools of different sizes during use |
US9505123B2 (en) | 2008-01-17 | 2016-11-29 | Wagic, Inc. | Tool holder |
US20090183604A1 (en) * | 2008-01-17 | 2009-07-23 | Wagic, Inc., A California Corporation | Universal ratcheting tool |
US8621963B2 (en) | 2009-10-05 | 2014-01-07 | Wagic, Inc. | Dual purpose flip-out and T handle |
US20110079115A1 (en) * | 2009-10-05 | 2011-04-07 | Wagic, Inc. | Handled ratcheting tool with a flip out handle |
US9120208B2 (en) | 2009-10-05 | 2015-09-01 | WAGIC, Inc | Handled ratcheting tool with a flip out handle |
US9676083B2 (en) | 2009-10-05 | 2017-06-13 | Wagic, Inc. | Dual purpose flip-out and T handle |
US20110079113A1 (en) * | 2009-10-05 | 2011-04-07 | Wagic, Inc. | Dual purpose flip-out and t handle |
USD643273S1 (en) | 2009-10-05 | 2011-08-16 | Wagic, Inc. | Ratcheting tool with a flip out handle |
US10343273B2 (en) | 2009-10-05 | 2019-07-09 | Wagic, Inc. | Dual purpose flip-out and T handle |
US10723014B2 (en) | 2012-05-15 | 2020-07-28 | Wagic, Inc. | Tool holder for holding multiple tools of different sizes |
US10207400B2 (en) | 2012-05-15 | 2019-02-19 | Wagic, Inc. | Adjustable tool handle for holding a tool during use |
US9387579B2 (en) | 2012-05-15 | 2016-07-12 | Wagic, Inc. | Adjustable tool handle for holding a tool during use |
US9193058B2 (en) | 2012-05-15 | 2015-11-24 | Wagic, Inc. | Adjustable tool handle for holding a tool during use |
USD723276S1 (en) | 2013-03-15 | 2015-03-03 | Wagic, Inc. | Post lock tool holder for L-shaped wrenches |
US10239197B2 (en) | 2013-03-15 | 2019-03-26 | Wagic, Inc. | Post lock tool holder for L-shaped wrenches |
US9193062B2 (en) | 2013-03-15 | 2015-11-24 | Wagic, Inc. | Post lock tool holder for L-shaped wrenches |
US11534896B2 (en) * | 2019-12-19 | 2022-12-27 | Seiko Instruments Inc. | Rotation tool |
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