TWM652795U - Transmission structure of double-sided pressure gauge - Google Patents

Transmission structure of double-sided pressure gauge Download PDF

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Publication number
TWM652795U
TWM652795U TW112213222U TW112213222U TWM652795U TW M652795 U TWM652795 U TW M652795U TW 112213222 U TW112213222 U TW 112213222U TW 112213222 U TW112213222 U TW 112213222U TW M652795 U TWM652795 U TW M652795U
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Taiwan
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bottom block
gear
pressure gauge
holes
swing arm
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TW112213222U
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Chinese (zh)
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唐岱煒
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協鋼工業股份有限公司
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Publication of TWM652795U publication Critical patent/TWM652795U/en

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一種雙面壓力錶之傳動結構,包含底塊與反向裝設於底塊上之兩傳動組。底塊底面設有開口,並往底塊中央延伸一通道,底塊左右兩側面分別開設孔洞,且二孔洞非對應並分別與通道相通。兩傳動組分別以巴登管與底塊之孔洞之一連接,每一傳動組包含兩夾片、齒輪、捲簧、擺臂以及連桿。兩夾片平行排列並以上橫桿與下橫桿相互連接。齒輪位於二夾片間,並以中軸貫穿齒輪,且中軸兩端分別連接至二夾片。捲簧裝設於中軸。擺臂樞設於兩夾片間,且擺臂一端具有扇形齒,與齒輪嚙合。連桿一端樞設於擺臂,另一端連接至巴登管。 The transmission structure of a double-sided pressure gauge includes a bottom block and two transmission groups installed on the bottom block in opposite directions. There is an opening on the bottom surface of the bottom block, and a channel extends to the center of the bottom block. There are holes on the left and right sides of the bottom block, and the two holes are not corresponding and are connected to the channel respectively. The two transmission groups are connected to one of the holes in the bottom block by a Baden tube. Each transmission group includes two clips, gears, coil springs, swing arms and connecting rods. The two clips are arranged in parallel and connected to each other by the upper crossbar and the lower crossbar. The gear is located between the two clamping pieces, and a central shaft penetrates the gear, and both ends of the central shaft are connected to the two clamping pieces respectively. The coil spring is installed on the central axis. The swing arm is pivoted between the two clips, and one end of the swing arm has sector-shaped teeth that mesh with the gear. One end of the connecting rod is pivoted on the swing arm, and the other end is connected to the Baden tube.

Description

雙面壓力錶之傳動結構 Transmission structure of double-sided pressure gauge

本新型係有關於一種壓力錶結構,且特別是有關於一種雙面顯示之壓力錶傳動結構。 The present invention relates to a pressure gauge structure, and in particular to a pressure gauge transmission structure with double-sided display.

一般用於量測機台或機械之液壓或氣壓之壓力錶多為單面顯示,即僅能由單一方向觀測。然,有時操作人員需於操作時在機台或機械兩側來回移動,為方便操作,因此漸漸發展出雙面皆具指針可指示壓力之雙面壓力錶。 Pressure gauges that are generally used to measure the hydraulic or pneumatic pressure of machines or machinery mostly have a single-sided display, that is, they can only be observed from one direction. However, sometimes operators need to move back and forth on both sides of the machine or machine during operation. To facilitate operation, double-sided pressure gauges with pointers on both sides to indicate pressure have gradually been developed.

一種常見可雙面顯示之壓力錶為於貫穿單一齒輪之中軸兩端皆裝設指針來達到目的。然而,由於兩指針皆為由同一齒輪旋轉帶動,使得由同一方觀看時,兩指針為同方向旋轉。換句話說,當由壓力錶正面觀測指針為順時針旋轉時,改由壓力錶背面觀測另一指針時則顯示為逆時針旋轉。如此,易使得操作人員於操作當下在機台或機械兩側來回移動觀測壓力錶時,若未仔細判讀指針後方刻度盤之數值,容易因習慣性而產生混淆進而發生誤判之情形。 A common pressure gauge with double-sided display is to install pointers at both ends of the central axis running through a single gear to achieve the purpose. However, since both hands are driven by the rotation of the same gear, when viewed from the same side, the two hands rotate in the same direction. In other words, when the pointer is rotated clockwise when viewed from the front of the pressure gauge, when the other pointer is viewed from the back of the pressure gauge, it is shown to be rotating counterclockwise. In this way, it is easy for the operator to move the pressure gauge back and forth on both sides of the machine or machine during operation. If the operator does not carefully read the value on the dial behind the pointer, it is easy for the operator to get confused and misjudgment due to habit.

因此,本新型之一態樣是在提供一種雙面顯示之壓力錶傳動結構,利用三叉通道傳遞氣體或是液體壓力同時造成兩不同巴登管變形以分別驅使反向設置之傳動組齒輪旋轉,進而帶動壓力錶之指針旋轉。藉此,當由壓力錶一方觀測指針為順時針旋轉時,由壓力錶另一方觀測另一指針時也會顯示為順時針旋轉,進而減少操作人員於操作時在機台或機械兩側來回移動觀測壓力錶時,因習慣性而產生混淆發生誤判之情形。 Therefore, one aspect of the present invention is to provide a double-sided display pressure gauge transmission structure, which uses a trifurcated channel to transmit gas or liquid pressure and simultaneously cause two different Baden tubes to deform to drive the reversely set transmission group gears to rotate respectively. This in turn drives the pointer of the pressure gauge to rotate. In this way, when the pointer is rotated clockwise when viewed from one side of the pressure gauge, the other pointer will also be shown to be rotating clockwise when viewed from the other side of the pressure gauge, thereby reducing the operator's ability to move back and forth on both sides of the machine or machine during operation. When observing the pressure gauge, confusion and misjudgment may occur due to habit.

依據本新型一實施方式,一種雙面壓力錶之傳動結構,包含底塊與反向裝設於底塊上之兩傳動組。底塊底面設有開口,並往底塊中央延伸一通道,底塊左右兩側面分別開設孔洞,且二孔洞非對應並分別與通道相通。兩傳動組分別以巴登管與底塊之孔洞之一連接,每一傳動組包含兩夾片、齒輪、捲簧、擺臂以及連桿。兩夾片平行排列並以上橫桿與下橫桿相互連接。齒輪位於二夾片間,並以中軸貫穿齒輪,且中軸兩端分別連接至二夾片。捲簧裝設於中軸。擺臂樞設於兩夾片間,且擺臂一端具有扇形齒,與齒輪嚙合。連桿一端樞設於擺臂,另一端連接至巴登管。 According to an embodiment of the present invention, a transmission structure of a double-sided pressure gauge includes a bottom block and two transmission groups installed on the bottom block in opposite directions. There is an opening on the bottom surface of the bottom block, and a channel extends to the center of the bottom block. Holes are respectively provided on the left and right sides of the bottom block, and the two holes are not corresponding and are connected to the channel respectively. The two transmission groups are connected to one of the holes in the bottom block by a Baden tube. Each transmission group includes two clips, gears, coil springs, swing arms and connecting rods. The two clips are arranged in parallel and connected to each other by the upper crossbar and the lower crossbar. The gear is located between the two clamping pieces, and a central shaft penetrates the gear, and both ends of the central shaft are connected to the two clamping pieces respectively. The coil spring is installed on the central axis. The swing arm is pivoted between the two clips, and one end of the swing arm has sector-shaped teeth that mesh with the gear. One end of the connecting rod is pivoted on the swing arm, and the other end is connected to the Baden tube.

根據本新型一實施例,其中二孔洞分別設於左右側面偏右位置。 According to an embodiment of the present invention, two holes are respectively provided on the right side of the left and right sides.

100:雙面壓力錶 100:Double-sided pressure gauge

102:指針 102:Pointer

200:傳動結構 200: Transmission structure

210:底塊 210: Bottom block

212:開口 212:Open your mouth

214:通道 214:Channel

217、218:孔洞 217, 218: Hole

220、230:傳動組 220, 230: Transmission group

221a、221b、231a、231b:夾片 221a, 221b, 231a, 231b: clip

222、232:齒輪 222, 232: Gear

223、233:捲簧 223, 233: Coil spring

224、234:擺臂 224, 234: Swing arm

225、235:連桿 225, 235: connecting rod

226、236:上橫桿 226, 236: Upper crossbar

227:下橫桿 227:Lower crossbar

228、238:中軸 228, 238: central axis

229、239:扇型齒 229, 239: sector teeth

240、250:巴登管 240, 250: Baden pipe

讓本新型之上述和其他目的、特徵、優點與實施例能更明顯易懂,所附圖式之說明如下: To make the above and other objects, features, advantages and embodiments of the present invention more clearly understandable, the accompanying drawings are explained as follows:

第1圖係繪示依據本新型一實施例的一種雙面壓力錶之外觀立體圖; Figure 1 is a perspective view of the appearance of a double-sided pressure gauge according to an embodiment of the present invention;

第2圖係繪示第1圖之雙面壓力錶之分解圖; Figure 2 is an exploded view of the double-sided pressure gauge in Figure 1;

第3A圖係繪示第2圖底塊之前透視圖; Figure 3A is a perspective view before the base block in Figure 2;

第3B圖係繪示第2圖底塊之側透視圖;以及 Figure 3B is a side perspective view of the base block in Figure 2; and

第4圖係繪示第2圖傳動結構之組合立體圖。 Figure 4 is an assembled perspective view of the transmission structure of Figure 2.

第1圖係繪示依據本新型一實施例的一種雙面壓力錶之外觀立體圖,以及第2圖係繪示第1圖之雙面壓力錶之分解圖,請參閱第1圖與第2圖,一種雙面壓力錶100之傳動結構200,包含底塊210與兩傳動組220、230。於此實施例中,定義設有傳動組230側為前側,但並非用以限定本新型。 Figure 1 is a perspective view of the appearance of a double-sided pressure gauge according to an embodiment of the present invention, and Figure 2 is an exploded view of the double-sided pressure gauge in Figure 1. Please refer to Figures 1 and 2 , a transmission structure 200 of a double-sided pressure gauge 100, including a bottom block 210 and two transmission groups 220 and 230. In this embodiment, the side with the transmission group 230 is defined as the front side, but this is not intended to limit the present invention.

第3A圖與第3B圖係分別繪示第2圖底塊210之前透視圖以及側面透視圖。請參閱第3A圖與第3B圖。底塊210底面設有開口212,往底塊210中央延伸一通道214,底塊左右兩側面分別開設孔洞217、218,孔洞217、218非對應且分別與通道214相通,藉此,通道214、與兩孔洞217、218三者於底塊210內形成三叉結構連通,如第3A圖所示。所謂孔洞217、218非對應係指孔洞217、218為錯位設置,即面對其所在之側面皆為設於偏右位置,換句話說,孔洞217位於右側面偏右位置,孔洞218為位於左側面偏右位置,如第2圖及第3B圖所示。 Figures 3A and 3B respectively illustrate a front perspective view and a side perspective view of the bottom block 210 in Figure 2 . Please see Figure 3A and Figure 3B. There is an opening 212 on the bottom surface of the bottom block 210, and a channel 214 extends to the center of the bottom block 210. Holes 217, 218 are respectively provided on the left and right sides of the bottom block. The holes 217, 218 are non-corresponding and are connected to the channel 214 respectively. Thereby, the channels 214, The two holes 217 and 218 form a trifurcated structure connected in the bottom block 210, as shown in Figure 3A. The so-called non-correspondence of the holes 217 and 218 means that the holes 217 and 218 are dislocated, that is, the side facing them is located on the right side. In other words, the hole 217 is located on the right side of the right side, and the hole 218 is located on the left side. Face to the right, as shown in Figures 2 and 3B.

第4圖係繪示第2圖傳動結構之組合立體圖。請同時參閱第2圖及第4圖。兩傳動組220、230為反向裝設於底塊210上,並分別以巴登管240、250與底塊210之孔洞217、218連接。上述所謂兩傳動組220、230為反 向設置係指兩傳動組220、230與巴登管240、250連接位置分別位於底塊210之一左一右,如第4圖所示。 Figure 4 is an assembled perspective view of the transmission structure of Figure 2. Please refer to Figure 2 and Figure 4 at the same time. The two transmission groups 220 and 230 are installed on the bottom block 210 in opposite directions, and are connected to the holes 217 and 218 of the bottom block 210 by Baden tubes 240 and 250 respectively. The above-mentioned so-called two transmission groups 220 and 230 are reverse The directional arrangement means that the connection positions of the two transmission groups 220 and 230 and the Baden tubes 240 and 250 are respectively located on the left and right of one of the bottom blocks 210, as shown in Figure 4.

傳動組220包含兩夾片221a、221b,齒輪222、捲簧223、擺臂224,以及連桿225。兩夾片221a、221b為平行排列,以上橫桿226與下橫桿227相互連接。齒輪222位於二夾片221a、221b間,並以中軸228貫穿齒輪222,且中軸228兩端分別連接至二夾片221a、221b,其中中軸228一端突出夾片221a並與一指針(未繪示)連接。捲簧223裝設於中軸228。擺臂224樞設於兩夾片間221a、221b,且擺臂224一端具有扇形齒229,與齒輪222嚙合。連桿225一端樞設於擺臂224,另一端連接至巴登管240。 The transmission group 220 includes two clips 221a and 221b, a gear 222, a coil spring 223, a swing arm 224, and a connecting rod 225. The two clips 221a and 221b are arranged in parallel, and the upper crossbar 226 and the lower crossbar 227 are connected to each other. The gear 222 is located between the two clamping pieces 221a and 221b, and has a central shaft 228 passing through the gear 222, and both ends of the central shaft 228 are connected to the two clamping pieces 221a, 221b respectively. One end of the central shaft 228 protrudes from the clamping piece 221a and is connected to a pointer (not shown). ) connection. The coil spring 223 is installed on the central axis 228. The swing arm 224 is pivoted between the two clips 221a and 221b, and one end of the swing arm 224 has sector teeth 229 that mesh with the gear 222. One end of the connecting rod 225 is pivoted on the swing arm 224, and the other end is connected to the Baden tube 240.

傳動組230包含兩夾片231a、231b,齒輪232、捲簧233、擺臂234,以及連桿235。其連接方式與上述傳動組220相似,不同之處在於兩夾片231a、231b以上橫桿236與下橫桿相互連接,以中軸238貫穿齒輪232,且中軸238兩端分別連接至二夾片231a、231b,其中中軸238一端突出夾片231a並與指針102連接。連桿235一端樞設於擺臂234,另一端連接至巴登管250。 The transmission group 230 includes two clips 231a and 231b, a gear 232, a coil spring 233, a swing arm 234, and a connecting rod 235. The connection method is similar to the above-mentioned transmission group 220. The difference is that the upper cross bar 236 and the lower cross bar of the two clamping pieces 231a and 231b are connected to each other. The central shaft 238 penetrates the gear 232, and the two ends of the central shaft 238 are respectively connected to the two clamping pieces 231a. , 231b, in which one end of the central shaft 238 protrudes from the clip 231a and is connected with the pointer 102. One end of the connecting rod 235 is pivoted to the swing arm 234, and the other end is connected to the Baden tube 250.

利用設有本新型之傳動結構200之雙面壓力錶100進行量測時,待測物之氣體或液體進入底塊210之開口212經過通道214由孔洞217、218造成與其連接之巴登管240、250變形,透過連桿225、235與擺臂224、234上之扇型齒229、239分別驅使反向設置之傳動組220、230上齒輪222、232旋轉,進而透過中軸228、238帶動雙面壓力錶100之指針旋轉。根據液體與氣體之特性,二個巴登管所承受壓力為相同,因此其造成巴登管之形變為一致,藉此同時於壓力錶兩面顯示之指針所擺動幅度相同。 When the double-sided pressure gauge 100 equipped with the transmission structure 200 of the present invention is used for measurement, the gas or liquid of the object to be measured enters the opening 212 of the bottom block 210 and passes through the channel 214 through the holes 217 and 218 to form the Baden tube 240 connected thereto. , 250 is deformed, and the sector teeth 229 and 239 on the connecting rods 225 and 235 and the swing arms 224 and 234 respectively drive the gears 222 and 232 on the reversely arranged transmission groups 220 and 230 to rotate, and then drive the two wheels through the central shafts 228 and 238. The pointer of the surface pressure gauge 100 rotates. According to the characteristics of liquid and gas, the two Baden tubes are subjected to the same pressure, so the deformation of the Baden tubes is consistent, so that the pointers displayed on both sides of the pressure gauge swing at the same amplitude.

再者,由於本新型之傳動結構200之兩傳動組220、230為反向設置,使得其分別所帶動之齒輪222、232由同一側觀測時為反向旋轉。換句話說,根據本新型一實施例,當待測物之氣體或液體進入底塊210之開口212經過通道214由孔洞217、218造成與其連接之巴登管240、250變形時,由傳動組230側觀看時,傳動組230上齒輪232為順時針旋轉,但位於後方之傳動組220上齒輪222為逆時針旋轉,而面向傳動組220與指針連接之那面時,則齒輪222顯示為順時針旋轉。因此,本新型利用同時設置兩組反向設置之傳動組,使得由本新型之雙面壓力錶100任一方觀測時,指針皆為順時針旋轉,進而減少操作人員於操作時在機台或機械兩側來回移動觀測壓力錶時,因習慣性而產生混淆發生誤判之情形。 Furthermore, since the two transmission groups 220 and 230 of the transmission structure 200 of the present invention are arranged in opposite directions, the gears 222 and 232 driven by them respectively rotate in opposite directions when viewed from the same side. In other words, according to an embodiment of the present invention, when the gas or liquid of the object to be measured enters the opening 212 of the bottom block 210 through the channel 214 and causes the Baden tubes 240 and 250 connected thereto to deform through the holes 217 and 218, the transmission group When viewed from the 230 side, the gear 232 on the transmission group 230 rotates clockwise, but the gear 222 on the transmission group 220 located at the rear rotates counterclockwise. When facing the side where the transmission group 220 is connected to the pointer, the gear 222 appears to rotate clockwise. The hour hand rotates. Therefore, the present invention uses two sets of reversely arranged transmission groups at the same time, so that when observing from either side of the double-sided pressure gauge 100 of the present invention, the pointer rotates clockwise, thus reducing the need for operators to have to worry about both sides of the machine or machine during operation. When observing the pressure gauge by moving it side to side, confusion may occur due to habit, resulting in misjudgment.

雖然本新型已以實施例揭露如上,然其並非用以限定本新型,任何熟習此技藝者,在不脫離本新型之精神和範圍內,當可作各種之更動與潤飾,因此本新型之保護範圍當視後附之申請專利範圍所界定者為準。 Although the present invention has been disclosed above through embodiments, they are not intended to limit the present invention. Anyone familiar with this art can make various modifications and modifications without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention. Therefore, the protection of the present invention is The scope shall be determined by the appended patent application scope.

100:雙面壓力錶 100:Double-sided pressure gauge

102:指針 102:Pointer

200:傳動結構 200: Transmission structure

210:底塊 210: Bottom block

217、218:孔洞 217, 218: Hole

220、230:傳動組 220, 230: Transmission group

221b、231a、231b:夾片 221b, 231a, 231b: clip

222、232:齒輪 222, 232: Gear

223、233:捲簧 223, 233: Coil spring

224、234:擺臂 224, 234: Swing arm

225、235:連桿 225, 235: connecting rod

226、236:上橫桿 226, 236: Upper crossbar

227:下橫桿 227:Lower crossbar

229:扇型齒 229: Sector tooth

240、250:巴登管 240, 250: Baden pipe

Claims (2)

一種雙面壓力錶之傳動結構,包含: A transmission structure of a double-sided pressure gauge, including: 一底塊,底面設有一開口,往該底塊中央延伸一通道,該底塊左右兩側面分別開設一孔洞,且該二孔洞非對應並分別與該通道相通;以及 A bottom block with an opening on the bottom surface and a channel extending toward the center of the bottom block. A hole is provided on the left and right sides of the bottom block, and the two holes are not corresponding and are connected to the channel respectively; and 兩傳動組,反向裝設於該底塊上,並分別以一巴登管與該底塊之孔洞之一連接,每一傳動組包含: Two transmission groups are installed on the bottom block in opposite directions, and are respectively connected to one of the holes of the bottom block by a Baden tube. Each transmission group includes: 兩夾片,平行排列並以一上橫桿與一下橫桿相互連接; Two clips are arranged in parallel and connected to each other by an upper crossbar and a lower crossbar; 一齒輪,位於該二夾片間,並以一中軸貫穿該齒輪,且該中軸兩端分別連接至該二夾片; A gear is located between the two clamping pieces, with a central shaft penetrating the gear, and both ends of the central shaft are connected to the two clamping pieces respectively; 一捲簧,裝設於該中軸; A coil spring is installed on the central axis; 一擺臂,樞設於該兩夾片間,且該擺臂一端具有一扇形齒輪,與該齒輪嚙合;以及 A swing arm is pivoted between the two clips, and one end of the swing arm has a sector gear meshing with the gear; and 一連桿,一端樞設於該擺臂,另一端連接至該巴登管。 A connecting rod has one end pivoted on the swing arm and the other end connected to the Baden tube. 如請求項1之雙面壓力錶之傳動結構,其中該二孔洞分別設於該側面偏右位置。 Such as the transmission structure of the double-sided pressure gauge of claim 1, wherein the two holes are respectively located on the right side of the side.
TW112213222U 2023-12-04 Transmission structure of double-sided pressure gauge TWM652795U (en)

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