UA13619U - Appliance for shooting charges equipped with missile with non-fatal action - Google Patents

Abstract

An appliance for shooting charges equipped with missile with non-fatal action in which the channel of the barrel is arranged with ball inlet and cylindrical section; at that the diameter of the opening of the cylindrical section is smaller than the diameter of the missile, at the outer surface of the barrel in the place of the ball inlet transverse groove is provided, the barrel is fixed in the frame with two transverse short pins placed at one axis, though separated with link; besides that, in the back section of the frame rejecter is fixed on two pins.

Description

Description of the invention

A device for firing bullets equipped with a projectile of non-lethal action (hereinafter, the device) refers to firearms, actually to pistols, and is intended for equipping law enforcement agencies in the protection of public order, as well as self-defense of persons who have the right to use, carry and store it according to the current legislation.

The closest analogue of the useful model is the accepted gas pistol "Fort-6EPG" TUU 78.01199251.004-94, which contains a frame made with a safety bracket and a handle, in the socket of which there is a store, an overlay covering the rear and side parts of the handle, a barrel made with a magazine and integrally attached to the frame, a bolt that is mounted with the possibility of longitudinal movement to lock the magazine in the most forward position, a return spring that covers the barrel, a stop, a bracket, a striker-type trigger mechanism containing a mainspring, a spring-loaded sear, a trigger with a pull and a spring, a lever and a striker located in the bolt channel with the possibility of longitudinal movement, the front part of which 12 ends with a striker, while the striker performs the fixing of the reflector, a spring-loaded ejector, a fuse and an aiming device.

The disadvantage of the well-known pistol is the impossibility of using it to fire cartridges equipped with a non-lethal projectile.

The useful model is based on a technical task: on the basis of a known gun, by changing the design, to obtain a device in which cartridges equipped with a projectile of non-lethal action will be used, while the speed of flight of a metal projectile at a distance of 3.5 m from the muzzle should not exceed 32 Ω/sec , and the traumatic effect of a metal projectile will be maintained at a distance of no more than 10 meters.

The given technical task is solved by the fact that in the device, which contains a frame made with a safety bracket 292 and a handle, in the slot of which the magazine is located, an overlay that covers the back and side parts of the handles, a barrel that is made with a magazine and is inseparably attached to the frame , a bolt attached to the frame with the possibility of longitudinal movement, which closes the striker in the most forward position, a return spring, which rests with one end on the inner front part of the bolt, and with the other end on the protrusion of the frame and covers the barrel, a stop, the slot of which enters the bracket , which holds the shutter in the rear position, o a percussion-trigger mechanism of the striker type, containing a trigger with a pull and a spring, a lever, "-- located against the pull, a spring-loaded sear, a striker located in the longitudinal opening of the shutter, the front part of which ends with a striker and a torsion spring, one end of which rests in a blind hole on the striker, and the other - in a stop, a spring-loaded ejector, fuse, sighting device, in the bore of the barrel there is a ball inlet and a cylindrical part, the diameter of the hole of which is smaller than the diameter of the metal projectile, which provides

The speed of flight of a metal projectile is 300 -20Ω/sec at a distance of 3.5 m from the muzzle of the device, in addition to this - a transverse groove is made on the outer surface of the barrel at the location of the bullet entrance, which ensures the destruction of the barrel when trying to convert it into a combat charge. To ensure the impossibility of replacing the barrel with a barrel from a combat or sports weapon, additional fixation of the barrel in the frame is provided with two "short pins in blind holes, which are on the same axis but separated by a partition, which ensures the impossibility of knocking them out, except in the rear part of the frame a reflector is fixed on two pins. c The technical essence and principle of operation of the device is explained by the drawings, where: "from Fig. 1 - the device, view from the left;

Fig. 2 - device, front view;

Fig. 3 - device, view from the right; - from 15 Fig. 4 - a section along A-A of the device in Fig. 2;

Fig. 5 - removed element B of the device in Fig. 4, enlarged;

OO Fig. 6 - removed element B of the device in Fig. 4, enlarged;

Fig. 7 - section along the GG of the device in Fig. 4;

Ф Fig. 8 - a local section of the device, view from the left, the shock-trigger mechanism assembled; - 70 Fig. 9 - section along DD in Fig. 3, enlarged;

Fig. 10 - a section along E-E in Fig. 9, enlarged. c The device includes a frame 1, which unites all parts of the device and is a part made by a casting method from an aluminum alloy integral with a handle 2 and a safety bracket 3. On the side of the frame 1, a protrusion 4 is made to hold the lever 5 in the uppermost position. In the upper part of the frame 1, a cavity 59 is made, in which the barrel b is located, fixed by two long pins 7 and two short pins 8 to the frame 1. The short pins 8 are pressed into blind holes, located on one axis and separated by a partition that ensures the impossibility of their knock out

The length of the barrel 6 consists of a rammer 9, where the charge is placed, a bullet inlet 10 and a cylindrical part 11. On the outer surface of the barrel b in the location of the ball inlet 10, a transverse groove 12 is made 60, which ensures the destruction of the barrel b when an attempt is made to convert it into a combat charge . The outer surface of the barrel 6 is a return spring guide 13 covering the barrel 6.

Handle 2 has a slot in which the store is located. In the lower part of the handle 2, a groove is made for the catch 16 of the magazine located on the axis 15 and the spring 17 of the catch 16 of the magazine. The rear and side parts of the handle 2 are covered by a cover 18, which is fixed to the frame 1 with a screw 19. Because the trigger 20, together with the pin 21 and the spring 22, is installed on the axis 23 with the possibility of rotation around it.

On top of the frame 1 in the slot there is a bracket 24, which is fixed with two pins 25. The bracket 24 holds the spring 26 with the button 27.

In the transverse opening of the frame 1 there is a fuse 28 with the possibility of turning around the axis of the opening, structurally designed as an axis with a lever. The fuse 28 has two holes 29, which include a spring-loaded wick 27 for fixing the "fire" and "safe" positions.

The shock-trigger mechanism of the striker-type device (5A) includes a torsion spring 30, a striker 31, which are located in the longitudinal opening of the shutter 14, a spring-loaded sear 32, a trigger 20, a rod 33 with a 7/0 spring 22 and a lever 5.

The firing pin 31 is made in the form of a hollow cylinder with a tooth 34 of the warhead on the outer surface and a firing pin 35 for hitting the cartridge-ignition cartridge.

Whisper 32 together with the pressed pin 36 and spring 37 is located in the transverse opening of the frame 1 and is fixed by the lever 5, which is fixed on the pin 25 with the possibility of rotation around it. Whisperer 32 under /5 pressure of spring 37 rests against lever 5, which rests against protrusion 4 of frame 1. Combat tooth 38 of sear 32 holds striker 31 on combat arch.

The rod 33 is connected to the trigger 20 by a pin 21 and is held in the upper position by a spring 22. The rod 33 has a protrusion 41, which performs the function of a disconnector.

The mechanism for removing shot shells includes a spring-loaded ejector 39 and a reflector 40. The reflector 40 is fixed in the frame 1 on two pins 25.

The ejector 39 is hingedly fixed on the axis 54 in the slot of the shutter 14 and is spring-loaded by the spring 55, while its tooth 53 enters the circular groove of the charge sleeve located in the magazine 9.

The shutter 14 is placed on top of the frame 1 with the possibility of longitudinal movement along the outer surfaces of the barrel b and the stop 42, placed in the longitudinal opening of the shutter 14 and pressed by the combat spring оv torsion 30 to the bracket 24.

The shutter 14 is made with a longitudinal hole for the barrel 6, a recess for placing the projection 41 of the rod 33, a hole for the striker 31, a cup 45 into which the bottom of the cartridge sleeve enters when locking the cartridge in the magazine 9 and a ridge 46 that sends the cartridge from the magazine to the magazine 9 .

The aiming device is made in the form of a longitudinal groove on the upper part of the shutter 14 and front sight 43, Ge! from the one installed in the front part of the shutter 14.

On the right side of the shutter 14, there is a window 44 for ejecting spent cartridges. --

The magazine is single-row, with a capacity of b cartridges, it consists of a body 47, a feeder 48, a spring 49, a bottom 50 and a cover 51. The body 47 connects all parts of the magazine and has a box configuration. The housing 47 is open from above, with jaws bent inward to hold the cartridges and the feeder 48, as well as to direct the movement of the cartridges when they are fed into the magazine 9. From the bottom, the housing 47 has bent protrusions to which the cover 51 clings and a groove for the entry "- clips 16 when fixing the magazine in the handle 2.

The feeder 48, under the pressure of the spring 49, pushes the cartridges in the direction of the jaws.

A red dot 52 is made on the left side of the pad 18, which is closed by the safety lever 28 in the "safe" position. "

The position of the mechanism of the device before charging. in c The shutter 14 under the pressure of the return spring 13 locks the magazine 9 of the barrel 6, abutting against its rear plane with the cup 45. ;" The striker 31 under the action of the torsion spring 30 is in the forward position.

The ratchet 32 under the pressure of the spring 37 through the pin 36 rests against the lever 5, which is pressed against the protrusion 4 of the frame 1. - The fuse lever 28 is in the "safe" position, while the protrusion on the axis of the fuse 28 blocks the ratchet 32 from below, limiting its movement. o The trigger 20 under the pressure of the spring 22 together with the rod 33 is in the most forward position.

Ge» The protrusion 41 of the rod 33 is located in the recess of the shutter 14.

The magazine with cartridges is inserted into the socket of the handle 2 of the frame 1 and is fixed by the clip 16. The cartridge under pressure - the feeder 48 is located in the upper part of the magazine and rests against the ridge of the shutter 14.

Ge) The position of the mechanism of the device during charging.

The fuse lever 28 is moved to the "fire" position, up to the stop, while the sear 32 is unlocked;

Shutter 14 is pulled to the rearmost position and released.

The shutter 14, moving back, brings out the projection 41 of the rod 33 from the recess, squeezes the rod 33 down, lowering it below the lever 5 and compresses the torsion spring 30.

The combat tooth 38 of the sear 32 under the pressure of the spring 37 is installed in front of the tooth 34 of the combat arch of the striker 31. 60 The return spring 13 is in the greatest compression. The charge released by the comb 46 of the shutter 14 is pressed against the jaws of the magazine housing 47 and stands in front of the comb 46.

Shutter 14 when released, under the pressure of return spring 13 moves forward. Moving forward, the ridge 46 of the shutter 14 pushes the charge into the magazine 9. The charge, sliding along the lips of the magazine housing 47 and along the lower bevel of the magazine 9, enters the magazine 9 until it stops with the front cut of the sleeve in the protrusion of the magazine 9 and is locked by the shutter 65 14, while the bottom of the sleeve enters the cup 45, at the same time the tooth of the ejector 39 enters the circular groove of the charge sleeve. The tooth of the combat arch 34 of the striker 31 clings to the combat tooth 38 of the sear 32. The striker 31 stops.

The shutter 14, moving forward, compresses the torsion spring 30. The protrusion 41 of the rod 33 enters the recess of the shutter 14, the rod 33 rises and is set against the lever 5. The next charge under the action of the spring-loaded feeder 48 rises to the stop in the ridge 46 of the shutter 14.

The position of the mechanism of the device when firing.

To fire, move the safety lever 28 up to the "fire" position, if it was in the "safe" position, and press the trigger 20. When the trigger 20 is pressed, the thrust 33 pushes the lever 5, which, turning around the pin 25, lowers the sear 32 down, when this combat tooth 38 of the sear 32 comes out of engagement with the combat arch tooth 34 of the striker 31. The striker 31 is released and under the pressure of the combat 7/0 torsion spring 30 strikes the striker 35 on the charge capsule. A shot is fired. Under the pressure of the generated gases, the projectile, having passed through the ball inlet 10 and the cylindrical part 11 of the barrel 6, flies outward at high speed, at the same time, the generated gases press on the walls and bottom of the sleeve, while the shutter 14 moves back, the projection 41 of the thrust 33 exits the depression of the shutter 14, lowers the rod 33 below the lever 5. The released lever 5 under the pressure of the spring 37 of the pawl 32 rises up to the stop in the protrusion 4 of the frame 1. The pawl 32 is in the /5 Upper position. The sleeve, caught by the tooth 53 of the ejector 39, moving back with the shutter 14, hits the reflector 40 and is ejected through the window 44 to the outside.

For a second shot, the trigger 20 is released, while the thrust 33 under the pressure of the spring 22 of the trigger 20 is installed in front of the lever 5.

The device is again charged and capable of firing.

To extract the empty magazine, press the catch 16 back and pull the magazine out of the slot of the frame 1.

Design documentation has been developed for the proposed design of the device, the design has been technologically developed, and it has passed acceptance, qualification and certification tests. The claimed device is certified and has a certificate of conformity.

Serial production of the device has begun at KP NVO "Fort" under the conventional designation "Fort-6bR".

Claims (1)

- Formula of the invention A device for firing cartridges equipped with a projectile of non-lethal action, containing a frame made with a safety clip and a handle in the slot of which a magazine is located, an overlay that covers the back and side parts of the handle, a barrel that is made with a cartridge and inseparably attached to the frame, the bolt, -- attached to the frame with the possibility of longitudinal movement, which closes the magazine in the most forward "with position, the return spring, which rests with one end on the inner front part of the bolt, and with the other end on the projection of the frame and covers the barrel, a stop, the slot of which is included in the bracket that holds the bolt in the rear position, a percussion-trigger mechanism of the striker type, which contains a trigger with a rod and a spring, a lever located opposite the rod, a spring-loaded sear, a striker is placed in the longitudinal hole of the bolt , the front part of which ends with a striker, and a torsion spring, which rests at one end into the blind hole of the striker a, and the second - a point-and-shoot, a spring-loaded ejector, a fuse and an aiming device, which differs in that the bore of the barrel is made with a ball inlet and a cylindrical part, while the diameter of the opening of the cylindrical part is smaller than the diameter of the metal projectile, on the outer surface with a transverse groove is made on the barrel in the place of the ball entrance, the barrel is fixed in the frame with two transverse short pins located on the same axis, but separated by a jumper, in addition, in the rear part A reflector is attached to the frame on two pins. - (95) (22) - 50 iChe) with 60 b5