TWM654192U - Concrete forming formwork with grips - Google Patents
Concrete forming formwork with grips Download PDFInfo
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- TWM654192U TWM654192U TW113200386U TW113200386U TWM654192U TW M654192 U TWM654192 U TW M654192U TW 113200386 U TW113200386 U TW 113200386U TW 113200386 U TW113200386 U TW 113200386U TW M654192 U TWM654192 U TW M654192U
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- plate
- grip
- formwork
- partition
- concrete forming
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- 238000009415 formwork Methods 0.000 title claims description 42
- 238000005192 partition Methods 0.000 claims description 38
- 230000001681 protective effect Effects 0.000 claims description 28
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 claims description 25
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 abstract description 3
- 238000003466 welding Methods 0.000 description 6
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 3
- 229910000838 Al alloy Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 230000000712 assembly Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000000429 assembly Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005452 bending Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005266 casting Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000001125 extrusion Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000000465 moulding Methods 0.000 description 1
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Abstract
一個模板,包括:一片板模,界定該板模接觸混凝土的一面為正面,另一面視為背面;以及,至少一個握桿,其固定所述板模的背面。一名使用者握住該握桿,施力所述板模的背面,舉起該模板在施工現場任意地移動。或者,抬起該模板豎立在灌漿的預定位置。A template includes: a plate template, the side of the plate template contacting concrete is defined as the front side, and the other side is defined as the back side; and at least one handle, which fixes the back side of the plate template. A user holds the handle, applies force to the back side of the plate template, lifts the plate template and moves it arbitrarily at the construction site. Alternatively, the plate template is lifted and stands vertically at a predetermined position for grouting.
Description
本創作涉及建築的領域,尤指一種模板,具備一個或以上的握桿,方便一名使用者攜行於混凝土的成型鑄造場所。This creation involves the field of architecture, and specifically refers to a formwork with one or more handles, which is convenient for a user to carry around in a concrete molding and casting site.
雖然,該模板屬於假設工程的臨時性構造物,對混凝土構成建物的形狀、品質與精度,均具備決定性的影響。Although the formwork is a temporary structure of a hypothetical project, it has a decisive influence on the shape, quality and precision of the concrete structure.
早期的假設工程,大都現場製作所需的模板和組立,使用一次後,該模板就會廢棄。因應轉換率提升,要求組裝和拆卸的便利性,製作模板逐漸趨向規格化與標準化,相繼開發出許多的新材料和新工法。In the early days of hypothetical engineering, the required templates and assemblies were mostly made on site, and the templates would be discarded after one use. In response to the increase in conversion rates, the convenience of assembly and disassembly is required, and the production of templates has gradually tended to be standardized and standardized, and many new materials and new methods have been developed successively.
可預知的是,該模板仍舊具備一個板模,所述板模的正面直接接觸混凝土。通常,該板模背面沒有可供施力的結構體,導致該名使用者雙手握住所述模板的兩側,攜帶該板模在施工現場四處移動。或者抬起該模板,將該板模豎立在灌漿的預定位置。As can be expected, the formwork still has a plate form, the front side of which is in direct contact with the concrete. Usually, there is no structure on the back side of the plate form to apply force, which causes the user to hold the sides of the plate form with both hands and carry the plate form around the construction site. Or lift the plate form and stand it upright at the predetermined position for grouting.
鑒於此,本案創作人提供新的模板,主要目的在於:採用合理的機械結構,將握桿安裝在所述板模的背面,讓該握桿成為可供施力的結構體,有效地解決先前技術的弊端。In view of this, the creator of this case provides a new template, the main purpose of which is to adopt a reasonable mechanical structure to install the handle on the back of the board formwork, so that the handle becomes a structure for applying force, effectively solving the shortcomings of the previous technology.
源於上述目的之達成,本創作的模板包括:一片板模,界定該板模接觸混凝土的一面為正面,另一面視為背面;以及,至少一個握桿,其固定所述板模的背面。In order to achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the template of the present invention includes: a plate template, which defines the side of the plate template that contacts the concrete as the front side and the other side as the back side; and at least one gripping rod that fixes the back side of the plate template.
優選的是,所述的模板還包括:一個隔板,其立在所述板模的背面。該握桿包括:一片板材;二個側壁,彎設於所述板材的兩側;二個凹槽,分別形成於二該側壁且隔空相對。該隔板插入二該凹槽,該側壁焊接所述板模的背面而交錯該隔板,使該握桿在該板模固定不動。Preferably, the template further comprises: a partition plate, which stands on the back of the template. The handle bar comprises: a plate; two side walls, which are bent on the two sides of the plate; and two grooves, which are formed on the two side walls and are spaced opposite to each other. The partition plate is inserted into the two grooves, and the side walls are welded to the back of the template to intersect the partition plate, so that the handle bar is fixed on the template.
優選的是,該握桿還包括:二組止滑紋,該組止滑紋形成所述側壁的外表。Preferably, the handle further comprises: two sets of anti-slip grooves, wherein the sets of anti-slip grooves form the outer surface of the side wall.
優選的是,所述的模板還包括:二面牆板,立在所述板模的背面,並位於該隔板的兩旁。該側壁焊接二該牆板,使該握桿在該板模固定不動。Preferably, the template further comprises: two wall panels standing on the back of the template and located on both sides of the partition. The side wall is welded to the two wall panels so that the handle is fixed on the template.
優選的是,所述的模板還包括:二片封口板,該封口板形成一個缺口。該隔板插入該缺口,該封口板焊接固定於所述的板模背面與二該牆板之間。Preferably, the template further comprises: two sealing plates, the sealing plates forming a gap, the partition plate being inserted into the gap, and the sealing plates being welded and fixed between the back of the template and the two wall plates.
優選的是,所述的模板還包括:一排保護套。該排保護套夾住所述的隔板,該握桿隔開二該保護套,使該排保護套交錯該握桿。Preferably, the template further comprises: a row of protective sleeves, the row of protective sleeves clamps the partition, the handle separates the two protective sleeves, and the row of protective sleeves intersects the handle.
優選的是,該保護套焊接固定於該握桿、該板模和該封口板之間。Preferably, the protective cover is welded and fixed between the handle, the plate mold and the sealing plate.
為使本創作之目的、特徵和優點,淺顯易懂,茲舉一個或以上較佳的實施例,配合所附的圖式詳細說明如下。In order to make the purpose, features and advantages of this invention easy to understand, one or more preferred embodiments are described in detail as follows with the accompanying drawings.
接下來,結合附圖,描述本案的實施例。附圖中,用相同的標號表示相同或近似的結構或單元。可預知的是,所述的實施例僅為本案部分的範例,不是全部的實施例。基於所述的範例能夠推演獲得其他的實施例,或視需要更改、變化的構造,均屬本案保護的範圍。Next, the embodiments of the present invention are described in conjunction with the attached drawings. In the attached drawings, the same reference numerals are used to represent the same or similar structures or units. It is foreseeable that the embodiments described are only examples of part of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Other embodiments can be derived based on the examples described, or structures that are modified or changed as needed are all within the scope of protection of the present invention.
在以下描述中,方向用語如「上」、「下」、「左」、「右」、「前」、「後」、「內」、「外」與「側面」,只是參照附圖的方向。方向用語的使用,是為了更好的、更清楚的描述且理解本案,不明示或暗示所述的裝置或元件必須具備特定的方位、構造和操作,故不能理解為對本案技術內容的限制。In the following description, directional terms such as "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "front", "back", "inner", "outer" and "side" are only used for reference to the directions in the attached drawings. The use of directional terms is for better and clearer description and understanding of the present invention, and does not express or imply that the device or component described must have a specific orientation, structure and operation, so it should not be understood as a limitation on the technical content of the present invention.
除非特定且明確的規範和限定,在以下描述中,「安裝」、「相連」、「連接」或「設在…上」應做廣義理解,例如固定連接、拆卸式連接、一體連接、機械連接、直接地相連、間接地相連或是兩個元件內部的連接。對屬於本案領域的技術人員而言,憑藉普通知識或經驗能夠理解上述術語在各個實施例,甚至於本案具體的含義。Unless otherwise specified and clearly defined, in the following description, "installed", "connected", "connected" or "provided on" should be understood in a broad sense, such as fixed connection, detachable connection, integral connection, mechanical connection, direct connection, indirect connection or connection between two components. For those skilled in the art, the above terms in various embodiments and even the specific meanings of this case can be understood by ordinary knowledge or experience.
除非另有說明,在以下描述中,「多個」表示兩個或是兩個以上。Unless otherwise specified, in the following description, "plurality" means two or more.
在第1圖中,本創作一款模板10的第一實施例,在一個本體11安裝彼此交錯的一排保護套20與一組握桿30。In FIG. 1 , a first embodiment of a
如第2圖所示,在本實施例,該本體11有一片板模12,界定該板模12直接接觸混凝土(圖未示)的一面為正面,另一面視為背面。該本體11還有一個隔板13、二面牆板14與二片封口板15。二該牆板14立在所述板模12背面的兩側,使該本體11成為半開放的結構體,其二端分別具備一個開口。該隔板13立在所述板模12背面的中間部位,恰好在二該牆板14之間。該隔板13稍低於該牆板14,能夠插入所述封口板15的一個缺口16,使該隔板13與該封口板15相互垂直。該封口板15置入二該牆板14之間,能封住所述本體11的開口。透過電弧焊、氣焊或其他焊接技術,二該封口板15連到該隔板13、該板模12與該牆板14,使該封口板15在該本體11固定不動。As shown in FIG. 2, in this embodiment, the
如第3圖所示,該握桿30由一片板材31彎成二個側壁32。在本實施例,該板材31是質輕的鋁合金薄板。採用擠製或抽製的方式,二該側壁32立在所述板材31的兩側。二該側壁32相隔的一個距離,等於所述握桿30的寬度34。該握桿30還有二個凹槽33與二組止滑紋35。該凹槽33形成其中之一側壁32,隔空相對另個側壁32的凹槽33。該組止滑紋35形成於所述側壁32的外表。As shown in FIG. 3 , the
回頭看到第1圖,該隔板13插入二該凹槽33,該握桿30無阻礙地置入二該牆板14之間而交錯該隔板13。該排保護套20夾住所述的隔板13,該握桿30隔開相鄰的二該保護套20。因此,該排保護套20與該組握桿30是交錯的。二該保護套20相隔的距離25,大致等於所述握桿30的寬度34(見第3圖)。透過電弧焊、氣焊或其他焊接技術,該側壁32連到該隔板13、該板模12與該牆板14,使該握桿30在所述的本體11固定不動。視需求,該保護套20焊接該握桿30、該板模12和該封口板15,故該保護套20在所述的本體11固定不動。Referring back to FIG. 1 , the
一名使用者(圖未示)握住該握桿30,施力所述板模12的背面,舉起該模板10在施工現場任意地移動。或者,抬起該模板10豎立在灌漿的預定位置。該組止滑紋35增加摩擦作用,避免該名使用者鬆脫所述的握桿30。A user (not shown) holds the
如第4、5圖所示,所述模板10的第二實施例,其構造大致相同於第一實施例,差異處在於:首先,多了一片板模12與一片展延板17。因此,二該板模12合併在所述展延板17的兩側,共同構成的本體11比第一實施例還要寬。As shown in Figures 4 and 5, the second embodiment of the
其次,所述板模12的背面立著一面牆板14,該牆板14對面是一面浪板(未標號),該浪板立在所述板模12的背面。同時,二面浪板(未標號)豎立所述展延板17的兩側。所述板模12的浪板契合所述展延板17的浪板,二該浪板合併為單個隔板13。如此,該板模12背面中間部位立著平行的二該隔板13。Secondly, a
接著,所述封口板15的缺口16是二個,每個缺口16接收相應的隔板13,使該封口板15垂直該隔板13。該封口板15牢固在二該牆板14之間,能夠封閉所述本體11的二個開口之一。Next, the
另外,所述側壁32的凹槽33也是二個,該隔板13插入二該側壁32的凹槽33,使該側壁32焊接二該牆板14與二該隔板13。該握桿30垂直於該隔板13。In addition, the
至於,所述的保護套20有二排,該排保護套20夾住所述的隔板13,該握桿30隔開相鄰的二該保護套20。該保護套20焊接固定在該握桿30、該板模12、該展延板17和該封口板15之間。As for the
在不背離本案廣義的概念下,熟習此項技術者能理解,並對上開的實施例進行改變。因此,本案不限於說明書揭示的特定實施例,舉凡根據本案精神與技術範疇所為的修改,均應為申請專利範圍界定的文字內容所涵蓋和保護。Without departing from the broad concept of this case, those skilled in the art can understand and make changes to the above embodiments. Therefore, this case is not limited to the specific embodiments disclosed in the specification, and all modifications made according to the spirit and technical scope of this case should be covered and protected by the text content defined in the scope of the patent application.
10:模板 11:本體 12:板模 13:隔板 14:牆板 15:封口板 16:缺口 17:展延板 20:保護套 25:距離 30:握桿 31:板材 32:側壁 33:凹槽 34:寬度 35:止滑紋10: Template 11: Body 12: Plate 13: Partition 14: Wall 15: Sealing plate 16: Notch 17: Extension plate 20: Protective cover 25: Distance 30: Grip 31: Plate 32: Side wall 33: Groove 34: Width 35: Anti-slip pattern
第1圖從背面觀察本創作模板第一實施例的組裝態樣。 第2圖呈現本體的具體結構。 第3圖從另個角度觀察握桿的具體結構。 第4圖從背面觀察本創作模板第二實施例的組裝態樣。 第5圖從正面觀察模板的第二實施例。 Figure 1 shows the assembly state of the first embodiment of the creative template from the back. Figure 2 shows the specific structure of the main body. Figure 3 shows the specific structure of the handle from another angle. Figure 4 shows the assembly state of the second embodiment of the creative template from the back. Figure 5 shows the second embodiment of the template from the front.
10:模板 10: Template
11:本體 11: Body
12:板模 12: Plate formwork
13:隔板 13: Partition
14:牆板 14:Wall panels
15:封口板 15: Sealing plate
16:缺口 16: Gap
20:保護套 20: Protective cover
25:距離 25: Distance
30:握桿 30: Grip
31:板材 31: Board
32:側壁 32: Side wall
33:凹槽 33: Groove
35:止滑紋 35: Anti-slip pattern
Claims (14)
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
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TWM654192U true TWM654192U (en) | 2024-04-11 |
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