UA36023C2 - Mine barrier - Google Patents

Abstract

Mine barrier relates to the area of defense technique and can be used at designing and making mobile surface mining systems. This invention is in equipping mine barrier with devices for mining, this is lowered in transport position at a lift unit to the opening of the housing; with cover for the opening arranged of panels. The panels themselves are made with tightening of the opening in the housing and have flaps equipped with a drive of deflection of those up at installation of the blocks of containers to operation position. The mine barrier in transportation position has protection for the mining equipment against precipitations, dust, and enemy fire from air. Preparation of mining barrier for work does not make need for the crew going out from the armored car.

Description

Description of the invention

The invention relates to the field of defense technology and can be used in the creation of land-based 2 mobile remote mine systems.

A well-known analogue is the minelayer "Scorpion" (FRG), where the mining installation with ammunition in cellular containers is placed on the open platform of the M548 tracked tractor (SIM) (see the magazines "Zarubezhnoe voonene obozrenie" 1990 /6, "Technique and armament 1985/8) .

The disadvantage of the analogue is the lack of protection of the mine weapons and the crew from being hit by enemy fire, from 70 precipitation and dust.

A well-known analogue is an armored car with a lifting rotary platform on which weapons for one volley are placed from below, and ammunition is placed separately in the body of the car (see MKP E 41 n, German patent

Mo OE 31 21 144 AI). The rise of the platform worsens the longitudinal centering of the machine. In the transport position, the platform closes the opening in the armored shell from above, protecting the weapons from enemy fire and the influence of the external environment.

The prototype of the invention is a minelayer made of a self-propelled chassis with an armored body, in the deck opening of which the mine-mining equipment is fixed on a vertical hoist, made of a rotary platform and a container for ammunition on it (patent of Ukraine Mo 25947 dated 26.02.99). Ammunition from cassettes with mines is placed in a container of two flat honeycomb blocks, turned to each other with their back sides and connected at the top by a hinge. The flat blocks of the container are based on the pivoting platform through the hinges and the lever of the mechanism of the angle of inclination of the flat blocks of the container. In the transport position, the mining equipment is lowered into the hull with the lift, the flat blocks of the container are brought together and the container is in a vertical position. The opening of the case is covered with a protective cover. When preparing for work, it is necessary to first remove the protective cover. p. 29 The prototype has the following shortcomings: Ge) insufficient protection of mining equipment from precipitation and dust; there is no protection of mining equipment in the transport position from being hit by enemy fire from above; a long time to prepare the mine blocker for work. The purpose of the invention "Mine blocker" is to create a mine blocker that provides protection of mine-mining equipment in the transport position from the unwanted influence of the external environment and damage by enemy fire from above, reducing the duration of preparation for work and eliminating the possibility of damage to crew members by enemy fire.

The essence of the invention consists in the implementation of a mine blocker, including, like the prototype, a self-propelled chassis with an armored body, mining equipment on a lift in the opening of the body with a container for mines placed on a rotating Ge) platform, which consists of two flat blocks equipped with a mechanism for changing the angle lifting cassettes by diluting the bases of the blocks, unlike the prototype equipped with panels on top. at

Execution of mining equipment with flat blocks of the container equipped with panels on top, which close the hole in the hull in the transport position, provides protection of the mining equipment from dust, precipitation, damage by enemy fire from above, reduces the time of preparation for work, does not require the exit of the crew members from the armored hull, which excludes the possibility of their damage by enemy fire. From 70. Execution of panels with hinged flaps, and demining equipment made with the possibility of lifting the flaps when diluting the bases of the flat blocks of the container, thereby ensuring diversion

From" the flaps from the flight path of the cassette with mines, allows you to make a mine barrier of minimum height, which makes it more protected from enemy fire on the march. The hinged fastening of the flaps provides access for inspection and maintenance of the mining equipment in the middle of the case without lifting it.

In general, the proposed mine barrier has new essential properties: reliable protection of the mining equipment in the transport position from precipitation and dust, from being hit by enemy fire with

Gee! air, eliminating the possibility of the crew being hit by enemy fire when preparing the minelayer for work, the lowered height in the transport position, which reduces the probability of being hit by aimed fire at the enemy on the march. The essence of the invention is explained by the drawings, where: ka 20 in fig. 1, 2 shows the mine blocker in the transport position (rear view, right and left sides);

Fig. 3, 4 shows the mine blocker in the working position (rear view, right and left sides). c» The mine blocker consists of a self-propelled chassis with a supporting armored body 1 (fig. 1, 2), in the hole 2 of which a lift З with mining equipment 4 with a rotary platform is installed. The flat blocks 5 of the container for cassettes with mines are connected from above by the hinge 6 and installed on the rotary platform on the hinges 7 of 22 levers 8 of the mechanism for changing the angle of inclination of the cassettes by bringing (spreading) the bases of the flat blocks of the container. From above

GF) of flat blocks 5 of the container, panels 9 with hinged flaps 10 are installed. Panels 9 and flaps 10 along the perimeter are equipped with end seals 11. Panels 9 are connected to each other by elastic seals 12. o Flaps 10 are equipped with levers 13 from above guide roller 14, hinge 6 with roller 15, deflection roller. 16 on the flat block 5 are connected by a cable 17 to the lever 18 on the back side of the opposite flat block 5 60 of the container. Panels 9 and flaps 10 are additionally pressed to the body by clamps 19 with servo springs 20.

Mine blocker works like this. When preparing for work, the mining equipment 4 (fig. 1, 2) is raised to the working position above the body 1 of the self-propelled chassis by the lifter Z. At the same time, together with the flat blocks 5 of the container, the panels 9 with flaps 10 are raised, held in a horizontal position by the lever 13 by the cable 17. When the flaps are raised, the clamps 19 are lifted. 19 folds it back and fixes it in the folded position. Raised to the working height, the flat blocks of the container with panels 9 are shown in Fig. 3, 4 with dotted lines. When exhibiting the angle of inclination of the cassettes, the bases of the flat blocks 5 of the container are spread to the sides on the levers 8 of the mechanism for spreading the flat blocks 5 of the container, mutually scrolling them in the hinge 6. At the same time, the deflecting roller 16 bends the cable 17 and raises the flaps 10, diverting them from the flight path of the cassettes mines. After raising the demining equipment 4 above the body 1, the direction of throwing the mines is established by turning the rotary platform. The working position of the mine blocker is shown in Fig. 3, 4.

Ejection of cassettes with mines is carried out in the traditional way.

Transferring the mine blocker to the transport position is carried out in the reverse sequence. When the bases of the flat blocks 5 of the container converge 70, the deflecting roller 16 returns to its initial position. When the demining equipment 4 is lowered, panel U and flaps 10 rest on the body 1, pressing the seal 11 against it. In this position, the minelayer enters the safe zone, where the crew manually transfers the clamps 19 from the retracted position to the working position. The mine blocker (fig. 1i, 2) is ready for movement in transport mode.

Claims (2)

The formula of the invention 1. Mine blocker, which includes a self-propelled chassis with an armored body, mining equipment on a Vertical lift in the opening of the body, which includes a rotating platform with a container of hinged top flat blocks for cassettes with mines, installed with the possibility of diluting their bases, which differs the fact that the flat blocks of the container are equipped with panels on top that cover the opening of the case. 2. The mine barrier according to claim 1, which is distinguished by the fact that the panels are equipped with hinged flaps, made with the possibility of their lifting when the bases of the flat blocks of the container are separated. sch shchi 6) (ze) s «c) (Se) so - and? (95) (o) ((c) name) syu" name) 60 b5