UA102826C2 - Производные триазола и их применение как лекарственного средства - Google Patents
Производные триазола и их применение как лекарственного средства Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- UA102826C2 UA102826C2 UAA201007941A UAA201007941A UA102826C2 UA 102826 C2 UA102826 C2 UA 102826C2 UA A201007941 A UAA201007941 A UA A201007941A UA A201007941 A UAA201007941 A UA A201007941A UA 102826 C2 UA102826 C2 UA 102826C2
- Authority
- UA
- Ukraine
- Prior art keywords
- acid
- certain embodiments
- optionally substituted
- mmol
- bromo
- Prior art date
Links
- 239000003814 drug Substances 0.000 title claims description 77
- 229940042055 systemic antimycotics triazole derivative Drugs 0.000 title 1
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 claims abstract description 337
- LEHOTFFKMJEONL-UHFFFAOYSA-N Uric Acid Chemical compound N1C(=O)NC(=O)C2=C1NC(=O)N2 LEHOTFFKMJEONL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 189
- 229940116269 uric acid Drugs 0.000 claims abstract description 160
- TVWHNULVHGKJHS-UHFFFAOYSA-N Uric acid Natural products N1C(=O)NC(=O)C2NC(=O)NC21 TVWHNULVHGKJHS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 159
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 123
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 117
- 238000011282 treatment Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 49
- 239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 24
- 210000004369 blood Anatomy 0.000 claims abstract description 22
- 239000008280 blood Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 22
- 230000002265 prevention Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 5
- 238000009472 formulation Methods 0.000 claims abstract 2
- -1 2 -methyl-3-butyl Chemical group 0.000 claims description 201
- 150000003839 salts Chemical class 0.000 claims description 87
- 201000005569 Gout Diseases 0.000 claims description 86
- 125000000217 alkyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 86
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 claims description 76
- 239000000651 prodrug Substances 0.000 claims description 70
- 229940002612 prodrug Drugs 0.000 claims description 70
- 229940079593 drug Drugs 0.000 claims description 68
- 208000037265 diseases, disorders, signs and symptoms Diseases 0.000 claims description 67
- 150000001413 amino acids Chemical class 0.000 claims description 62
- 239000008194 pharmaceutical composition Substances 0.000 claims description 58
- 239000002207 metabolite Substances 0.000 claims description 57
- 229910052739 hydrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 54
- 150000002148 esters Chemical class 0.000 claims description 52
- 125000002496 methyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])* 0.000 claims description 52
- 239000012453 solvate Substances 0.000 claims description 49
- 239000001257 hydrogen Substances 0.000 claims description 44
- 125000001495 ethyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 claims description 43
- 201000010099 disease Diseases 0.000 claims description 42
- 229910052799 carbon Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 38
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 claims description 35
- 125000003118 aryl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 34
- 125000001072 heteroaryl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 34
- 239000002904 solvent Substances 0.000 claims description 33
- 229930182470 glycoside Natural products 0.000 claims description 30
- 150000002338 glycosides Chemical class 0.000 claims description 30
- 125000005842 heteroatom Chemical group 0.000 claims description 30
- 108090000765 processed proteins & peptides Proteins 0.000 claims description 30
- 230000002159 abnormal effect Effects 0.000 claims description 29
- 239000002777 nucleoside Substances 0.000 claims description 28
- 229920001223 polyethylene glycol Polymers 0.000 claims description 28
- 230000002829 reductive effect Effects 0.000 claims description 28
- 150000002431 hydrogen Chemical class 0.000 claims description 27
- 238000006467 substitution reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 27
- 125000001559 cyclopropyl group Chemical group [H]C1([H])C([H])([H])C1([H])* 0.000 claims description 26
- 201000001431 Hyperuricemia Diseases 0.000 claims description 25
- 208000035475 disorder Diseases 0.000 claims description 25
- 125000000623 heterocyclic group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 25
- 150000003833 nucleoside derivatives Chemical class 0.000 claims description 25
- 125000000547 substituted alkyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 25
- 239000002202 Polyethylene glycol Substances 0.000 claims description 24
- 239000002773 nucleotide Substances 0.000 claims description 24
- 125000003729 nucleotide group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 24
- 210000002966 serum Anatomy 0.000 claims description 24
- 125000004404 heteroalkyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 23
- 125000000592 heterocycloalkyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 23
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 claims description 23
- 150000002632 lipids Chemical class 0.000 claims description 22
- 150000003904 phospholipids Chemical class 0.000 claims description 22
- 239000011734 sodium Substances 0.000 claims description 22
- 206010020772 Hypertension Diseases 0.000 claims description 21
- 108010093894 Xanthine oxidase Proteins 0.000 claims description 21
- 206010003246 arthritis Diseases 0.000 claims description 21
- 239000003112 inhibitor Substances 0.000 claims description 20
- 125000001449 isopropyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])(*)C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 claims description 20
- 210000001519 tissue Anatomy 0.000 claims description 20
- 239000000725 suspension Substances 0.000 claims description 19
- 208000011580 syndromic disease Diseases 0.000 claims description 19
- 108091034117 Oligonucleotide Proteins 0.000 claims description 18
- 125000001995 cyclobutyl group Chemical group [H]C1([H])C([H])([H])C([H])(*)C1([H])[H] 0.000 claims description 18
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 claims description 18
- 238000002347 injection Methods 0.000 claims description 18
- 239000007924 injection Substances 0.000 claims description 18
- 150000001721 carbon Chemical group 0.000 claims description 17
- 230000001965 increasing effect Effects 0.000 claims description 17
- 208000017169 kidney disease Diseases 0.000 claims description 17
- 125000005346 substituted cycloalkyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 17
- UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrogen Chemical compound [H][H] UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 16
- 125000000304 alkynyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 16
- OFCNXPDARWKPPY-UHFFFAOYSA-N allopurinol Chemical compound OC1=NC=NC2=C1C=NN2 OFCNXPDARWKPPY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 16
- 229960003459 allopurinol Drugs 0.000 claims description 16
- 239000011203 carbon fibre reinforced carbon Substances 0.000 claims description 16
- 239000013078 crystal Substances 0.000 claims description 16
- 230000029142 excretion Effects 0.000 claims description 16
- 239000003826 tablet Substances 0.000 claims description 16
- LRFVTYWOQMYALW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 9H-xanthine Chemical compound O=C1NC(=O)NC2=C1NC=N2 LRFVTYWOQMYALW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 15
- 241000282412 Homo Species 0.000 claims description 15
- 230000008901 benefit Effects 0.000 claims description 15
- 125000001511 cyclopentyl group Chemical group [H]C1([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])(*)C1([H])[H] 0.000 claims description 15
- 210000001503 joint Anatomy 0.000 claims description 15
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 claims description 14
- 102000005773 Xanthine dehydrogenase Human genes 0.000 claims description 13
- 108010091383 Xanthine dehydrogenase Proteins 0.000 claims description 13
- 125000003342 alkenyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 13
- 239000002775 capsule Substances 0.000 claims description 13
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 claims description 13
- 230000008021 deposition Effects 0.000 claims description 13
- 206010007027 Calculus urinary Diseases 0.000 claims description 12
- 206010018634 Gouty Arthritis Diseases 0.000 claims description 12
- 241000124008 Mammalia Species 0.000 claims description 12
- 150000003973 alkyl amines Chemical class 0.000 claims description 12
- 239000000460 chlorine Substances 0.000 claims description 12
- 125000000753 cycloalkyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 12
- 125000000113 cyclohexyl group Chemical group [H]C1([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])(*)C([H])([H])C1([H])[H] 0.000 claims description 12
- 239000003937 drug carrier Substances 0.000 claims description 12
- 125000004435 hydrogen atom Chemical group [H]* 0.000 claims description 12
- FGQFOYHRJSUHMR-UHFFFAOYSA-N lesinurad Chemical compound OC(=O)CSC1=NN=C(Br)N1C(C1=CC=CC=C11)=CC=C1C1CC1 FGQFOYHRJSUHMR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 12
- 239000000546 pharmaceutical excipient Substances 0.000 claims description 12
- 210000002700 urine Anatomy 0.000 claims description 12
- 208000008281 urolithiasis Diseases 0.000 claims description 12
- 241000282414 Homo sapiens Species 0.000 claims description 11
- 206010029148 Nephrolithiasis Diseases 0.000 claims description 11
- 208000001647 Renal Insufficiency Diseases 0.000 claims description 11
- 150000001412 amines Chemical class 0.000 claims description 11
- 125000000392 cycloalkenyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 11
- 201000006370 kidney failure Diseases 0.000 claims description 11
- 229910052757 nitrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 11
- 206010027439 Metal poisoning Diseases 0.000 claims description 10
- BQSJTQLCZDPROO-UHFFFAOYSA-N febuxostat Chemical compound C1=C(C#N)C(OCC(C)C)=CC=C1C1=NC(C)=C(C(O)=O)S1 BQSJTQLCZDPROO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 10
- 229960005101 febuxostat Drugs 0.000 claims description 10
- 208000008127 lead poisoning Diseases 0.000 claims description 10
- DBABZHXKTCFAPX-UHFFFAOYSA-N probenecid Chemical compound CCCN(CCC)S(=O)(=O)C1=CC=C(C(O)=O)C=C1 DBABZHXKTCFAPX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 10
- 229960003081 probenecid Drugs 0.000 claims description 10
- 150000001768 cations Chemical class 0.000 claims description 9
- 229910052801 chlorine Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 9
- 208000029078 coronary artery disease Diseases 0.000 claims description 9
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 claims description 9
- 230000004060 metabolic process Effects 0.000 claims description 9
- XAEFZNCEHLXOMS-UHFFFAOYSA-M potassium benzoate Chemical compound [K+].[O-]C(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1 XAEFZNCEHLXOMS-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 claims description 9
- 230000009467 reduction Effects 0.000 claims description 9
- IAKHMKGGTNLKSZ-INIZCTEOSA-N (S)-colchicine Chemical compound C1([C@@H](NC(C)=O)CC2)=CC(=O)C(OC)=CC=C1C1=C2C=C(OC)C(OC)=C1OC IAKHMKGGTNLKSZ-INIZCTEOSA-N 0.000 claims description 8
- 239000000275 Adrenocorticotropic Hormone Substances 0.000 claims description 8
- 208000024172 Cardiovascular disease Diseases 0.000 claims description 8
- 101800000414 Corticotropin Proteins 0.000 claims description 8
- 206010061218 Inflammation Diseases 0.000 claims description 8
- 208000000913 Kidney Calculi Diseases 0.000 claims description 8
- 206010028980 Neoplasm Diseases 0.000 claims description 8
- 102100033220 Xanthine oxidase Human genes 0.000 claims description 8
- IDLFZVILOHSSID-OVLDLUHVSA-N corticotropin Chemical compound C([C@@H](C(=O)N[C@@H](CO)C(=O)N[C@@H](CCSC)C(=O)N[C@@H](CCC(O)=O)C(=O)N[C@@H](CC=1NC=NC=1)C(=O)N[C@@H](CC=1C=CC=CC=1)C(=O)N[C@@H](CCCNC(N)=N)C(=O)N[C@@H](CC=1C2=CC=CC=C2NC=1)C(=O)NCC(=O)N[C@@H](CCCCN)C(=O)N1[C@@H](CCC1)C(=O)N[C@@H](C(C)C)C(=O)NCC(=O)N[C@@H](CCCCN)C(=O)N[C@@H](CCCCN)C(=O)N[C@@H](CCCNC(N)=N)C(=O)N[C@@H](CCCNC(N)=N)C(=O)N1[C@@H](CCC1)C(=O)N[C@@H](C(C)C)C(=O)N[C@@H](CCCCN)C(=O)N[C@@H](C(C)C)C(=O)N[C@@H](CC=1C=CC(O)=CC=1)C(=O)N1[C@@H](CCC1)C(=O)N[C@@H](CC(N)=O)C(=O)NCC(=O)N[C@@H](C)C(=O)N[C@@H](CCC(O)=O)C(=O)N[C@@H](CC(O)=O)C(=O)N[C@@H](CCC(O)=O)C(=O)N[C@@H](CO)C(=O)N[C@@H](C)C(=O)N[C@@H](CCC(O)=O)C(=O)N[C@@H](C)C(=O)N[C@@H](CC=1C=CC=CC=1)C(=O)N1[C@@H](CCC1)C(=O)N[C@@H](CC(C)C)C(=O)N[C@@H](CCC(O)=O)C(=O)N[C@@H](CC=1C=CC=CC=1)C(O)=O)NC(=O)[C@@H](N)CO)C1=CC=C(O)C=C1 IDLFZVILOHSSID-OVLDLUHVSA-N 0.000 claims description 8
- 229960000258 corticotropin Drugs 0.000 claims description 8
- 239000000839 emulsion Substances 0.000 claims description 8
- 230000004054 inflammatory process Effects 0.000 claims description 8
- 229910052740 iodine Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 8
- 125000004433 nitrogen atom Chemical group N* 0.000 claims description 8
- 229940021182 non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drug Drugs 0.000 claims description 8
- 125000003107 substituted aryl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 8
- 201000002980 Hyperparathyroidism Diseases 0.000 claims description 7
- 201000004681 Psoriasis Diseases 0.000 claims description 7
- 125000003545 alkoxy group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 7
- 239000011230 binding agent Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- 201000011510 cancer Diseases 0.000 claims description 7
- CREMABGTGYGIQB-UHFFFAOYSA-N carbon carbon Chemical compound C.C CREMABGTGYGIQB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 7
- 239000000969 carrier Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- 125000004093 cyano group Chemical group *C#N 0.000 claims description 7
- 239000002552 dosage form Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- 229910052736 halogen Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 7
- 150000002367 halogens Chemical class 0.000 claims description 7
- 125000000956 methoxy group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])O* 0.000 claims description 7
- 125000000449 nitro group Chemical group [O-][N+](*)=O 0.000 claims description 7
- 210000002381 plasma Anatomy 0.000 claims description 7
- 239000003755 preservative agent Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- 230000000306 recurrent effect Effects 0.000 claims description 7
- 229940075420 xanthine Drugs 0.000 claims description 7
- 102000018251 Hypoxanthine Phosphoribosyltransferase Human genes 0.000 claims description 6
- 108010091358 Hypoxanthine Phosphoribosyltransferase Proteins 0.000 claims description 6
- 206010028561 Myeloid metaplasia Diseases 0.000 claims description 6
- 208000008601 Polycythemia Diseases 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000002674 ointment Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 210000000056 organ Anatomy 0.000 claims description 6
- 125000001436 propyl group Chemical group [H]C([*])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 claims description 6
- 229940126585 therapeutic drug Drugs 0.000 claims description 6
- 208000019838 Blood disease Diseases 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000002671 adjuvant Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 230000037396 body weight Effects 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000006071 cream Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 125000004186 cyclopropylmethyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])(*)C1([H])C([H])([H])C1([H])[H] 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000012530 fluid Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 208000014951 hematologic disease Diseases 0.000 claims description 5
- 208000018706 hematopoietic system disease Diseases 0.000 claims description 5
- 230000003647 oxidation Effects 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000007254 oxidation reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 159000000000 sodium salts Chemical class 0.000 claims description 5
- MBGGBVCUIVRRBF-UHFFFAOYSA-N sulfinpyrazone Chemical compound O=C1N(C=2C=CC=CC=2)N(C=2C=CC=CC=2)C(=O)C1CCS(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1 MBGGBVCUIVRRBF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 5
- 229960003329 sulfinpyrazone Drugs 0.000 claims description 5
- 229940124186 Dehydrogenase inhibitor Drugs 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000004472 Lysine Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 229940122272 Oxidoreductase inhibitor Drugs 0.000 claims description 4
- 229940123769 Xanthine oxidase inhibitor Drugs 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000000872 buffer Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 229960001338 colchicine Drugs 0.000 claims description 4
- 125000001188 haloalkyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000002457 oxidoreductase inhibitor Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 125000004430 oxygen atom Chemical group O* 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000000829 suppository Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000003064 xanthine oxidase inhibitor Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 125000004169 (C1-C6) alkyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 3
- 229940127088 antihypertensive drug Drugs 0.000 claims description 3
- 229910052790 beryllium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000007812 deficiency Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 125000004123 n-propyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 claims description 3
- 210000001179 synovial fluid Anatomy 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000002220 antihypertensive agent Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000003111 delayed effect Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000000945 filler Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000006187 pill Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000008174 sterile solution Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- YMWUJEATGCHHMB-UHFFFAOYSA-N Dichloromethane Chemical compound ClCCl YMWUJEATGCHHMB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 87
- XEKOWRVHYACXOJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethyl acetate Chemical compound CCOC(C)=O XEKOWRVHYACXOJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 63
- QTBSBXVTEAMEQO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Acetic acid Chemical compound CC(O)=O QTBSBXVTEAMEQO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 60
- 125000004432 carbon atom Chemical group C* 0.000 claims 59
- 229940024606 amino acid Drugs 0.000 claims 54
- 235000001014 amino acid Nutrition 0.000 claims 51
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 50
- WYURNTSHIVDZCO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Tetrahydrofuran Chemical compound C1CCOC1 WYURNTSHIVDZCO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 40
- WMFOQBRAJBCJND-UHFFFAOYSA-M Lithium hydroxide Chemical compound [Li+].[OH-] WMFOQBRAJBCJND-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 claims 39
- LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethanol Chemical compound CCO LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 34
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 claims 33
- VLKZOEOYAKHREP-UHFFFAOYSA-N n-Hexane Chemical class CCCCCC VLKZOEOYAKHREP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 31
- RTZKZFJDLAIYFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N ether Chemical group CCOCC RTZKZFJDLAIYFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 26
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 claims 26
- OKKJLVBELUTLKV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Methanol Chemical compound OC OKKJLVBELUTLKV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 24
- 239000004480 active ingredient Substances 0.000 claims 24
- 125000004429 atom Chemical group 0.000 claims 23
- 239000011541 reaction mixture Substances 0.000 claims 23
- 238000003786 synthesis reaction Methods 0.000 claims 23
- 235000019441 ethanol Nutrition 0.000 claims 22
- 235000019439 ethyl acetate Nutrition 0.000 claims 22
- HEMHJVSKTPXQMS-UHFFFAOYSA-M Sodium hydroxide Chemical compound [OH-].[Na+] HEMHJVSKTPXQMS-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 claims 21
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 claims 19
- CSCPPACGZOOCGX-UHFFFAOYSA-N Acetone Chemical compound CC(C)=O CSCPPACGZOOCGX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 18
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical compound [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 18
- JUJWROOIHBZHMG-UHFFFAOYSA-N Pyridine Chemical compound C1=CC=NC=C1 JUJWROOIHBZHMG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 18
- PMZURENOXWZQFD-UHFFFAOYSA-L Sodium Sulfate Chemical compound [Na+].[Na+].[O-]S([O-])(=O)=O PMZURENOXWZQFD-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 claims 18
- 239000000284 extract Substances 0.000 claims 18
- 229910052938 sodium sulfate Inorganic materials 0.000 claims 18
- 235000011152 sodium sulphate Nutrition 0.000 claims 18
- 239000002585 base Substances 0.000 claims 16
- 125000003178 carboxy group Chemical group [H]OC(*)=O 0.000 claims 15
- 238000005755 formation reaction Methods 0.000 claims 15
- 230000001225 therapeutic effect Effects 0.000 claims 15
- 230000000670 limiting effect Effects 0.000 claims 14
- 239000003921 oil Substances 0.000 claims 14
- 239000000047 product Substances 0.000 claims 14
- 125000006239 protecting group Chemical group 0.000 claims 14
- 208000024891 symptom Diseases 0.000 claims 14
- FDGQSTZJBFJUBT-UHFFFAOYSA-N hypoxanthine Chemical compound O=C1NC=NC2=C1NC=N2 FDGQSTZJBFJUBT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 13
- 235000019198 oils Nutrition 0.000 claims 13
- OISVCGZHLKNMSJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2,6-dimethylpyridine Chemical compound CC1=CC=CC(C)=N1 OISVCGZHLKNMSJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 12
- WQZGKKKJIJFFOK-GASJEMHNSA-N Glucose Natural products OC[C@H]1OC(O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@@H]1O WQZGKKKJIJFFOK-GASJEMHNSA-N 0.000 claims 12
- JGFZNNIVVJXRND-UHFFFAOYSA-N N,N-Diisopropylethylamine (DIPEA) Chemical compound CCN(C(C)C)C(C)C JGFZNNIVVJXRND-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 12
- KWYUFKZDYYNOTN-UHFFFAOYSA-M Potassium hydroxide Chemical compound [OH-].[K+] KWYUFKZDYYNOTN-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 claims 12
- CDBYLPFSWZWCQE-UHFFFAOYSA-L Sodium Carbonate Chemical compound [Na+].[Na+].[O-]C([O-])=O CDBYLPFSWZWCQE-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 claims 12
- WQZGKKKJIJFFOK-VFUOTHLCSA-N beta-D-glucose Chemical compound OC[C@H]1O[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@@H]1O WQZGKKKJIJFFOK-VFUOTHLCSA-N 0.000 claims 12
- 210000004027 cell Anatomy 0.000 claims 12
- 235000014113 dietary fatty acids Nutrition 0.000 claims 12
- 229930195729 fatty acid Natural products 0.000 claims 12
- 239000000194 fatty acid Substances 0.000 claims 12
- PEDCQBHIVMGVHV-UHFFFAOYSA-N glycerol group Chemical group OCC(O)CO PEDCQBHIVMGVHV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 12
- VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrochloric acid Chemical compound Cl VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 11
- ZMANZCXQSJIPKH-UHFFFAOYSA-N Triethylamine Chemical compound CCN(CC)CC ZMANZCXQSJIPKH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 11
- 239000007864 aqueous solution Substances 0.000 claims 11
- 239000008103 glucose Substances 0.000 claims 11
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 claims 11
- IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N Atomic nitrogen Chemical compound N#N IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 10
- 230000001154 acute effect Effects 0.000 claims 10
- 125000006413 ring segment Chemical group 0.000 claims 10
- WEVYAHXRMPXWCK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Acetonitrile Chemical compound CC#N WEVYAHXRMPXWCK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 9
- 208000002193 Pain Diseases 0.000 claims 9
- 125000004122 cyclic group Chemical group 0.000 claims 9
- 239000003085 diluting agent Substances 0.000 claims 9
- 150000004665 fatty acids Chemical class 0.000 claims 9
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 claims 9
- RAXXELZNTBOGNW-UHFFFAOYSA-N imidazole Chemical class C1=CNC=N1 RAXXELZNTBOGNW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 9
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims 9
- 229940068196 placebo Drugs 0.000 claims 9
- 239000000902 placebo Substances 0.000 claims 9
- UMJSCPRVCHMLSP-UHFFFAOYSA-N pyridine Natural products COC1=CC=CN=C1 UMJSCPRVCHMLSP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 9
- LMDZBCPBFSXMTL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-ethyl-3-(3-dimethylaminopropyl)carbodiimide Chemical compound CCN=C=NCCCN(C)C LMDZBCPBFSXMTL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 8
- 125000003277 amino group Chemical group 0.000 claims 8
- 238000013459 approach Methods 0.000 claims 8
- 239000000796 flavoring agent Substances 0.000 claims 8
- UYTPUPDQBNUYGX-UHFFFAOYSA-N guanine Chemical compound O=C1NC(N)=NC2=C1N=CN2 UYTPUPDQBNUYGX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 8
- 210000003734 kidney Anatomy 0.000 claims 8
- 230000002503 metabolic effect Effects 0.000 claims 8
- BWHMMNNQKKPAPP-UHFFFAOYSA-L potassium carbonate Chemical compound [K+].[K+].[O-]C([O-])=O BWHMMNNQKKPAPP-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 claims 8
- 239000002244 precipitate Substances 0.000 claims 8
- 230000032258 transport Effects 0.000 claims 8
- 150000003852 triazoles Chemical class 0.000 claims 8
- GUBGYTABKSRVRQ-QKKXKWKRSA-N Lactose Natural products OC[C@H]1O[C@@H](O[C@H]2[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)C(O)O[C@@H]2CO)[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@H]1O GUBGYTABKSRVRQ-QKKXKWKRSA-N 0.000 claims 7
- 241001465754 Metazoa Species 0.000 claims 7
- 150000001408 amides Chemical class 0.000 claims 7
- 239000003963 antioxidant agent Substances 0.000 claims 7
- 235000006708 antioxidants Nutrition 0.000 claims 7
- 238000004440 column chromatography Methods 0.000 claims 7
- 239000002270 dispersing agent Substances 0.000 claims 7
- 235000003599 food sweetener Nutrition 0.000 claims 7
- 125000000524 functional group Chemical group 0.000 claims 7
- 239000000543 intermediate Substances 0.000 claims 7
- 239000010410 layer Substances 0.000 claims 7
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 claims 7
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 claims 7
- 150000007523 nucleic acids Chemical class 0.000 claims 7
- 229910052760 oxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 claims 7
- 239000000825 pharmaceutical preparation Substances 0.000 claims 7
- 229920000642 polymer Polymers 0.000 claims 7
- 239000002243 precursor Substances 0.000 claims 7
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 claims 7
- 108090000623 proteins and genes Proteins 0.000 claims 7
- 229920006395 saturated elastomer Polymers 0.000 claims 7
- 239000000375 suspending agent Substances 0.000 claims 7
- 239000003765 sweetening agent Substances 0.000 claims 7
- HZAXFHJVJLSVMW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-Aminoethan-1-ol Chemical compound NCCO HZAXFHJVJLSVMW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 6
- DMAJCLCFJTWPDG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3-bromo-4-(4-cyclopropylnaphthalen-1-yl)-1h-1,2,4-triazole-5-thione Chemical compound SC1=NN=C(Br)N1C(C1=CC=CC=C11)=CC=C1C1CC1 DMAJCLCFJTWPDG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 6
- HBAQYPYDRFILMT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 8-[3-(1-cyclopropylpyrazol-4-yl)-1H-pyrazolo[4,3-d]pyrimidin-5-yl]-3-methyl-3,8-diazabicyclo[3.2.1]octan-2-one Chemical class C1(CC1)N1N=CC(=C1)C1=NNC2=C1N=C(N=C2)N1C2C(N(CC1CC2)C)=O HBAQYPYDRFILMT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 6
- RZVAJINKPMORJF-UHFFFAOYSA-N Acetaminophen Chemical compound CC(=O)NC1=CC=C(O)C=C1 RZVAJINKPMORJF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 6
- 108010010803 Gelatin Proteins 0.000 claims 6
- UGQMRVRMYYASKQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hypoxanthine nucleoside Natural products OC1C(O)C(CO)OC1N1C(NC=NC2=O)=C2N=C1 UGQMRVRMYYASKQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 6
- 206010022489 Insulin Resistance Diseases 0.000 claims 6
- 208000008589 Obesity Diseases 0.000 claims 6
- GLUUGHFHXGJENI-UHFFFAOYSA-N Piperazine Chemical compound C1CNCCN1 GLUUGHFHXGJENI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 6
- DNIAPMSPPWPWGF-UHFFFAOYSA-N Propylene glycol Chemical compound CC(O)CO DNIAPMSPPWPWGF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 6
- CZMRCDWAGMRECN-UGDNZRGBSA-N Sucrose Chemical compound O[C@H]1[C@H](O)[C@@H](CO)O[C@@]1(CO)O[C@@H]1[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](CO)O1 CZMRCDWAGMRECN-UGDNZRGBSA-N 0.000 claims 6
- 229930006000 Sucrose Natural products 0.000 claims 6
- 125000002723 alicyclic group Chemical group 0.000 claims 6
- 125000000539 amino acid group Chemical group 0.000 claims 6
- 239000007900 aqueous suspension Substances 0.000 claims 6
- 230000036772 blood pressure Effects 0.000 claims 6
- 239000012267 brine Substances 0.000 claims 6
- DIKBFYAXUHHXCS-UHFFFAOYSA-N bromoform Chemical compound BrC(Br)Br DIKBFYAXUHHXCS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 6
- KRKNYBCHXYNGOX-UHFFFAOYSA-N citric acid Chemical compound OC(=O)CC(O)(C(O)=O)CC(O)=O KRKNYBCHXYNGOX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 6
- DDRJAANPRJIHGJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N creatinine Chemical compound CN1CC(=O)NC1=N DDRJAANPRJIHGJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 6
- 206010012601 diabetes mellitus Diseases 0.000 claims 6
- JXTHNDFMNIQAHM-UHFFFAOYSA-N dichloroacetic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)C(Cl)Cl JXTHNDFMNIQAHM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 6
- XBDQKXXYIPTUBI-UHFFFAOYSA-N dimethylselenoniopropionate Natural products CCC(O)=O XBDQKXXYIPTUBI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 6
- 150000002170 ethers Chemical class 0.000 claims 6
- 235000013355 food flavoring agent Nutrition 0.000 claims 6
- 239000008273 gelatin Substances 0.000 claims 6
- 229920000159 gelatin Polymers 0.000 claims 6
- 239000007903 gelatin capsule Substances 0.000 claims 6
- 235000019322 gelatine Nutrition 0.000 claims 6
- 235000011852 gelatine desserts Nutrition 0.000 claims 6
- 229930195733 hydrocarbon Natural products 0.000 claims 6
- 125000002887 hydroxy group Chemical group [H]O* 0.000 claims 6
- 125000000959 isobutyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])(C([H])([H])[H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 claims 6
- HQKMJHAJHXVSDF-UHFFFAOYSA-L magnesium stearate Chemical compound [Mg+2].CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC([O-])=O.CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC([O-])=O HQKMJHAJHXVSDF-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 claims 6
- OVYPPWNJXUSRPH-UHFFFAOYSA-N methyl 2-[[5-bromo-4-(4-cyclopropylnaphthalen-1-yl)-1,2,4-triazol-3-yl]sulfanyl]acetate Chemical compound COC(=O)CSC1=NN=C(Br)N1C(C1=CC=CC=C11)=CC=C1C1CC1 OVYPPWNJXUSRPH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 6
- 235000020824 obesity Nutrition 0.000 claims 6
- 150000007524 organic acids Chemical class 0.000 claims 6
- XHXFXVLFKHQFAL-UHFFFAOYSA-N phosphoryl trichloride Chemical compound ClP(Cl)(Cl)=O XHXFXVLFKHQFAL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 6
- 238000006722 reduction reaction Methods 0.000 claims 6
- HPALAKNZSZLMCH-UHFFFAOYSA-M sodium;chloride;hydrate Chemical compound O.[Na+].[Cl-] HPALAKNZSZLMCH-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 claims 6
- 239000005720 sucrose Substances 0.000 claims 6
- 230000008961 swelling Effects 0.000 claims 6
- 229940124597 therapeutic agent Drugs 0.000 claims 6
- 208000001072 type 2 diabetes mellitus Diseases 0.000 claims 6
- 244000215068 Acacia senegal Species 0.000 claims 5
- QTBSBXVTEAMEQO-UHFFFAOYSA-M Acetate Chemical compound CC([O-])=O QTBSBXVTEAMEQO-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 claims 5
- GUBGYTABKSRVRQ-XLOQQCSPSA-N Alpha-Lactose Chemical compound O[C@@H]1[C@@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@@H](CO)O[C@H]1O[C@@H]1[C@@H](CO)O[C@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@H]1O GUBGYTABKSRVRQ-XLOQQCSPSA-N 0.000 claims 5
- 108010078791 Carrier Proteins Proteins 0.000 claims 5
- VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-M Chloride anion Chemical compound [Cl-] VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 claims 5
- ZAMOUSCENKQFHK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Chlorine atom Chemical compound [Cl] ZAMOUSCENKQFHK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 5
- HMFHBZSHGGEWLO-SOOFDHNKSA-N D-ribofuranose Chemical compound OC[C@H]1OC(O)[C@H](O)[C@@H]1O HMFHBZSHGGEWLO-SOOFDHNKSA-N 0.000 claims 5
- 229920000084 Gum arabic Polymers 0.000 claims 5
- 206010019280 Heart failures Diseases 0.000 claims 5
- OAICVXFJPJFONN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Phosphorus Chemical compound [P] OAICVXFJPJFONN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 5
- PYMYPHUHKUWMLA-LMVFSUKVSA-N Ribose Natural products OC[C@@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@@H](O)C=O PYMYPHUHKUWMLA-LMVFSUKVSA-N 0.000 claims 5
- NINIDFKCEFEMDL-UHFFFAOYSA-N Sulfur Chemical compound [S] NINIDFKCEFEMDL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 5
- 235000010489 acacia gum Nutrition 0.000 claims 5
- 239000000205 acacia gum Substances 0.000 claims 5
- HMFHBZSHGGEWLO-UHFFFAOYSA-N alpha-D-Furanose-Ribose Natural products OCC1OC(O)C(O)C1O HMFHBZSHGGEWLO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 5
- 230000003078 antioxidant effect Effects 0.000 claims 5
- QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N atomic oxygen Chemical compound [O] QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 5
- 125000003636 chemical group Chemical group 0.000 claims 5
- 239000007859 condensation product Substances 0.000 claims 5
- PQJJJMRNHATNKG-UHFFFAOYSA-N ethyl bromoacetate Chemical compound CCOC(=O)CBr PQJJJMRNHATNKG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 5
- 239000000706 filtrate Substances 0.000 claims 5
- 239000006260 foam Substances 0.000 claims 5
- 230000014509 gene expression Effects 0.000 claims 5
- 235000011187 glycerol Nutrition 0.000 claims 5
- 239000008187 granular material Substances 0.000 claims 5
- 150000002430 hydrocarbons Chemical class 0.000 claims 5
- 150000007529 inorganic bases Chemical class 0.000 claims 5
- 238000001990 intravenous administration Methods 0.000 claims 5
- 239000008101 lactose Substances 0.000 claims 5
- 150000007522 mineralic acids Chemical class 0.000 claims 5
- 108020004707 nucleic acids Proteins 0.000 claims 5
- 102000039446 nucleic acids Human genes 0.000 claims 5
- 150000007530 organic bases Chemical class 0.000 claims 5
- 239000012044 organic layer Substances 0.000 claims 5
- 239000001301 oxygen Substances 0.000 claims 5
- 150000003905 phosphatidylinositols Chemical class 0.000 claims 5
- 229910052698 phosphorus Inorganic materials 0.000 claims 5
- 239000011574 phosphorus Substances 0.000 claims 5
- 235000018102 proteins Nutrition 0.000 claims 5
- 102000004169 proteins and genes Human genes 0.000 claims 5
- 229910000029 sodium carbonate Inorganic materials 0.000 claims 5
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 claims 5
- 229910052717 sulfur Inorganic materials 0.000 claims 5
- 239000011593 sulfur Substances 0.000 claims 5
- 125000000999 tert-butyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C(*)(C([H])([H])[H])C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 claims 5
- 238000002560 therapeutic procedure Methods 0.000 claims 5
- 239000011135 tin Substances 0.000 claims 5
- 210000001635 urinary tract Anatomy 0.000 claims 5
- FPIRBHDGWMWJEP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-hydroxy-7-azabenzotriazole Chemical compound C1=CN=C2N(O)N=NC2=C1 FPIRBHDGWMWJEP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 4
- XWKFPIODWVPXLX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-methyl-5-methylpyridine Natural products CC1=CC=C(C)N=C1 XWKFPIODWVPXLX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 4
- FPQQSJJWHUJYPU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3-(dimethylamino)propyliminomethylidene-ethylazanium;chloride Chemical compound Cl.CCN=C=NCCCN(C)C FPQQSJJWHUJYPU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 4
- VHPOGQZYQNLNNN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3-amino-4-(4-cyclopropylnaphthalen-1-yl)-1h-1,2,4-triazole-5-thione Chemical compound NC1=NNC(=S)N1C(C1=CC=CC=C11)=CC=C1C1CC1 VHPOGQZYQNLNNN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 4
- PAYRUJLWNCNPSJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Aniline Chemical compound NC1=CC=CC=C1 PAYRUJLWNCNPSJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 4
- CIWBSHSKHKDKBQ-JLAZNSOCSA-N Ascorbic acid Chemical compound OC[C@H](O)[C@H]1OC(=O)C(O)=C1O CIWBSHSKHKDKBQ-JLAZNSOCSA-N 0.000 claims 4
- 201000001320 Atherosclerosis Diseases 0.000 claims 4
- CPELXLSAUQHCOX-UHFFFAOYSA-M Bromide Chemical compound [Br-] CPELXLSAUQHCOX-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 claims 4
- WKBOTKDWSSQWDR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Bromine atom Chemical compound [Br] WKBOTKDWSSQWDR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 4
- 108010074051 C-Reactive Protein Proteins 0.000 claims 4
- 102100032752 C-reactive protein Human genes 0.000 claims 4
- VTYYLEPIZMXCLO-UHFFFAOYSA-L Calcium carbonate Chemical compound [Ca+2].[O-]C([O-])=O VTYYLEPIZMXCLO-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 claims 4
- 239000004215 Carbon black (E152) Substances 0.000 claims 4
- 206010007559 Cardiac failure congestive Diseases 0.000 claims 4
- 102400000739 Corticotropin Human genes 0.000 claims 4
- WQZGKKKJIJFFOK-QTVWNMPRSA-N D-mannopyranose Chemical compound OC[C@H]1OC(O)[C@@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@@H]1O WQZGKKKJIJFFOK-QTVWNMPRSA-N 0.000 claims 4
- 102000004190 Enzymes Human genes 0.000 claims 4
- 108090000790 Enzymes Proteins 0.000 claims 4
- IAYPIBMASNFSPL-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethylene oxide Chemical compound C1CO1 IAYPIBMASNFSPL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 4
- 102000018711 Facilitative Glucose Transport Proteins Human genes 0.000 claims 4
- PXGOKWXKJXAPGV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Fluorine Chemical compound FF PXGOKWXKJXAPGV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 4
- 108091052347 Glucose transporter family Proteins 0.000 claims 4
- 108010023302 HDL Cholesterol Proteins 0.000 claims 4
- 102000007990 Organic Anion Transporters Human genes 0.000 claims 4
- 108010089503 Organic Anion Transporters Proteins 0.000 claims 4
- NBIIXXVUZAFLBC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Phosphoric acid Chemical compound OP(O)(O)=O NBIIXXVUZAFLBC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 4
- XUIMIQQOPSSXEZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicon Chemical compound [Si] XUIMIQQOPSSXEZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 4
- 229920002472 Starch Polymers 0.000 claims 4
- 208000006011 Stroke Diseases 0.000 claims 4
- ATJFFYVFTNAWJD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Tin Chemical compound [Sn] ATJFFYVFTNAWJD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 4
- WERKSKAQRVDLDW-ANOHMWSOSA-N [(2s,3r,4r,5r)-2,3,4,5,6-pentahydroxyhexyl] (z)-octadec-9-enoate Chemical compound CCCCCCCC\C=C/CCCCCCCC(=O)OC[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@H](O)CO WERKSKAQRVDLDW-ANOHMWSOSA-N 0.000 claims 4
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 claims 4
- OIRDTQYFTABQOQ-KQYNXXCUSA-N adenosine Chemical compound C1=NC=2C(N)=NC=NC=2N1[C@@H]1O[C@H](CO)[C@@H](O)[C@H]1O OIRDTQYFTABQOQ-KQYNXXCUSA-N 0.000 claims 4
- 238000004458 analytical method Methods 0.000 claims 4
- 238000003556 assay Methods 0.000 claims 4
- GDTBXPJZTBHREO-UHFFFAOYSA-N bromine Substances BrBr GDTBXPJZTBHREO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 4
- 229910052794 bromium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims 4
- 150000001732 carboxylic acid derivatives Chemical class 0.000 claims 4
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 claims 4
- 239000003086 colorant Substances 0.000 claims 4
- 238000002648 combination therapy Methods 0.000 claims 4
- 239000002934 diuretic Substances 0.000 claims 4
- 239000012039 electrophile Substances 0.000 claims 4
- 239000003480 eluent Substances 0.000 claims 4
- 238000000605 extraction Methods 0.000 claims 4
- 229910052731 fluorine Inorganic materials 0.000 claims 4
- 239000011737 fluorine Substances 0.000 claims 4
- 235000013305 food Nutrition 0.000 claims 4
- 150000004820 halides Chemical class 0.000 claims 4
- FUZZWVXGSFPDMH-UHFFFAOYSA-N hexanoic acid Chemical compound CCCCCC(O)=O FUZZWVXGSFPDMH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 4
- 210000001624 hip Anatomy 0.000 claims 4
- 150000004677 hydrates Chemical class 0.000 claims 4
- 125000004356 hydroxy functional group Chemical group O* 0.000 claims 4
- CGIGDMFJXJATDK-UHFFFAOYSA-N indomethacin Chemical compound CC1=C(CC(O)=O)C2=CC(OC)=CC=C2N1C(=O)C1=CC=C(Cl)C=C1 CGIGDMFJXJATDK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 4
- 230000002757 inflammatory effect Effects 0.000 claims 4
- 238000001802 infusion Methods 0.000 claims 4
- 239000004615 ingredient Substances 0.000 claims 4
- 230000003993 interaction Effects 0.000 claims 4
- 125000001972 isopentyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])(C([H])([H])[H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 claims 4
- 229940057995 liquid paraffin Drugs 0.000 claims 4
- 239000007937 lozenge Substances 0.000 claims 4
- 238000002483 medication Methods 0.000 claims 4
- 239000002609 medium Substances 0.000 claims 4
- 239000004530 micro-emulsion Substances 0.000 claims 4
- 231100000252 nontoxic Toxicity 0.000 claims 4
- 230000003000 nontoxic effect Effects 0.000 claims 4
- 239000012038 nucleophile Substances 0.000 claims 4
- 235000014571 nuts Nutrition 0.000 claims 4
- 238000007911 parenteral administration Methods 0.000 claims 4
- 229920001184 polypeptide Polymers 0.000 claims 4
- 229910000027 potassium carbonate Inorganic materials 0.000 claims 4
- 150000003141 primary amines Chemical class 0.000 claims 4
- 102000004196 processed proteins & peptides Human genes 0.000 claims 4
- 238000000746 purification Methods 0.000 claims 4
- 150000003254 radicals Chemical class 0.000 claims 4
- 230000009103 reabsorption Effects 0.000 claims 4
- 229930195734 saturated hydrocarbon Natural products 0.000 claims 4
- 150000003335 secondary amines Chemical class 0.000 claims 4
- 238000010898 silica gel chromatography Methods 0.000 claims 4
- 229910052710 silicon Inorganic materials 0.000 claims 4
- 239000010703 silicon Substances 0.000 claims 4
- 210000003491 skin Anatomy 0.000 claims 4
- LPXPTNMVRIOKMN-UHFFFAOYSA-M sodium nitrite Chemical compound [Na+].[O-]N=O LPXPTNMVRIOKMN-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 claims 4
- 239000003381 stabilizer Substances 0.000 claims 4
- 239000008107 starch Substances 0.000 claims 4
- 235000019698 starch Nutrition 0.000 claims 4
- 239000007858 starting material Substances 0.000 claims 4
- 239000000454 talc Substances 0.000 claims 4
- 229910052623 talc Inorganic materials 0.000 claims 4
- 235000012222 talc Nutrition 0.000 claims 4
- 238000012360 testing method Methods 0.000 claims 4
- YLQBMQCUIZJEEH-UHFFFAOYSA-N tetrahydrofuran Natural products C=1C=COC=1 YLQBMQCUIZJEEH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 4
- 150000003568 thioethers Chemical class 0.000 claims 4
- 229910052718 tin Inorganic materials 0.000 claims 4
- 230000000699 topical effect Effects 0.000 claims 4
- 150000003626 triacylglycerols Chemical class 0.000 claims 4
- 239000000080 wetting agent Substances 0.000 claims 4
- IIZPXYDJLKNOIY-JXPKJXOSSA-N 1-palmitoyl-2-arachidonoyl-sn-glycero-3-phosphocholine Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC(=O)OC[C@H](COP([O-])(=O)OCC[N+](C)(C)C)OC(=O)CCC\C=C/C\C=C/C\C=C/C\C=C/CCCCC IIZPXYDJLKNOIY-JXPKJXOSSA-N 0.000 claims 3
- ASJSAQIRZKANQN-CRCLSJGQSA-N 2-deoxy-D-ribose Chemical compound OC[C@@H](O)[C@@H](O)CC=O ASJSAQIRZKANQN-CRCLSJGQSA-N 0.000 claims 3
- 241000251468 Actinopterygii Species 0.000 claims 3
- FBPFZTCFMRRESA-FSIIMWSLSA-N D-Glucitol Natural products OC[C@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)CO FBPFZTCFMRRESA-FSIIMWSLSA-N 0.000 claims 3
- FBPFZTCFMRRESA-JGWLITMVSA-N D-glucitol Chemical compound OC[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@H](O)CO FBPFZTCFMRRESA-JGWLITMVSA-N 0.000 claims 3
- 208000032928 Dyslipidaemia Diseases 0.000 claims 3
- 206010048554 Endothelial dysfunction Diseases 0.000 claims 3
- 241000792859 Enema Species 0.000 claims 3
- DGAQECJNVWCQMB-PUAWFVPOSA-M Ilexoside XXIX Chemical class C[C@@H]1CC[C@@]2(CC[C@@]3(C(=CC[C@H]4[C@]3(CC[C@@H]5[C@@]4(CC[C@@H](C5(C)C)OS(=O)(=O)[O-])C)C)[C@@H]2[C@]1(C)O)C)C(=O)O[C@H]6[C@@H]([C@H]([C@@H]([C@H](O6)CO)O)O)O.[Na+] DGAQECJNVWCQMB-PUAWFVPOSA-M 0.000 claims 3
- KFZMGEQAYNKOFK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Isopropanol Chemical compound CC(C)O KFZMGEQAYNKOFK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 3
- 208000017170 Lipid metabolism disease Diseases 0.000 claims 3
- OFOBLEOULBTSOW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Malonic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)CC(O)=O OFOBLEOULBTSOW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 3
- 206010027525 Microalbuminuria Diseases 0.000 claims 3
- PVNIIMVLHYAWGP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Niacin Chemical compound OC(=O)C1=CC=CN=C1 PVNIIMVLHYAWGP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 3
- 229910019142 PO4 Inorganic materials 0.000 claims 3
- 235000019483 Peanut oil Nutrition 0.000 claims 3
- BUGBHKTXTAQXES-UHFFFAOYSA-N Selenium Chemical compound [Se] BUGBHKTXTAQXES-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 3
- 235000021355 Stearic acid Nutrition 0.000 claims 3
- YXFVVABEGXRONW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Toluene Chemical compound CC1=CC=CC=C1 YXFVVABEGXRONW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 3
- 206010046337 Urate nephropathy Diseases 0.000 claims 3
- 230000009102 absorption Effects 0.000 claims 3
- 238000010521 absorption reaction Methods 0.000 claims 3
- DPXJVFZANSGRMM-UHFFFAOYSA-N acetic acid;2,3,4,5,6-pentahydroxyhexanal;sodium Chemical compound [Na].CC(O)=O.OCC(O)C(O)C(O)C(O)C=O DPXJVFZANSGRMM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 3
- 230000002378 acidificating effect Effects 0.000 claims 3
- 150000007513 acids Chemical class 0.000 claims 3
- 238000011374 additional therapy Methods 0.000 claims 3
- 235000010443 alginic acid Nutrition 0.000 claims 3
- 229920000615 alginic acid Polymers 0.000 claims 3
- AWUCVROLDVIAJX-UHFFFAOYSA-N alpha-glycerophosphate Natural products OCC(O)COP(O)(O)=O AWUCVROLDVIAJX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 3
- 150000003931 anilides Chemical class 0.000 claims 3
- WHQCHUCQKNIQEC-UHFFFAOYSA-N benzbromarone Chemical compound CCC=1OC2=CC=CC=C2C=1C(=O)C1=CC(Br)=C(O)C(Br)=C1 WHQCHUCQKNIQEC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 3
- 229960002529 benzbromarone Drugs 0.000 claims 3
- WPYMKLBDIGXBTP-UHFFFAOYSA-N benzoic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1 WPYMKLBDIGXBTP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 3
- 230000004071 biological effect Effects 0.000 claims 3
- 229950005228 bromoform Drugs 0.000 claims 3
- 125000004452 carbocyclyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims 3
- 125000002843 carboxylic acid group Chemical group 0.000 claims 3
- 230000001684 chronic effect Effects 0.000 claims 3
- 238000013270 controlled release Methods 0.000 claims 3
- 229940109239 creatinine Drugs 0.000 claims 3
- 230000006378 damage Effects 0.000 claims 3
- 239000005549 deoxyribonucleoside Substances 0.000 claims 3
- 229960005215 dichloroacetic acid Drugs 0.000 claims 3
- 150000002016 disaccharides Chemical class 0.000 claims 3
- 230000001882 diuretic effect Effects 0.000 claims 3
- 230000008694 endothelial dysfunction Effects 0.000 claims 3
- 239000007920 enema Substances 0.000 claims 3
- IOLQWGVDEFWYNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N ethyl 2-bromo-2-methylpropanoate Chemical compound CCOC(=O)C(C)(C)Br IOLQWGVDEFWYNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 3
- 239000000499 gel Substances 0.000 claims 3
- 230000024924 glomerular filtration Effects 0.000 claims 3
- 229940093915 gynecological organic acid Drugs 0.000 claims 3
- 125000005843 halogen group Chemical group 0.000 claims 3
- 230000036541 health Effects 0.000 claims 3
- 238000006460 hydrolysis reaction Methods 0.000 claims 3
- 230000001771 impaired effect Effects 0.000 claims 3
- 238000011534 incubation Methods 0.000 claims 3
- 239000003701 inert diluent Substances 0.000 claims 3
- 238000007918 intramuscular administration Methods 0.000 claims 3
- 238000007912 intraperitoneal administration Methods 0.000 claims 3
- 235000010445 lecithin Nutrition 0.000 claims 3
- 239000000787 lecithin Substances 0.000 claims 3
- 229940067606 lecithin Drugs 0.000 claims 3
- 125000005647 linker group Chemical group 0.000 claims 3
- 239000000314 lubricant Substances 0.000 claims 3
- 235000019359 magnesium stearate Nutrition 0.000 claims 3
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 claims 3
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 claims 3
- 125000002950 monocyclic group Chemical group 0.000 claims 3
- 150000002772 monosaccharides Chemical class 0.000 claims 3
- 125000004108 n-butyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 claims 3
- 235000001968 nicotinic acid Nutrition 0.000 claims 3
- 239000011664 nicotinic acid Substances 0.000 claims 3
- 125000003835 nucleoside group Chemical group 0.000 claims 3
- QIQXTHQIDYTFRH-UHFFFAOYSA-N octadecanoic acid Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC(O)=O QIQXTHQIDYTFRH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 3
- OQCDKBAXFALNLD-UHFFFAOYSA-N octadecanoic acid Natural products CCCCCCCC(C)CCCCCCCCC(O)=O OQCDKBAXFALNLD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 3
- 239000004006 olive oil Substances 0.000 claims 3
- 235000008390 olive oil Nutrition 0.000 claims 3
- 235000005985 organic acids Nutrition 0.000 claims 3
- 239000003960 organic solvent Substances 0.000 claims 3
- 230000036542 oxidative stress Effects 0.000 claims 3
- 229960005489 paracetamol Drugs 0.000 claims 3
- 239000000312 peanut oil Substances 0.000 claims 3
- 125000001997 phenyl group Chemical group [H]C1=C([H])C([H])=C(*)C([H])=C1[H] 0.000 claims 3
- 239000010452 phosphate Substances 0.000 claims 3
- 125000003367 polycyclic group Chemical group 0.000 claims 3
- 229920001282 polysaccharide Polymers 0.000 claims 3
- 239000005017 polysaccharide Substances 0.000 claims 3
- 150000004804 polysaccharides Chemical class 0.000 claims 3
- 239000001267 polyvinylpyrrolidone Substances 0.000 claims 3
- 229920000036 polyvinylpyrrolidone Polymers 0.000 claims 3
- 235000013855 polyvinylpyrrolidone Nutrition 0.000 claims 3
- NLKNQRATVPKPDG-UHFFFAOYSA-M potassium iodide Chemical compound [K+].[I-] NLKNQRATVPKPDG-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 claims 3
- 230000035935 pregnancy Effects 0.000 claims 3
- 230000000069 prophylactic effect Effects 0.000 claims 3
- 210000000512 proximal kidney tubule Anatomy 0.000 claims 3
- 125000004076 pyridyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims 3
- YGSDEFSMJLZEOE-UHFFFAOYSA-M salicylate Chemical compound OC1=CC=CC=C1C([O-])=O YGSDEFSMJLZEOE-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 claims 3
- 229960001860 salicylate Drugs 0.000 claims 3
- 229910052711 selenium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims 3
- 239000011669 selenium Substances 0.000 claims 3
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 claims 3
- 235000015424 sodium Nutrition 0.000 claims 3
- 229910052708 sodium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims 3
- 229940083542 sodium Drugs 0.000 claims 3
- 239000000600 sorbitol Substances 0.000 claims 3
- 239000008117 stearic acid Substances 0.000 claims 3
- 238000007920 subcutaneous administration Methods 0.000 claims 3
- 125000001424 substituent group Chemical group 0.000 claims 3
- 239000002562 thickening agent Substances 0.000 claims 3
- 150000003573 thiols Chemical class 0.000 claims 3
- 230000002485 urinary effect Effects 0.000 claims 3
- 239000011534 wash buffer Substances 0.000 claims 3
- PUPZLCDOIYMWBV-UHFFFAOYSA-N (+/-)-1,3-Butanediol Chemical compound CC(O)CCO PUPZLCDOIYMWBV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 2
- WRIDQFICGBMAFQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N (E)-8-Octadecenoic acid Natural products CCCCCCCCCC=CCCCCCCC(O)=O WRIDQFICGBMAFQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 2
- UKAUYVFTDYCKQA-UHFFFAOYSA-N -2-Amino-4-hydroxybutanoic acid Natural products OC(=O)C(N)CCO UKAUYVFTDYCKQA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 2
- CCPTWMNSFHCZPB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-cyclopropyl-4-isothiocyanatonaphthalene Chemical compound C12=CC=CC=C2C(N=C=S)=CC=C1C1CC1 CCPTWMNSFHCZPB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 2
- CHOXFKFUEGIWTO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-cyclopropyl-4-nitronaphthalene Chemical compound C12=CC=CC=C2C([N+](=O)[O-])=CC=C1C1CC1 CHOXFKFUEGIWTO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 2
- VZZBXOLWBXJHEK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-cyclopropylnaphthalene Chemical compound C1CC1C1=CC=CC2=CC=CC=C12 VZZBXOLWBXJHEK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 2
- OWEGMIWEEQEYGQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 100676-05-9 Natural products OC1C(O)C(O)C(CO)OC1OCC1C(O)C(O)C(O)C(OC2C(OC(O)C(O)C2O)CO)O1 OWEGMIWEEQEYGQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 2
- AEQDJSLRWYMAQI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2,3,9,10-tetramethoxy-6,8,13,13a-tetrahydro-5H-isoquinolino[2,1-b]isoquinoline Chemical compound C1CN2CC(C(=C(OC)C=C3)OC)=C3CC2C2=C1C=C(OC)C(OC)=C2 AEQDJSLRWYMAQI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 2
- NPAJOBCMWZPQNV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-[[2-[[5-bromo-4-(4-cyclopropylnaphthalen-1-yl)-1,2,4-triazol-3-yl]sulfanyl]acetyl]amino]acetic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)CNC(=O)CSC1=NN=C(Br)N1C(C1=CC=CC=C11)=CC=C1C1CC1 NPAJOBCMWZPQNV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 2
- BCWAWJXYBWNWTQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-[[4-(4,7-dimethylnaphthalen-1-yl)-1,2,4-triazol-3-yl]sulfanyl]acetic acid Chemical compound C12=CC(C)=CC=C2C(C)=CC=C1N1C=NN=C1SCC(O)=O BCWAWJXYBWNWTQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 2
- TXXKEWVLVZHOPO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-[[5-bromo-4-(4-cyclopropylnaphthalen-1-yl)-1,2,4-triazol-3-yl]sulfanyl]-2-methylpropanoic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)C(C)(C)SC1=NN=C(Br)N1C(C1=CC=CC=C11)=CC=C1C1CC1 TXXKEWVLVZHOPO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 2
- 125000004918 2-methyl-2-pentyl group Chemical group CC(C)(CCC)* 0.000 claims 2
- 125000004493 2-methylbut-1-yl group Chemical group CC(C*)CC 0.000 claims 2
- LQJBNNIYVWPHFW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 20:1omega9c fatty acid Natural products CCCCCCCCCCC=CCCCCCCCC(O)=O LQJBNNIYVWPHFW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 2
- ZRPLANDPDWYOMZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3-cyclopentylpropionic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)CCC1CCCC1 ZRPLANDPDWYOMZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 2
- 125000004920 4-methyl-2-pentyl group Chemical group CC(CC(C)*)C 0.000 claims 2
- ZCYVEMRRCGMTRW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 7553-56-2 Chemical compound [I] ZCYVEMRRCGMTRW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 2
- QSBYPNXLFMSGKH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 9-Heptadecensaeure Natural products CCCCCCCC=CCCCCCCCC(O)=O QSBYPNXLFMSGKH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 2
- DLFVBJFMPXGRIB-UHFFFAOYSA-N Acetamide Chemical compound CC(N)=O DLFVBJFMPXGRIB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 2
- 108010088751 Albumins Proteins 0.000 claims 2
- 102000009027 Albumins Human genes 0.000 claims 2
- QGZKDVFQNNGYKY-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ammonia Chemical compound N QGZKDVFQNNGYKY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 2
- NLXLAEXVIDQMFP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ammonia chloride Chemical compound [NH4+].[Cl-] NLXLAEXVIDQMFP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 2
- 241000416162 Astragalus gummifer Species 0.000 claims 2
- 239000002126 C01EB10 - Adenosine Substances 0.000 claims 2
- 125000000882 C2-C6 alkenyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims 2
- 125000004649 C2-C8 alkynyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims 2
- 241000282472 Canis lupus familiaris Species 0.000 claims 2
- CURLTUGMZLYLDI-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon dioxide Chemical compound O=C=O CURLTUGMZLYLDI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 2
- 208000014882 Carotid artery disease Diseases 0.000 claims 2
- RGSFGYAAUTVSQA-UHFFFAOYSA-N Cyclopentane Chemical compound C1CCCC1 RGSFGYAAUTVSQA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 2
- PMATZTZNYRCHOR-CGLBZJNRSA-N Cyclosporin A Chemical compound CC[C@@H]1NC(=O)[C@H]([C@H](O)[C@H](C)C\C=C\C)N(C)C(=O)[C@H](C(C)C)N(C)C(=O)[C@H](CC(C)C)N(C)C(=O)[C@H](CC(C)C)N(C)C(=O)[C@@H](C)NC(=O)[C@H](C)NC(=O)[C@H](CC(C)C)N(C)C(=O)[C@H](C(C)C)NC(=O)[C@H](CC(C)C)N(C)C(=O)CN(C)C1=O PMATZTZNYRCHOR-CGLBZJNRSA-N 0.000 claims 2
- RGHNJXZEOKUKBD-SQOUGZDYSA-N D-gluconic acid Chemical group OC[C@@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)C(O)=O RGHNJXZEOKUKBD-SQOUGZDYSA-N 0.000 claims 2
- SRBFZHDQGSBBOR-IOVATXLUSA-N D-xylopyranose Chemical compound O[C@@H]1COC(O)[C@H](O)[C@H]1O SRBFZHDQGSBBOR-IOVATXLUSA-N 0.000 claims 2
- FEWJPZIEWOKRBE-JCYAYHJZSA-N Dextrotartaric acid Chemical compound OC(=O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)C(O)=O FEWJPZIEWOKRBE-JCYAYHJZSA-N 0.000 claims 2
- 102000002045 Endothelin Human genes 0.000 claims 2
- 108050009340 Endothelin Proteins 0.000 claims 2
- 241000283086 Equidae Species 0.000 claims 2
- VGGSQFUCUMXWEO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethene Chemical compound C=C VGGSQFUCUMXWEO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 2
- QUSNBJAOOMFDIB-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethylamine Chemical compound CCN QUSNBJAOOMFDIB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 2
- 239000005977 Ethylene Substances 0.000 claims 2
- 206010072063 Exposure to lead Diseases 0.000 claims 2
- 241000282326 Felis catus Species 0.000 claims 2
- 208000002705 Glucose Intolerance Diseases 0.000 claims 2
- AEMRFAOFKBGASW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Glycolic acid Chemical compound OCC(O)=O AEMRFAOFKBGASW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 2
- NYHBQMYGNKIUIF-UUOKFMHZSA-N Guanosine Chemical compound C1=NC=2C(=O)NC(N)=NC=2N1[C@@H]1O[C@H](CO)[C@@H](O)[C@H]1O NYHBQMYGNKIUIF-UUOKFMHZSA-N 0.000 claims 2
- 241000282418 Hominidae Species 0.000 claims 2
- AVXURJPOCDRRFD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydroxylamine Chemical compound ON AVXURJPOCDRRFD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 2
- PMMYEEVYMWASQN-DMTCNVIQSA-N Hydroxyproline Chemical compound O[C@H]1CN[C@H](C(O)=O)C1 PMMYEEVYMWASQN-DMTCNVIQSA-N 0.000 claims 2
- 206010060378 Hyperinsulinaemia Diseases 0.000 claims 2
- 108700009884 Hypoadiponectinemia Proteins 0.000 claims 2
- UGQMRVRMYYASKQ-KQYNXXCUSA-N Inosine Chemical compound O[C@@H]1[C@H](O)[C@@H](CO)O[C@H]1N1C2=NC=NC(O)=C2N=C1 UGQMRVRMYYASKQ-KQYNXXCUSA-N 0.000 claims 2
- 229930010555 Inosine Natural products 0.000 claims 2
- FFFHZYDWPBMWHY-VKHMYHEASA-N L-homocysteine Chemical compound OC(=O)[C@@H](N)CCS FFFHZYDWPBMWHY-VKHMYHEASA-N 0.000 claims 2
- UKAUYVFTDYCKQA-VKHMYHEASA-N L-homoserine Chemical compound OC(=O)[C@@H](N)CCO UKAUYVFTDYCKQA-VKHMYHEASA-N 0.000 claims 2
- CSNNHWWHGAXBCP-UHFFFAOYSA-L Magnesium sulfate Chemical compound [Mg+2].[O-][S+2]([O-])([O-])[O-] CSNNHWWHGAXBCP-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 claims 2
- GUBGYTABKSRVRQ-PICCSMPSSA-N Maltose Natural products O[C@@H]1[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](CO)O[C@@H]1O[C@@H]1[C@@H](CO)OC(O)[C@H](O)[C@H]1O GUBGYTABKSRVRQ-PICCSMPSSA-N 0.000 claims 2
- 208000001145 Metabolic Syndrome Diseases 0.000 claims 2
- AFVFQIVMOAPDHO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Methanesulfonic acid Chemical compound CS(O)(=O)=O AFVFQIVMOAPDHO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 2
- 239000005642 Oleic acid Substances 0.000 claims 2
- ZQPPMHVWECSIRJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Oleic acid Natural products CCCCCCCCC=CCCCCCCCC(O)=O ZQPPMHVWECSIRJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 2
- 244000046052 Phaseolus vulgaris Species 0.000 claims 2
- 235000010627 Phaseolus vulgaris Nutrition 0.000 claims 2
- 229920003171 Poly (ethylene oxide) Polymers 0.000 claims 2
- ZLMJMSJWJFRBEC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Potassium Chemical class [K] ZLMJMSJWJFRBEC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 2
- WCUXLLCKKVVCTQ-UHFFFAOYSA-M Potassium chloride Chemical compound [Cl-].[K+] WCUXLLCKKVVCTQ-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 claims 2
- 206010065918 Prehypertension Diseases 0.000 claims 2
- ATUOYWHBWRKTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Propane Chemical compound CCC ATUOYWHBWRKTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 2
- KAESVJOAVNADME-UHFFFAOYSA-N Pyrrole Chemical compound C=1C=CNC=1 KAESVJOAVNADME-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 2
- LCTONWCANYUPML-UHFFFAOYSA-N Pyruvic acid Chemical compound CC(=O)C(O)=O LCTONWCANYUPML-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 2
- 241000700159 Rattus Species 0.000 claims 2
- 102100028255 Renin Human genes 0.000 claims 2
- 108090000783 Renin Proteins 0.000 claims 2
- 241000283984 Rodentia Species 0.000 claims 2
- MTCFGRXMJLQNBG-UHFFFAOYSA-N Serine Natural products OCC(N)C(O)=O MTCFGRXMJLQNBG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 2
- VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicium dioxide Chemical compound O=[Si]=O VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 2
- FAPWRFPIFSIZLT-UHFFFAOYSA-M Sodium chloride Chemical compound [Na+].[Cl-] FAPWRFPIFSIZLT-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 claims 2
- 241000282887 Suidae Species 0.000 claims 2
- QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-L Sulfate Chemical compound [O-]S([O-])(=O)=O QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 claims 2
- QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Sulfuric acid Chemical compound OS(O)(=O)=O QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 2
- 244000269722 Thea sinensis Species 0.000 claims 2
- YTPLMLYBLZKORZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Thiophene Chemical compound C=1C=CSC=1 YTPLMLYBLZKORZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 2
- IQFYYKKMVGJFEH-XLPZGREQSA-N Thymidine Chemical compound O=C1NC(=O)C(C)=CN1[C@@H]1O[C@H](CO)[C@@H](O)C1 IQFYYKKMVGJFEH-XLPZGREQSA-N 0.000 claims 2
- GWEVSGVZZGPLCZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Titan oxide Chemical compound O=[Ti]=O GWEVSGVZZGPLCZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 2
- 229920001615 Tragacanth Polymers 0.000 claims 2
- DTQVDTLACAAQTR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Trifluoroacetic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)C(F)(F)F DTQVDTLACAAQTR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 2
- 206010045170 Tumour lysis syndrome Diseases 0.000 claims 2
- DRTQHJPVMGBUCF-XVFCMESISA-N Uridine Chemical compound O[C@@H]1[C@H](O)[C@@H](CO)O[C@H]1N1C(=O)NC(=O)C=C1 DRTQHJPVMGBUCF-XVFCMESISA-N 0.000 claims 2
- QWTTZCITZYSMLW-KTKRTIGZSA-N [3-[2-[[5-bromo-4-(4-cyclopropylnaphthalen-1-yl)-1,2,4-triazol-3-yl]sulfanyl]acetyl]oxy-2-hydroxypropyl] (z)-octadec-9-enoate Chemical compound CCCCCCCC\C=C/CCCCCCCC(=O)OCC(O)COC(=O)CSC1=NN=C(Br)N1C(C1=CC=CC=C11)=CC=C1C1CC1 QWTTZCITZYSMLW-KTKRTIGZSA-N 0.000 claims 2
- 201000000690 abdominal obesity-metabolic syndrome Diseases 0.000 claims 2
- 238000009825 accumulation Methods 0.000 claims 2
- 125000000641 acridinyl group Chemical group C1(=CC=CC2=NC3=CC=CC=C3C=C12)* 0.000 claims 2
- 206010000891 acute myocardial infarction Diseases 0.000 claims 2
- 229960005305 adenosine Drugs 0.000 claims 2
- 239000000443 aerosol Substances 0.000 claims 2
- IAJILQKETJEXLJ-QTBDOELSSA-N aldehydo-D-glucuronic acid Chemical compound O=C[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@H](O)C(O)=O IAJILQKETJEXLJ-QTBDOELSSA-N 0.000 claims 2
- 239000000783 alginic acid Substances 0.000 claims 2
- 229960001126 alginic acid Drugs 0.000 claims 2
- 150000004781 alginic acids Chemical class 0.000 claims 2
- 125000001931 aliphatic group Chemical group 0.000 claims 2
- 239000003513 alkali Substances 0.000 claims 2
- 229910052784 alkaline earth metal Inorganic materials 0.000 claims 2
- 150000005215 alkyl ethers Chemical class 0.000 claims 2
- 230000029936 alkylation Effects 0.000 claims 2
- 238000005804 alkylation reaction Methods 0.000 claims 2
- 125000002947 alkylene group Chemical group 0.000 claims 2
- 150000001371 alpha-amino acids Chemical class 0.000 claims 2
- 235000008206 alpha-amino acids Nutrition 0.000 claims 2
- 229910052782 aluminium Chemical class 0.000 claims 2
- 229910000147 aluminium phosphate Inorganic materials 0.000 claims 2
- 208000007502 anemia Diseases 0.000 claims 2
- 238000010171 animal model Methods 0.000 claims 2
- PYMYPHUHKUWMLA-UHFFFAOYSA-N arabinose Natural products OCC(O)C(O)C(O)C=O PYMYPHUHKUWMLA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 2
- YZXBAPSDXZZRGB-DOFZRALJSA-N arachidonic acid Chemical compound CCCCC\C=C/C\C=C/C\C=C/C\C=C/CCCC(O)=O YZXBAPSDXZZRGB-DOFZRALJSA-N 0.000 claims 2
- 150000001491 aromatic compounds Chemical group 0.000 claims 2
- 125000006615 aromatic heterocyclic group Chemical group 0.000 claims 2
- 150000004945 aromatic hydrocarbons Chemical class 0.000 claims 2
- 239000012298 atmosphere Substances 0.000 claims 2
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 claims 2
- 125000003785 benzimidazolyl group Chemical group N1=C(NC2=C1C=CC=C2)* 0.000 claims 2
- SRBFZHDQGSBBOR-UHFFFAOYSA-N beta-D-Pyranose-Lyxose Natural products OC1COC(O)C(O)C1O SRBFZHDQGSBBOR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 2
- UCMIRNVEIXFBKS-UHFFFAOYSA-N beta-alanine Chemical compound NCCC(O)=O UCMIRNVEIXFBKS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 2
- GUBGYTABKSRVRQ-QUYVBRFLSA-N beta-maltose Chemical compound OC[C@H]1O[C@H](O[C@H]2[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)O[C@@H]2CO)[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@@H]1O GUBGYTABKSRVRQ-QUYVBRFLSA-N 0.000 claims 2
- 230000000903 blocking effect Effects 0.000 claims 2
- 210000004556 brain Anatomy 0.000 claims 2
- 239000011575 calcium Substances 0.000 claims 2
- 229910000019 calcium carbonate Inorganic materials 0.000 claims 2
- 235000010216 calcium carbonate Nutrition 0.000 claims 2
- 239000001506 calcium phosphate Substances 0.000 claims 2
- 229910000389 calcium phosphate Inorganic materials 0.000 claims 2
- 235000011010 calcium phosphates Nutrition 0.000 claims 2
- 150000004657 carbamic acid derivatives Chemical class 0.000 claims 2
- 125000002837 carbocyclic group Chemical group 0.000 claims 2
- 125000002915 carbonyl group Chemical group [*:2]C([*:1])=O 0.000 claims 2
- 239000001768 carboxy methyl cellulose Substances 0.000 claims 2
- 239000003153 chemical reaction reagent Substances 0.000 claims 2
- HVYWMOMLDIMFJA-DPAQBDIFSA-N cholesterol Chemical compound C1C=C2C[C@@H](O)CC[C@]2(C)[C@@H]2[C@@H]1[C@@H]1CC[C@H]([C@H](C)CCCC(C)C)[C@@]1(C)CC2 HVYWMOMLDIMFJA-DPAQBDIFSA-N 0.000 claims 2
- OEYIOHPDSNJKLS-UHFFFAOYSA-N choline Chemical compound C[N+](C)(C)CCO OEYIOHPDSNJKLS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 2
- 229960001231 choline Drugs 0.000 claims 2
- 208000020832 chronic kidney disease Diseases 0.000 claims 2
- 238000003776 cleavage reaction Methods 0.000 claims 2
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 claims 2
- ZPUCINDJVBIVPJ-LJISPDSOSA-N cocaine Chemical compound O([C@H]1C[C@@H]2CC[C@@H](N2C)[C@H]1C(=O)OC)C(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1 ZPUCINDJVBIVPJ-LJISPDSOSA-N 0.000 claims 2
- 235000019868 cocoa butter Nutrition 0.000 claims 2
- 229940110456 cocoa butter Drugs 0.000 claims 2
- 238000007906 compression Methods 0.000 claims 2
- 230000006835 compression Effects 0.000 claims 2
- 238000007796 conventional method Methods 0.000 claims 2
- 230000008878 coupling Effects 0.000 claims 2
- 238000010168 coupling process Methods 0.000 claims 2
- 238000005859 coupling reaction Methods 0.000 claims 2
- 238000002425 crystallisation Methods 0.000 claims 2
- 230000008025 crystallization Effects 0.000 claims 2
- 230000003247 decreasing effect Effects 0.000 claims 2
- 238000003745 diagnosis Methods 0.000 claims 2
- 235000005911 diet Nutrition 0.000 claims 2
- 230000037213 diet Effects 0.000 claims 2
- ZBCBWPMODOFKDW-UHFFFAOYSA-N diethanolamine Chemical compound OCCNCCO ZBCBWPMODOFKDW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 2
- 125000004852 dihydrofuranyl group Chemical group O1C(CC=C1)* 0.000 claims 2
- RXKJFZQQPQGTFL-UHFFFAOYSA-N dihydroxyacetone Chemical compound OCC(=O)CO RXKJFZQQPQGTFL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 2
- ZUOUZKKEUPVFJK-UHFFFAOYSA-N diphenyl Chemical compound C1=CC=CC=C1C1=CC=CC=C1 ZUOUZKKEUPVFJK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 2
- 238000009826 distribution Methods 0.000 claims 2
- PMMYEEVYMWASQN-UHFFFAOYSA-N dl-hydroxyproline Natural products OC1C[NH2+]C(C([O-])=O)C1 PMMYEEVYMWASQN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 2
- POULHZVOKOAJMA-UHFFFAOYSA-N dodecanoic acid Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCC(O)=O POULHZVOKOAJMA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 2
- MOTZDAYCYVMXPC-UHFFFAOYSA-N dodecyl hydrogen sulfate Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCOS(O)(=O)=O MOTZDAYCYVMXPC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 2
- 239000008298 dragée Substances 0.000 claims 2
- 239000000975 dye Substances 0.000 claims 2
- 239000003995 emulsifying agent Substances 0.000 claims 2
- ZUBDGKVDJUIMQQ-UBFCDGJISA-N endothelin-1 Chemical compound C([C@@H](C(=O)N[C@@H](CC(C)C)C(=O)N[C@@H](CC(O)=O)C(=O)N[C@@H]([C@@H](C)CC)C(=O)N[C@@H]([C@@H](C)CC)C(=O)N[C@@H](CC=1C2=CC=CC=C2NC=1)C(O)=O)NC(=O)[C@H]1NC(=O)[C@H](CC=2C=CC=CC=2)NC(=O)[C@@H](CC=2C=CC(O)=CC=2)NC(=O)[C@H](C(C)C)NC(=O)[C@H]2CSSC[C@@H](C(N[C@H](CO)C(=O)N[C@@H](CO)C(=O)N[C@H](CC(C)C)C(=O)N[C@@H](CCSC)C(=O)N[C@H](CC(O)=O)C(=O)N[C@@H](CCCCN)C(=O)N[C@@H](CCC(O)=O)C(=O)N2)=O)NC(=O)[C@@H](CO)NC(=O)[C@H](N)CSSC1)C1=CNC=N1 ZUBDGKVDJUIMQQ-UBFCDGJISA-N 0.000 claims 2
- 229940095399 enema Drugs 0.000 claims 2
- CCIVGXIOQKPBKL-UHFFFAOYSA-M ethanesulfonate Chemical compound CCS([O-])(=O)=O CCIVGXIOQKPBKL-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 claims 2
- 125000005677 ethinylene group Chemical group [*:2]C#C[*:1] 0.000 claims 2
- JGYIOSKNMFXRNO-UHFFFAOYSA-N ethyl 2-[[5-bromo-4-(4-cyclopropylnaphthalen-1-yl)-1,2,4-triazol-3-yl]sulfanyl]-2-methylpropanoate Chemical compound CCOC(=O)C(C)(C)SC1=NN=C(Br)N1C(C1=CC=CC=C11)=CC=C1C1CC1 JGYIOSKNMFXRNO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 2
- 238000001704 evaporation Methods 0.000 claims 2
- 230000008020 evaporation Effects 0.000 claims 2
- 230000005713 exacerbation Effects 0.000 claims 2
- 239000010685 fatty oil Substances 0.000 claims 2
- 235000019634 flavors Nutrition 0.000 claims 2
- 125000004216 fluoromethyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])(F)* 0.000 claims 2
- 239000012458 free base Substances 0.000 claims 2
- 230000006870 function Effects 0.000 claims 2
- BTCSSZJGUNDROE-UHFFFAOYSA-N gamma-aminobutyric acid Chemical compound NCCCC(O)=O BTCSSZJGUNDROE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 2
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 claims 2
- 230000002068 genetic effect Effects 0.000 claims 2
- 125000000262 haloalkenyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims 2
- 125000000232 haloalkynyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims 2
- 125000003187 heptyl group Chemical group [H]C([*])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 claims 2
- BXWNKGSJHAJOGX-UHFFFAOYSA-N hexadecan-1-ol Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCO BXWNKGSJHAJOGX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 2
- IPCSVZSSVZVIGE-UHFFFAOYSA-N hexadecanoic acid Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC(O)=O IPCSVZSSVZVIGE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 2
- 125000004051 hexyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 claims 2
- 238000004128 high performance liquid chromatography Methods 0.000 claims 2
- 230000007062 hydrolysis Effects 0.000 claims 2
- 229960002591 hydroxyproline Drugs 0.000 claims 2
- 235000010979 hydroxypropyl methyl cellulose Nutrition 0.000 claims 2
- 239000001866 hydroxypropyl methyl cellulose Substances 0.000 claims 2
- 229920003088 hydroxypropyl methyl cellulose Polymers 0.000 claims 2
- UFVKGYZPFZQRLF-UHFFFAOYSA-N hydroxypropyl methyl cellulose Chemical compound OC1C(O)C(OC)OC(CO)C1OC1C(O)C(O)C(OC2C(C(O)C(OC3C(C(O)C(O)C(CO)O3)O)C(CO)O2)O)C(CO)O1 UFVKGYZPFZQRLF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 2
- 201000001421 hyperglycemia Diseases 0.000 claims 2
- 230000003451 hyperinsulinaemic effect Effects 0.000 claims 2
- 201000008980 hyperinsulinism Diseases 0.000 claims 2
- 208000006575 hypertriglyceridemia Diseases 0.000 claims 2
- VKOBVWXKNCXXDE-UHFFFAOYSA-N icosanoic acid Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC(O)=O VKOBVWXKNCXXDE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 2
- 125000002883 imidazolyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims 2
- 239000007943 implant Substances 0.000 claims 2
- 238000010348 incorporation Methods 0.000 claims 2
- 229960000905 indomethacin Drugs 0.000 claims 2
- 229960003786 inosine Drugs 0.000 claims 2
- 229960000367 inositol Drugs 0.000 claims 2
- NOESYZHRGYRDHS-UHFFFAOYSA-N insulin Chemical compound N1C(=O)C(NC(=O)C(CCC(N)=O)NC(=O)C(CCC(O)=O)NC(=O)C(C(C)C)NC(=O)C(NC(=O)CN)C(C)CC)CSSCC(C(NC(CO)C(=O)NC(CC(C)C)C(=O)NC(CC=2C=CC(O)=CC=2)C(=O)NC(CCC(N)=O)C(=O)NC(CC(C)C)C(=O)NC(CCC(O)=O)C(=O)NC(CC(N)=O)C(=O)NC(CC=2C=CC(O)=CC=2)C(=O)NC(CSSCC(NC(=O)C(C(C)C)NC(=O)C(CC(C)C)NC(=O)C(CC=2C=CC(O)=CC=2)NC(=O)C(CC(C)C)NC(=O)C(C)NC(=O)C(CCC(O)=O)NC(=O)C(C(C)C)NC(=O)C(CC(C)C)NC(=O)C(CC=2NC=NC=2)NC(=O)C(CO)NC(=O)CNC2=O)C(=O)NCC(=O)NC(CCC(O)=O)C(=O)NC(CCCNC(N)=N)C(=O)NCC(=O)NC(CC=3C=CC=CC=3)C(=O)NC(CC=3C=CC=CC=3)C(=O)NC(CC=3C=CC(O)=CC=3)C(=O)NC(C(C)O)C(=O)N3C(CCC3)C(=O)NC(CCCCN)C(=O)NC(C)C(O)=O)C(=O)NC(CC(N)=O)C(O)=O)=O)NC(=O)C(C(C)CC)NC(=O)C(CO)NC(=O)C(C(C)O)NC(=O)C1CSSCC2NC(=O)C(CC(C)C)NC(=O)C(NC(=O)C(CCC(N)=O)NC(=O)C(CC(N)=O)NC(=O)C(NC(=O)C(N)CC=1C=CC=CC=1)C(C)C)CC1=CN=CN1 NOESYZHRGYRDHS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 2
- 239000013067 intermediate product Substances 0.000 claims 2
- PNDPGZBMCMUPRI-UHFFFAOYSA-N iodine Chemical compound II PNDPGZBMCMUPRI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 2
- 239000011630 iodine Substances 0.000 claims 2
- SUMDYPCJJOFFON-UHFFFAOYSA-N isethionic acid Chemical compound OCCS(O)(=O)=O SUMDYPCJJOFFON-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 2
- 238000002955 isolation Methods 0.000 claims 2
- QXJSBBXBKPUZAA-UHFFFAOYSA-N isooleic acid Natural products CCCCCCCC=CCCCCCCCCC(O)=O QXJSBBXBKPUZAA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 2
- 230000003907 kidney function Effects 0.000 claims 2
- JVTAAEKCZFNVCJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N lactic acid Chemical compound CC(O)C(O)=O JVTAAEKCZFNVCJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 2
- 210000002414 leg Anatomy 0.000 claims 2
- 208000032839 leukemia Diseases 0.000 claims 2
- 239000002502 liposome Substances 0.000 claims 2
- 235000012054 meals Nutrition 0.000 claims 2
- 238000002844 melting Methods 0.000 claims 2
- 230000008018 melting Effects 0.000 claims 2
- 239000012528 membrane Substances 0.000 claims 2
- 230000037353 metabolic pathway Effects 0.000 claims 2
- DNMZJIGSDQVGSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N methoxymethane;hydrochloride Chemical compound Cl.COC DNMZJIGSDQVGSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 2
- 239000002480 mineral oil Substances 0.000 claims 2
- 235000010446 mineral oil Nutrition 0.000 claims 2
- 238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 claims 2
- 238000000465 moulding Methods 0.000 claims 2
- TXXHDPDFNKHHGW-UHFFFAOYSA-N muconic acid Chemical group OC(=O)C=CC=CC(O)=O TXXHDPDFNKHHGW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 2
- 229910052754 neon Inorganic materials 0.000 claims 2
- GKAOGPIIYCISHV-UHFFFAOYSA-N neon atom Chemical compound [Ne] GKAOGPIIYCISHV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 2
- 125000001971 neopentyl group Chemical group [H]C([*])([H])C(C([H])([H])[H])(C([H])([H])[H])C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 claims 2
- 239000000346 nonvolatile oil Substances 0.000 claims 2
- 239000012053 oil suspension Substances 0.000 claims 2
- ZQPPMHVWECSIRJ-KTKRTIGZSA-N oleic acid Chemical compound CCCCCCCC\C=C/CCCCCCCC(O)=O ZQPPMHVWECSIRJ-KTKRTIGZSA-N 0.000 claims 2
- 239000012074 organic phase Substances 0.000 claims 2
- 239000003791 organic solvent mixture Substances 0.000 claims 2
- HXNFUBHNUDHIGC-UHFFFAOYSA-N oxypurinol Chemical compound O=C1NC(=O)N=C2NNC=C21 HXNFUBHNUDHIGC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 2
- SECPZKHBENQXJG-FPLPWBNLSA-N palmitoleic acid Chemical compound CCCCCC\C=C/CCCCCCCC(O)=O SECPZKHBENQXJG-FPLPWBNLSA-N 0.000 claims 2
- 239000006072 paste Substances 0.000 claims 2
- 208000030613 peripheral artery disease Diseases 0.000 claims 2
- 230000002093 peripheral effect Effects 0.000 claims 2
- 230000002085 persistent effect Effects 0.000 claims 2
- 239000012071 phase Substances 0.000 claims 2
- 125000002467 phosphate group Chemical group [H]OP(=O)(O[H])O[*] 0.000 claims 2
- IUGYQRQAERSCNH-UHFFFAOYSA-N pivalic acid Chemical compound CC(C)(C)C(O)=O IUGYQRQAERSCNH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 2
- 239000011591 potassium Chemical class 0.000 claims 2
- 229910052700 potassium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims 2
- 229960003975 potassium Drugs 0.000 claims 2
- 159000000001 potassium salts Chemical class 0.000 claims 2
- CBQJUEKTXKTFHN-UHFFFAOYSA-M potassium;2-[[5-bromo-4-(4-cyclopropylnaphthalen-1-yl)-1,2,4-triazol-3-yl]sulfanyl]acetate Chemical compound [K+].[O-]C(=O)CSC1=NN=C(Br)N1C(C1=CC=CC=C11)=CC=C1C1CC1 CBQJUEKTXKTFHN-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 claims 2
- 201000009104 prediabetes syndrome Diseases 0.000 claims 2
- 230000002335 preservative effect Effects 0.000 claims 2
- 125000004805 propylene group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])([*:1])C([H])([H])[*:2] 0.000 claims 2
- 201000001474 proteinuria Diseases 0.000 claims 2
- 150000003212 purines Chemical class 0.000 claims 2
- 125000003373 pyrazinyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims 2
- 125000000714 pyrimidinyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims 2
- 238000005956 quaternization reaction Methods 0.000 claims 2
- 125000002943 quinolinyl group Chemical group N1=C(C=CC2=CC=CC=C12)* 0.000 claims 2
- 239000000376 reactant Substances 0.000 claims 2
- 238000001953 recrystallisation Methods 0.000 claims 2
- 238000011160 research Methods 0.000 claims 2
- 230000004044 response Effects 0.000 claims 2
- 230000002441 reversible effect Effects 0.000 claims 2
- YGSDEFSMJLZEOE-UHFFFAOYSA-N salicylic acid Chemical group OC(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1O YGSDEFSMJLZEOE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 2
- 230000007017 scission Effects 0.000 claims 2
- 238000012216 screening Methods 0.000 claims 2
- 230000028327 secretion Effects 0.000 claims 2
- 239000008159 sesame oil Substances 0.000 claims 2
- 235000011803 sesame oil Nutrition 0.000 claims 2
- AWUCVROLDVIAJX-GSVOUGTGSA-N sn-glycerol 3-phosphate Chemical compound OC[C@@H](O)COP(O)(O)=O AWUCVROLDVIAJX-GSVOUGTGSA-N 0.000 claims 2
- 235000019812 sodium carboxymethyl cellulose Nutrition 0.000 claims 2
- 229920001027 sodium carboxymethylcellulose Polymers 0.000 claims 2
- 239000000176 sodium gluconate Substances 0.000 claims 2
- 235000012207 sodium gluconate Nutrition 0.000 claims 2
- 229940005574 sodium gluconate Drugs 0.000 claims 2
- 235000010288 sodium nitrite Nutrition 0.000 claims 2
- FVYMVLTWIBGEMC-UHFFFAOYSA-M sodium;2-[[5-bromo-4-(4-cyclopropylnaphthalen-1-yl)-1,2,4-triazol-3-yl]sulfanyl]acetate Chemical compound [Na+].[O-]C(=O)CSC1=NN=C(Br)N1C(C1=CC=CC=C11)=CC=C1C1CC1 FVYMVLTWIBGEMC-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 claims 2
- 239000007901 soft capsule Substances 0.000 claims 2
- 150000003431 steroids Chemical class 0.000 claims 2
- 229940124530 sulfonamide Drugs 0.000 claims 2
- 239000006188 syrup Substances 0.000 claims 2
- 235000020357 syrup Nutrition 0.000 claims 2
- 238000007910 systemic administration Methods 0.000 claims 2
- 150000003512 tertiary amines Chemical class 0.000 claims 2
- 239000003451 thiazide diuretic agent Substances 0.000 claims 2
- VZCYOOQTPOCHFL-UHFFFAOYSA-N trans-butenedioic acid Natural products OC(=O)C=CC(O)=O VZCYOOQTPOCHFL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 2
- 238000001890 transfection Methods 0.000 claims 2
- QORWJWZARLRLPR-UHFFFAOYSA-H tricalcium bis(phosphate) Chemical compound [Ca+2].[Ca+2].[Ca+2].[O-]P([O-])([O-])=O.[O-]P([O-])([O-])=O QORWJWZARLRLPR-UHFFFAOYSA-H 0.000 claims 2
- 210000005239 tubule Anatomy 0.000 claims 2
- 208000010380 tumor lysis syndrome Diseases 0.000 claims 2
- 238000003828 vacuum filtration Methods 0.000 claims 2
- 235000015112 vegetable and seed oil Nutrition 0.000 claims 2
- 239000008158 vegetable oil Substances 0.000 claims 2
- 210000003462 vein Anatomy 0.000 claims 2
- 230000000007 visual effect Effects 0.000 claims 2
- GVJHHUAWPYXKBD-IEOSBIPESA-N α-tocopherol Chemical compound OC1=C(C)C(C)=C2O[C@@](CCC[C@H](C)CCC[C@H](C)CCCC(C)C)(C)CCC2=C1C GVJHHUAWPYXKBD-IEOSBIPESA-N 0.000 claims 2
- HDTRYLNUVZCQOY-UHFFFAOYSA-N α-D-glucopyranosyl-α-D-glucopyranoside Natural products OC1C(O)C(O)C(CO)OC1OC1C(O)C(O)C(O)C(CO)O1 HDTRYLNUVZCQOY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- LSPHULWDVZXLIL-UHFFFAOYSA-N (+/-)-Camphoric acid Chemical compound CC1(C)C(C(O)=O)CCC1(C)C(O)=O LSPHULWDVZXLIL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- OGNSCSPNOLGXSM-UHFFFAOYSA-N (+/-)-DABA Natural products NCCC(N)C(O)=O OGNSCSPNOLGXSM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- QBYIENPQHBMVBV-HFEGYEGKSA-N (2R)-2-hydroxy-2-phenylacetic acid Chemical compound O[C@@H](C(O)=O)c1ccccc1.O[C@@H](C(O)=O)c1ccccc1 QBYIENPQHBMVBV-HFEGYEGKSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- MTCFGRXMJLQNBG-REOHCLBHSA-N (2S)-2-Amino-3-hydroxypropansäure Chemical compound OC[C@H](N)C(O)=O MTCFGRXMJLQNBG-REOHCLBHSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- LNAZSHAWQACDHT-XIYTZBAFSA-N (2r,3r,4s,5r,6s)-4,5-dimethoxy-2-(methoxymethyl)-3-[(2s,3r,4s,5r,6r)-3,4,5-trimethoxy-6-(methoxymethyl)oxan-2-yl]oxy-6-[(2r,3r,4s,5r,6r)-4,5,6-trimethoxy-2-(methoxymethyl)oxan-3-yl]oxyoxane Chemical compound CO[C@@H]1[C@@H](OC)[C@H](OC)[C@@H](COC)O[C@H]1O[C@H]1[C@H](OC)[C@@H](OC)[C@H](O[C@H]2[C@@H]([C@@H](OC)[C@H](OC)O[C@@H]2COC)OC)O[C@@H]1COC LNAZSHAWQACDHT-XIYTZBAFSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- QKQLJJFOYPGDEX-BZDVOYDHSA-N (2s)-2-[2-[[(2s)-1-hydroxybutan-2-yl]amino]ethylamino]butan-1-ol;dihydrobromide Chemical compound Br.Br.CC[C@@H](CO)NCCN[C@@H](CC)CO QKQLJJFOYPGDEX-BZDVOYDHSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- BVQOXKZMEATPAE-LURJTMIESA-N (2s)-2-amino-3-butoxypropanoic acid Chemical compound CCCCOC[C@H](N)C(O)=O BVQOXKZMEATPAE-LURJTMIESA-N 0.000 claims 1
- OYHQOLUKZRVURQ-NTGFUMLPSA-N (9Z,12Z)-9,10,12,13-tetratritiooctadeca-9,12-dienoic acid Chemical compound C(CCCCCCC\C(=C(/C\C(=C(/CCCCC)\[3H])\[3H])\[3H])\[3H])(=O)O OYHQOLUKZRVURQ-NTGFUMLPSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- 125000004178 (C1-C4) alkyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims 1
- BJEPYKJPYRNKOW-REOHCLBHSA-N (S)-malic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)[C@@H](O)CC(O)=O BJEPYKJPYRNKOW-REOHCLBHSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- 108091032973 (ribonucleotides)n+m Proteins 0.000 claims 1
- WBYWAXJHAXSJNI-VOTSOKGWSA-M .beta-Phenylacrylic acid Natural products [O-]C(=O)\C=C\C1=CC=CC=C1 WBYWAXJHAXSJNI-VOTSOKGWSA-M 0.000 claims 1
- DDMOUSALMHHKOS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,2-dichloro-1,1,2,2-tetrafluoroethane Chemical compound FC(F)(Cl)C(F)(F)Cl DDMOUSALMHHKOS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- KILNVBDSWZSGLL-KXQOOQHDSA-N 1,2-dihexadecanoyl-sn-glycero-3-phosphocholine Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC(=O)OC[C@H](COP([O-])(=O)OCC[N+](C)(C)C)OC(=O)CCCCCCCCCCCCCCC KILNVBDSWZSGLL-KXQOOQHDSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- PORPENFLTBBHSG-MGBGTMOVSA-N 1,2-dihexadecanoyl-sn-glycerol-3-phosphate Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC(=O)OC[C@H](COP(O)(O)=O)OC(=O)CCCCCCCCCCCCCCC PORPENFLTBBHSG-MGBGTMOVSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- TZCPCKNHXULUIY-RGULYWFUSA-N 1,2-distearoyl-sn-glycero-3-phosphoserine Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC(=O)OC[C@H](COP(O)(=O)OC[C@H](N)C(O)=O)OC(=O)CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC TZCPCKNHXULUIY-RGULYWFUSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- RYHBNJHYFVUHQT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,4-Dioxane Chemical compound C1COCCO1 RYHBNJHYFVUHQT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- YFVKHKCZBSGZPE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-(1,3-benzodioxol-5-yl)-2-(propylamino)propan-1-one Chemical compound CCCNC(C)C(=O)C1=CC=C2OCOC2=C1 YFVKHKCZBSGZPE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- DYJOOARFACASRV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-[[5-bromo-4-(4-cyclopropylnaphthalen-1-yl)-1,2,4-triazol-3-yl]sulfanyl]cyclobutane-1-carboxylic acid Chemical compound N=1N=C(Br)N(C=2C3=CC=CC=C3C(C3CC3)=CC=2)C=1SC1(C(=O)O)CCC1 DYJOOARFACASRV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- VCGFSKNCUIRVDA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-[methyl(nitroso)amino]butyl acetate Chemical compound CCCC(OC(C)=O)N(C)N=O VCGFSKNCUIRVDA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- UHDGCWIWMRVCDJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-beta-D-Xylofuranosyl-NH-Cytosine Natural products O=C1N=C(N)C=CN1C1C(O)C(O)C(CO)O1 UHDGCWIWMRVCDJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- DLKQHBOKULLWDQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-bromonaphthalene Chemical compound C1=CC=C2C(Br)=CC=CC2=C1 DLKQHBOKULLWDQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- WDWGUXICDCZIID-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-cyclopropyl-4-isothiocyanatonaphthalene thiocarbonyl dichloride Chemical compound C(=S)(Cl)Cl.C1(CC1)C1=CC=C(C2=CC=CC=C12)N=C=S WDWGUXICDCZIID-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- JLPULHDHAOZNQI-ZTIMHPMXSA-N 1-hexadecanoyl-2-(9Z,12Z-octadecadienoyl)-sn-glycero-3-phosphocholine Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC(=O)OC[C@H](COP([O-])(=O)OCC[N+](C)(C)C)OC(=O)CCCCCCC\C=C/C\C=C/CCCCC JLPULHDHAOZNQI-ZTIMHPMXSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- IXPNQXFRVYWDDI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-methyl-2,4-dioxo-1,3-diazinane-5-carboximidamide Chemical compound CN1CC(C(N)=N)C(=O)NC1=O IXPNQXFRVYWDDI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- RZRNAYUHWVFMIP-KTKRTIGZSA-N 1-oleoylglycerol Chemical compound CCCCCCCC\C=C/CCCCCCCC(=O)OCC(O)CO RZRNAYUHWVFMIP-KTKRTIGZSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- 125000006017 1-propenyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims 1
- MACMNSLOLFMQKL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-sulfanyltriazole Chemical compound SN1C=CN=N1 MACMNSLOLFMQKL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- HMBHAQMOBKLWRX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2,3-dihydro-1,4-benzodioxine-3-carboxylic acid Chemical compound C1=CC=C2OC(C(=O)O)COC2=C1 HMBHAQMOBKLWRX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- HCSBTDBGTNZOAB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2,3-dinitrobenzoic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)C1=CC=CC([N+]([O-])=O)=C1[N+]([O-])=O HCSBTDBGTNZOAB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- LBLYYCQCTBFVLH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-Methylbenzenesulfonic acid Chemical compound CC1=CC=CC=C1S(O)(=O)=O LBLYYCQCTBFVLH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- CSKVHNIVWBGIRW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-[[4-(4-cyclopropylnaphthalen-1-yl)-5-(trifluoromethyl)-1,2,4-triazol-3-yl]sulfanyl]-2-methylpropanoic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)C(C)(C)SC1=NN=C(C(F)(F)F)N1C(C1=CC=CC=C11)=CC=C1C1CC1 CSKVHNIVWBGIRW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- WGQFFIXPXAYNMG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-[[5-(difluoromethyl)-4-(4-ethylnaphthalen-1-yl)-1,2,4-triazol-3-yl]sulfanyl]acetic acid Chemical compound C12=CC=CC=C2C(CC)=CC=C1N1C(SCC(O)=O)=NN=C1C(F)F WGQFFIXPXAYNMG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- KUBPGQFWKFEIGM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-[[5-(fluoromethyl)-4-(4-methyl-5,6,7,8-tetrahydronaphthalen-1-yl)-1,2,4-triazol-3-yl]sulfanyl]acetic acid Chemical compound C1=2CCCCC=2C(C)=CC=C1N1C(CF)=NN=C1SCC(O)=O KUBPGQFWKFEIGM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- RZKRKTMOGUMHER-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-[[5-amino-4-(4-cyclopropylnaphthalen-1-yl)-1,2,4-triazol-3-yl]sulfanyl]-2-methylpropanoic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)C(C)(C)SC1=NN=C(N)N1C(C1=CC=CC=C11)=CC=C1C1CC1 RZKRKTMOGUMHER-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- JMAGRGYNUBAGRG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-[[5-bromo-4-(4-cyclopropylnaphthalen-1-yl)-1,2,4-triazol-3-yl]sulfanyl]-n-(2-chloro-4-sulfamoylphenyl)acetamide Chemical compound ClC1=CC(S(=O)(=O)N)=CC=C1NC(=O)CSC1=NN=C(Br)N1C(C1=CC=CC=C11)=CC=C1C1CC1 JMAGRGYNUBAGRG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- UBDZFAGVPPMTIT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-aminoguanidine;hydron;chloride Chemical compound [Cl-].NC(N)=N[NH3+] UBDZFAGVPPMTIT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- WTOFYLAWDLQMBZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-azaniumyl-3-thiophen-2-ylpropanoate Chemical compound OC(=O)C(N)CC1=CC=CS1 WTOFYLAWDLQMBZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- 125000000069 2-butynyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C#CC([H])([H])* 0.000 claims 1
- JIVPVXMEBJLZRO-CQSZACIVSA-N 2-chloro-5-[(1r)-1-hydroxy-3-oxo-2h-isoindol-1-yl]benzenesulfonamide Chemical compound C1=C(Cl)C(S(=O)(=O)N)=CC([C@@]2(O)C3=CC=CC=C3C(=O)N2)=C1 JIVPVXMEBJLZRO-CQSZACIVSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- IRYMZPFJICXSLB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-chloroethanethioic s-acid Chemical compound SC(=O)CCl IRYMZPFJICXSLB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- UPHOPMSGKZNELG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-hydroxynaphthalene-1-carboxylic acid Chemical group C1=CC=C2C(C(=O)O)=C(O)C=CC2=C1 UPHOPMSGKZNELG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- 229940080296 2-naphthalenesulfonate Drugs 0.000 claims 1
- 125000003903 2-propenyl group Chemical group [H]C([*])([H])C([H])=C([H])[H] 0.000 claims 1
- 125000001494 2-propynyl group Chemical group [H]C#CC([H])([H])* 0.000 claims 1
- MGADZUXDNSDTHW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2H-pyran Chemical compound C1OC=CC=C1 MGADZUXDNSDTHW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- 125000001698 2H-pyranyl group Chemical group O1C(C=CC=C1)* 0.000 claims 1
- CSBFQOLCEZHHHH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3,7-dihydropurine-2,6-dione;7,9-dihydro-3h-purine-2,6,8-trione Chemical compound O=C1NC(=O)NC2=C1NC=N2.N1C(=O)NC(=O)C2=C1NC(=O)N2 CSBFQOLCEZHHHH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- XLZYKTYMLBOINK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3-(4-hydroxybenzoyl)benzoic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)C1=CC=CC(C(=O)C=2C=CC(O)=CC=2)=C1 XLZYKTYMLBOINK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- UMSHVMJVLSOLJP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3-(difluoromethyl)-4-(4-ethylnaphthalen-1-yl)-1h-1,2,4-triazole-5-thione Chemical compound C12=CC=CC=C2C(CC)=CC=C1N1C(S)=NN=C1C(F)F UMSHVMJVLSOLJP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- IKEHCYSRJVUUDE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3-(fluoromethyl)-4-(4-methyl-5,6,7,8-tetrahydronaphthalen-1-yl)-1h-1,2,4-triazole-5-thione Chemical compound C1=2CCCCC=2C(C)=CC=C1N1C(S)=NN=C1CF IKEHCYSRJVUUDE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- BRMWTNUJHUMWMS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3-Methylhistidine Natural products CN1C=NC(CC(N)C(O)=O)=C1 BRMWTNUJHUMWMS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- QIGJYVCQYDKYDW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3-O-alpha-D-mannopyranosyl-D-mannopyranose Natural products OC1C(O)C(O)C(CO)OC1OC1C(O)C(CO)OC(O)C1O QIGJYVCQYDKYDW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- BMYNFMYTOJXKLE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3-azaniumyl-2-hydroxypropanoate Chemical compound NCC(O)C(O)=O BMYNFMYTOJXKLE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- DHXNZYCXMFBMHE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3-bromopropanoic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)CCBr DHXNZYCXMFBMHE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- 125000004919 3-methyl-2-pentyl group Chemical group CC(C(C)*)CC 0.000 claims 1
- XMIIGOLPHOKFCH-UHFFFAOYSA-M 3-phenylpropionate Chemical compound [O-]C(=O)CCC1=CC=CC=C1 XMIIGOLPHOKFCH-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 claims 1
- 125000004364 3-pyrrolinyl group Chemical group [H]C1=C([H])C([H])([H])N(*)C1([H])[H] 0.000 claims 1
- GTYFLTNTQREGAJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-(4,7-dimethylnaphthalen-1-yl)-1h-1,2,4-triazole-5-thione Chemical compound C12=CC(C)=CC=C2C(C)=CC=C1N1C=NN=C1S GTYFLTNTQREGAJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- BMZIBHZDQPLVIS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-[2-(2-morpholin-4-ylethylselanyl)ethyl]morpholine Chemical compound C1COCCN1CC[Se]CCN1CCOCC1 BMZIBHZDQPLVIS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- MPNGLQDRSJNLPL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-[[2-[[5-bromo-4-(4-cyclopropylnaphthalen-1-yl)-1,2,4-triazol-3-yl]sulfanyl]acetyl]amino]-3-chlorobenzoic acid Chemical compound ClC1=CC(C(=O)O)=CC=C1NC(=O)CSC1=NN=C(Br)N1C(C1=CC=CC=C11)=CC=C1C1CC1 MPNGLQDRSJNLPL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- NYKSBMRQNSCVMO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-cyclopropylnaphthalen-1-amine Chemical compound C12=CC=CC=C2C(N)=CC=C1C1CC1 NYKSBMRQNSCVMO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- OBKXEAXTFZPCHS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-phenylbutyric acid Chemical compound OC(=O)CCCC1=CC=CC=C1 OBKXEAXTFZPCHS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- 125000001826 4H-pyranyl group Chemical group O1C(=CCC=C1)* 0.000 claims 1
- PVXPPJIGRGXGCY-DJHAAKORSA-N 6-O-alpha-D-glucopyranosyl-alpha-D-fructofuranose Chemical compound O[C@@H]1[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](CO)O[C@@H]1OC[C@@H]1[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@](O)(CO)O1 PVXPPJIGRGXGCY-DJHAAKORSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- FHVDTGUDJYJELY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 6-{[2-carboxy-4,5-dihydroxy-6-(phosphanyloxy)oxan-3-yl]oxy}-4,5-dihydroxy-3-phosphanyloxane-2-carboxylic acid Chemical compound O1C(C(O)=O)C(P)C(O)C(O)C1OC1C(C(O)=O)OC(OP)C(O)C1O FHVDTGUDJYJELY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- NTDFJPCHHGBHCO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 7,9-dihydro-3H-purine-2,6,8-trione Chemical compound OC1=NC(O)=C2NC(O)=NC2=N1.N1C(=O)NC(=O)C2=C1NC(=O)N2 NTDFJPCHHGBHCO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- MAUFEMWATYGIAF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 8-chloro-5-(2,3-dihydro-1-benzofuran-7-yl)-3-methyl-1,2,4,5-tetrahydro-3-benzazepine Chemical compound C1N(C)CCC2=CC(Cl)=CC=C2C1C1=CC=CC2=C1OCC2 MAUFEMWATYGIAF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- 239000005541 ACE inhibitor Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 208000004611 Abdominal Obesity Diseases 0.000 claims 1
- NIXOWILDQLNWCW-UHFFFAOYSA-M Acrylate Chemical compound [O-]C(=O)C=C NIXOWILDQLNWCW-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 claims 1
- 208000009304 Acute Kidney Injury Diseases 0.000 claims 1
- GFFGJBXGBJISGV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Adenine Chemical compound NC1=NC=NC2=C1N=CN2 GFFGJBXGBJISGV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- 229930024421 Adenine Natural products 0.000 claims 1
- JBMKAUGHUNFTOL-UHFFFAOYSA-N Aldoclor Chemical class C1=C(Cl)C(S(=O)(=O)N)=CC2=C1NC=NS2(=O)=O JBMKAUGHUNFTOL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- DVICWXUADSCSLL-DDEWRDOISA-N Alloxanthin/Tetradehydrozeaxanthin/(Cynthiaxanthin)/(Pectenoxanthin) Chemical compound C([C@H](O)CC=1C)C(C)(C)C=1C#CC(\C)=C\C=C\C(\C)=C\C=C\C=C(/C)\C=C\C=C(/C)C#CC1=C(C)C[C@@H](O)CC1(C)C DVICWXUADSCSLL-DDEWRDOISA-N 0.000 claims 1
- 239000005995 Aluminium silicate Substances 0.000 claims 1
- KLSJWNVTNUYHDU-UHFFFAOYSA-N Amitrole Chemical compound NC1=NC=NN1 KLSJWNVTNUYHDU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- 206010002329 Aneurysm Diseases 0.000 claims 1
- 206010002383 Angina Pectoris Diseases 0.000 claims 1
- 241000208306 Apium Species 0.000 claims 1
- 108010011485 Aspartame Proteins 0.000 claims 1
- BSYNRYMUTXBXSQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Aspirin Chemical compound CC(=O)OC1=CC=CC=C1C(O)=O BSYNRYMUTXBXSQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- XUKUURHRXDUEBC-KAYWLYCHSA-N Atorvastatin Chemical compound C=1C=CC=CC=1C1=C(C=2C=CC(F)=CC=2)N(CC[C@@H](O)C[C@@H](O)CC(O)=O)C(C(C)C)=C1C(=O)NC1=CC=CC=C1 XUKUURHRXDUEBC-KAYWLYCHSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- XUKUURHRXDUEBC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Atorvastatin Natural products C=1C=CC=CC=1C1=C(C=2C=CC(F)=CC=2)N(CCC(O)CC(O)CC(O)=O)C(C(C)C)=C1C(=O)NC1=CC=CC=C1 XUKUURHRXDUEBC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- 239000005711 Benzoic acid Substances 0.000 claims 1
- DWRXFEITVBNRMK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Beta-D-1-Arabinofuranosylthymine Natural products O=C1NC(=O)C(C)=CN1C1C(O)C(O)C(CO)O1 DWRXFEITVBNRMK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- BVKZGUZCCUSVTD-UHFFFAOYSA-M Bicarbonate Chemical compound OC([O-])=O BVKZGUZCCUSVTD-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 claims 1
- LSNNMFCWUKXFEE-UHFFFAOYSA-M Bisulfite Chemical compound OS([O-])=O LSNNMFCWUKXFEE-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 claims 1
- 241000283725 Bos Species 0.000 claims 1
- 241000283690 Bos taurus Species 0.000 claims 1
- 239000004255 Butylated hydroxyanisole Substances 0.000 claims 1
- FERIUCNNQQJTOY-UHFFFAOYSA-M Butyrate Chemical compound CCCC([O-])=O FERIUCNNQQJTOY-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 claims 1
- FERIUCNNQQJTOY-UHFFFAOYSA-N Butyric acid Natural products CCCC(O)=O FERIUCNNQQJTOY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- 239000002083 C09CA01 - Losartan Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 101100457849 Caenorhabditis elegans mon-2 gene Proteins 0.000 claims 1
- OYPRJOBELJOOCE-UHFFFAOYSA-N Calcium Chemical class [Ca] OYPRJOBELJOOCE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- 229940127291 Calcium channel antagonist Drugs 0.000 claims 1
- UXVMQQNJUSDDNG-UHFFFAOYSA-L Calcium chloride Chemical compound [Cl-].[Cl-].[Ca+2] UXVMQQNJUSDDNG-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 claims 1
- 241000283707 Capra Species 0.000 claims 1
- BVKZGUZCCUSVTD-UHFFFAOYSA-L Carbonate Chemical compound [O-]C([O-])=O BVKZGUZCCUSVTD-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 claims 1
- 241000700198 Cavia Species 0.000 claims 1
- 206010065941 Central obesity Diseases 0.000 claims 1
- VGCXGMAHQTYDJK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Chloroacetyl chloride Chemical compound ClCC(Cl)=O VGCXGMAHQTYDJK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- WBYWAXJHAXSJNI-SREVYHEPSA-N Cinnamic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)\C=C/C1=CC=CC=C1 WBYWAXJHAXSJNI-SREVYHEPSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- KRKNYBCHXYNGOX-UHFFFAOYSA-K Citrate Chemical compound [O-]C(=O)CC(O)(CC([O-])=O)C([O-])=O KRKNYBCHXYNGOX-UHFFFAOYSA-K 0.000 claims 1
- 229920002261 Corn starch Polymers 0.000 claims 1
- 229920000742 Cotton Polymers 0.000 claims 1
- 229920002785 Croscarmellose sodium Polymers 0.000 claims 1
- MIKUYHXYGGJMLM-GIMIYPNGSA-N Crotonoside Natural products C1=NC2=C(N)NC(=O)N=C2N1[C@H]1O[C@@H](CO)[C@H](O)[C@@H]1O MIKUYHXYGGJMLM-GIMIYPNGSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- 241000238424 Crustacea Species 0.000 claims 1
- XDTMQSROBMDMFD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Cyclohexane Chemical compound C1CCCCC1 XDTMQSROBMDMFD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- 108010036949 Cyclosporine Proteins 0.000 claims 1
- UHDGCWIWMRVCDJ-PSQAKQOGSA-N Cytidine Natural products O=C1N=C(N)C=CN1[C@@H]1[C@@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@H](CO)O1 UHDGCWIWMRVCDJ-PSQAKQOGSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- 102000018832 Cytochromes Human genes 0.000 claims 1
- 108010052832 Cytochromes Proteins 0.000 claims 1
- GUBGYTABKSRVRQ-CUHNMECISA-N D-Cellobiose Chemical compound O[C@@H]1[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](CO)O[C@H]1O[C@@H]1[C@@H](CO)OC(O)[C@H](O)[C@H]1O GUBGYTABKSRVRQ-CUHNMECISA-N 0.000 claims 1
- YTBSYETUWUMLBZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N D-Erythrose Natural products OCC(O)C(O)C=O YTBSYETUWUMLBZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- WQZGKKKJIJFFOK-CBPJZXOFSA-N D-Gulose Chemical compound OC[C@H]1OC(O)[C@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@H]1O WQZGKKKJIJFFOK-CBPJZXOFSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- WQZGKKKJIJFFOK-WHZQZERISA-N D-aldose Chemical compound OC[C@H]1OC(O)[C@@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@H]1O WQZGKKKJIJFFOK-WHZQZERISA-N 0.000 claims 1
- WQZGKKKJIJFFOK-IVMDWMLBSA-N D-allopyranose Chemical compound OC[C@H]1OC(O)[C@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@@H]1O WQZGKKKJIJFFOK-IVMDWMLBSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- LKDRXBCSQODPBY-JDJSBBGDSA-N D-allulose Chemical compound OCC1(O)OC[C@@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@H]1O LKDRXBCSQODPBY-JDJSBBGDSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- ZZZCUOFIHGPKAK-UHFFFAOYSA-N D-erythro-ascorbic acid Natural products OCC1OC(=O)C(O)=C1O ZZZCUOFIHGPKAK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- YTBSYETUWUMLBZ-IUYQGCFVSA-N D-erythrose Chemical compound OC[C@@H](O)[C@@H](O)C=O YTBSYETUWUMLBZ-IUYQGCFVSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- RGHNJXZEOKUKBD-UHFFFAOYSA-N D-gluconic acid Chemical group OCC(O)C(O)C(O)C(O)C(O)=O RGHNJXZEOKUKBD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- MNQZXJOMYWMBOU-VKHMYHEASA-N D-glyceraldehyde Chemical compound OC[C@@H](O)C=O MNQZXJOMYWMBOU-VKHMYHEASA-N 0.000 claims 1
- NYHBQMYGNKIUIF-UHFFFAOYSA-N D-guanosine Natural products C1=2NC(N)=NC(=O)C=2N=CN1C1OC(CO)C(O)C1O NYHBQMYGNKIUIF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- HSNZZMHEPUFJNZ-QMTIVRBISA-N D-keto-manno-heptulose Chemical compound OC[C@@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@H](O)C(=O)CO HSNZZMHEPUFJNZ-QMTIVRBISA-N 0.000 claims 1
- HAIWUXASLYEWLM-UHFFFAOYSA-N D-manno-Heptulose Natural products OCC1OC(O)(CO)C(O)C(O)C1O HAIWUXASLYEWLM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- ZAQJHHRNXZUBTE-NQXXGFSBSA-N D-ribulose Chemical compound OC[C@@H](O)[C@@H](O)C(=O)CO ZAQJHHRNXZUBTE-NQXXGFSBSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- ZAQJHHRNXZUBTE-UHFFFAOYSA-N D-threo-2-Pentulose Natural products OCC(O)C(O)C(=O)CO ZAQJHHRNXZUBTE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- YTBSYETUWUMLBZ-QWWZWVQMSA-N D-threose Chemical compound OC[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)C=O YTBSYETUWUMLBZ-QWWZWVQMSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- ZAQJHHRNXZUBTE-WUJLRWPWSA-N D-xylulose Chemical compound OC[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)C(=O)CO ZAQJHHRNXZUBTE-WUJLRWPWSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- 241000632511 Daviesia arborea Species 0.000 claims 1
- YZCKVEUIGOORGS-OUBTZVSYSA-N Deuterium Chemical compound [2H] YZCKVEUIGOORGS-OUBTZVSYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- 229920002307 Dextran Polymers 0.000 claims 1
- 239000004338 Dichlorodifluoromethane Substances 0.000 claims 1
- BWGNESOTFCXPMA-UHFFFAOYSA-N Dihydrogen disulfide Chemical compound SS BWGNESOTFCXPMA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- 206010013654 Drug abuse Diseases 0.000 claims 1
- 239000006145 Eagle's minimal essential medium Substances 0.000 claims 1
- LVGKNOAMLMIIKO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Elaidinsaeure-aethylester Natural products CCCCCCCCC=CCCCCCCCC(=O)OCC LVGKNOAMLMIIKO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- 206010056474 Erythrosis Diseases 0.000 claims 1
- 208000007530 Essential hypertension Diseases 0.000 claims 1
- 239000001856 Ethyl cellulose Substances 0.000 claims 1
- ZZSNKZQZMQGXPY-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethyl cellulose Chemical compound CCOCC1OC(OC)C(OCC)C(OCC)C1OC1C(O)C(O)C(OC)C(CO)O1 ZZSNKZQZMQGXPY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- PIICEJLVQHRZGT-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethylenediamine Chemical compound NCCN PIICEJLVQHRZGT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- NIGWMJHCCYYCSF-UHFFFAOYSA-N Fenclonine Chemical compound OC(=O)C(N)CC1=CC=C(Cl)C=C1 NIGWMJHCCYYCSF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- 238000000729 Fisher's exact test Methods 0.000 claims 1
- KRHYYFGTRYWZRS-UHFFFAOYSA-M Fluoride anion Chemical compound [F-] KRHYYFGTRYWZRS-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 claims 1
- WSFSSNUMVMOOMR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Formaldehyde Chemical compound O=C WSFSSNUMVMOOMR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- BDAGIHXWWSANSR-UHFFFAOYSA-M Formate Chemical compound [O-]C=O BDAGIHXWWSANSR-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 claims 1
- 229930091371 Fructose Natural products 0.000 claims 1
- 239000005715 Fructose Substances 0.000 claims 1
- RFSUNEUAIZKAJO-ARQDHWQXSA-N Fructose Chemical compound OC[C@H]1O[C@](O)(CO)[C@@H](O)[C@@H]1O RFSUNEUAIZKAJO-ARQDHWQXSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- VZCYOOQTPOCHFL-OWOJBTEDSA-N Fumaric acid Chemical compound OC(=O)\C=C\C(O)=O VZCYOOQTPOCHFL-OWOJBTEDSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- IAJILQKETJEXLJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Galacturonsaeure Natural products O=CC(O)C(O)C(O)C(O)C(O)=O IAJILQKETJEXLJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- 206010061974 Gastrointestinal obstruction Diseases 0.000 claims 1
- 102000016354 Glucuronosyltransferase Human genes 0.000 claims 1
- 108010092364 Glucuronosyltransferase Proteins 0.000 claims 1
- WHUUTDBJXJRKMK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Glutamic acid Chemical group OC(=O)C(N)CCC(O)=O WHUUTDBJXJRKMK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- JZNWSCPGTDBMEW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Glycerophosphorylethanolamin Natural products NCCOP(O)(=O)OCC(O)CO JZNWSCPGTDBMEW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- ZWZWYGMENQVNFU-UHFFFAOYSA-N Glycerophosphorylserin Natural products OC(=O)C(N)COP(O)(=O)OCC(O)CO ZWZWYGMENQVNFU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- AEMRFAOFKBGASW-UHFFFAOYSA-M Glycolate Chemical compound OCC([O-])=O AEMRFAOFKBGASW-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 claims 1
- 206010061991 Grimacing Diseases 0.000 claims 1
- 206010019191 Head banging Diseases 0.000 claims 1
- 102000001554 Hemoglobins Human genes 0.000 claims 1
- 108010054147 Hemoglobins Proteins 0.000 claims 1
- SQUHHTBVTRBESD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hexa-Ac-myo-Inositol Natural products CC(=O)OC1C(OC(C)=O)C(OC(C)=O)C(OC(C)=O)C(OC(C)=O)C1OC(C)=O SQUHHTBVTRBESD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- 239000004705 High-molecular-weight polyethylene Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 208000023105 Huntington disease Diseases 0.000 claims 1
- LCWXJXMHJVIJFK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydroxylysine Natural products NCC(O)CC(N)CC(O)=O LCWXJXMHJVIJFK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- 229920002153 Hydroxypropyl cellulose Polymers 0.000 claims 1
- 208000031226 Hyperlipidaemia Diseases 0.000 claims 1
- 206010020751 Hypersensitivity Diseases 0.000 claims 1
- 206010051364 Hyperuricosuria Diseases 0.000 claims 1
- WRYCSMQKUKOKBP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Imidazolidine Chemical compound C1CNCN1 WRYCSMQKUKOKBP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- 206010056997 Impaired fasting glucose Diseases 0.000 claims 1
- 102000004877 Insulin Human genes 0.000 claims 1
- 108090001061 Insulin Proteins 0.000 claims 1
- AYRXSINWFIIFAE-SCLMCMATSA-N Isomaltose Natural products OC[C@H]1O[C@H](OC[C@@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)C=O)[C@@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@@H]1O AYRXSINWFIIFAE-SCLMCMATSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- 206010023126 Jaundice Diseases 0.000 claims 1
- 206010023232 Joint swelling Diseases 0.000 claims 1
- LKDRXBCSQODPBY-AMVSKUEXSA-N L-(-)-Sorbose Chemical compound OCC1(O)OC[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@@H]1O LKDRXBCSQODPBY-AMVSKUEXSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- SNDPXSYFESPGGJ-BYPYZUCNSA-N L-2-aminopentanoic acid Chemical compound CCC[C@H](N)C(O)=O SNDPXSYFESPGGJ-BYPYZUCNSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- AHLPHDHHMVZTML-BYPYZUCNSA-N L-Ornithine Chemical compound NCCC[C@H](N)C(O)=O AHLPHDHHMVZTML-BYPYZUCNSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- QNAYBMKLOCPYGJ-REOHCLBHSA-N L-alanine Chemical compound C[C@H](N)C(O)=O QNAYBMKLOCPYGJ-REOHCLBHSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- WQZGKKKJIJFFOK-VSOAQEOCSA-N L-altropyranose Chemical compound OC[C@@H]1OC(O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@H]1O WQZGKKKJIJFFOK-VSOAQEOCSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- CKLJMWTZIZZHCS-REOHCLBHSA-N L-aspartic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)[C@@H](N)CC(O)=O CKLJMWTZIZZHCS-REOHCLBHSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- HSNZZMHEPUFJNZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N L-galacto-2-Heptulose Natural products OCC(O)C(O)C(O)C(O)C(=O)CO HSNZZMHEPUFJNZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- WHUUTDBJXJRKMK-VKHMYHEASA-N L-glutamic acid Chemical group OC(=O)[C@@H](N)CCC(O)=O WHUUTDBJXJRKMK-VKHMYHEASA-N 0.000 claims 1
- FFEARJCKVFRZRR-BYPYZUCNSA-N L-methionine Chemical compound CSCC[C@H](N)C(O)=O FFEARJCKVFRZRR-BYPYZUCNSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- QEFRNWWLZKMPFJ-ZXPFJRLXSA-N L-methionine (R)-S-oxide Chemical compound C[S@@](=O)CC[C@H]([NH3+])C([O-])=O QEFRNWWLZKMPFJ-ZXPFJRLXSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- QEFRNWWLZKMPFJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N L-methionine sulphoxide Natural products CS(=O)CCC(N)C(O)=O QEFRNWWLZKMPFJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- SNDPXSYFESPGGJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N L-norVal-OH Natural products CCCC(N)C(O)=O SNDPXSYFESPGGJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- COLNVLDHVKWLRT-QMMMGPOBSA-N L-phenylalanine Chemical compound OC(=O)[C@@H](N)CC1=CC=CC=C1 COLNVLDHVKWLRT-QMMMGPOBSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- 108010028554 LDL Cholesterol Proteins 0.000 claims 1
- JVTAAEKCZFNVCJ-UHFFFAOYSA-M Lactate Chemical compound CC(O)C([O-])=O JVTAAEKCZFNVCJ-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 claims 1
- 239000005639 Lauric acid Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 235000014647 Lens culinaris subsp culinaris Nutrition 0.000 claims 1
- 244000043158 Lens esculenta Species 0.000 claims 1
- 238000001295 Levene's test Methods 0.000 claims 1
- WHXSMMKQMYFTQS-UHFFFAOYSA-N Lithium Chemical class [Li] WHXSMMKQMYFTQS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- 208000035752 Live birth Diseases 0.000 claims 1
- 206010025323 Lymphomas Diseases 0.000 claims 1
- 208000030289 Lymphoproliferative disease Diseases 0.000 claims 1
- KDXKERNSBIXSRK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Lysine Natural products NCCCCC(N)C(O)=O KDXKERNSBIXSRK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- FYYHWMGAXLPEAU-UHFFFAOYSA-N Magnesium Chemical class [Mg] FYYHWMGAXLPEAU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- NBGXQZRRLOGAJF-UHFFFAOYSA-N Maltulose Natural products OC1C(O)C(O)C(CO)OC1OC1C(O)C(O)(CO)OCC1O NBGXQZRRLOGAJF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- PVXPPJIGRGXGCY-XIOYNQKVSA-N Melibiulose Chemical compound O[C@@H]1[C@@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@@H](CO)O[C@@H]1OC[C@@H]1[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)C(O)(CO)O1 PVXPPJIGRGXGCY-XIOYNQKVSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- 241001214257 Mene Species 0.000 claims 1
- UEZVMMHDMIWARA-UHFFFAOYSA-N Metaphosphoric acid Chemical compound OP(=O)=O UEZVMMHDMIWARA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- 229920000168 Microcrystalline cellulose Polymers 0.000 claims 1
- 208000036769 Mild mental retardation Diseases 0.000 claims 1
- 241000237852 Mollusca Species 0.000 claims 1
- TXXHDPDFNKHHGW-CCAGOZQPSA-N Muconic acid Chemical group OC(=O)\C=C/C=C\C(O)=O TXXHDPDFNKHHGW-CCAGOZQPSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- 241000699670 Mus sp. Species 0.000 claims 1
- 208000007101 Muscle Cramp Diseases 0.000 claims 1
- 208000014767 Myeloproliferative disease Diseases 0.000 claims 1
- JDHILDINMRGULE-LURJTMIESA-N N(pros)-methyl-L-histidine Chemical compound CN1C=NC=C1C[C@H](N)C(O)=O JDHILDINMRGULE-LURJTMIESA-N 0.000 claims 1
- FFDGPVCHZBVARC-UHFFFAOYSA-N N,N-dimethylglycine Chemical class CN(C)CC(O)=O FFDGPVCHZBVARC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- 229930182474 N-glycoside Natural products 0.000 claims 1
- 238000005481 NMR spectroscopy Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 229910002651 NO3 Inorganic materials 0.000 claims 1
- CMWTZPSULFXXJA-UHFFFAOYSA-N Naproxen Natural products C1=C(C(C)C(O)=O)C=CC2=CC(OC)=CC=C21 CMWTZPSULFXXJA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- 206010028813 Nausea Diseases 0.000 claims 1
- 206010060860 Neurological symptom Diseases 0.000 claims 1
- NHNBFGGVMKEFGY-UHFFFAOYSA-N Nitrate Chemical compound [O-][N+]([O-])=O NHNBFGGVMKEFGY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- GRYLNZFGIOXLOG-UHFFFAOYSA-N Nitric acid Chemical compound O[N+]([O-])=O GRYLNZFGIOXLOG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- AYRXSINWFIIFAE-UHFFFAOYSA-N O6-alpha-D-Galactopyranosyl-D-galactose Natural products OCC1OC(OCC(O)C(O)C(O)C(O)C=O)C(O)C(O)C1O AYRXSINWFIIFAE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- 206010061876 Obstruction Diseases 0.000 claims 1
- 206010030302 Oliguria Diseases 0.000 claims 1
- AHLPHDHHMVZTML-UHFFFAOYSA-N Orn-delta-NH2 Natural products NCCCC(N)C(O)=O AHLPHDHHMVZTML-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- UTJLXEIPEHZYQJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ornithine Natural products OC(=O)C(C)CCCN UTJLXEIPEHZYQJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- 241000283973 Oryctolagus cuniculus Species 0.000 claims 1
- UBXIJOJXUFYNRG-RJKBCLGNSA-N PIP[3'](17:0/20:4(5Z,8Z,11Z,14Z)) Chemical compound CCCCC\C=C/C\C=C/C\C=C/C\C=C/CCCC(=O)O[C@H](COC(=O)CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC)COP(O)(=O)O[C@H]1C(O)C(O)C(O)[C@@H](OP(O)(O)=O)C1O UBXIJOJXUFYNRG-RJKBCLGNSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- WSLBJQQQZZTFBA-MLUQOLBVSA-N PIP[4'](17:0/20:4(5Z,8Z,11Z,14Z)) Chemical compound CCCCC\C=C/C\C=C/C\C=C/C\C=C/CCCC(=O)O[C@H](COC(=O)CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC)COP(O)(=O)OC1C(O)C(O)C(OP(O)(O)=O)[C@@H](O)C1O WSLBJQQQZZTFBA-MLUQOLBVSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- 235000021314 Palmitic acid Nutrition 0.000 claims 1
- 235000021319 Palmitoleic acid Nutrition 0.000 claims 1
- 241000282579 Pan Species 0.000 claims 1
- 241000282320 Panthera leo Species 0.000 claims 1
- 241001494479 Pecora Species 0.000 claims 1
- 241000237503 Pectinidae Species 0.000 claims 1
- 240000004713 Pisum sativum Species 0.000 claims 1
- 235000010582 Pisum sativum Nutrition 0.000 claims 1
- 239000004698 Polyethylene Substances 0.000 claims 1
- HLCFGWHYROZGBI-JJKGCWMISA-M Potassium gluconate Chemical compound [K+].OC[C@@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)C([O-])=O HLCFGWHYROZGBI-JJKGCWMISA-M 0.000 claims 1
- 241000288906 Primates Species 0.000 claims 1
- 101710101148 Probable 6-oxopurine nucleoside phosphorylase Proteins 0.000 claims 1
- XBDQKXXYIPTUBI-UHFFFAOYSA-M Propionate Chemical compound CCC([O-])=O XBDQKXXYIPTUBI-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 claims 1
- 229940123827 Purine nucleoside phosphorylase inhibitor Drugs 0.000 claims 1
- 102000030764 Purine-nucleoside phosphorylase Human genes 0.000 claims 1
- CZPWVGJYEJSRLH-UHFFFAOYSA-N Pyrimidine Chemical compound C1=CN=CN=C1 CZPWVGJYEJSRLH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- IWYDHOAUDWTVEP-UHFFFAOYSA-N R-2-phenyl-2-hydroxyacetic acid Natural products OC(=O)C(O)C1=CC=CC=C1 IWYDHOAUDWTVEP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- 208000033626 Renal failure acute Diseases 0.000 claims 1
- 241000253387 Rhodobiaceae Species 0.000 claims 1
- 108091028664 Ribonucleotide Proteins 0.000 claims 1
- OVVGHDNPYGTYIT-VHBGUFLRSA-N Robinobiose Natural products O(C[C@@H]1[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)O1)[C@H]1[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@@H](C)O1 OVVGHDNPYGTYIT-VHBGUFLRSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- HAIWUXASLYEWLM-AZEWMMITSA-N Sedoheptulose Natural products OC[C@H]1[C@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@@](O)(CO)O1 HAIWUXASLYEWLM-AZEWMMITSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- 208000005560 Self Mutilation Diseases 0.000 claims 1
- KEAYESYHFKHZAL-UHFFFAOYSA-N Sodium Chemical class [Na] KEAYESYHFKHZAL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- DBMJMQXJHONAFJ-UHFFFAOYSA-M Sodium laurylsulphate Chemical compound [Na+].CCCCCCCCCCCCOS([O-])(=O)=O DBMJMQXJHONAFJ-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 claims 1
- 229920002125 Sokalan® Polymers 0.000 claims 1
- HIWPGCMGAMJNRG-ACCAVRKYSA-N Sophorose Natural products O([C@H]1[C@@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@@H](CO)O[C@H]1O)[C@H]1[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@@H](CO)O1 HIWPGCMGAMJNRG-ACCAVRKYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- 208000005392 Spasm Diseases 0.000 claims 1
- 229930182558 Sterol Natural products 0.000 claims 1
- KDYFGRWQOYBRFD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Succinic acid Natural products OC(=O)CCC(O)=O KDYFGRWQOYBRFD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- LSNNMFCWUKXFEE-UHFFFAOYSA-N Sulfurous acid Chemical compound OS(O)=O LSNNMFCWUKXFEE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- 241000375392 Tana Species 0.000 claims 1
- FEWJPZIEWOKRBE-UHFFFAOYSA-N Tartaric acid Natural products [H+].[H+].[O-]C(=O)C(O)C(O)C([O-])=O FEWJPZIEWOKRBE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- FZWLAAWBMGSTSO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Thiazole Chemical compound C1=CSC=N1 FZWLAAWBMGSTSO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- ZMZDMBWJUHKJPS-UHFFFAOYSA-M Thiocyanate anion Chemical compound [S-]C#N ZMZDMBWJUHKJPS-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 claims 1
- RYYWUUFWQRZTIU-UHFFFAOYSA-N Thiophosphoric acid Chemical class OP(O)(S)=O RYYWUUFWQRZTIU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- 239000004473 Threonine Substances 0.000 claims 1
- HDTRYLNUVZCQOY-WSWWMNSNSA-N Trehalose Natural products O[C@@H]1[C@@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@@H](CO)O[C@@H]1O[C@@H]1[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@@H](CO)O1 HDTRYLNUVZCQOY-WSWWMNSNSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- GSEJCLTVZPLZKY-UHFFFAOYSA-N Triethanolamine Chemical compound OCCN(CCO)CCO GSEJCLTVZPLZKY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- DRQXUCVJDCRJDB-UHFFFAOYSA-N Turanose Natural products OC1C(CO)OC(O)(CO)C1OC1C(O)C(O)C(O)C(CO)O1 DRQXUCVJDCRJDB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- 206010067584 Type 1 diabetes mellitus Diseases 0.000 claims 1
- 208000025865 Ulcer Diseases 0.000 claims 1
- XCCTYIAWTASOJW-XVFCMESISA-N Uridine-5'-Diphosphate Chemical compound O[C@@H]1[C@H](O)[C@@H](COP(O)(=O)OP(O)(O)=O)O[C@H]1N1C(=O)NC(=O)C=C1 XCCTYIAWTASOJW-XVFCMESISA-N 0.000 claims 1
- 241000700647 Variola virus Species 0.000 claims 1
- 206010047115 Vasculitis Diseases 0.000 claims 1
- 241000021394 Veia Species 0.000 claims 1
- 229930003268 Vitamin C Natural products 0.000 claims 1
- 208000024967 X-linked recessive disease Diseases 0.000 claims 1
- 238000002441 X-ray diffraction Methods 0.000 claims 1
- ZZXDRXVIRVJQBT-UHFFFAOYSA-M Xylenesulfonate Chemical compound CC1=CC=CC(S([O-])(=O)=O)=C1C ZZXDRXVIRVJQBT-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 claims 1
- VCLZSDKDJMEVDV-UHFFFAOYSA-N [2-hydroxy-2-(3,4,5-trihydroxyoxolan-2-yl)ethyl] 2-[[5-bromo-4-(4-cyclopropylnaphthalen-1-yl)-1,2,4-triazol-3-yl]sulfanyl]acetate Chemical compound O1C(O)C(O)C(O)C1C(O)COC(=O)CSC1=NN=C(Br)N1C(C1=CC=CC=C11)=CC=C1C1CC1 VCLZSDKDJMEVDV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- QWNQSRPGSKRBDL-UHFFFAOYSA-M [Br-].C1(CC1)[Mg+].C1(CC1)C1=CC=CC2=CC=CC=C12 Chemical compound [Br-].C1(CC1)[Mg+].C1(CC1)C1=CC=CC2=CC=CC=C12 QWNQSRPGSKRBDL-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 claims 1
- 230000007495 abnormal renal function Effects 0.000 claims 1
- DHKHKXVYLBGOIT-UHFFFAOYSA-N acetaldehyde Diethyl Acetal Chemical group CCOC(C)OCC DHKHKXVYLBGOIT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- 150000001241 acetals Chemical group 0.000 claims 1
- 125000000738 acetamido group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C(=O)N([H])[*] 0.000 claims 1
- IPBVNPXQWQGGJP-UHFFFAOYSA-N acetic acid phenyl ester Natural products CC(=O)OC1=CC=CC=C1 IPBVNPXQWQGGJP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- 125000002777 acetyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C(*)=O 0.000 claims 1
- YTIVTFGABIZHHX-UHFFFAOYSA-L acetylenedicarboxylate(2-) Chemical compound [O-]C(=O)C#CC([O-])=O YTIVTFGABIZHHX-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 claims 1
- 229960001138 acetylsalicylic acid Drugs 0.000 claims 1
- 239000003377 acid catalyst Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 239000011149 active material Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 208000026816 acute arthritis Diseases 0.000 claims 1
- 201000011040 acute kidney failure Diseases 0.000 claims 1
- 125000002015 acyclic group Chemical group 0.000 claims 1
- 125000005041 acyloxyalkyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims 1
- 125000005042 acyloxymethyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims 1
- 229960000643 adenine Drugs 0.000 claims 1
- WNLRTRBMVRJNCN-UHFFFAOYSA-L adipate(2-) Chemical compound [O-]C(=O)CCCCC([O-])=O WNLRTRBMVRJNCN-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 claims 1
- 230000002411 adverse Effects 0.000 claims 1
- 235000004279 alanine Nutrition 0.000 claims 1
- 150000001298 alcohols Chemical class 0.000 claims 1
- 229940072056 alginate Drugs 0.000 claims 1
- 229910001413 alkali metal ion Inorganic materials 0.000 claims 1
- 229910001420 alkaline earth metal ion Inorganic materials 0.000 claims 1
- 150000001342 alkaline earth metals Chemical class 0.000 claims 1
- 125000004450 alkenylene group Chemical group 0.000 claims 1
- 125000004419 alkynylene group Chemical group 0.000 claims 1
- DVICWXUADSCSLL-GUPSQEAKSA-N all-trans-Alloxanthin Natural products CC(=C/C=C/C=C(C)/C=C/C=C(C)/C#CC1=C(C)CC(O)CC1(C)C)C=CC=C(/C)C#CC2=C(C)CC(O)CC2(C)C DVICWXUADSCSLL-GUPSQEAKSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- 208000026935 allergic disease Diseases 0.000 claims 1
- UFRRRMXNFIGHPC-CPZJCIGYSA-N alloxanthin Natural products CC(=C/C=C/C=C(C)/C=C/C=C(C)/C#CC1=C(C)CC(O)CC1(C)C)C=CC=C(/C)C=CC#CC2=C(C)CC(O)CC2(C)C UFRRRMXNFIGHPC-CPZJCIGYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- 229940087168 alpha tocopherol Drugs 0.000 claims 1
- HDTRYLNUVZCQOY-LIZSDCNHSA-N alpha,alpha-trehalose Chemical compound O[C@@H]1[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](CO)O[C@@H]1O[C@@H]1[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](CO)O1 HDTRYLNUVZCQOY-LIZSDCNHSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- WQZGKKKJIJFFOK-PHYPRBDBSA-N alpha-D-galactose Chemical compound OC[C@H]1O[C@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@H]1O WQZGKKKJIJFFOK-PHYPRBDBSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- SRBFZHDQGSBBOR-STGXQOJASA-N alpha-D-lyxopyranose Chemical compound O[C@@H]1CO[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@H]1O SRBFZHDQGSBBOR-STGXQOJASA-N 0.000 claims 1
- HSFWRNGVRCDJHI-UHFFFAOYSA-N alpha-acetylene Natural products C#C HSFWRNGVRCDJHI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- BJEPYKJPYRNKOW-UHFFFAOYSA-N alpha-hydroxysuccinic acid Natural products OC(=O)C(O)CC(O)=O BJEPYKJPYRNKOW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- DTOSIQBPPRVQHS-PDBXOOCHSA-N alpha-linolenic acid Chemical compound CC\C=C/C\C=C/C\C=C/CCCCCCCC(O)=O DTOSIQBPPRVQHS-PDBXOOCHSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- 235000020661 alpha-linolenic acid Nutrition 0.000 claims 1
- XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium Chemical class [Al] XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- WNROFYMDJYEPJX-UHFFFAOYSA-K aluminium hydroxide Chemical compound [OH-].[OH-].[OH-].[Al+3] WNROFYMDJYEPJX-UHFFFAOYSA-K 0.000 claims 1
- 235000012211 aluminium silicate Nutrition 0.000 claims 1
- 125000003368 amide group Chemical group 0.000 claims 1
- 238000005576 amination reaction Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 125000006295 amino methylene group Chemical group [H]N(*)C([H])([H])* 0.000 claims 1
- 229910021529 ammonia Inorganic materials 0.000 claims 1
- 235000019270 ammonium chloride Nutrition 0.000 claims 1
- 239000003098 androgen Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 229940044094 angiotensin-converting-enzyme inhibitor Drugs 0.000 claims 1
- 125000002178 anthracenyl group Chemical group C1(=CC=CC2=CC3=CC=CC=C3C=C12)* 0.000 claims 1
- 230000003276 anti-hypertensive effect Effects 0.000 claims 1
- 230000001062 anti-nausea Effects 0.000 claims 1
- 230000000692 anti-sense effect Effects 0.000 claims 1
- 239000012736 aqueous medium Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 239000003125 aqueous solvent Substances 0.000 claims 1
- PYMYPHUHKUWMLA-WDCZJNDASA-N arabinose Chemical compound OC[C@@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)C=O PYMYPHUHKUWMLA-WDCZJNDASA-N 0.000 claims 1
- 229940114079 arachidonic acid Drugs 0.000 claims 1
- 235000021342 arachidonic acid Nutrition 0.000 claims 1
- 229910052785 arsenic Inorganic materials 0.000 claims 1
- 208000016063 arterial thoracic outlet syndrome Diseases 0.000 claims 1
- 150000008378 aryl ethers Chemical class 0.000 claims 1
- 125000000732 arylene group Chemical group 0.000 claims 1
- 235000010323 ascorbic acid Nutrition 0.000 claims 1
- 229960005070 ascorbic acid Drugs 0.000 claims 1
- 239000011668 ascorbic acid Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 239000000605 aspartame Substances 0.000 claims 1
- IAOZJIPTCAWIRG-QWRGUYRKSA-N aspartame Chemical compound OC(=O)C[C@H](N)C(=O)N[C@H](C(=O)OC)CC1=CC=CC=C1 IAOZJIPTCAWIRG-QWRGUYRKSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- 235000010357 aspartame Nutrition 0.000 claims 1
- 229960003438 aspartame Drugs 0.000 claims 1
- 229940009098 aspartate Drugs 0.000 claims 1
- 239000012131 assay buffer Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 229960005370 atorvastatin Drugs 0.000 claims 1
- 125000003828 azulenyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims 1
- 239000000022 bacteriostatic agent Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 230000003385 bacteriostatic effect Effects 0.000 claims 1
- 210000000227 basophil cell of anterior lobe of hypophysis Anatomy 0.000 claims 1
- OGBUMNBNEWYMNJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N batilol Chemical class CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCOCC(O)CO OGBUMNBNEWYMNJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- 235000013871 bee wax Nutrition 0.000 claims 1
- 239000012166 beeswax Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 229940077388 benzenesulfonate Drugs 0.000 claims 1
- SRSXLGNVWSONIS-UHFFFAOYSA-M benzenesulfonate Chemical compound [O-]S(=O)(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1 SRSXLGNVWSONIS-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 claims 1
- SRSXLGNVWSONIS-UHFFFAOYSA-N benzenesulfonic acid Chemical compound OS(=O)(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1 SRSXLGNVWSONIS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- 229940092714 benzenesulfonic acid Drugs 0.000 claims 1
- CZCHIEJNWPNBDE-UHFFFAOYSA-N benziodarone Chemical compound CCC=1OC2=CC=CC=C2C=1C(=O)C1=CC(I)=C(O)C(I)=C1 CZCHIEJNWPNBDE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- 229960004411 benziodarone Drugs 0.000 claims 1
- 229940050390 benzoate Drugs 0.000 claims 1
- 125000000499 benzofuranyl group Chemical group O1C(=CC2=C1C=CC=C2)* 0.000 claims 1
- 235000010233 benzoic acid Nutrition 0.000 claims 1
- 125000005874 benzothiadiazolyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims 1
- 125000001164 benzothiazolyl group Chemical group S1C(=NC2=C1C=CC=C2)* 0.000 claims 1
- 125000004196 benzothienyl group Chemical group S1C(=CC2=C1C=CC=C2)* 0.000 claims 1
- 125000003354 benzotriazolyl group Chemical group N1N=NC2=C1C=CC=C2* 0.000 claims 1
- 125000004541 benzoxazolyl group Chemical group O1C(=NC2=C1C=CC=C2)* 0.000 claims 1
- CHQVQXZFZHACQQ-UHFFFAOYSA-M benzyl(triethyl)azanium;bromide Chemical compound [Br-].CC[N+](CC)(CC)CC1=CC=CC=C1 CHQVQXZFZHACQQ-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 claims 1
- IQFYYKKMVGJFEH-UHFFFAOYSA-N beta-L-thymidine Natural products O=C1NC(=O)C(C)=CN1C1OC(CO)C(O)C1 IQFYYKKMVGJFEH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- DRTQHJPVMGBUCF-PSQAKQOGSA-N beta-L-uridine Natural products O[C@H]1[C@@H](O)[C@H](CO)O[C@@H]1N1C(=O)NC(=O)C=C1 DRTQHJPVMGBUCF-PSQAKQOGSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- 229940000635 beta-alanine Drugs 0.000 claims 1
- 150000001576 beta-amino acids Chemical class 0.000 claims 1
- DLRVVLDZNNYCBX-ZZFZYMBESA-N beta-melibiose Chemical compound O[C@@H]1[C@@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@@H](CO)O[C@@H]1OC[C@@H]1[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)O1 DLRVVLDZNNYCBX-ZZFZYMBESA-N 0.000 claims 1
- XMIIGOLPHOKFCH-UHFFFAOYSA-N beta-phenylpropanoic acid Natural products OC(=O)CCC1=CC=CC=C1 XMIIGOLPHOKFCH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- HIWPGCMGAMJNRG-UHFFFAOYSA-N beta-sophorose Natural products OC1C(O)C(CO)OC(O)C1OC1C(O)C(O)C(O)C(CO)O1 HIWPGCMGAMJNRG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- 230000002457 bidirectional effect Effects 0.000 claims 1
- 238000004166 bioassay Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 230000031018 biological processes and functions Effects 0.000 claims 1
- 239000004305 biphenyl Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 235000010290 biphenyl Nutrition 0.000 claims 1
- 238000004820 blood count Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 230000036765 blood level Effects 0.000 claims 1
- 238000009530 blood pressure measurement Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 238000009835 boiling Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 210000001185 bone marrow Anatomy 0.000 claims 1
- 235000021152 breakfast Nutrition 0.000 claims 1
- 125000005997 bromomethyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims 1
- KDYFGRWQOYBRFD-NUQCWPJISA-N butanedioic acid Chemical compound O[14C](=O)CC[14C](O)=O KDYFGRWQOYBRFD-NUQCWPJISA-N 0.000 claims 1
- 125000004369 butenyl group Chemical group C(=CCC)* 0.000 claims 1
- 235000019282 butylated hydroxyanisole Nutrition 0.000 claims 1
- 229940043253 butylated hydroxyanisole Drugs 0.000 claims 1
- CZBZUDVBLSSABA-UHFFFAOYSA-N butylated hydroxyanisole Chemical compound COC1=CC=C(O)C(C(C)(C)C)=C1.COC1=CC=C(O)C=C1C(C)(C)C CZBZUDVBLSSABA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- 229910052791 calcium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims 1
- 229960005069 calcium Drugs 0.000 claims 1
- 239000000480 calcium channel blocker Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 239000001110 calcium chloride Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 229910001628 calcium chloride Inorganic materials 0.000 claims 1
- AXCZMVOFGPJBDE-UHFFFAOYSA-L calcium dihydroxide Chemical compound [OH-].[OH-].[Ca+2] AXCZMVOFGPJBDE-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 claims 1
- 239000004227 calcium gluconate Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 235000013927 calcium gluconate Nutrition 0.000 claims 1
- 229960004494 calcium gluconate Drugs 0.000 claims 1
- 239000000920 calcium hydroxide Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 229910001861 calcium hydroxide Inorganic materials 0.000 claims 1
- NEEHYRZPVYRGPP-UHFFFAOYSA-L calcium;2,3,4,5,6-pentahydroxyhexanoate Chemical compound [Ca+2].OCC(O)C(O)C(O)C(O)C([O-])=O.OCC(O)C(O)C(O)C(O)C([O-])=O NEEHYRZPVYRGPP-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 claims 1
- MIOPJNTWMNEORI-UHFFFAOYSA-N camphorsulfonic acid Chemical compound C1CC2(CS(O)(=O)=O)C(=O)CC1C2(C)C MIOPJNTWMNEORI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- 239000001569 carbon dioxide Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 229910002092 carbon dioxide Inorganic materials 0.000 claims 1
- 229960004424 carbon dioxide Drugs 0.000 claims 1
- 150000004649 carbonic acid derivatives Chemical class 0.000 claims 1
- 150000001735 carboxylic acids Chemical class 0.000 claims 1
- 239000003054 catalyst Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 238000006555 catalytic reaction Methods 0.000 claims 1
- UOCJDOLVGGIYIQ-PBFPGSCMSA-N cefatrizine Chemical group S([C@@H]1[C@@H](C(N1C=1C(O)=O)=O)NC(=O)[C@H](N)C=2C=CC(O)=CC=2)CC=1CSC=1C=NNN=1 UOCJDOLVGGIYIQ-PBFPGSCMSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- 210000005056 cell body Anatomy 0.000 claims 1
- 210000000170 cell membrane Anatomy 0.000 claims 1
- 230000003822 cell turnover Effects 0.000 claims 1
- 230000001413 cellular effect Effects 0.000 claims 1
- 229920006217 cellulose acetate butyrate Polymers 0.000 claims 1
- 238000005119 centrifugation Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 208000026106 cerebrovascular disease Diseases 0.000 claims 1
- 229960000541 cetyl alcohol Drugs 0.000 claims 1
- 239000002738 chelating agent Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 239000007795 chemical reaction product Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 239000003638 chemical reducing agent Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 229940044683 chemotherapy drug Drugs 0.000 claims 1
- KVSASDOGYIBWTA-UHFFFAOYSA-N chloro benzoate Chemical compound ClOC(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1 KVSASDOGYIBWTA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- FOCAUTSVDIKZOP-UHFFFAOYSA-N chloroacetic acid Chemical class OC(=O)CCl FOCAUTSVDIKZOP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- 229960001523 chlortalidone Drugs 0.000 claims 1
- 235000012000 cholesterol Nutrition 0.000 claims 1
- 229940075419 choline hydroxide Drugs 0.000 claims 1
- 238000004587 chromatography analysis Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 208000022831 chronic renal failure syndrome Diseases 0.000 claims 1
- 229960001265 ciclosporin Drugs 0.000 claims 1
- 229930016911 cinnamic acid Natural products 0.000 claims 1
- 235000013985 cinnamic acid Nutrition 0.000 claims 1
- SECPZKHBENQXJG-UHFFFAOYSA-N cis-palmitoleic acid Natural products CCCCCCC=CCCCCCCCC(O)=O SECPZKHBENQXJG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- DQLATGHUWYMOKM-UHFFFAOYSA-L cisplatin Chemical compound N[Pt](N)(Cl)Cl DQLATGHUWYMOKM-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 claims 1
- 229960004316 cisplatin Drugs 0.000 claims 1
- 238000005352 clarification Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 239000003245 coal Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 229960003920 cocaine Drugs 0.000 claims 1
- 239000003240 coconut oil Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 235000019864 coconut oil Nutrition 0.000 claims 1
- 230000000052 comparative effect Effects 0.000 claims 1
- 239000007891 compressed tablet Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 239000012059 conventional drug carrier Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 239000008120 corn starch Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 229940099112 cornstarch Drugs 0.000 claims 1
- 229940111134 coxibs Drugs 0.000 claims 1
- 229960001681 croscarmellose sodium Drugs 0.000 claims 1
- 235000010947 crosslinked sodium carboxy methyl cellulose Nutrition 0.000 claims 1
- 230000001186 cumulative effect Effects 0.000 claims 1
- 125000000582 cycloheptyl group Chemical group [H]C1([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])(*)C([H])([H])C1([H])[H] 0.000 claims 1
- 125000000596 cyclohexenyl group Chemical group C1(=CCCCC1)* 0.000 claims 1
- 239000003255 cyclooxygenase 2 inhibitor Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 125000000058 cyclopentadienyl group Chemical group C1(=CC=CC1)* 0.000 claims 1
- 229930182912 cyclosporin Natural products 0.000 claims 1
- UHDGCWIWMRVCDJ-ZAKLUEHWSA-N cytidine Chemical compound O=C1N=C(N)C=CN1[C@H]1[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@H](CO)O1 UHDGCWIWMRVCDJ-ZAKLUEHWSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- 231100000433 cytotoxic Toxicity 0.000 claims 1
- 230000001472 cytotoxic effect Effects 0.000 claims 1
- 125000004855 decalinyl group Chemical group C1(CCCC2CCCCC12)* 0.000 claims 1
- GHVNFZFCNZKVNT-UHFFFAOYSA-N decanoic acid Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCC(O)=O GHVNFZFCNZKVNT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 claims 1
- 239000003405 delayed action preparation Substances 0.000 claims 1
- YSMODUONRAFBET-UHFFFAOYSA-N delta-DL-hydroxylysine Natural products NCC(O)CCC(N)C(O)=O YSMODUONRAFBET-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- 239000005547 deoxyribonucleotide Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 125000002637 deoxyribonucleotide group Chemical group 0.000 claims 1
- 239000007933 dermal patch Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 238000013461 design Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 229910052805 deuterium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims 1
- 238000011161 development Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 239000008121 dextrose Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 238000006193 diazotization reaction Methods 0.000 claims 1
- PXBRQCKWGAHEHS-UHFFFAOYSA-N dichlorodifluoromethane Chemical compound FC(F)(Cl)Cl PXBRQCKWGAHEHS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- 235000019404 dichlorodifluoromethane Nutrition 0.000 claims 1
- 229940042935 dichlorodifluoromethane Drugs 0.000 claims 1
- 229940087091 dichlorotetrafluoroethane Drugs 0.000 claims 1
- HPNMFZURTQLUMO-UHFFFAOYSA-N diethylamine Chemical compound CCNCC HPNMFZURTQLUMO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- 125000001028 difluoromethyl group Chemical group [H]C(F)(F)* 0.000 claims 1
- 238000006251 dihalogenation reaction Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 125000005043 dihydropyranyl group Chemical group O1C(CCC=C1)* 0.000 claims 1
- 125000005057 dihydrothienyl group Chemical group S1C(CC=C1)* 0.000 claims 1
- 229940120503 dihydroxyacetone Drugs 0.000 claims 1
- 235000021158 dinner Nutrition 0.000 claims 1
- 125000000532 dioxanyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims 1
- XPPKVPWEQAFLFU-UHFFFAOYSA-J diphosphate(4-) Chemical compound [O-]P([O-])(=O)OP([O-])([O-])=O XPPKVPWEQAFLFU-UHFFFAOYSA-J 0.000 claims 1
- 235000011180 diphosphates Nutrition 0.000 claims 1
- 208000037765 diseases and disorders Diseases 0.000 claims 1
- ZGSPNIOCEDOHGS-UHFFFAOYSA-L disodium [3-[2,3-di(octadeca-9,12-dienoyloxy)propoxy-oxidophosphoryl]oxy-2-hydroxypropyl] 2,3-di(octadeca-9,12-dienoyloxy)propyl phosphate Chemical compound [Na+].[Na+].CCCCCC=CCC=CCCCCCCCC(=O)OCC(OC(=O)CCCCCCCC=CCC=CCCCCC)COP([O-])(=O)OCC(O)COP([O-])(=O)OCC(OC(=O)CCCCCCCC=CCC=CCCCCC)COC(=O)CCCCCCCC=CCC=CCCCCC ZGSPNIOCEDOHGS-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 claims 1
- 238000006073 displacement reaction Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 238000010494 dissociation reaction Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 230000005593 dissociations Effects 0.000 claims 1
- 238000004090 dissolution Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 238000004821 distillation Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 125000005883 dithianyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims 1
- 125000005411 dithiolanyl group Chemical group S1SC(CC1)* 0.000 claims 1
- 229940030606 diuretics Drugs 0.000 claims 1
- 229940043264 dodecyl sulfate Drugs 0.000 claims 1
- 230000035622 drinking Effects 0.000 claims 1
- 239000006196 drop Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 239000003118 drug derivative Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 239000013583 drug formulation Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 230000002183 duodenal effect Effects 0.000 claims 1
- 239000003221 ear drop Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 229940047652 ear drops Drugs 0.000 claims 1
- 210000005069 ears Anatomy 0.000 claims 1
- 230000002526 effect on cardiovascular system Effects 0.000 claims 1
- 230000002500 effect on skin Effects 0.000 claims 1
- 230000001804 emulsifying effect Effects 0.000 claims 1
- 208000028208 end stage renal disease Diseases 0.000 claims 1
- 201000000523 end stage renal failure Diseases 0.000 claims 1
- ZSWFCLXCOIISFI-UHFFFAOYSA-N endo-cyclopentadiene Natural products C1C=CC=C1 ZSWFCLXCOIISFI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- 230000008753 endothelial function Effects 0.000 claims 1
- 229940079360 enema for constipation Drugs 0.000 claims 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 150000002085 enols Chemical group 0.000 claims 1
- 210000002615 epidermis Anatomy 0.000 claims 1
- 230000008029 eradication Effects 0.000 claims 1
- YSMODUONRAFBET-UHNVWZDZSA-N erythro-5-hydroxy-L-lysine Chemical compound NC[C@H](O)CC[C@H](N)C(O)=O YSMODUONRAFBET-UHNVWZDZSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- UQPHVQVXLPRNCX-UHFFFAOYSA-N erythrulose Chemical compound OCC(O)C(=O)CO UQPHVQVXLPRNCX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- 229960000285 ethambutol Drugs 0.000 claims 1
- AEUTYOVWOVBAKS-UWVGGRQHSA-N ethambutol Natural products CC[C@@H](CO)NCCN[C@@H](CC)CO AEUTYOVWOVBAKS-UWVGGRQHSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- AFAXGSQYZLGZPG-UHFFFAOYSA-N ethanedisulfonic acid Chemical compound OS(=O)(=O)CCS(O)(=O)=O AFAXGSQYZLGZPG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- 125000005678 ethenylene group Chemical group [H]C([*:1])=C([H])[*:2] 0.000 claims 1
- AEOCXXJPGCBFJA-UHFFFAOYSA-N ethionamide Chemical compound CCC1=CC(C(N)=S)=CC=N1 AEOCXXJPGCBFJA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- ZGGKKSXZWRDLGR-UHFFFAOYSA-N ethyl 1-[[5-bromo-4-(4-cyclopropylnaphthalen-1-yl)-1,2,4-triazol-3-yl]sulfanyl]cyclobutane-1-carboxylate Chemical compound N=1N=C(Br)N(C=2C3=CC=CC=C3C(C3CC3)=CC=2)C=1SC1(C(=O)OCC)CCC1 ZGGKKSXZWRDLGR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- UTVNSHXHFRIXMM-UHFFFAOYSA-N ethyl 1-bromocyclobutane-1-carboxylate Chemical compound CCOC(=O)C1(Br)CCC1 UTVNSHXHFRIXMM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- SSXKTUAYFINSOS-UHFFFAOYSA-N ethyl 2-[[4-(2,4-dimethyl-5,6,7,8-tetrahydronaphthalen-1-yl)-5-(trifluoromethyl)-1,2,4-triazol-3-yl]sulfanyl]acetate Chemical compound CCOC(=O)CSC1=NN=C(C(F)(F)F)N1C1=C(C)C=C(C)C2=C1CCCC2 SSXKTUAYFINSOS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- OBQIQJVEGNEBGA-UHFFFAOYSA-N ethyl 2-[[4-(4,7-dimethylnaphthalen-1-yl)-1,2,4-triazol-3-yl]sulfanyl]acetate Chemical compound CCOC(=O)CSC1=NN=CN1C1=CC=C(C)C2=CC=C(C)C=C12 OBQIQJVEGNEBGA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- UBHKJKHDNPGQFG-UHFFFAOYSA-N ethyl 2-[[4-(4-cyclopropylnaphthalen-1-yl)-5-(trifluoromethyl)-1,2,4-triazol-3-yl]sulfanyl]-2-methylpropanoate Chemical compound CCOC(=O)C(C)(C)SC1=NN=C(C(F)(F)F)N1C(C1=CC=CC=C11)=CC=C1C1CC1 UBHKJKHDNPGQFG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- LCIAUKOZKOAMDL-UHFFFAOYSA-N ethyl 2-[[5-(difluoromethyl)-4-(4-ethylnaphthalen-1-yl)-1,2,4-triazol-3-yl]sulfanyl]acetate Chemical compound CCOC(=O)CSC1=NN=C(C(F)F)N1C1=CC=C(CC)C2=CC=CC=C12 LCIAUKOZKOAMDL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- HXBCBKQSNOYIAC-UHFFFAOYSA-N ethyl 2-[[5-amino-4-(4-cyclopropylnaphthalen-1-yl)-1,2,4-triazol-3-yl]sulfanyl]-2-methylpropanoate Chemical compound CCOC(=O)C(C)(C)SC1=NN=C(N)N1C(C1=CC=CC=C11)=CC=C1C1CC1 HXBCBKQSNOYIAC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- NTNZTEQNFHNYBC-UHFFFAOYSA-N ethyl 2-aminoacetate Chemical group CCOC(=O)CN NTNZTEQNFHNYBC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- 235000019325 ethyl cellulose Nutrition 0.000 claims 1
- 229920001249 ethyl cellulose Polymers 0.000 claims 1
- LVGKNOAMLMIIKO-QXMHVHEDSA-N ethyl oleate Chemical compound CCCCCCCC\C=C/CCCCCCCC(=O)OCC LVGKNOAMLMIIKO-QXMHVHEDSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- 229940093471 ethyl oleate Drugs 0.000 claims 1
- 125000002534 ethynyl group Chemical group [H]C#C* 0.000 claims 1
- 230000007717 exclusion Effects 0.000 claims 1
- 239000013613 expression plasmid Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 239000003889 eye drop Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 229940012356 eye drops Drugs 0.000 claims 1
- 230000001815 facial effect Effects 0.000 claims 1
- 239000003925 fat Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 235000019197 fats Nutrition 0.000 claims 1
- 239000000835 fiber Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 239000012467 final product Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 238000003818 flash chromatography Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 125000001153 fluoro group Chemical group F* 0.000 claims 1
- 239000011888 foil Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 210000002683 foot Anatomy 0.000 claims 1
- 239000012634 fragment Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 239000012737 fresh medium Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 125000002541 furyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims 1
- 229930182830 galactose Natural products 0.000 claims 1
- 229960003692 gamma aminobutyric acid Drugs 0.000 claims 1
- 230000002496 gastric effect Effects 0.000 claims 1
- 210000001035 gastrointestinal tract Anatomy 0.000 claims 1
- DLRVVLDZNNYCBX-CQUJWQHSSA-N gentiobiose Chemical compound O[C@@H]1[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](CO)O[C@H]1OC[C@@H]1[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)C(O)O1 DLRVVLDZNNYCBX-CQUJWQHSSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- 150000002276 gentiobiuloses Chemical class 0.000 claims 1
- 239000003862 glucocorticoid Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 239000000174 gluconic acid Chemical group 0.000 claims 1
- 235000012208 gluconic acid Nutrition 0.000 claims 1
- 238000007446 glucose tolerance test Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 229940097043 glucuronic acid Drugs 0.000 claims 1
- 239000004220 glutamic acid Chemical group 0.000 claims 1
- 235000013922 glutamic acid Nutrition 0.000 claims 1
- 125000005456 glyceride group Chemical group 0.000 claims 1
- RZRNAYUHWVFMIP-HXUWFJFHSA-N glycerol monolinoleate Natural products CCCCCCCCC=CCCCCCCCC(=O)OC[C@H](O)CO RZRNAYUHWVFMIP-HXUWFJFHSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- 150000002327 glycerophospholipids Chemical class 0.000 claims 1
- 230000034659 glycolysis Effects 0.000 claims 1
- 150000002341 glycosylamines Chemical class 0.000 claims 1
- 238000005469 granulation Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 230000003179 granulation Effects 0.000 claims 1
- 229940029575 guanosine Drugs 0.000 claims 1
- 210000001255 hallux Anatomy 0.000 claims 1
- 239000007902 hard capsule Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 208000019622 heart disease Diseases 0.000 claims 1
- 230000000004 hemodynamic effect Effects 0.000 claims 1
- 208000007475 hemolytic anemia Diseases 0.000 claims 1
- 208000006454 hepatitis Diseases 0.000 claims 1
- 231100000283 hepatitis Toxicity 0.000 claims 1
- LJKNRSBEKUSSIE-UHFFFAOYSA-N hept-2-ene Chemical group [CH2]CCCC=CC LJKNRSBEKUSSIE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- DMEGYFMYUHOHGS-UHFFFAOYSA-N heptamethylene Natural products C1CCCCCC1 DMEGYFMYUHOHGS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- MNWFXJYAOYHMED-UHFFFAOYSA-N heptanoic acid Chemical compound CCCCCCC(O)=O MNWFXJYAOYHMED-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- 150000002386 heptoses Chemical class 0.000 claims 1
- 125000005549 heteroarylene group Chemical group 0.000 claims 1
- FBPFZTCFMRRESA-UHFFFAOYSA-N hexane-1,2,3,4,5,6-hexol Chemical compound OCC(O)C(O)C(O)C(O)CO FBPFZTCFMRRESA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- FUZZWVXGSFPDMH-UHFFFAOYSA-M hexanoate Chemical compound CCCCCC([O-])=O FUZZWVXGSFPDMH-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 claims 1
- 150000002402 hexoses Chemical class 0.000 claims 1
- ZMZDMBWJUHKJPS-UHFFFAOYSA-N hydrogen thiocyanate Natural products SC#N ZMZDMBWJUHKJPS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- 239000008172 hydrogenated vegetable oil Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 238000007327 hydrogenolysis reaction Methods 0.000 claims 1
- QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-M hydrogensulfate Chemical compound OS([O-])(=O)=O QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 claims 1
- 230000002209 hydrophobic effect Effects 0.000 claims 1
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-M hydroxide Chemical compound [OH-] XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 claims 1
- QJHBJHUKURJDLG-UHFFFAOYSA-N hydroxy-L-lysine Natural products NCCCCC(NO)C(O)=O QJHBJHUKURJDLG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- 150000002443 hydroxylamines Chemical class 0.000 claims 1
- 235000010977 hydroxypropyl cellulose Nutrition 0.000 claims 1
- 239000001863 hydroxypropyl cellulose Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 230000009610 hypersensitivity Effects 0.000 claims 1
- 230000001631 hypertensive effect Effects 0.000 claims 1
- 239000005457 ice water Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 150000002454 idoses Chemical class 0.000 claims 1
- 125000002962 imidazol-1-yl group Chemical group [*]N1C([H])=NC([H])=C1[H] 0.000 claims 1
- 125000003037 imidazol-2-yl group Chemical group [H]N1C([*])=NC([H])=C1[H] 0.000 claims 1
- 125000002140 imidazol-4-yl group Chemical group [H]N1C([H])=NC([*])=C1[H] 0.000 claims 1
- 125000000336 imidazol-5-yl group Chemical group [H]N1C([H])=NC([H])=C1[*] 0.000 claims 1
- 150000002460 imidazoles Chemical class 0.000 claims 1
- 125000004282 imidazolidin-2-yl group Chemical group [H]N1C([H])([H])C([H])([H])N([H])C1([H])* 0.000 claims 1
- 125000002632 imidazolidinyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims 1
- 125000002636 imidazolinyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims 1
- 230000001506 immunosuppresive effect Effects 0.000 claims 1
- 238000002513 implantation Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 230000006872 improvement Effects 0.000 claims 1
- 229910052738 indium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims 1
- 125000003387 indolinyl group Chemical group N1(CCC2=CC=CC=C12)* 0.000 claims 1
- 125000003406 indolizinyl group Chemical group C=1(C=CN2C=CC=CC12)* 0.000 claims 1
- 125000001041 indolyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims 1
- 230000001939 inductive effect Effects 0.000 claims 1
- 208000021267 infertility disease Diseases 0.000 claims 1
- 238000002329 infrared spectrum Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 230000005764 inhibitory process Effects 0.000 claims 1
- 229940102223 injectable solution Drugs 0.000 claims 1
- 229940102213 injectable suspension Drugs 0.000 claims 1
- 229910052500 inorganic mineral Inorganic materials 0.000 claims 1
- CDAISMWEOUEBRE-GPIVLXJGSA-N inositol Chemical compound O[C@H]1[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@@H]1O CDAISMWEOUEBRE-GPIVLXJGSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- 229940125396 insulin Drugs 0.000 claims 1
- 229940079865 intestinal antiinfectives imidazole derivative Drugs 0.000 claims 1
- 238000001361 intraarterial administration Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 238000010255 intramuscular injection Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 239000007927 intramuscular injection Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 238000007913 intrathecal administration Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 238000002608 intravascular ultrasound Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 239000003456 ion exchange resin Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 229920003303 ion-exchange polymer Polymers 0.000 claims 1
- 150000002500 ions Chemical class 0.000 claims 1
- 230000002262 irrigation Effects 0.000 claims 1
- 238000003973 irrigation Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 230000007794 irritation Effects 0.000 claims 1
- 210000004153 islets of langerhan Anatomy 0.000 claims 1
- DLRVVLDZNNYCBX-RTPHMHGBSA-N isomaltose Chemical compound O[C@@H]1[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](CO)O[C@@H]1OC[C@@H]1[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)C(O)O1 DLRVVLDZNNYCBX-RTPHMHGBSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- FZWBNHMXJMCXLU-BLAUPYHCSA-N isomaltotriose Chemical compound O[C@@H]1[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](CO)O[C@@H]1OC[C@@H]1[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@@H](OC[C@@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)C=O)O1 FZWBNHMXJMCXLU-BLAUPYHCSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- 125000000555 isopropenyl group Chemical group [H]\C([H])=C(\*)C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 claims 1
- 125000002183 isoquinolinyl group Chemical group C1(=NC=CC2=CC=CC=C12)* 0.000 claims 1
- 125000000842 isoxazolyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims 1
- 235000015110 jellies Nutrition 0.000 claims 1
- NLYAJNPCOHFWQQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N kaolin Chemical compound O.O.O=[Al]O[Si](=O)O[Si](=O)O[Al]=O NLYAJNPCOHFWQQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- BJHIKXHVCXFQLS-PQLUHFTBSA-N keto-D-tagatose Chemical compound OC[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@H](O)C(=O)CO BJHIKXHVCXFQLS-PQLUHFTBSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- 125000000468 ketone group Chemical group 0.000 claims 1
- 238000011862 kidney biopsy Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 210000003292 kidney cell Anatomy 0.000 claims 1
- 210000003127 knee Anatomy 0.000 claims 1
- 239000004310 lactic acid Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 235000014655 lactic acid Nutrition 0.000 claims 1
- 230000002045 lasting effect Effects 0.000 claims 1
- 210000000265 leukocyte Anatomy 0.000 claims 1
- 229960004488 linolenic acid Drugs 0.000 claims 1
- KQQKGWQCNNTQJW-UHFFFAOYSA-N linolenic acid Natural products CC=CCCC=CCC=CCCCCCCCC(O)=O KQQKGWQCNNTQJW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- 108010022197 lipoprotein cholesterol Proteins 0.000 claims 1
- 229910052744 lithium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims 1
- 229960001078 lithium Drugs 0.000 claims 1
- 210000004185 liver Anatomy 0.000 claims 1
- 208000019423 liver disease Diseases 0.000 claims 1
- 210000001853 liver microsome Anatomy 0.000 claims 1
- 230000007762 localization of cell Effects 0.000 claims 1
- 239000003509 long acting drug Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 229960004773 losartan Drugs 0.000 claims 1
- MDMTUGIZSFHDIC-UHFFFAOYSA-N losartan(1-) Chemical compound CCCCC1=NC(Cl)=C(CO)N1CC1=CC=C(C=2C(=CC=CC=2)C=2[N-]N=NN=2)C=C1 MDMTUGIZSFHDIC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- 239000006210 lotion Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 235000014659 low sodium diet Nutrition 0.000 claims 1
- 210000004324 lymphatic system Anatomy 0.000 claims 1
- 239000011777 magnesium Chemical class 0.000 claims 1
- 229910052749 magnesium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims 1
- 229910052943 magnesium sulfate Inorganic materials 0.000 claims 1
- 235000019341 magnesium sulphate Nutrition 0.000 claims 1
- 229940091250 magnesium supplement Drugs 0.000 claims 1
- 230000014759 maintenance of location Effects 0.000 claims 1
- VZCYOOQTPOCHFL-UPHRSURJSA-N maleic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)\C=C/C(O)=O VZCYOOQTPOCHFL-UPHRSURJSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- 239000011976 maleic acid Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 239000001630 malic acid Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 235000011090 malic acid Nutrition 0.000 claims 1
- 201000005857 malignant hypertension Diseases 0.000 claims 1
- JCQLYHFGKNRPGE-HFZVAGMNSA-N maltulose Chemical compound OC[C@H]1O[C@](O)(CO)[C@@H](O)[C@@H]1O[C@@H]1[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](CO)O1 JCQLYHFGKNRPGE-HFZVAGMNSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- 229960002510 mandelic acid Drugs 0.000 claims 1
- 238000004949 mass spectrometry Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 238000005259 measurement Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 claims 1
- RPZHFKHTXCZXQV-UHFFFAOYSA-N mercury(I) oxide Inorganic materials O1[Hg][Hg]1 RPZHFKHTXCZXQV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- 238000006241 metabolic reaction Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 229910021645 metal ion Inorganic materials 0.000 claims 1
- 229940098779 methanesulfonic acid Drugs 0.000 claims 1
- 229930182817 methionine Natural products 0.000 claims 1
- GVPOEEOUPWFEMT-UHFFFAOYSA-N methyl 6-amino-2-(9h-fluoren-9-ylmethoxycarbonylamino)hexanoate Chemical compound C1=CC=C2C(COC(=O)NC(CCCCN)C(=O)OC)C3=CC=CC=C3C2=C1 GVPOEEOUPWFEMT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- 229920000609 methyl cellulose Polymers 0.000 claims 1
- 125000006431 methyl cyclopropyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims 1
- WBYWAXJHAXSJNI-UHFFFAOYSA-N methyl p-hydroxycinnamate Natural products OC(=O)C=CC1=CC=CC=C1 WBYWAXJHAXSJNI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- 235000010981 methylcellulose Nutrition 0.000 claims 1
- 239000001923 methylcellulose Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 125000001570 methylene group Chemical group [H]C([H])([*:1])[*:2] 0.000 claims 1
- 235000019813 microcrystalline cellulose Nutrition 0.000 claims 1
- 239000008108 microcrystalline cellulose Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 229940016286 microcrystalline cellulose Drugs 0.000 claims 1
- 230000003278 mimic effect Effects 0.000 claims 1
- 235000010755 mineral Nutrition 0.000 claims 1
- 239000011707 mineral Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 239000003607 modifier Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 239000007932 molded tablet Substances 0.000 claims 1
- NAFSTSRULRIERK-UHFFFAOYSA-M monosodium urate Chemical group [Na+].N1C([O-])=NC(=O)C2=C1NC(=O)N2 NAFSTSRULRIERK-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 claims 1
- 210000003205 muscle Anatomy 0.000 claims 1
- 230000002071 myeloproliferative effect Effects 0.000 claims 1
- 208000010125 myocardial infarction Diseases 0.000 claims 1
- WEFCHZVJIDHTIY-UHFFFAOYSA-N n-(1h-indol-3-ylmethyl)-n-methylnitrous amide Chemical compound C1=CC=C2C(CN(C)N=O)=CNC2=C1 WEFCHZVJIDHTIY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- WQEPLUUGTLDZJY-UHFFFAOYSA-N n-Pentadecanoic acid Natural products CCCCCCCCCCCCCCC(O)=O WQEPLUUGTLDZJY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- PSZYNBSKGUBXEH-UHFFFAOYSA-M naphthalene-1-sulfonate Chemical compound C1=CC=C2C(S(=O)(=O)[O-])=CC=CC2=C1 PSZYNBSKGUBXEH-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 claims 1
- KVBGVZZKJNLNJU-UHFFFAOYSA-M naphthalene-2-sulfonate Chemical compound C1=CC=CC2=CC(S(=O)(=O)[O-])=CC=C21 KVBGVZZKJNLNJU-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 claims 1
- KVBGVZZKJNLNJU-UHFFFAOYSA-N naphthalene-2-sulfonic acid Chemical compound C1=CC=CC2=CC(S(=O)(=O)O)=CC=C21 KVBGVZZKJNLNJU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- 125000001624 naphthyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims 1
- 229960002009 naproxen Drugs 0.000 claims 1
- CMWTZPSULFXXJA-VIFPVBQESA-M naproxen(1-) Chemical compound C1=C([C@H](C)C([O-])=O)C=CC2=CC(OC)=CC=C21 CMWTZPSULFXXJA-VIFPVBQESA-M 0.000 claims 1
- 229940042880 natural phospholipid Drugs 0.000 claims 1
- 230000008693 nausea Effects 0.000 claims 1
- 239000006199 nebulizer Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 210000000885 nephron Anatomy 0.000 claims 1
- 229960003512 nicotinic acid Drugs 0.000 claims 1
- QIGJYVCQYDKYDW-NSYYTRPSSA-N nigerose Chemical compound O[C@@H]1[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](CO)O[C@@H]1O[C@H]1[C@H](O)[C@@H](CO)OC(O)[C@@H]1O QIGJYVCQYDKYDW-NSYYTRPSSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- 229910017604 nitric acid Inorganic materials 0.000 claims 1
- QJGQUHMNIGDVPM-UHFFFAOYSA-N nitrogen group Chemical group [N] QJGQUHMNIGDVPM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- 231100000344 non-irritating Toxicity 0.000 claims 1
- 230000000269 nucleophilic effect Effects 0.000 claims 1
- 230000035764 nutrition Effects 0.000 claims 1
- 235000016709 nutrition Nutrition 0.000 claims 1
- WWZKQHOCKIZLMA-UHFFFAOYSA-M octanoate Chemical compound CCCCCCCC([O-])=O WWZKQHOCKIZLMA-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 claims 1
- 125000002347 octyl group Chemical group [H]C([*])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 claims 1
- 229960002969 oleic acid Drugs 0.000 claims 1
- 235000021313 oleic acid Nutrition 0.000 claims 1
- 229920001542 oligosaccharide Polymers 0.000 claims 1
- 150000002482 oligosaccharides Chemical class 0.000 claims 1
- 230000003287 optical effect Effects 0.000 claims 1
- 238000011369 optimal treatment Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 229960003104 ornithine Drugs 0.000 claims 1
- 125000002971 oxazolyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims 1
- 230000020477 pH reduction Effects 0.000 claims 1
- 238000012856 packing Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 210000000496 pancreas Anatomy 0.000 claims 1
- FJKROLUGYXJWQN-UHFFFAOYSA-N papa-hydroxy-benzoic acid Chemical group OC(=O)C1=CC=C(O)C=C1 FJKROLUGYXJWQN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- 239000012188 paraffin wax Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 230000001575 pathological effect Effects 0.000 claims 1
- 210000004197 pelvis Anatomy 0.000 claims 1
- 230000000149 penetrating effect Effects 0.000 claims 1
- 150000002972 pentoses Chemical class 0.000 claims 1
- JRKICGRDRMAZLK-UHFFFAOYSA-L peroxydisulfate Chemical compound [O-]S(=O)(=O)OOS([O-])(=O)=O JRKICGRDRMAZLK-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 claims 1
- 239000008177 pharmaceutical agent Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 125000001792 phenanthrenyl group Chemical group C1(=CC=CC=2C3=CC=CC=C3C=CC12)* 0.000 claims 1
- 125000001791 phenazinyl group Chemical group C1(=CC=CC2=NC3=CC=CC=C3N=C12)* 0.000 claims 1
- 229940049953 phenylacetate Drugs 0.000 claims 1
- WLJVXDMOQOGPHL-UHFFFAOYSA-N phenylacetic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)CC1=CC=CC=C1 WLJVXDMOQOGPHL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- COLNVLDHVKWLRT-UHFFFAOYSA-N phenylalanine Natural products OC(=O)C(N)CC1=CC=CC=C1 COLNVLDHVKWLRT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- 229950009215 phenylbutanoic acid Drugs 0.000 claims 1
- NBIIXXVUZAFLBC-UHFFFAOYSA-K phosphate Chemical compound [O-]P([O-])([O-])=O NBIIXXVUZAFLBC-UHFFFAOYSA-K 0.000 claims 1
- WTJKGGKOPKCXLL-RRHRGVEJSA-N phosphatidylcholine Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC(=O)OC[C@H](COP([O-])(=O)OCC[N+](C)(C)C)OC(=O)CCCCCCCC=CCCCCCCCC WTJKGGKOPKCXLL-RRHRGVEJSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- 150000008104 phosphatidylethanolamines Chemical class 0.000 claims 1
- 150000003907 phosphatidylinositol monophosphates Chemical class 0.000 claims 1
- 125000005541 phosphonamide group Chemical group 0.000 claims 1
- DCWXELXMIBXGTH-QMMMGPOBSA-N phosphonotyrosine Chemical compound OC(=O)[C@@H](N)CC1=CC=C(OP(O)(O)=O)C=C1 DCWXELXMIBXGTH-QMMMGPOBSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- PTMHPRAIXMAOOB-UHFFFAOYSA-N phosphoramidic acid Chemical class NP(O)(O)=O PTMHPRAIXMAOOB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- 150000003014 phosphoric acid esters Chemical class 0.000 claims 1
- 230000026731 phosphorylation Effects 0.000 claims 1
- 238000006366 phosphorylation reaction Methods 0.000 claims 1
- XNGIFLGASWRNHJ-UHFFFAOYSA-L phthalate(2-) Chemical compound [O-]C(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1C([O-])=O XNGIFLGASWRNHJ-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 claims 1
- 125000004592 phthalazinyl group Chemical group C1(=NN=CC2=CC=CC=C12)* 0.000 claims 1
- 230000000704 physical effect Effects 0.000 claims 1
- 238000000554 physical therapy Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 229940075930 picrate Drugs 0.000 claims 1
- OXNIZHLAWKMVMX-UHFFFAOYSA-M picrate anion Chemical compound [O-]C1=C([N+]([O-])=O)C=C([N+]([O-])=O)C=C1[N+]([O-])=O OXNIZHLAWKMVMX-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 claims 1
- 239000000049 pigment Substances 0.000 claims 1
- HXEACLLIILLPRG-UHFFFAOYSA-N pipecolic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)C1CCCCN1 HXEACLLIILLPRG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- 229950010765 pivalate Drugs 0.000 claims 1
- 239000013612 plasmid Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 239000004014 plasticizer Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 230000010118 platelet activation Effects 0.000 claims 1
- 239000003880 polar aprotic solvent Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 229920005906 polyester polyol Polymers 0.000 claims 1
- 229920000573 polyethylene Polymers 0.000 claims 1
- 108091033319 polynucleotide Proteins 0.000 claims 1
- 239000002157 polynucleotide Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 102000040430 polynucleotide Human genes 0.000 claims 1
- 229920001296 polysiloxane Polymers 0.000 claims 1
- 239000001103 potassium chloride Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 235000011164 potassium chloride Nutrition 0.000 claims 1
- GNSKLFRGEWLPPA-UHFFFAOYSA-M potassium dihydrogen phosphate Chemical compound [K+].OP(O)([O-])=O GNSKLFRGEWLPPA-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 claims 1
- 239000004224 potassium gluconate Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 235000013926 potassium gluconate Nutrition 0.000 claims 1
- 229960003189 potassium gluconate Drugs 0.000 claims 1
- 239000008057 potassium phosphate buffer Substances 0.000 claims 1
- WSHYKIAQCMIPTB-UHFFFAOYSA-M potassium;2-oxo-3-(3-oxo-1-phenylbutyl)chromen-4-olate Chemical compound [K+].[O-]C=1C2=CC=CC=C2OC(=O)C=1C(CC(=O)C)C1=CC=CC=C1 WSHYKIAQCMIPTB-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 claims 1
- 238000001556 precipitation Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 238000004321 preservation Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 238000003825 pressing Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 125000002924 primary amino group Chemical group [H]N([H])* 0.000 claims 1
- 238000004393 prognosis Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 230000002035 prolonged effect Effects 0.000 claims 1
- 230000000644 propagated effect Effects 0.000 claims 1
- 239000001294 propane Substances 0.000 claims 1
- KCXFHTAICRTXLI-UHFFFAOYSA-N propane-1-sulfonic acid Chemical compound CCCS(O)(=O)=O KCXFHTAICRTXLI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- 239000003380 propellant Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 125000006410 propenylene group Chemical class 0.000 claims 1
- 235000019260 propionic acid Nutrition 0.000 claims 1
- 239000004405 propyl p-hydroxybenzoate Substances 0.000 claims 1
- QQONPFPTGQHPMA-UHFFFAOYSA-N propylene Natural products CC=C QQONPFPTGQHPMA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- 235000013772 propylene glycol Nutrition 0.000 claims 1
- UORVCLMRJXCDCP-UHFFFAOYSA-M propynoate Chemical compound [O-]C(=O)C#C UORVCLMRJXCDCP-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 claims 1
- 230000001681 protective effect Effects 0.000 claims 1
- 238000001671 psychotherapy Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 125000001042 pteridinyl group Chemical group N1=C(N=CC2=NC=CN=C12)* 0.000 claims 1
- 239000000784 purine nucleoside phosphorylase inhibitor Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 125000000561 purinyl group Chemical group N1=C(N=C2N=CNC2=C1)* 0.000 claims 1
- 229960005206 pyrazinamide Drugs 0.000 claims 1
- IPEHBUMCGVEMRF-UHFFFAOYSA-N pyrazinecarboxamide Chemical compound NC(=O)C1=CN=CC=N1 IPEHBUMCGVEMRF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- 125000003072 pyrazolidinyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims 1
- 125000002755 pyrazolinyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims 1
- 125000003226 pyrazolyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims 1
- 125000005495 pyridazyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims 1
- 239000002510 pyrogen Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 125000000719 pyrrolidinyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims 1
- 125000000168 pyrrolyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims 1
- 229940107700 pyruvic acid Drugs 0.000 claims 1
- 238000011002 quantification Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 125000002294 quinazolinyl group Chemical group N1=C(N=CC2=CC=CC=C12)* 0.000 claims 1
- IUVKMZGDUIUOCP-BTNSXGMBSA-N quinbolone Chemical compound O([C@H]1CC[C@H]2[C@H]3[C@@H]([C@]4(C=CC(=O)C=C4CC3)C)CC[C@@]21C)C1=CCCC1 IUVKMZGDUIUOCP-BTNSXGMBSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- 125000001567 quinoxalinyl group Chemical group N1=C(C=NC2=CC=CC=C12)* 0.000 claims 1
- 230000006340 racemization Effects 0.000 claims 1
- 230000002285 radioactive effect Effects 0.000 claims 1
- 238000001959 radiotherapy Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 229940100618 rectal suppository Drugs 0.000 claims 1
- 239000006215 rectal suppository Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 210000000664 rectum Anatomy 0.000 claims 1
- 235000020989 red meat Nutrition 0.000 claims 1
- 230000003252 repetitive effect Effects 0.000 claims 1
- 230000000717 retained effect Effects 0.000 claims 1
- 239000002342 ribonucleoside Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 239000002336 ribonucleotide Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 125000002652 ribonucleotide group Chemical group 0.000 claims 1
- OVVGHDNPYGTYIT-BNXXONSGSA-N rutinose Chemical compound O[C@@H]1[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@H](C)O[C@H]1OC[C@@H]1[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)O1 OVVGHDNPYGTYIT-BNXXONSGSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- CVHZOJJKTDOEJC-UHFFFAOYSA-N saccharin Chemical compound C1=CC=C2C(=O)NS(=O)(=O)C2=C1 CVHZOJJKTDOEJC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- 235000019204 saccharin Nutrition 0.000 claims 1
- 229940081974 saccharin Drugs 0.000 claims 1
- 239000000901 saccharin and its Na,K and Ca salt Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 229960004889 salicylic acid Drugs 0.000 claims 1
- 235000003441 saturated fatty acids Nutrition 0.000 claims 1
- 150000004671 saturated fatty acids Chemical class 0.000 claims 1
- 235000020637 scallop Nutrition 0.000 claims 1
- CDAISMWEOUEBRE-UHFFFAOYSA-N scyllo-inosotol Natural products OC1C(O)C(O)C(O)C(O)C1O CDAISMWEOUEBRE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- 229940116351 sebacate Drugs 0.000 claims 1
- CXMXRPHRNRROMY-UHFFFAOYSA-L sebacate(2-) Chemical compound [O-]C(=O)CCCCCCCCC([O-])=O CXMXRPHRNRROMY-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 claims 1
- 125000002914 sec-butyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])(*)C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 claims 1
- HSNZZMHEPUFJNZ-SHUUEZRQSA-N sedoheptulose Chemical compound OC[C@@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)C(=O)CO HSNZZMHEPUFJNZ-SHUUEZRQSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- 230000035945 sensitivity Effects 0.000 claims 1
- 238000012163 sequencing technique Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 229960003693 sevelamer Drugs 0.000 claims 1
- ZNSIZMQNQCNRBW-UHFFFAOYSA-N sevelamer Chemical compound NCC=C.ClCC1CO1 ZNSIZMQNQCNRBW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- 208000018320 severe joint pain Diseases 0.000 claims 1
- 208000007056 sickle cell anemia Diseases 0.000 claims 1
- 230000019491 signal transduction Effects 0.000 claims 1
- 239000000741 silica gel Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 229910002027 silica gel Inorganic materials 0.000 claims 1
- 150000004760 silicates Chemical class 0.000 claims 1
- DRNXZGJGRSUXHW-UHFFFAOYSA-N silyl carbamate Chemical class NC(=O)O[SiH3] DRNXZGJGRSUXHW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- 238000011125 single therapy Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 235000010413 sodium alginate Nutrition 0.000 claims 1
- 239000000661 sodium alginate Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 229940005550 sodium alginate Drugs 0.000 claims 1
- 229910001467 sodium calcium phosphate Inorganic materials 0.000 claims 1
- 239000011780 sodium chloride Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 235000019333 sodium laurylsulphate Nutrition 0.000 claims 1
- 239000001488 sodium phosphate Substances 0.000 claims 1
- XGRLSUFHELJJAB-JGSYTFBMSA-M sodium;[(2r)-2-hydroxy-3-[(z)-octadec-9-enoyl]oxypropyl] hydrogen phosphate Chemical compound [Na+].CCCCCCCC\C=C/CCCCCCCC(=O)OC[C@@H](O)COP(O)([O-])=O XGRLSUFHELJJAB-JGSYTFBMSA-M 0.000 claims 1
- 210000004872 soft tissue Anatomy 0.000 claims 1
- 239000008247 solid mixture Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 239000002195 soluble material Substances 0.000 claims 1
- HIWPGCMGAMJNRG-RTPHMHGBSA-N sophorose Chemical compound O[C@H]1[C@H](O)[C@@H](CO)OC(O)[C@@H]1O[C@H]1[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](CO)O1 HIWPGCMGAMJNRG-RTPHMHGBSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- 229940083466 soybean lecithin Drugs 0.000 claims 1
- 239000003549 soybean oil Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 235000012424 soybean oil Nutrition 0.000 claims 1
- 241000894007 species Species 0.000 claims 1
- 238000004611 spectroscopical analysis Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 230000000087 stabilizing effect Effects 0.000 claims 1
- 238000010561 standard procedure Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 238000012066 statistical methodology Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 208000013623 stereotypic movement disease Diseases 0.000 claims 1
- 239000008223 sterile water Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 150000003432 sterols Chemical class 0.000 claims 1
- 235000003702 sterols Nutrition 0.000 claims 1
- 210000002784 stomach Anatomy 0.000 claims 1
- 238000003860 storage Methods 0.000 claims 1
- TYFQFVWCELRYAO-UHFFFAOYSA-L suberate(2-) Chemical compound [O-]C(=O)CCCCCCC([O-])=O TYFQFVWCELRYAO-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 claims 1
- 208000011117 substance-related disease Diseases 0.000 claims 1
- 239000000758 substrate Substances 0.000 claims 1
- KDYFGRWQOYBRFD-UHFFFAOYSA-L succinate(2-) Chemical compound [O-]C(=O)CCC([O-])=O KDYFGRWQOYBRFD-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 claims 1
- 229960004793 sucrose Drugs 0.000 claims 1
- NVBFHJWHLNUMCV-UHFFFAOYSA-N sulfamide Chemical compound NS(N)(=O)=O NVBFHJWHLNUMCV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- 125000000446 sulfanediyl group Chemical group *S* 0.000 claims 1
- FDDDEECHVMSUSB-UHFFFAOYSA-N sulfanilamide Chemical group NC1=CC=C(S(N)(=O)=O)C=C1 FDDDEECHVMSUSB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- 125000000475 sulfinyl group Chemical group [*:2]S([*:1])=O 0.000 claims 1
- 150000003456 sulfonamides Chemical class 0.000 claims 1
- 125000005420 sulfonamido group Chemical group S(=O)(=O)(N*)* 0.000 claims 1
- 125000005864 sulfonamidyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims 1
- BDHFUVZGWQCTTF-UHFFFAOYSA-M sulfonate Chemical compound [O-]S(=O)=O BDHFUVZGWQCTTF-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 claims 1
- 150000003457 sulfones Chemical class 0.000 claims 1
- 125000000472 sulfonyl group Chemical group *S(*)(=O)=O 0.000 claims 1
- 239000006228 supernatant Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 239000002511 suppository base Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 230000001629 suppression Effects 0.000 claims 1
- 239000004094 surface-active agent Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 238000001356 surgical procedure Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 230000002459 sustained effect Effects 0.000 claims 1
- 238000013268 sustained release Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 239000012730 sustained-release form Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 230000002195 synergetic effect Effects 0.000 claims 1
- 230000009885 systemic effect Effects 0.000 claims 1
- 230000035488 systolic blood pressure Effects 0.000 claims 1
- 239000011975 tartaric acid Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 235000002906 tartaric acid Nutrition 0.000 claims 1
- 229940095064 tartrate Drugs 0.000 claims 1
- TUNFSRHWOTWDNC-HKGQFRNVSA-N tetradecanoic acid Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCC[14C](O)=O TUNFSRHWOTWDNC-HKGQFRNVSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- 125000003718 tetrahydrofuranyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims 1
- 150000003536 tetrazoles Chemical class 0.000 claims 1
- 125000003831 tetrazolyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims 1
- 150000003538 tetroses Chemical class 0.000 claims 1
- 238000011287 therapeutic dose Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 125000001113 thiadiazolyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims 1
- 125000000335 thiazolyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims 1
- 125000001544 thienyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims 1
- 125000002813 thiocarbonyl group Chemical group *C(*)=S 0.000 claims 1
- 125000003396 thiol group Chemical group [H]S* 0.000 claims 1
- 229930192474 thiophene Natural products 0.000 claims 1
- 206010043554 thrombocytopenia Diseases 0.000 claims 1
- 229940104230 thymidine Drugs 0.000 claims 1
- 239000003104 tissue culture media Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 239000004408 titanium dioxide Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 229960000984 tocofersolan Drugs 0.000 claims 1
- 210000003371 toe Anatomy 0.000 claims 1
- JOXIMZWYDAKGHI-UHFFFAOYSA-M toluene-4-sulfonate Chemical compound CC1=CC=C(S([O-])(=O)=O)C=C1 JOXIMZWYDAKGHI-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 claims 1
- 238000011200 topical administration Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 239000003440 toxic substance Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 231100000419 toxicity Toxicity 0.000 claims 1
- 230000001988 toxicity Effects 0.000 claims 1
- 235000010487 tragacanth Nutrition 0.000 claims 1
- 239000000196 tragacanth Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 229940116362 tragacanth Drugs 0.000 claims 1
- FGMPLJWBKKVCDB-UHFFFAOYSA-N trans-L-hydroxy-proline Natural products ON1CCCC1C(O)=O FGMPLJWBKKVCDB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- 230000037317 transdermal delivery Effects 0.000 claims 1
- 230000007704 transition Effects 0.000 claims 1
- 230000017105 transposition Effects 0.000 claims 1
- 238000011269 treatment regimen Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 125000004306 triazinyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims 1
- 125000001425 triazolyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims 1
- CYRMSUTZVYGINF-UHFFFAOYSA-N trichlorofluoromethane Chemical compound FC(Cl)(Cl)Cl CYRMSUTZVYGINF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- 229940029284 trichlorofluoromethane Drugs 0.000 claims 1
- 150000003641 trioses Chemical class 0.000 claims 1
- 239000001226 triphosphate Substances 0.000 claims 1
- LENZDBCJOHFCAS-UHFFFAOYSA-N tris Chemical compound OCC(N)(CO)CO LENZDBCJOHFCAS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- RYFMWSXOAZQYPI-UHFFFAOYSA-K trisodium phosphate Chemical compound [Na+].[Na+].[Na+].[O-]P([O-])([O-])=O RYFMWSXOAZQYPI-UHFFFAOYSA-K 0.000 claims 1
- 125000002221 trityl group Chemical group [H]C1=C([H])C([H])=C([H])C([H])=C1C([*])(C1=C(C(=C(C(=C1[H])[H])[H])[H])[H])C1=C([H])C([H])=C([H])C([H])=C1[H] 0.000 claims 1
- GXPHKUHSUJUWKP-UHFFFAOYSA-N troglitazone Chemical compound C1CC=2C(C)=C(O)C(C)=C(C)C=2OC1(C)COC(C=C1)=CC=C1CC1SC(=O)NC1=O GXPHKUHSUJUWKP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- 229960001641 troglitazone Drugs 0.000 claims 1
- GXPHKUHSUJUWKP-NTKDMRAZSA-N troglitazone Natural products C([C@@]1(OC=2C(C)=C(C(=C(C)C=2CC1)O)C)C)OC(C=C1)=CC=C1C[C@H]1SC(=O)NC1=O GXPHKUHSUJUWKP-NTKDMRAZSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- 229960000281 trometamol Drugs 0.000 claims 1
- 230000010248 tubular secretion Effects 0.000 claims 1
- 229910052721 tungsten Inorganic materials 0.000 claims 1
- RULSWEULPANCDV-PIXUTMIVSA-N turanose Chemical compound OC[C@@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@@H](C(=O)CO)O[C@H]1O[C@H](CO)[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@H]1O RULSWEULPANCDV-PIXUTMIVSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- ZDPHROOEEOARMN-UHFFFAOYSA-N undecanoic acid Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCC(O)=O ZDPHROOEEOARMN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- 235000021122 unsaturated fatty acids Nutrition 0.000 claims 1
- 150000004670 unsaturated fatty acids Chemical class 0.000 claims 1
- DRTQHJPVMGBUCF-UHFFFAOYSA-N uracil arabinoside Natural products OC1C(O)C(CO)OC1N1C(=O)NC(=O)C=C1 DRTQHJPVMGBUCF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- 229940045145 uridine Drugs 0.000 claims 1
- 239000002966 varnish Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 125000000391 vinyl group Chemical group [H]C([*])=C([H])[H] 0.000 claims 1
- 229940088594 vitamin Drugs 0.000 claims 1
- 239000011782 vitamin Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 235000013343 vitamin Nutrition 0.000 claims 1
- 229930003231 vitamin Natural products 0.000 claims 1
- 235000019155 vitamin A Nutrition 0.000 claims 1
- 239000011719 vitamin A Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 235000019154 vitamin C Nutrition 0.000 claims 1
- 239000011718 vitamin C Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 238000003260 vortexing Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 235000012431 wafers Nutrition 0.000 claims 1
- 238000005406 washing Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 239000001993 wax Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 230000003313 weakening effect Effects 0.000 claims 1
- 230000004584 weight gain Effects 0.000 claims 1
- 235000019786 weight gain Nutrition 0.000 claims 1
- 238000009736 wetting Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 239000002023 wood Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 229940071104 xylenesulfonate Drugs 0.000 claims 1
- 239000002076 α-tocopherol Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 235000004835 α-tocopherol Nutrition 0.000 claims 1
- 230000001594 aberrant effect Effects 0.000 abstract 1
- 201000000306 sarcoidosis Diseases 0.000 description 6
- 102100027467 Pro-opiomelanocortin Human genes 0.000 description 4
- 208000018937 joint inflammation Diseases 0.000 description 4
- 239000000041 non-steroidal anti-inflammatory agent Substances 0.000 description 4
- FFNVQNRYTPFDDP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-cyanopyridine Chemical compound N#CC1=CC=CC=N1 FFNVQNRYTPFDDP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 208000018121 Hypoxanthine-guanine phosphoribosyltransferase deficiency Diseases 0.000 description 3
- 208000009625 Lesch-Nyhan syndrome Diseases 0.000 description 3
- 230000007211 cardiovascular event Effects 0.000 description 3
- 125000000896 monocarboxylic acid group Chemical group 0.000 description 3
- 239000002246 antineoplastic agent Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229940041181 antineoplastic drug Drugs 0.000 description 2
- 239000003246 corticosteroid Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000009089 cytolysis Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000002203 pretreatment Methods 0.000 description 2
- 125000000008 (C1-C10) alkyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- FYNQPDHSASOQOC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3-bromo-4-(4-cyclopropylnaphthalen-1-yl)-1,2,4-triazole Chemical class BrC1=NN=CN1C(C1=CC=CC=C11)=CC=C1C1CC1 FYNQPDHSASOQOC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 206010023202 Joint deposit Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 206010030113 Oedema Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 208000007519 Plummer-Vinson syndrome Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 239000003070 absorption delaying agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003463 adsorbent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000002512 chemotherapy Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229940060367 inert ingredients Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229940126601 medicinal product Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 230000000116 mitigating effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000771 oncological effect Effects 0.000 description 1
Landscapes
- Pharmaceuticals Containing Other Organic And Inorganic Compounds (AREA)
Abstract
Описываются соединения, предназначенные для модулирования уровней мочевой кислоты в крови, препараты, которые содержат такие соединения, и способы их использования.В определенных вариантах осуществления описанные соединения используются в лечении или предупреждении расстройств, связанных с аномальными уровнями мочевой кислоты.
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| US99057407P | 2007-11-27 | 2007-11-27 | |
| PCT/US2008/084988 WO2009070740A2 (en) | 2007-11-27 | 2008-11-26 | Novel compounds and compositions and methods of use |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| UA102826C2 true UA102826C2 (ru) | 2013-08-27 |
Family
ID=52275021
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| UAA201007941A UA102826C2 (ru) | 2007-11-27 | 2008-11-26 | Производные триазола и их применение как лекарственного средства |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| UA (1) | UA102826C2 (ru) |
-
2008
- 2008-11-26 UA UAA201007941A patent/UA102826C2/ru unknown
Similar Documents
| Publication | Publication Date | Title |
|---|---|---|
| US10183012B2 (en) | Compounds and compositions and methods of use | |
| AU2009289647B2 (en) | Compounds, compositions and methods of using same for modulating uric acid levels | |
| US8173690B2 (en) | Compounds, compositions and methods of using same for modulating uric acid levels | |
| US8242154B2 (en) | Compounds, compositions and methods of using same for modulating uric acid levels | |
| UA102826C2 (ru) | Производные триазола и их применение как лекарственного средства |