UA82800C2 - Способ получения карбида бора - Google Patents
Способ получения карбида бора Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- UA82800C2 UA82800C2 UAA200704147A UAA200704147A UA82800C2 UA 82800 C2 UA82800 C2 UA 82800C2 UA A200704147 A UAA200704147 A UA A200704147A UA A200704147 A UAA200704147 A UA A200704147A UA 82800 C2 UA82800 C2 UA 82800C2
- Authority
- UA
- Ukraine
- Prior art keywords
- boron carbide
- boron
- furnace
- charge
- block
- Prior art date
Links
- 229910052580 B4C Inorganic materials 0.000 title claims abstract description 30
- INAHAJYZKVIDIZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N boron carbide Chemical compound B12B3B4C32B41 INAHAJYZKVIDIZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 title claims abstract description 29
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 26
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 title abstract description 13
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 title abstract description 7
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 23
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical compound [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 13
- 229910052799 carbon Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 11
- 238000002844 melting Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 9
- 230000008018 melting Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- KGBXLFKZBHKPEV-UHFFFAOYSA-N boric acid Chemical compound OB(O)O KGBXLFKZBHKPEV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- 239000004327 boric acid Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- 239000003638 chemical reducing agent Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- 238000010891 electric arc Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- ZOXJGFHDIHLPTG-UHFFFAOYSA-N Boron Chemical compound [B] ZOXJGFHDIHLPTG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract description 21
- 229910052796 boron Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract description 21
- 239000012467 final product Substances 0.000 abstract description 2
- 238000005272 metallurgy Methods 0.000 abstract description 2
- 238000011084 recovery Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 230000005611 electricity Effects 0.000 description 9
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 8
- 238000010521 absorption reaction Methods 0.000 description 5
- JKWMSGQKBLHBQQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N diboron trioxide Chemical compound O=BOB=O JKWMSGQKBLHBQQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 239000012071 phase Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000000047 product Substances 0.000 description 3
- 150000001639 boron compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 238000000605 extraction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910002804 graphite Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000010439 graphite Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000000227 grinding Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000007791 liquid phase Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000035699 permeability Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000006722 reduction reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrogen Chemical compound [H][H] UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- FYYHWMGAXLPEAU-UHFFFAOYSA-N Magnesium Chemical compound [Mg] FYYHWMGAXLPEAU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 101100049053 Mus musculus Vash1 gene Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 241000269435 Rana <genus> Species 0.000 description 1
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 241001080519 Zera Species 0.000 description 1
- 239000003082 abrasive agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005054 agglomeration Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000002776 aggregation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000956 alloy Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910045601 alloy Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N atomic oxygen Chemical compound [O] QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 235000013405 beer Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000015556 catabolic process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 1
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 230000018044 dehydration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000006297 dehydration reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008021 deposition Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000008020 evaporation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000001704 evaporation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000002474 experimental method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000009969 flowable effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000001257 hydrogen Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052739 hydrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229910010272 inorganic material Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000011147 inorganic material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052749 magnesium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000011777 magnesium Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000001247 metal acetylides Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000001301 oxygen Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052760 oxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 150000002927 oxygen compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- JTJMJGYZQZDUJJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N phencyclidine Chemical compound C1CCCCN1C1(C=2C=CC=CC=2)CCCCC1 JTJMJGYZQZDUJJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000009467 reduction Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000011819 refractory material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002760 rocket fuel Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000009738 saturating Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000013517 stratification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000003786 synthesis reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- FAQYAMRNWDIXMY-UHFFFAOYSA-N trichloroborane Chemical compound ClB(Cl)Cl FAQYAMRNWDIXMY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- WFKWXMTUELFFGS-UHFFFAOYSA-N tungsten Chemical compound [W] WFKWXMTUELFFGS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
Landscapes
- Carbon And Carbon Compounds (AREA)
Abstract
Изобретение касается металлургии, а именно электротермического производства карбида бора. Способ получения карбида бора включает плавление шихты, которая содержит борную кислоту и углеродный восстановитель, в дуговой электропечи. Предварительно шихту размалывают до фракции 0-100 мкм и комкуют, а плавление осуществляют в таком электрическом режиме, при котором соотношение мощности, которую подводят к электродам электропечи, и площади формирования блока из карбида бора находится в пределах 0,116-0,29 кВт/см. Использование изобретения разрешает повысить усвоение бора в конечном продукте, снизить удельные затраты электроэнергии и увеличить производительность электропечи.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| UAA200704147A UA82800C2 (ru) | 2007-04-16 | 2007-04-16 | Способ получения карбида бора |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| UAA200704147A UA82800C2 (ru) | 2007-04-16 | 2007-04-16 | Способ получения карбида бора |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| UA82800C2 true UA82800C2 (ru) | 2008-05-12 |
Family
ID=39819218
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| UAA200704147A UA82800C2 (ru) | 2007-04-16 | 2007-04-16 | Способ получения карбида бора |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| UA (1) | UA82800C2 (ru) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| RU2648421C2 (ru) * | 2016-07-06 | 2018-03-26 | Акционерное общество "Производственное объединение Электрохимический завод" (АО "ПО ЭХЗ") | Способ получения карбида бора плазмохимическим методом |
-
2007
- 2007-04-16 UA UAA200704147A patent/UA82800C2/ru unknown
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| RU2648421C2 (ru) * | 2016-07-06 | 2018-03-26 | Акционерное общество "Производственное объединение Электрохимический завод" (АО "ПО ЭХЗ") | Способ получения карбида бора плазмохимическим методом |
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