TWM655359U - An esg-based data integration system - Google Patents
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Abstract
Description
本新型是有關於一種數據整合系統,特別是指一種基於環境、社會和公司治理(ESG)的數據整合系統。 This novel invention relates to a data integration system, in particular to a data integration system based on environment, society and corporate governance (ESG).
ESG是Environmental,Social,and Governance的縮寫,它是一種用於評估投資標的在環境永續、社會責任和公司治理三個方面的指標,提供投資者參考。在環境永續方面,ESG評估投資標的是否重視能源使用管理、廢棄物處理、氣候風險應對、天然資源保護、污染防治以及資源循環利用等相關問題。 ESG is the abbreviation of Environmental, Social, and Governance. It is an indicator used to evaluate the environmental sustainability, social responsibility and corporate governance of investment targets, providing reference for investors. In terms of environmental sustainability, ESG evaluates whether the investment target attaches importance to energy use management, waste disposal, climate risk response, natural resource protection, pollution prevention and control, and resource recycling.
社會責任評估了投資標的對法規合規性、種族與性別平等、人權保護以及性別認同等社會議題的重視程度。而公司治理則評估了董事會素質與效能、風險管理、商業道德、供應鏈管理等方面的表現與態度。 Social responsibility evaluates the investment target's attention to social issues such as regulatory compliance, racial and gender equality, human rights protection, and gender identity. Corporate governance evaluates the performance and attitude in terms of board quality and effectiveness, risk management, business ethics, and supply chain management.
對投資者而言,採用ESG投資概念不僅是一種支持環境永續和社會責任的行動,也是對公司治理透明度和可持續性的支持。ESG評估標準已經成為投資界的重要標竿,因為它不僅考量了企業的經濟效益,更關注了其對環境、社會和公司治理的貢獻。這種綜合性的評估有助於投資者更全面地了解其投資項目所涉及的風險和潛在影響。 For investors, adopting the ESG investment concept is not only an action to support environmental sustainability and social responsibility, but also a support for corporate governance transparency and sustainability. ESG evaluation standards have become an important benchmark in the investment community because they not only consider the economic benefits of enterprises, but also pay attention to their contributions to the environment, society and corporate governance. This comprehensive evaluation helps investors to have a more comprehensive understanding of the risks and potential impacts involved in their investment projects.
環境永續的評估涉及企業是否採取了碳排放減少措施、資源節約措施和環境保護措施,從而有助於減少對生態環境的負面影響。而社會責任的評估則關注企業是否尊重員工權益、社區利益和消費者權益,並積極參與社會公益活動。 The environmental sustainability assessment involves whether the company has taken carbon emission reduction measures, resource conservation measures and environmental protection measures, thereby helping to reduce the negative impact on the ecological environment. The social responsibility assessment focuses on whether the company respects the rights of employees, community interests and consumer rights, and actively participates in social welfare activities.
同時,公司治理的評估也突顯了企業是否遵守法律法規、透明公開披露信息、建立健全的風險管理體系以及確保董事會有效運作。通過考量這些因素,投資者能更明智地進行投資決策,並對那些重視可持續性發展並對社會貢獻積極的企業給予更多支持和認可。 At the same time, the assessment of corporate governance also highlights whether the company complies with laws and regulations, discloses information transparently, establishes a sound risk management system, and ensures the effective operation of the board of directors. By considering these factors, investors can make more informed investment decisions and give more support and recognition to companies that attach importance to sustainable development and actively contribute to society.
當前全球對於環境、社會和公司治理(ESG)議題的關注不斷增加。投資者和利益相關者對企業社會責任和可持續發展的關注日益提升,希望了解企業在這些方面的表現。這種趨勢推動了ESG投資策略的興起,投資者傾向於將資金投向那些具有良好ESG表現的企業。 Currently, the world is paying more and more attention to environmental, social and corporate governance (ESG) issues. Investors and stakeholders are paying more and more attention to corporate social responsibility and sustainable development, and want to know how companies perform in these areas. This trend has promoted the rise of ESG investment strategies, and investors tend to invest in companies with good ESG performance.
然而,ESG數據通常分散在不同的資料庫和資訊來源中,缺乏整合性和標準化,這使得對企業ESG表現進行全面評估變得困難。此外,由於信息不完整或缺失,對企業ESG表現的準確評估也面臨挑戰。 However, ESG data is often scattered across different databases and information sources, lacking integration and standardization, making it difficult to conduct a comprehensive assessment of a company's ESG performance. In addition, accurate assessments of a company's ESG performance are also challenged by incomplete or missing information.
因此,為了滿足投資者和利益相關者對企業ESG表現的需求,並為投資決策提供更全面、準確的數據支持,業界需要一種基於ESG的數據整合系統。這種系統能夠通過整合和標準化分散的ESG數據,為使用者提供一個全面、清晰的ESG評估框架,並通過缺失值處理機制,確保數據的完整性和準確性。這樣的系統將為投資者和相關利益相關者提供更可靠的數據基礎,幫助他們做出更明智的投資決策,同時促進企業更好地實現可持續發展目標。 Therefore, in order to meet the needs of investors and stakeholders for corporate ESG performance and provide more comprehensive and accurate data support for investment decisions, the industry needs an ESG-based data integration system. This system can provide users with a comprehensive and clear ESG evaluation framework by integrating and standardizing scattered ESG data, and ensure the integrity and accuracy of the data through a missing value processing mechanism. Such a system will provide investors and relevant stakeholders with a more reliable data basis, help them make more informed investment decisions, and promote companies to better achieve sustainable development goals.
本新型的一主要目的之一在於提供一種基於環境、社會和公司治理(ESG)的數據整合系統,包括:通訊元件;儲存元件;數據整合元件;以及缺失值處理元件。其中,通訊元件負責通過通訊網路連接多個資料庫,從該資料庫中收集環境、社會和公司治理(ESG)資訊,儲存元件與該通訊元件電性連接,負責存儲與多個指定投資標的的投資組合資料相關的資訊,同時儲存用於處理缺失值的估計模型,數據整合元件與該通訊元件電性連接,接收來自通訊元件的原始ESG資訊,並從不同資料庫中整合這些資訊,缺失值處理元件與數據整合元件電性連接並進行溝通,檢測和處理ESG資訊中的缺失值。 One of the main purposes of the present invention is to provide a data integration system based on environment, society and corporate governance (ESG), including: a communication component; a storage component; a data integration component; and a missing value processing component. Among them, the communication component is responsible for connecting multiple databases through a communication network and collecting environmental, social and corporate governance (ESG) information from the database. The storage component is electrically connected to the communication component and is responsible for storing information related to the portfolio data of multiple designated investment targets, and at the same time storing an estimation model for processing missing values. The data integration component is electrically connected to the communication component, receives the original ESG information from the communication component, and integrates the information from different databases. The missing value processing component is electrically connected to the data integration component and communicates with it to detect and process missing values in the ESG information.
較佳地,通訊元件通過通訊網路連接多個資料庫以收集ESG資訊。 Preferably, the communication component connects multiple databases via a communication network to collect ESG information.
較佳地,儲存元件儲存與多個指定投資標的的投資組合資料相關的資訊。 Preferably, the storage component stores information related to the investment portfolio data of multiple designated investment targets.
較佳地,數據整合元件負責整合來自不同資料庫的ESG資訊。 Preferably, the data integration component is responsible for integrating ESG information from different databases.
較佳地,缺失值處理元件用於處理投資標的ESG資訊中的缺失值。 Preferably, the missing value processing component is used to process missing values in the ESG information of investment targets.
較佳地,缺失值處理元件利用儲存的估計模型估計缺失值。 Preferably, the missing value handling component estimates missing values using a stored estimation model.
較佳地,估計模型根據特定的ESG資訊特徵進行估計。 Preferably, the estimation model makes estimates based on specific ESG information characteristics.
較佳地,數據整合元件整合來自不同資料庫的ESG資訊並生成綜合性的ESG評估報告。 Preferably, the data integration component integrates ESG information from different databases and generates a comprehensive ESG assessment report.
較佳地,數據整合元件通過標準化程序確保來自不同資料庫的ESG資訊具有一致的格式和表達方式。 Preferably, the data integration component ensures that ESG information from different databases has a consistent format and presentation through a standardization process.
較佳地,通訊元件通過加密協議保護資料傳輸的安全性。 Preferably, the communication element protects the security of data transmission through encryption protocols.
10:ESG數據整合系統 10:ESG data integration system
101:通訊元件 101: Communication components
102:儲存元件 102: Storage components
103:數據整合元件 103: Data integration component
104:缺失值處理元件 104: Missing value processing component
圖1為本新型之ESG數據整合系統之系統架構圖。 Figure 1 is a system architecture diagram of this new ESG data integration system.
除非另外定義,否則本文使用的所有技術和科學術語具有與本公開所屬領域的技術人員通常理解的相同的含義。將進一步理解術語;例如在常用詞典中定義的那些,應被解釋為具有與其在相關技術和本公開的上下文中的含義一致的含義,並且除非明確如此定義,否則不會以理想化或過於正式的含義進行解釋在此處。 Unless otherwise defined, all technical and scientific terms used herein have the same meaning as commonly understood by a person skilled in the art to which this disclosure belongs. It will be further understood that terms; such as those defined in commonly used dictionaries, should be interpreted as having a meaning consistent with their meaning in the context of the relevant art and this disclosure, and will not be interpreted here in an idealized or overly formal meaning unless expressly so defined.
在整個說明書中對“一個實施例”或“一個實施例”的引用意味著結合該實施例描述的特定特徵、結構或特性被封包括在至少一個實施例中。因此,在本說明書各處出現的短語“在一個實施例中”或“在一個實施例中”不一定都指代相同的實施例。此外,特定特徵、結構或特性可以在一個或多個實施例中以任何合適的方式組合。 References throughout this specification to "one embodiment" or "an embodiment" mean that a particular feature, structure, or characteristic described in conjunction with that embodiment is included in at least one embodiment. Therefore, the phrases "in one embodiment" or "in an embodiment" appearing throughout this specification do not necessarily all refer to the same embodiment. Furthermore, particular features, structures, or characteristics may be combined in any suitable manner in one or more embodiments.
請參閱圖1,圖1描繪了一種基於環境、社會和公司治理(ESG)的數據整合系統10。如圖1所示,ESG數據整合系統10包括通訊元件101,儲存元件102,數據整合元件103,缺失值處理元件104。
Please refer to FIG1, which depicts a
其中,通訊元件101負責通過通訊網路連接多個資料庫,從該資料庫中收集環境、社會和公司治理(ESG)資訊。儲存元件102與該通訊元件101電性連接,負責存儲與多個指定投資標的的投資組合資料相關的資訊,同時儲存用於處理缺失值的估計模型。數據整合元件103與該通訊元件101電性連接,接收來自通訊元件的原始ESG資訊,並從不同資料庫中整合這些資訊,以建立全面的ESG評估報告。缺失值處理元件104與數據整合元件103電性連接並進行溝通,檢測和處理ESG資訊中的缺失值,利用儲存元件102中儲存的估計模型對缺失值進行填補和修復,確保最終整合的資料完整且準確。
The
以下將再更詳細說明各元件之特徵。 The following will explain the characteristics of each component in more detail.
通訊元件101在建立一個安全的通訊網路系統,通過使用高度安全的加密協議確保資料的傳輸安全性。透過通訊網路連接多個資料庫,並設置數據收集程序,定期收集環境、社會和公司治理(ESG)相關的資訊。
儲存元件102在建立一個可靠的儲存系統,將與多個指定投資標的的投資組合資料相關的資訊存儲於其中。同時,建立一個模型儲存庫,用於保存各種估計模型,以支持後續缺失值處理元件對ESG資訊中缺失值的準確估計。
The
數據整合元件103在建立一個強大的數據整合系統,能夠有效地整合來自不同資料庫的ESG資訊。利用儲存元件中的模型儲存庫,對收集的ESG資訊進行標準化和整合,生成詳盡的ESG評估報告,並定期更新和維護整合後的數據。
缺失值處理元件104在建立一個智能的缺失值處理系統,具有檢測和處理ESG資訊中缺失值的能力。利用儲存元件中保存的估計模型,對投資標的的ESG資訊中的缺失值進行估計,填補缺失值,確保數據的完整性和準確性。同時,建立定期檢查機制,以確保缺失值處理系統的準確性和有效性。
The missing
本新型之ESG數據整合系統10係設計和建立一個完整的系統架構,包括所有元件的整合和協作機制。進行系統測試和優化,確保系統的穩定運行和高效性能。提供相應的數據分析和報告功能,以支持投資者和利益相關者進行準確的ESG評估和決策。定期進行系統更新和維護,以適應不斷變化的ESG資訊和市場需求。
This new ESG
除此之外,數據整合元件103包括一個強大的數據處理引擎,能夠快速而準確地處理大量來自不同資料庫的ESG資訊,並產生全面的ESG評估報告。儲存元件102的估計模型庫涵蓋多種模型類型,包括統計模型、機器學習模型以及基於相似投資標的的相關模型,以確保對不同類型ESG資訊的缺失值都能進行準確的估計和填補。通訊元件101採用高速且安全的通訊協議,能夠在最短的時間內從不同資料庫中抓取最新的ESG資訊,並保證數據的準確性和完整性。缺失值處理元件104設計了智能的數據清洗和填補算法,能夠自動識別並處理各種類型的缺失值,同時對填補後的資料進行驗證,確保數據的準確性和可靠性。
In addition, the
因此,本新型之數據整合系統10具有高度靈活性和可擴展性,能夠根據不同投資者或利益相關者的需求定制不同類型的ESG評估報告和數據分析,從而滿足不同用戶的特定需求。這些詳細的技術特徵確保了整個系統的高
效運作,能夠有效地收集、整合和分析來自多個資料庫的ESG資訊,並提供準確、全面的ESG評估和報告。
Therefore, the novel
本新型之ESG數據整合系統在數據整合元件103方面,系統內建了自動化的資料清理功能,能夠檢測並修復數據中可能存在的錯誤、重複值和不一致性,從而確保最終整合的ESG資訊具有高度的精確性和一致性。此外,在儲存元件102方面,內部的估計模型庫採用了即時更新的技術,能夠根據最新的市場資訊和投資趨勢即時更新估計模型,解決了過時模型對缺失值處理的不足。另外,通訊元件101內部的安全機制具有強大的防護能力,能夠有效抵禦來自外部的安全攻擊和威脅,並能夠實時監控和報告可能的安全風險,確保系統在任何情況下都能保持高度的安全性和可靠性。
The new ESG data integration system has a built-in automatic data cleaning function in the
這些技術特徵的結合解決了在數據整合過程中可能出現的錯誤和不一致性,保證了整合的資訊的高度準確性和一致性。同時,它們也解決了儲存的估計模型可能過時導致的缺失值處理不足以及通訊安全方面的潛在威脅,確保系統在運作過程中能夠保持高效且安全。這些創新特徵使得該系統能夠提供準確、可靠的ESG資訊,幫助投資者和利益相關者做出明智的投資和決策。 The combination of these technical features solves the errors and inconsistencies that may occur during the data integration process, ensuring the high accuracy and consistency of the integrated information. At the same time, they also solve the inadequate handling of missing values caused by the possible obsolescence of the stored estimation model and potential threats in communication security, ensuring that the system can remain efficient and secure during operation. These innovative features enable the system to provide accurate and reliable ESG information to help investors and stakeholders make wise investments and decisions.
再者,本新型之ESG數據整合系統在數據整合元件103方面,該系統採用了自適應算法,能夠根據不同投資標的的特性和市場狀況自動調整數據整合的策略和方法,確保整合過程的靈活性和準確性。其次,在儲存元件102方面,系統實施了分層儲存結構,將不同類型的數據分別儲存並管理,從而提高儲存效率和資料檢索速度。此外,通訊元件101內部的監控機制能夠持續監測
系統的運行狀態和數據傳輸情況,及時發現並解決潛在的通訊問題,確保整個通訊過程的穩定性和可靠性。
Furthermore, the new ESG data integration system adopts an adaptive algorithm in terms of
這些創新的技術特徵使得該系統能夠在動態多變的投資環境中靈活適應並處理不同類型的ESG資訊,從而提供準確、及時的數據支持。同時,通過有效的儲存結構和通訊監控機制,系統能夠確保數據的安全性、完整性和可靠性,從而保證了整個系統的高效運作和穩定性。這些技術特徵的綜合應用使得該系統成為當今投資決策中不可或缺的重要工具,為投資者提供了一個可靠的ESG資訊平台,幫助他們做出更明智的投資決策。 These innovative technical features enable the system to flexibly adapt and process different types of ESG information in a dynamic and changing investment environment, thereby providing accurate and timely data support. At the same time, through an effective storage structure and communication monitoring mechanism, the system can ensure the security, integrity and reliability of the data, thereby ensuring the efficient operation and stability of the entire system. The comprehensive application of these technical features makes the system an indispensable and important tool in today's investment decision-making, providing investors with a reliable ESG information platform to help them make more informed investment decisions.
可見本新型在突破先前之技術下,確實已達到所欲增進之功效,且也非熟悉該項技藝者所易於思及,其所具之進步性、實用性,顯已符合專利之申請要件,爰依法提出專利申請。 It can be seen that this new type has indeed achieved the desired improved effect by breaking through the previous technology, and it is not easy for people familiar with the technology to think of. Its progressiveness and practicality obviously meet the patent application requirements, so a patent application is filed in accordance with the law.
以上所述僅為舉例性,而非為限制性者。其它任何未脫離本揭露之精神與範疇,而對其進行之等效修改或變更,均應該封包含於後附之申請專利範圍中。 The above description is for illustrative purposes only and is not intended to be limiting. Any other equivalent modifications or changes that do not depart from the spirit and scope of this disclosure should be included in the scope of the attached patent application.
10:ESG數據整合系統 10:ESG data integration system
101:通訊元件 101: Communication components
102:儲存元件 102: Storage components
103:數據整合元件 103: Data integration component
104:缺失值處理元件 104: Missing value processing component
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