UA115017C2 - SOLID FUEL GASIFICATION METHOD AND GASIFIER COMBINED SOLID FUEL FOR ITS PERFORMANCE - Google Patents
SOLID FUEL GASIFICATION METHOD AND GASIFIER COMBINED SOLID FUEL FOR ITS PERFORMANCEInfo
- Publication number
- UA115017C2 UA115017C2 UAA201702177A UAA201702177A UA115017C2 UA 115017 C2 UA115017 C2 UA 115017C2 UA A201702177 A UAA201702177 A UA A201702177A UA A201702177 A UAA201702177 A UA A201702177A UA 115017 C2 UA115017 C2 UA 115017C2
- Authority
- UA
- Ukraine
- Prior art keywords
- zone
- solid fuel
- gasification process
- reverse
- gasifier
- Prior art date
Links
Classifications
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10J—PRODUCTION OF PRODUCER GAS, WATER-GAS, SYNTHESIS GAS FROM SOLID CARBONACEOUS MATERIAL, OR MIXTURES CONTAINING THESE GASES; CARBURETTING AIR OR OTHER GASES
- C10J3/00—Production of combustible gases containing carbon monoxide from solid carbonaceous fuels
- C10J3/58—Production of combustible gases containing carbon monoxide from solid carbonaceous fuels combined with pre-distillation of the fuel
- C10J3/60—Processes
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10B—DESTRUCTIVE DISTILLATION OF CARBONACEOUS MATERIALS FOR PRODUCTION OF GAS, COKE, TAR, OR SIMILAR MATERIALS
- C10B53/00—Destructive distillation, specially adapted for particular solid raw materials or solid raw materials in special form
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10J—PRODUCTION OF PRODUCER GAS, WATER-GAS, SYNTHESIS GAS FROM SOLID CARBONACEOUS MATERIAL, OR MIXTURES CONTAINING THESE GASES; CARBURETTING AIR OR OTHER GASES
- C10J3/00—Production of combustible gases containing carbon monoxide from solid carbonaceous fuels
- C10J3/02—Fixed-bed gasification of lump fuel
- C10J3/20—Apparatus; Plants
- C10J3/22—Arrangements or dispositions of valves or flues
- C10J3/24—Arrangements or dispositions of valves or flues to permit flow of gases or vapours other than upwardly through the fuel bed
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10J—PRODUCTION OF PRODUCER GAS, WATER-GAS, SYNTHESIS GAS FROM SOLID CARBONACEOUS MATERIAL, OR MIXTURES CONTAINING THESE GASES; CARBURETTING AIR OR OTHER GASES
- C10J3/00—Production of combustible gases containing carbon monoxide from solid carbonaceous fuels
- C10J3/02—Fixed-bed gasification of lump fuel
- C10J3/20—Apparatus; Plants
- C10J3/22—Arrangements or dispositions of valves or flues
- C10J3/24—Arrangements or dispositions of valves or flues to permit flow of gases or vapours other than upwardly through the fuel bed
- C10J3/26—Arrangements or dispositions of valves or flues to permit flow of gases or vapours other than upwardly through the fuel bed downwardly
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10J—PRODUCTION OF PRODUCER GAS, WATER-GAS, SYNTHESIS GAS FROM SOLID CARBONACEOUS MATERIAL, OR MIXTURES CONTAINING THESE GASES; CARBURETTING AIR OR OTHER GASES
- C10J3/00—Production of combustible gases containing carbon monoxide from solid carbonaceous fuels
- C10J3/72—Other features
- C10J3/721—Multistage gasification, e.g. plural parallel or serial gasification stages
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10J—PRODUCTION OF PRODUCER GAS, WATER-GAS, SYNTHESIS GAS FROM SOLID CARBONACEOUS MATERIAL, OR MIXTURES CONTAINING THESE GASES; CARBURETTING AIR OR OTHER GASES
- C10J3/00—Production of combustible gases containing carbon monoxide from solid carbonaceous fuels
- C10J3/72—Other features
- C10J3/82—Gas withdrawal means
- C10J3/84—Gas withdrawal means with means for removing dust or tar from the gas
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10J—PRODUCTION OF PRODUCER GAS, WATER-GAS, SYNTHESIS GAS FROM SOLID CARBONACEOUS MATERIAL, OR MIXTURES CONTAINING THESE GASES; CARBURETTING AIR OR OTHER GASES
- C10J2300/00—Details of gasification processes
- C10J2300/18—Details of the gasification process, e.g. loops, autothermal operation
- C10J2300/1807—Recycle loops, e.g. gas, solids, heating medium, water
- C10J2300/1823—Recycle loops, e.g. gas, solids, heating medium, water for synthesis gas
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Processing Of Solid Wastes (AREA)
- Output Control And Ontrol Of Special Type Engine (AREA)
- Organic Low-Molecular-Weight Compounds And Preparation Thereof (AREA)
Abstract
Винахід належить до способу перетворення хімічної енергії різних видів твердого, переважно, органічного палива у хімічну енергію генераторного газу шляхом газифікації та пристрою (газифікатора) для здійснення такого перетворення. Спосіб газифікації твердого палива включає завантаження твердого палива у паливний відсік газифікатора, подачу твердого палива та окислювача у зону зворотного процесу газифікації, утворену у порожнині газифікатора, подачу вуглецевих часток, отриманих у зоні зворотного процесу газифікації, у зону прямого процесу газифікації, утворену у порожнині газифікатора, подачу окислювача у зону прямого процесу газифікації з наступним отриманням генераторного газу, відведення отриманого генераторного газу із зони прямого процесу газифікації з наступним його змішуванням з твердим паливом, яке подається у зону зворотного процесу газифікації. При цьому утворюють адсорбційно-фільтрувальну зону між зоною зворотного процесу газифікації та зоною прямого процесу газифікації, здійснюють подачу отриманої суміші твердого палива та генераторного газу у зону зворотного процесу газифікації, а наступне відведення генераторного газу, отриманого у зоні зворотного процесу газифікації, на утилізацію здійснюють через адсорбційно-фільтрувальну зону. Також описано газифікатор комбінований твердопаливний для здійснення описаного вище способу.The invention relates to a method of converting the chemical energy of various types of solid, preferably organic fuel into chemical energy of the generator gas by gasification and a device (gasifier) for carrying out such conversion. The method of gasification of solid fuel involves the loading of solid fuel into the fuel compartment of the gasifier, the supply of solid fuel and oxidizer in the zone of reverse gasification formed in the cavity of the gasifier, the supply of carbon particles obtained in the zone of reverse gasification process, in the zone of direct gasification , supply of the oxidizer to the zone of the direct gasification process followed by the generation of gas, removal of the generated gas from the zone of direct gasification process with its subsequent mixing with solid fuel, which is fed into the zone of the reverse gasification process. They form an adsorption-filtering zone between the zone of the reverse gasification process and the zone of the direct gasification process, supply the resulting mixture of solid fuel and generator gas to the zone of the reverse gasification process, and the subsequent removal of the generator gas obtained in the zone of the reverse gasification process adsorption-filtering zone. Also described is a gasifier combined solid fuel to implement the method described above.
Priority Applications (4)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| UAA201702177A UA115017C2 (en) | 2017-03-07 | 2017-03-07 | SOLID FUEL GASIFICATION METHOD AND GASIFIER COMBINED SOLID FUEL FOR ITS PERFORMANCE |
| PCT/UA2017/000055 WO2018164651A1 (en) | 2017-03-07 | 2017-05-05 | Method and combined solid fuel gasifier for gasification of solid fuel |
| EA201991794A EA038741B1 (en) | 2017-03-07 | 2017-05-05 | Method and combined solid fuel gasifier for gasification of solid fuel |
| EP17732609.7A EP3592830A1 (en) | 2017-03-07 | 2017-05-05 | Method and combined solid fuel gasifier for gasification of solid fuel |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| UAA201702177A UA115017C2 (en) | 2017-03-07 | 2017-03-07 | SOLID FUEL GASIFICATION METHOD AND GASIFIER COMBINED SOLID FUEL FOR ITS PERFORMANCE |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| UA115017C2 true UA115017C2 (en) | 2017-08-28 |
Family
ID=59153244
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| UAA201702177A UA115017C2 (en) | 2017-03-07 | 2017-03-07 | SOLID FUEL GASIFICATION METHOD AND GASIFIER COMBINED SOLID FUEL FOR ITS PERFORMANCE |
Country Status (4)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| EP (1) | EP3592830A1 (en) |
| EA (1) | EA038741B1 (en) |
| UA (1) | UA115017C2 (en) |
| WO (1) | WO2018164651A1 (en) |
Family Cites Families (9)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE3411822A1 (en) | 1984-03-30 | 1985-10-03 | Hans Dr.h.c. 3559 Battenberg Vießmann | Solid fuel gasifier |
| DE10010358A1 (en) | 2000-03-07 | 2001-09-27 | Bsbg Bremer Sonderabfall Berat | Process for gasifying combustible material comprises pyrolyzing in a first reactor with the exclusion of oxygen and introducing energy to the first reactor by introducing a part of the gaseous reaction products of the second reactor |
| GR1005536B (en) * | 2006-03-07 | 2007-06-07 | Λαμπρος Ελευσινιωτης | Two-stage combined cocurrent-countercurrent gasifier |
| BRPI0822209A2 (en) | 2007-02-27 | 2019-09-24 | Plascoenergy Ip Holdings S L Bilbao Schaffhausen Branch | gasification system with processed raw material / coal conversion and gas reformulation |
| DE102007017859A1 (en) | 2007-04-13 | 2008-10-23 | Mallon, Joachim, Dipl.-Phys. | Double-walled direct current gasifier for organic components and water, has gas and/or vapor and/or combustion medium supplying devices arranged over each other in plane or multiple planes |
| UA41146U (en) | 2008-11-12 | 2009-05-12 | Национальная Металлургическая Академия Украины | method for gasification of solid fuel |
| DE102010018197A1 (en) * | 2010-04-26 | 2011-10-27 | Stadtwerke Rosenheim Gmbh & Co. Kg | Process and apparatus for the gasification of biomass |
| RU2476770C2 (en) | 2011-03-17 | 2013-02-27 | Александр Вадимович Ивлев | Method of processing and destruction of solid wastes and device for its realisation |
| RU2520450C2 (en) | 2012-10-09 | 2014-06-27 | Общество с ограниченной ответственностью "Альтернативные Тепловые Технологии" (ООО АТТ) | Method for production of pyrolysis resin-free combustible gas during condensed fuel gasification and gas generators for method realisation |
-
2017
- 2017-03-07 UA UAA201702177A patent/UA115017C2/en unknown
- 2017-05-05 EP EP17732609.7A patent/EP3592830A1/en active Pending
- 2017-05-05 WO PCT/UA2017/000055 patent/WO2018164651A1/en unknown
- 2017-05-05 EA EA201991794A patent/EA038741B1/en unknown
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| WO2018164651A1 (en) | 2018-09-13 |
| EP3592830A1 (en) | 2020-01-15 |
| EA201991794A1 (en) | 2019-12-30 |
| EA038741B1 (en) | 2021-10-13 |
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