UA99172C2 - Установка и способ для осуществления пиролиза и их применение - Google Patents
Установка и способ для осуществления пиролиза и их применение Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- UA99172C2 UA99172C2 UAA201010452A UAA201010452A UA99172C2 UA 99172 C2 UA99172 C2 UA 99172C2 UA A201010452 A UAA201010452 A UA A201010452A UA A201010452 A UAA201010452 A UA A201010452A UA 99172 C2 UA99172 C2 UA 99172C2
- Authority
- UA
- Ukraine
- Prior art keywords
- pyrolysis
- installation according
- heating elements
- gas
- fact
- Prior art date
Links
- 238000000197 pyrolysis Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 134
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 25
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 70
- 239000002028 Biomass Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- 239000006229 carbon black Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 3
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 48
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 claims description 35
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 20
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 claims description 19
- 239000004071 soot Substances 0.000 claims description 10
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 10
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 claims description 8
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 5
- -1 aluminum-iron-magnesium Chemical compound 0.000 claims description 5
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000000945 filler Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 230000001105 regulatory effect Effects 0.000 claims description 4
- 229910052782 aluminium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 3
- XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium Chemical compound [Al] XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000001276 controlling effect Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000003780 insertion Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000037431 insertion Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000011810 insulating material Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 229910052919 magnesium silicate Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000000391 magnesium silicate Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000008188 pellet Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000009833 condensation Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000005494 condensation Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000005096 rolling process Methods 0.000 claims 2
- BPQQTUXANYXVAA-UHFFFAOYSA-N Orthosilicate Chemical compound [O-][Si]([O-])([O-])[O-] BPQQTUXANYXVAA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- 241000902900 cellular organisms Species 0.000 claims 1
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical compound [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract description 11
- 229910052799 carbon Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract description 8
- 235000019241 carbon black Nutrition 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000000567 combustion gas Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000012212 insulator Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 description 67
- 239000003921 oil Substances 0.000 description 11
- 235000019198 oils Nutrition 0.000 description 11
- 150000002430 hydrocarbons Chemical class 0.000 description 6
- 229930195733 hydrocarbon Natural products 0.000 description 5
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 5
- 239000011368 organic material Substances 0.000 description 5
- 244000188595 Brassica sinapistrum Species 0.000 description 4
- 235000004977 Brassica sinapistrum Nutrition 0.000 description 4
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 4
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000004215 Carbon black (E152) Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000001514 detection method Methods 0.000 description 3
- 229920001971 elastomer Polymers 0.000 description 3
- 238000005265 energy consumption Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000002474 experimental method Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000000295 fuel oil Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000005060 rubber Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 description 3
- 235000019484 Rapeseed oil Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 238000013019 agitation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000005611 electricity Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000001590 oxidative effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000012545 processing Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000002994 raw material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000012360 testing method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000009827 uniform distribution Methods 0.000 description 2
- 235000019779 Rapeseed Meal Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229910000639 Spring steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000000654 additive Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000004458 analytical method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000012223 aqueous fraction Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000011230 binding agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- KGBXLFKZBHKPEV-UHFFFAOYSA-N boric acid Chemical compound OB(O)O KGBXLFKZBHKPEV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000004327 boric acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052810 boron oxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 150000001720 carbohydrates Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000003245 coal Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000571 coke Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000002485 combustion reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005056 compaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000470 constituent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000007872 degassing Methods 0.000 description 1
- JKWMSGQKBLHBQQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N diboron trioxide Chemical compound O=BOB=O JKWMSGQKBLHBQQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000009826 distribution Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007613 environmental effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000001704 evaporation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008020 evaporation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000002349 favourable effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000003205 fragrance Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000446 fuel Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000002309 gasification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000008187 granular material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910002804 graphite Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000010439 graphite Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000001257 hydrogen Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052739 hydrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 150000002431 hydrogen Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000011261 inert gas Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005259 measurement Methods 0.000 description 1
- 150000002897 organic nitrogen compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000004456 rapeseed meal Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011347 resin Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920005989 resin Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 150000003839 salts Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 229920002379 silicone rubber Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000004945 silicone rubber Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002904 solvent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000007858 starting material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000008961 swelling Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000003786 synthesis reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002023 wood Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
- Y02P20/00—Technologies relating to chemical industry
- Y02P20/141—Feedstock
- Y02P20/143—Feedstock the feedstock being recycled material, e.g. plastics
Landscapes
- Production Of Liquid Hydrocarbon Mixture For Refining Petroleum (AREA)
- Pigments, Carbon Blacks, Or Wood Stains (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| DE202008001239 | 2008-01-28 |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| UA99172C2 true UA99172C2 (ru) | 2012-07-25 |
Family
ID=50848612
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| UAA201010452A UA99172C2 (ru) | 2008-01-28 | 2008-06-30 | Установка и способ для осуществления пиролиза и их применение |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| UA (1) | UA99172C2 (ru) |
-
2008
- 2008-06-30 UA UAA201010452A patent/UA99172C2/ru unknown
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