TWM653487U - Powered over Ethernet switch system - Google Patents
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Abstract
本新型提供一種乙太網路供電交換機系統,包含第一乙太網路供電交換機。第一乙太網路供電交換機具有第一電源連接埠、乙太網路線連接埠、第一二芯傳輸線連接輸出埠以及第一線路轉換晶片。第一電源連接埠連接第一電源,接收第一電力訊號。乙太網路線連接埠連接路由器,接收網路訊號。第一二芯傳輸線連接輸出埠連接第一終端設備。第一線路轉換晶片連接第一電源連接埠、乙太網路線連接埠以及第一二芯傳輸線連接輸出埠,轉換第一電力訊號及網路訊號,並透過第一二芯傳輸線連接輸出埠傳送第一電力訊號及網路訊號至第一終端設備。據此,本新型可在無須變動原有終端設備的情況下,提供一種乙太網路供電交換機系統達到同時提供電力及提供網路至終端設備的功效。The present invention provides an Ethernet power supply switch system, including a first Ethernet power supply switch. The first Ethernet power supply switch has a first power connection port, an Ethernet cable connection port, a first two-core transmission line connection output port, and a first line conversion chip. The first power connection port is connected to a first power source to receive a first power signal. The Ethernet cable connection port is connected to a router to receive a network signal. The first two-core transmission line connection output port is connected to a first terminal device. The first line conversion chip is connected to the first power connection port, the Ethernet cable connection port, and the first two-core transmission line connection output port to convert the first power signal and the network signal, and transmits the first power signal and the network signal to the first terminal device through the first two-core transmission line connection output port. Accordingly, the present invention can provide an Ethernet power supply switch system to achieve the effect of simultaneously providing power and network to terminal equipment without changing the original terminal equipment.
Description
本新型係關於一種交換機系統,特別是關於一種乙太網路供電交換機系統。 The present invention relates to a switch system, in particular to an Ethernet power supply switch system.
請參閱圖6,其係為習知乙太網路供電交換機2連接終端設備T3示意圖。乙太網路供電(Power over Ethernet;PoE)交換機2係為一種可以在乙太網路中透過網路線同時傳輸電力與資料到終端設備上的技術,可廣泛應用在網路電話、無線基地台、網路攝影機、電腦等終端設備。透過網路線傳送網路資料的同時提供電力至終端設備T3上,則可節省終端設備額外連接電力的線路配置。
Please refer to Figure 6, which is a schematic diagram of the known Ethernet
承上所述,由於現有大部分的網路電話、無線基地台、網路攝影機、電腦等終端設備係為8芯網路線的連接埠,且現今大部分使用網際協議(Internet Protocol;IP)的物聯網架構係為8芯網路線的連接埠,因此,若要改用具有2芯網路線連接埠的終端設備,則需要重新將8芯網路線配置為2芯網路線的線路,以便於連接具有2芯網路線連接埠的各種終端設備,因而將會耗費重新配置線路的時間及成本。 As mentioned above, since most of the existing terminal devices such as Internet phones, wireless base stations, Internet cameras, computers, etc. are 8-core network cable connection ports, and most of the current Internet of Things architectures using Internet Protocol (IP) are 8-core network cable connection ports, if you want to use terminal devices with 2-core network cable connection ports, you need to reconfigure the 8-core network cable into a 2-core network cable line to connect various terminal devices with 2-core network cable connection ports, which will consume time and cost to reconfigure the line.
據此,如何提供一種乙太網路供電交換機系統已成為目前急需研究的課題。 Therefore, how to provide an Ethernet power supply switch system has become a topic that urgently needs to be studied.
鑒於上述問題,本新型提供一種乙太網路供電交換機系統,包含第一乙太網路供電交換機。第一乙太網路供電交換機具有一第一電源連接埠、至少一乙太網路線連接埠、至少一第一二芯傳輸線連接輸出埠以及一第一線路轉換晶片。第一電源連接埠連接第一電源,接收第一電力訊號。至少一乙太網路線連接埠連接路由器,接收網路訊號。至少一第一二芯傳輸線連接輸出埠連接第一終端設備。第一線路轉換晶片連接第一電源連接埠、至少一乙太網路線連接埠以及至少一第一二芯傳輸線連接輸出埠,轉換第一電力訊號及網路訊號,並透過至少一第一二芯傳輸線連接輸出埠傳送第一電力訊號及網路訊號至第一終端設備,其中第一終端設備具有第一二芯傳輸線連接輸入埠,對應連接第一二芯傳輸線連接輸出埠。 In view of the above problems, the present invention provides an Ethernet power supply switch system, including a first Ethernet power supply switch. The first Ethernet power supply switch has a first power connection port, at least one Ethernet cable connection port, at least one first two-core transmission line connection output port, and a first line conversion chip. The first power connection port is connected to a first power source to receive a first power signal. At least one Ethernet cable connection port is connected to a router to receive a network signal. At least one first two-core transmission line connection output port is connected to a first terminal device. The first line conversion chip is connected to the first power connection port, at least one Ethernet connection port, and at least one first two-core transmission line connection output port, converts the first power signal and the network signal, and transmits the first power signal and the network signal to the first terminal device through at least one first two-core transmission line connection output port, wherein the first terminal device has a first two-core transmission line connection input port correspondingly connected to the first two-core transmission line connection output port.
承上所述,本新型可通過第一二芯傳輸線連接輸出埠傳送訊號及電力,故可在無須重新配置原本二芯線路的情況下,客製化、彈性化地利用乙太網路供電交換機系統達到同時提供電力訊號及網路訊號的功能,以大幅度節省用戶需重新配置線路的時間及成本。 As mentioned above, the new model can transmit signals and power through the first two-core transmission line connected to the output port, so it can customize and flexibly use the Ethernet power supply switch system to provide power signals and network signals at the same time without reconfiguring the original two-core line, thereby greatly saving the time and cost of users to reconfigure the line.
1:乙太網路供電交換機系統 1: Ethernet power switch system
11:第一乙太網路供電交換機 11: The first Ethernet power switch
111:第一電源連接埠 111: First power port
112:乙太網路線連接埠 112: Ethernet cable connection port
113:第一二芯傳輸線連接輸出埠 113: The first two-core transmission line connects to the output port
114:第一線路轉換晶片 114: First circuit conversion chip
115:切換開關 115: Switch
P1:第一電源 P1: First Power Source
R:路由器 R:Router
T1:第一終端設備 T1: First terminal device
T11:第一二芯傳輸線連接輸入埠 T11: The first two-core transmission line connects to the input port
12:第二乙太網路供電交換機 12: Second Ethernet power switch
121:第二電源連接埠 121: Second power port
122:第二二芯傳輸線連接輸入埠 122: The second two-core transmission line connects to the input port
123:八芯傳輸線連接輸出埠 123: Eight-core transmission cable connected to output port
124:第二線路轉換晶片 124: Second circuit conversion chip
P2:第二電源 P2: Second power source
T2:第二終端設備 T2: Second terminal device
T21:八芯傳輸線連接輸入埠 T21: Eight-core transmission line connected to input port
2:乙太網路供電交換機 2: Ethernet power switch
T3:終端設備 T3: Terminal equipment
圖1係為本新型乙太網路供電交換機系統第一實施例的方塊示意圖;圖2係為本新型乙太網路供電交換機系統第二實施例的方塊示意圖;圖3係為本新型乙太網路供電交換機系統第三實施例的方塊示意圖;圖4係為本新型乙太網路供電交換機系統第一實施例包含切換開關的方塊示意圖;圖5係為本新型乙太網路供電交換機系統第二實施例包含切換開關的方塊示意圖;以及 圖6係為習知乙太網路供電交換機連接終端設備示意圖。 FIG1 is a block diagram of the first embodiment of the novel Ethernet power supply switch system; FIG2 is a block diagram of the second embodiment of the novel Ethernet power supply switch system; FIG3 is a block diagram of the third embodiment of the novel Ethernet power supply switch system; FIG4 is a block diagram of the first embodiment of the novel Ethernet power supply switch system including a switch; FIG5 is a block diagram of the second embodiment of the novel Ethernet power supply switch system including a switch; and FIG6 is a schematic diagram of a known Ethernet power supply switch connected to a terminal device.
請參閱圖1,其係為本新型乙太網路供電交換機系統1第一實施例的方塊示意圖。於此實施例中,乙太網路供電交換機系統1包含第一乙太網路供電交換機11,第一乙太網路供電交換機11具有一第一電源連接埠111、至少一乙太網路線連接埠112、至少一第一二芯傳輸線連接輸出埠113以及一第一線路轉換晶片114。第一電源連接埠111連接第一電源P1,接收第一電力訊號。至少一乙太網路線連接埠112透過乙太網路線連接路由器R,接收網路訊號。乙太網路線包含4芯或8芯線路。至少一第一二芯傳輸線連接輸出埠113連接第一終端設備T1。第一線路轉換晶片114連接第一電源連接埠111、至少一乙太網路線連接埠112以及至少一第一二芯傳輸線連接輸出埠113,轉換第一電力訊號及網路訊號,並透過至少一第一二芯傳輸線連接輸出埠113傳送第一電力訊號及網路訊號至第一終端設備T1,其中第一終端設備T1具有第一二芯傳輸線連接輸入埠T11,透過第一二芯傳輸線對應連接第一二芯傳輸線連接輸出埠113,其中第一二芯傳輸線係為一RJ11二芯傳輸線。
Please refer to FIG. 1, which is a block diagram of the first embodiment of the novel Ethernet power
如先前技術所述,由於現今的網路傳輸線係為8芯傳輸線結構,而當乙太網路供電交換機2透過8芯網路傳輸線連接終端設備T3時,受到8芯網路傳輸線的傳輸距離限制,僅能以100公尺的長度設置8芯網路傳輸線,即便降低網路的傳輸速度,亦僅能將8芯網路傳輸線延長設置至250公尺的距離,以達到同時提供電力訊號及提供網路訊號至終端設備T3的功能。然而,在8芯網路傳輸線設置距離無法超過250公尺的情況下,則無法將具有供電供網的乙太網路供電交換機2廣泛應用到需要長距離配置線路的場所中,例如高樓層的社區大樓。
As described in the previous technology, since the current network transmission cable is an 8-core transmission cable structure, when the Ethernet
於本新型的實施例中,第一乙太網路供電交換機11可根據用戶需求設置於用戶端或遠端。進一步而言,由於二芯傳輸線可同時傳送網路訊號及電力訊號,因此,在用戶端的線路配置距離許可的範圍下,可同時提供電力訊號及網路訊號,而線路距離可達到300公尺以上。若用戶僅需接收網路訊號的情況下,二芯傳輸線的傳輸距離則可延長至1200公尺以上。進一步而言,由於現有的終端設備在使用8芯傳輸線傳輸資料的情況下,其需要達到高速資料傳輸的要求,因而使得8芯傳輸線的線路配置無法同時達到長距離且高速資料的目的,換句話說,8芯傳輸線受限於需要資料高速傳輸的要求下,在線路的配置距離上較短。相較之下,由於本案所使用的終端設備無須達到資料高速傳輸的要求,因而在使用二芯傳輸線的情況下,可以將網路資料傳輸距離延長至1200公尺以上。
In the embodiment of the present invention, the first Ethernet
請參閱圖2,其係為本新型乙太網路供電交換機系統1第二實施例的方塊示意圖。於此實施例中,乙太網路供電交換機系統1更包含第二乙太網路供電交換機12,第二乙太網路供電交換機12具有一第二電源連接埠121、至少一第二二芯傳輸線連接輸入埠122、至少一八芯傳輸線連接輸出埠123以及一第二線路轉換晶片124。第二電源連接埠121連接第二電源P2,接收第二電力訊號。至少一第二二芯傳輸線連接輸入埠122連接第一乙太網路供電交換機11之至少一第一二芯傳輸線連接輸出埠113,接收網路訊號,其中第一二芯傳輸線連接輸出埠113透過例如RJ11的第二二芯傳輸線連接第二二芯傳輸線連接輸入埠122。至少一八芯傳輸線連接輸出埠123連接第二終端設備T2。第二線路轉換晶片124連接第二電源連接埠121、至少一第二二芯傳輸線連接輸入埠122以及至少一八芯傳輸線連接輸出埠123,轉換第二電力訊號及網路訊號,並透過至少一八芯傳輸線連接輸出埠123傳送第二電力訊號及網路訊號至第二終端設
備T2。第二終端設備T2具有八芯傳輸線連接輸入埠T21,透過八芯傳輸線對應連接八芯傳輸線連接輸出埠123,以便於接收第二電力訊號及網路訊號。
Please refer to FIG. 2, which is a block diagram of the second embodiment of the novel Ethernet power
請參閱圖3,其係為本新型乙太網路供電交換機系統1第三實施例的方塊示意圖。於此實施例中,乙太網路供電交換機系統1與第二實施例相同,同樣包含第一乙太網路供電交換機11及第二乙太網路供電交換機12,唯一不同之處在於第三實施例中的第二乙太網路供電交換機12可無須外接第二電源P2。
Please refer to Figure 3, which is a block diagram of the third embodiment of the novel Ethernet power
承上所述,在實際應用中,第一乙太網路供電交換機11係設置於遠端,且第二乙太網路供電交換機12係設置於用戶端。進一步而言,雖然二芯傳輸線可同時傳送網路訊號及電力訊號,但其線路距離僅能達到300公尺以上。因此,在社區大樓或高建築樓層的場合中,可將第一乙太網路供電交換機11設置在地下室,並透過二芯傳輸線配置線路至用戶住宅中,以傳送網路訊號至設置在用戶住宅中的第二乙太網路供電交換機12,並透過第二乙太網路供電交換機12傳送網路訊號至第二終端設備T2。透過此種線路配置,如上述第三實施例,可在不提供第一電力訊號至第二乙太網路供電交換機12(設置於用戶住宅中)的情況下,延長網路訊號的傳送距離至1200公尺以上。此外,如上述第二實施例,第二終端設備T2仍可透過第二乙太網路供電交換機12外接第二電源P2,由第二乙太網路供電交換機12提供第二電力至第二終端設備T2。
As mentioned above, in actual application, the first Ethernet
相較之下,在現今的社區大樓中,為了達到同時提供電力訊號以及網路訊號的功能,電力訊號可能集中在同一部乙太網路供電交換機上。此外,此種作法不僅需要由電力公司設置專線,使得所有電力集中在同一部乙太網路供電交換機情況下,且用電費用將因而大幅提升。透過上述第二實施例的作法,可將電力分散至設置在各個用戶住宅中的第二乙太網路供電交換機12,
以避免電力訊號集中的問題,並可在無須設置電力專線的情況下進一步節省大樓用戶的電費。
In contrast, in today's community buildings, in order to provide both power signals and network signals, power signals may be concentrated on the same Ethernet power switch. In addition, this approach not only requires the power company to set up a dedicated line so that all power is concentrated on the same Ethernet power switch, but also greatly increases the electricity cost. Through the above-mentioned second embodiment, the power can be dispersed to the second
請參閱圖4,其係為本新型乙太網路供電交換機系統第一實施例包含切換開關115的方塊示意圖。於上述第一實施例中,第一乙太網路供電交換機11更包含一切換開關115,設置於第一二芯傳輸線連接輸出埠113及第一線路轉換晶片114之間,且電性連接第一線路轉換晶片114,並根據第一線路轉換晶片114之一控制指令電性連接或電性不連接第一二芯傳輸線連接輸出埠113,以便於決定是否傳送第一電源P1的第一電力訊號至第一二芯傳輸線連接輸出埠113,並透過二芯傳輸線傳輸第一電力訊號至第一終端設備T1。進一步而言,在上述第一實施例中,雖然第一乙太網路供電交換機11可同時傳送第一電力訊號及網路訊號至第一終端設備T1上,但在本新型的其他應用上,可根據第一乙太網路供電交換機11上設置的切換開關115決定是否同時傳送第一電力訊號及網路訊號至第一終端設備T1。
Please refer to FIG. 4, which is a block diagram of the first embodiment of the novel Ethernet power supply switch system including a
承上所述,在社區大樓的用戶中,為了避免電力集中在同一台第一乙太網路供電交換機11上,可將切換開關115切換為不提供電力訊號至第一終端設備T1的模式,以便於延長二芯傳輸線的線路配置長度,例如,在延長二芯傳輸線的線路長度下,可將第一乙太網路供電交換機11設置於社區大樓的地下室,並將二芯傳輸線的配置距離延伸至30樓樓層以上高度的住戶。在公寓類型的用戶中,若公寓住戶數不多、用電量不大,且樓層不高的情況下,可在配置有限長度的二芯傳輸線情況下,將切換開關115切換為同時提供電力訊號及網路訊號至第一終端設備T1的模式。
As mentioned above, among the users in the community building, in order to avoid power concentration on the same first Ethernet
請參閱圖5,其係為本新型乙太網路供電交換機系統第二實施例包含切換開關115的方塊示意圖。於上述第二實施例中,第一乙太網路供電交換機11更包含一切換開關115,設置於第一二芯傳輸線連接輸出埠113及第二二
芯傳輸線連接輸入埠122之間,且電性連接第一二芯傳輸線連接輸出埠113,並根據第一線路轉換晶片114之一控制指令電性連接或電性不連接第二二芯傳輸線連接輸入埠122,以便於決定是否傳送第一電源P1的第一電力訊號至第二二芯傳輸線連接輸入埠122。進一步而言,在第二實施例中,第二乙太網路供電交換機12與第一乙太網路供電交換機11相同,雖然同樣具有可接收外部電源的電源連接埠,但在第二實施例中,若透過切換開關115電性連接第一二芯傳輸線連接輸出埠113及第二二芯傳輸線連接輸入埠122,則可將第一乙太網路供電交換機11與第二乙太網路供電交換機12視為串聯結構,由第一乙太網路供電交換機11傳送第一電力訊號至第二乙太網路供電交換機12,此時,第二乙太網路供電交換機12的第二電源連接埠121可不額外連接第二電源P2。若切換開關115電性不連接第二二芯傳輸線連接輸入埠122,則第二乙太網路供電交換機12可透過原有的第二電源連接埠121連接第二電源P2。
Please refer to FIG. 5, which is a block diagram of the second embodiment of the novel Ethernet power supply switch system including a
於本新型實施例中,第一終端設備T1包含2芯網際協議(Internet Protocol;IP)視頻電話機、2芯IP視頻對講機、2芯IP視頻平板對講機、2芯IP門禁控制設備。第二終端設備T2包含8芯網際協議視頻電話機、8芯IP視頻對講機、8芯IP視頻平板對講機、8芯IP門禁控制設備。 In this new embodiment, the first terminal device T1 includes a 2-core Internet Protocol (IP) video phone, a 2-core IP video intercom, a 2-core IP video tablet intercom, and a 2-core IP access control device. The second terminal device T2 includes an 8-core Internet Protocol video phone, an 8-core IP video intercom, an 8-core IP video tablet intercom, and an 8-core IP access control device.
綜上所述,本新型可根據終端設備的連接埠形式、終端設備是否需要同時提供電力訊號及網路訊號的功能需求、用戶住宅的配線距離要求客製化及彈性化設置乙太網路供電交換機系統,以大幅度節省用戶需重新配置線路的時間及成本,並可在避免電力集中的情況下,節省用戶的電費的用電量。 In summary, the present invention can customize and flexibly set up the Ethernet power supply switch system according to the connection port form of the terminal equipment, whether the terminal equipment needs to provide power signals and network signals at the same time, and the wiring distance requirements of the user's residence, so as to greatly save the time and cost of users to reconfigure the lines, and save the user's electricity bills and electricity consumption while avoiding power concentration.
1:乙太網路供電交換機系統 1: Ethernet power switch system
11:第一乙太網路供電交換機 11: The first Ethernet power switch
111:第一電源連接埠 111: First power port
112:乙太網路線連接埠 112: Ethernet cable connection port
113:第一二芯傳輸線連接輸出埠 113: The first two-core transmission line connects to the output port
114:第一線路轉換晶片 114: First circuit conversion chip
P1:第一電源 P1: First Power Source
R:路由器 R:Router
T1:第一終端設備 T1: First terminal device
T11:第一二芯傳輸線連接輸入埠 T11: The first two-core transmission line connects to the input port
Claims (9)
Publications (1)
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TWM653487U true TWM653487U (en) | 2024-04-01 |
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